初中短文选词填空练习题1
1.短文填空;选词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺
from with watch year home live by see lunch he
Bill is twenty 1 old. He 2 and works in London. He works in a big factory. They make machines (机器) there. His house is far away from his factory. He usually goes to work 3 train. Today, the train is late. So he drives to the factory.
He works 4 Monday to Friday. He has 5 in the factory on weekdays. On Saturday he sometimes goes to 6 a film 7 his wife or goes to see 8 friends. On Sunday he sometimes takes his children to the zoo or stays at 9 and 10 TV with his family.
2．短文填空
travel, nation, video, ill, we, mix, find, other, know, because
Some of 1 stand out from the crowds. But few are as special as th is all-black penguin. Andrew Evans, a 2 Geographic photographer, saw the black penguin on the island of South Georgia in the Antarctic.(南极)
He was there with a group of 3 to watch local wildlife. He took pictures and 4 of it .
The black penguin showed “no different behavior than of his fellow penguins. In fact, he
seemed 5 well,” Evans wrote on a National Geographic blog.（博客，网志）
Almost all of the penguins we have seen are black and white. Biology experts say this penguin is different 6 it is s uffering from a special 7 . The illness turns his skin black. About one in every 250,000 penguins has the illness, but no 8 all-black ones have been 9 before. Because they are rare, very little is 10 about all-black penguins.
3。短文填空
从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空一词，每词限用一次。
jump here for so head
good thing he fast forget
Mr. Smith had a few shops in the town. A few months ago, however, he got badly ill, and after he got out of hospital, he found that he often forgot (1)________.
Last Friday was the birthday of a very important friend. He told his secretary (秘书) to buy some expensive gifts (2)________ him to take to the birthday party that afternoon. Later, he went out for a long lunch, and (3)_______ all about the party, until (4)______ secretary called to remind (提醒) him.
Then Mr. Smith asked his secretary to call his driver to come to pick him up at once. He made his driver drive as (5)__ ____ as he could, and when they arrived, he (6)________ out of the
car.Suddenly (突然) he stopped and said to his driver, “Oh, dear! I have left my hat at home. It isn’t
(7)________ to go to the party without a hat. Go and call my secretary up. Tell her to bring it
(8)________ at once!”
“But you’re wearing your hat, Mr. Smith,” said the driver.
Touching his (9)________, Mr. Smith found his driver was right, (10)________ he said, “Well, then go and call her up to tell her not to brin g my hat.”
4．短文填空
从方框中选择恰当的词，并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺，每个词限用一次。
they, time, problem, way, have, health, many, breakfast, smoke, parent
How often do you have dinner with your family?
Studies show that family dinner hour is an important part of (1) ________ living. When family members eat together, they are more likely (可能的) to eat (2) ________ fruit and vegetables and
less junk food. When younger kids often eat dinner with (3) ________ family, they are less likely to be overweight (超重的).
In the US, about o ne in five children aged 6—19 are overweight. That puts them at higher risk of many health (4) ________ later in life.
“One of the simplest ways for parents to understand their teenagers better is by (5) ________ family dinners often,” said Joseph Califano Jr., an expert from Columbia University.
Joseph did a national phone survey (调查) of 1,000 teenagers and 829 (6) ________ of teenagers. The survey results show that eating dinner as a family helped kids in many (7) ________. It helped them get better grades, and kept them away from bad habits like (8) ________, drinking and taking drugs.
In fact, it’s not the family dinner that’s important; it’s the (9) ________ together. It doesn’t have to be dinner. It could be lunch or (10) ________. The point (重点) is not being in the same space at the same time while eating. The point is sharing and communication.
5．。用方框中所给词的适当形式填空
have, black, skirt, same, different,
colour, they, worker, eye, metre
Jenny and Helen are my good friends. 1_____ are twins from Canada. Their mother is a
2______ and their father is a doctor. Jenny and Helen look the 3______. They have big green
4______ and long brown hair. The y are 1.6 _5__ tall. But they like 6_____ colours and clothes. Jenny’s favourite 7____ is green. Her favourite clothes are 8_____. Helen likes 9______ best. She likes hats. She 10______ 5 black hats in diff erent shapes.
6．。
receive minute when helpful early if I from waste three year but
Michael Leung, a famous TV host (主持人) in Hong Kong, wrote a letter to his son. It is not
only 1 to children, but also good for all ages. The following are chosen 2 his letter.
1. Life is short. While you are 3 it today, you’ll realize you are at the end of it tomorrow. So the earlier you start to value your life, the 4 you can enjoy it.
2. You might not be successful 5 you don’t study hard, although a lot of successful people haven’t 6 higher education.
3. I don’t expect you to support (供养) me for the rest of 7 life, so I’m not going to do the same for you. You will be living on your own when you grow up.
4. You can require yourself to be nice to others, 8 you shouldn’t expect the same from others.
5. I’ve been buying the lottery (彩票) for almost twenty 9 , but I’m still poor. I have never got the 10 place even once. So you have to work hard to be successful. There is no free lunch in the world.
10. 初中短文选词填空练习题2
7．根据短文意思，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整. （每个单词限用一次,）good, come, housework, work, parent, when
have, nothing, how, necessary, if, take
Lots of parents now buy everything that their children want to have. If they carry on with this habit, their children won’t learn that money 1 from hard work.
Some parents like to 2 birthday parties for their children. If they keep on doing this, their children will think it’s 3 to have a birthday party every year. Year after year, maybe they will forget 4 birthdays and only remember their own. It is against traditional habits.
Many parents don’t let their children do 5 . They think children only have one thing to do. They should study hard and do 6 in their lessons. 7 parents go on doing this, the children will only learn to open their mouth to be fed, and stretch out(伸出) their arms to be dressed every day. When the children grow up, they will be able to do 8 , and they won’t even find a job. Parents should teach the children 9 to do housework because it can help them learn good habits, such as 10 by themselves.
8．综合填空
根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。（每词限用一次）
first, green, in, my, look, sister, girl, name, family, she
Hello, everyone. My name is Kelly (1)______________. Kelly is my (2)______________ name and Green is my family name. This is a photo of (3)____________ family. (4)___________ at this photo. My father, mother, sister and I are (5)___________ it. My mother’s (6)____________ is Mona. She is beside（在---旁边） my father. My father is John. Can you see me? I am in a red jacket. Beside me is a lovely(可爱的) (7)___________. She is my (8)____________ . She is in a white jacket. She
9．。选词填空
根据语篇内容，用所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
old, shoe, stand, foot, pick, small, feel, clear, need, use
Learn to share (分享)
One day, while I was sitting in my car in a parking area, I noticed a young boy in front of my car. “What is the boy doing?” I asked myself and looked closely. “Oh, he is 1 up a coin from the ground.” When he 2 up, we saw each other 3 . He was not 4 than ten and was wearing one blue glove (手套) and one brown glove. His coat was too 5 for him.
As he walked away, I saw his 6 , which were too old to wear. I rolled down my window and called him over.
I asked him if he 7 some money. He replied, “No. That’s okay.”
The parking area was wet. I could tell that his 8 were cold because he kept moving his weight from one foot to the other.
“Please,” I held out a five-dollar bill(钞票). “It’s not much, but when the money is shared, it is much more 9 ,” I said.
He took off one of his gloves and took the money from my hand. His small hand was red and cold. He smiled and went away after saying “Thank you!” to me. That smile made me 10 warm in the cold winter.
10．。从方框中所给的单词中选择正确的五个补全短文。
hurt lose answer because invite
The most popular girl in our school, Gina, invited me to a party, but she didn’t 1 my best friend, Mary. I didn’t even tell Mary about the party 2 I didn’t want to hurt her feelings.
Today Mary invited me to go to Disney World with her family on the same weekend a s the party. I didn’t really say yes or no, and I think that will 3 her. I would love to go to Disney World, but I
don’t want to go to the party, and I don’t want to 4 Mary as a friend. I have to give her
an 5 soon. What can I say?
11．。选词填空。（用所给词的适当形式填空）
Kate she like near teacher
Look at the bedroom. It’s ___1______. A computer is ___2____ the window. The computer is very new. You can see some flowers in the room. They are very nice. There are some books on the desk. Kate often does her homework in the room. ___3____ father and mother are
____4______.Her mother teaches Chinese and her father teaches English. Kate has a brother. His name is Jack. He isn’t a student. He is only 7 years old. Kate ___5____ her family very much. 12．。短文填空：根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，完成短文。
you, book, after, question, come, turn, habit, spend, careful, glad
How can you study well? I think you should have good study 1________. With good study habits, you can 2________ less time studying but learn more.
Firstly, make full use of your time. Are your 3________ open? If so, please 4________ off your TV. Of course, you need some time to play. But you should play 5_______ study. Remember that study 6________ first.
Secondly, listen to your teachers 7________ in class. It is very important. If you have 8________ , just ask your teachers. They will be very 9_________ to help you.
Thirdly, do your homework by 10________. When you have some ideas or que stions, write them down in the notebook. Then you can talk to your teachers, parents or friends.
13．。词语填空；用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯（每个单词限用一次）。 ask , pass , other , smile , open ,
nervous , my , even , as , surprise
My name is Mike. Last month, I decided to volunteer at a local school. I was excited at the idea of helping 1 and getting a new experience at the same time. But when I 2 the door, many questions began to fly through my head, “ What if the kids don’t like me?What if I don’t like them? What will I have to do here?” I tried to tell 3 that everything would be fine.
The children di dn’t seem 4 to see a new face. They listened to me carefully. I kept 5 at every strange face. After class, the children came up to me, 6 my name. After a while, a few
children 7 took my hands and talked with me.
As the day 8 , I becam e more and more relaxed. 9 I left the school that afternoon, I felt I was a hero. I thought about the next time at the school---- I would not feel scared or 10 , but happy and excited to spend another day there.
14．。build, wear, jacket, him, says,singer, blonde, he, has, of
Do you know George Michael, the rock1with sunglasses? Now George2 a new look. He does n’t have curly3hair. Now he has short straight hair. He isn’t he avy. Now he is4medium 5. He doesn’t6jeans and sunglasses. Now he wears a black7and8doesn’t wear glasses. When the reporter asks9about his new look, George10, “It’s great! I like to change my appearance often. That’s fun.”
15 短文填空
从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空, 完成短文。
build, straight, wear, little, favorite
Do you know Lam JJ? He’s my1singer. He sings really well. I know a lot about him. He’s from Singapore. He is of medium2. He is a3tall. He has short4hair. Sometimes he5
sunglasses. Lam JJ’s birthday is in March. He can speak Chinese and English. He likes blue, black and white.
10. 初中短文选词填空练习题1 2015-12-7
短文填空解题技巧 一、解题基本步骤 （一）判断所给词性，进行归类。 （二）复读短文，判断此空所填词性。 （三）确定所填词位置的句子语义，选择最恰当的即可 内容：上、下文内容是否协调一致、顺理成章。 语法：语法结构是否正确无误。 二、句子的类型 1、句子按其结构可分为以下几种类型。 （一）简单句，由一个主语（并列主语）和一个谓语（并列谓语）构成的句子。 （一）并列句，由并列连词（and,so,but,or等）把两个以上的简单句连一起而构成的句子。 （一）复合句，由一个主句和一个或一个以上的从句构成的句子。 2、简单句的五种基本类型。 （一）主语+谓语（S+V），eg：We exercise(不及物动词)。 （二）主语+谓语+宾语(S+V+O)，eg：I like bananas。 （三）主语+系动词+表语(S+V+P)，eg：They are students。 （四）主语+谓语+双宾(S+V+IO+DO)，eg：She give me a pen。 （五）主语+谓语+宾+宾补(S+V+O+OC)，eg：He made the boy laugh。 3、判断一个句子的成分 （一）主干先行，废话后置（比较复杂的定语和状语）。 （二）主语为从句子开头的第一个名词或者代词，谓语为主句中的动词，宾语为动词后的名词或者代词。 三、考察知识点 （一）形容词：考察比较级，形容词和副词相互转化。
1.比较从句 than, as 形容词、副词比较级的规则变化如下： （1）一般直接+er。如：tall - taller, fast - faster 单音节词如果以-e结尾，只加-r。如：late - later （2）重读闭音节词如末尾只有一个辅音字母，须双写这个字母，再加-er。如：big - bigger, fat - fatter （3）以辅音字母加-y结尾的词，变y为i，再加-er。如：heavy - heavier, early - earlier （4）双音节和多音节词的比较级应在原级前加more构成。如：beautiful - more beautiful, careful - more careful, quietly - more quietly, interesting - more interesting （5）有些不规则变化的，须逐一加以记忆。如：good/well –better, bad/ill – worse, many/much – more, far – farther/further, old –older/elder… 2.形容词和副词相互转化 （1）.普通的+ly:
2020年中考英语短文填空 Passage 1 （为什么蝙蝠是这么多病毒的源头） Bats tend to live in dark and wet places. There are all 1.____ of viruses. Bats always live in gr oups 2 .____ the viruses can have larger “playgrounds” to evolve (进化) and become more pow erful variants (变体). Bats are mammals (哺乳动物), just like humans. Our similar genes (基因) make it easier for 3.____ to become infected with the same viruses. When bats fly, their body temperature can reach as 4.____ as 40 C. This high temp erature can kill weak viruses, but 5.____ ones will survive (存活) and continue to evolv e. Bats have special immune (免疫的) systems 6.____ allow them to live with viruses without getting sick. Since they can fly, bats can spread viruses farther and more easily than other animals. Although wild animals carry many diseases, it doesn’t mean that we should view th em7.____ evil. Each species has a role in the ecosystem (生态系统) and all of them are important for keeping a good ecological balance. The 8.____ we should learn from viru s outbreaks is to respect and 9.____ animals and to live in harmony with them, instead 10.____ hunting, killing, or eating them. 答案 1. kinds 2. so 3. us 4 high 5.stronger 6. that/which 7. as 8. lesson 9. protect 10.of
外研版九年级英语上册选词填空题专练 grow spend, worry , wait, she, see, have , much , when , arm , Only Mother Love is true love. It gives everybody everything all his life. __71__you are still a baby, 72. mother takes good care of you as much as possible. In your waking hours she always holds you in her When you are ill, she stops her work right now to look after you day and night and forgets about 73 . When you are 74 up day by day, she feels very happy. When you are old enough to go to school, mother still looks after you all the time. On cold winter days, she always tells you to put on 75 clothes . She always stands in the wind 76 for you back from school. When you hurry to leave home for school with little breakfast, she always feels 77 about you at home. She usually knows about your study and 78 much money on your school things. When you do well at school, the brightest smile will be 79 on her face. Mother is always ready to give everything she 80 to her children, not to receive . What true love that is in the world! We will remember Mother Love for ever. good, what, come, dress, important, parent, hold, nothing, how, necessary Now lots of parents will buy everything that their children want to have. If they go on with the habit, their children won't know the money 76 from hard work. Some parents like to 77 birthday parties for their children. If they keep on doing this, their children will think it 78 for them to enjoy birthday parties every year. Year after year, maybe they will forget their 79 birthdays and only remember their own. It is against traditional habits. Many parents don't let the children do housework. They think children have only one thing to do. They should study hard and do 80 in their lessons. If parents go on doing this, the children will only learn to open their mouths to be fed and stretch out (伸出) their arms to be 81 every day. When the children grow up, they will be able to do 82 , and they won't even find a job. Parents should teach the children 83 to do housework because it can help them start good habits of working by themselves. stay, hope, rainy, change, outside, snow, with, go, place, much It is well known that the English go out with an umbrella or a raincoat. Why? Because the weather in
添加的文字后回车 四年级选词填空1 1．创举创造 建设有中国特色的社会主义，是一个伟大的（）。中国人不仅勤劳勇敢，而且富有（）精神。 2．节省节俭 我们要把（）下来的钱支援灾区人民重建家园。（）是一种美德。 3．坚定坚强坚决 赵华是个（）的孩子，受了委屈，从不轻易落泪。运动员们迈着（）的步伐，走进了比赛场。 我们同坏人坏事要作（）的斗争。 4．杰出突出 这篇文章重点（），读了以后印象深刻。 李春是古代（）的桥梁建筑师。 5．美丽美妙 那些（）的诗句深深地打动了我的心。
杭州是一座（）的旅游城市。 6．发明发现 李时珍（）旧的药物书有不少缺点。 人们仿照青蛙的眼睛（）了电子蛙眼。 7．创作创造建造 横跨在黄浦江上的几座大桥，都是我国自行设计和（）的。 今年的校运会上，王强（）了一百米短跑的新纪录。 聂耳（）了许多革命歌曲。 8．纪念怀念 1952年1月2日，罗盛教为抢救朝鲜落水儿童英勇献身，这是永远值得（）日子。 爷爷非常（）在农村老家的亲友，常常写信去问长问短。 9．维持坚持保持 我们只有（）每天打扫的好制度，才能（）校园环境的美丽清洁。 民警在（）交通秩序时，既能（）原则，又能（）良好的警容风貌，受到群众的好评。 10．屹立耸立挺立站立
北海公园那洁白如玉的白塔，（）在琼岛的顶峰。 一排排高大的白杨树像（）的哨兵。 两座雄伟的工农兵塑像左右（）。塑像后面，（）着两个高大的桥头堡。 11．留心专心 小华做作业十分（），连门外的锣鼓声好像也没有听见。 这个水龙头有点松了，容易漏水，用的时候要（）。 12．可惜惋惜 这么漂亮的碗打碎了，真（）！ 华华的学习一下子退步了很多，老师为她感到（）。 13．雄伟雄壮 我国的万里长城非常（）壮丽。 升旗仪式开始了，乐队奏起了（）的国歌。 14．盘旋盘绕 汽车沿着环山公路稳稳地（）而上。 一架援救灾民的直升机在上空（），寻找目标空降救灾物品。 15．机灵机警 边防战士巡逻时，十分（）地观察周围的动静。
中考英语完形填空答题技巧 完形填空是一种测试考生综合运用英语语言知识能力的一种题型，它集阅读理解能力与语言应用能力考查于一体，考查考生在阅读理解基础上，在一定语言情景下灵活运用词汇的能力。它首先要求考生具备较强的阅读能力，具备能根据短文所给线索，捕捉相关信息，进行分析判断、逻辑推理的能力，它还要求考生能熟练运用所学词汇、语法、习惯用语及交际用语等语言知识进行填词，考查了使用语言的准确性。由于完形填空属于有障碍性的阅读，考生对阅读这些含有空缺单词的短文没有把握、困难较大，所以往往望题生畏。因而完形填空历来是中考中考生失分率较高的题型。义务教育新教材使用之后，完形填空试题的难度逐渐增大。以往完形填空试题的考点主要集中在词汇、语法、句法上，对语篇背景考虑不多，近年来考查的重点已由在语篇中考查语法逐渐转向对语篇的整体理解。比如多数试题所设选项如单从语法角度来判定都是正确的，但一旦联系语篇内容，则只有一个正确答案。由于难度的提高，使完形填空成为考生最棘手题型之一，感到既容易丢分又难于进行复习。要完成好完形填空试题，考生除必须掌握一定的语法、词汇知识外，还有赖于提高阅读理解能力。因为只有看懂了短文才能确定正确答案。另外考生还要有计划地多做一些完形填空的练习，逐渐增加训练的频度，提高训练的难度，通过训练提高阅读理解能力，做到能根据短文所给线索和信息进行分析、推理、归纳、判断，进一步提高词语辨析和灵活运用的能力。只有通过平时多读多练，不断拓宽知识面，进一步了解英美风土人情等有关文化背景知识，熟练掌握英语习惯用语的表达等，才能为正确完成完形填空试题提供前提保障。 题型分类与特点 解题思路与技巧 例1、完形填空： Most English people have three names: a first name, a middle name and the family name. Their family name comes 1 . For example, my 2 name is Jim Allan White. White is my 3 name. My 4 gave me both of my other names. People don't use their 5 names very often. So "John Henry Brown" is usually 6 "John Brown". People never use Mr, Mrs or Miss before their 7 names. So you can say John Brown, or Mr Brown, 8 you should never say Mr John. They use Mr、Mrs or Miss 9 the family name. This is 10 from Chinese names. The first name is the family name, and the last name is the given name. ( )1. A. last B. third C. second D. first ( )2. A. first B. middle C. last D. full
初中英语选词填空练习 Document serial number【NL89WT-NY98YT-NC8CB-NNUUT-NUT108】
外研版九年级英语上册选词填空题专练 Only Mother Love is true love. It gives everybody everything all his life. __71__you are still a baby, mother takes good care of you as much as possible. In your waking hours she always holds you in her 72. When you are ill, she stops her work right now to look after you day and night and forgets about 73 . When you are 74 up day by day, she feels very happy. When you are old enough to go to school, mother still looks after you all the time. On cold winter days, she always tells you to put on 75 clothes . She always stands in the wind 76 for you back from school. When you hurry to leave home for school with little breakfast, she always feels 77 about you at home. She usually knows about your study and 78 much money on your school things. When you do well at school, the brightest smile will be 79 on her face. Mother is always ready to give everything she 80 to her children, not to receive . What true love that is in the world! We will remember Now lots of parents will buy everything that their children want to have. If they go on with the habit, their children won’t know the money 76 from hard work. Some parents like to 77 birthday parties for their children. If they keep on doing this, their children will think it 78 for them to enjoy birthday parties every year. Year after year, maybe they will forget their 79 birthdays and only remember their own. It is against traditional habits. Many parents don’t let the children do housework. They think children have only one thing to do. They should study hard and do 80 in their lessons. If parents go on doing this, the children will only learn to open their mouths to be fed and stretch out (伸出) their arms to be 81 every day. When the children grow up, they will be able to do 82 , and they won’t even find a job. Parents should teach the children 83 to do housework because it can help them start good habits of working by themselves. It is well known that the English go out with an umbrella or a raincoat. Why Because the weather in Britain often 96 quickly. It is not very usual for the same kind of weather to
高考语文各种题型答题技巧最新总结 一、论述类文章阅读 这部分的内容考查，一般采用单项选择的形式，做好这些题，要注意以下几点： 1.注意思考的严密、周详。 2.务必找到与试题选项对应的词、句、段，反复对照理解，仔细判断选项正误；依据原 句进行推理要合理，否则成为“无中生有”。 3.了解设置干扰项的几种情况：偷换概念，以偏概全，无中生有，扩大或缩小概念的范围，缺乏依据，因果颠倒，先后错乱，张冠李戴等。 4.有时选文可能枯燥，要保持大脑清醒。静下心仔细阅读，力求准确理解。 答题技巧： 一是锁定题目的阅读区间，在第几段第几行，特别是涉及到第一、第二自然段的词语、 句子的理解题。 二是一般第1、2题比较容易，可以直接找到原文中的位置，根据题干指向。表述一般 与原文一致的，大都正确。 三是第3题的设题难度稍微大一点。设题的错误项大都与原文有些偏差。细微处要搞清楚。 二、文言文阅读 针对文言文阅读试题多以叙述性文字为主的特点，在进行整体性阅读时，要用心去查找文中的人和事，尽量把文中下列相关的内容圈点出来：人有几位，如何称谓；主角是谁，与 他人关系怎样；事有几件，由几人所干；事件关系，有何意义，大体分分层次。接着审清题 目，带着这些问题再去研读文段，不在无关处纠缠，要在紧要处下工夫。 1.文言实词的理解： 坚持“词不离句”的原则。利用字与字、词与词的结构特点。采取由彼到此的联想方式，迅速理解词义。选项中给出的解释，可代入句中，结合上下文，反复印证。另外要特别注意 词的多义、词的活用、词的古今异义、通假、词的偏义等文言现象。平时我们积累的一些成 语中个别语素的解释，有时也能给我们一些启示，也要为我所用。 2.虚词的意义和用法： 以理解句意为前提，根据词在句中的位置化虚为实，断定词性和用法。 3.“筛选信息”和“把握文意”： 这是文言文阅读的最后两道题。要注意整体把握。尤其最后一道“把握文意”题，该题 四个选项的设置。大多是按原文内容先后顺序排列的，往往选不恰当的项，这既对理解全文有帮助，也为解前面的题提供了有效的信息。此处宜稍放慢速度，力争做正确，做完后，回 过头来检验前面几个题的正误。
17年短文填空I so know nervous Jimmy but happy with answer understand look much Nine-year-old Jimmy was given a task in school to write a story on "my family's ancestors（祖先）". The purpose was for kids to __66_ their family history. In search of some__67__for his task, Jimmy interviewed his grandmother who of course _68___nothing about the reason why Jimmy asked such questions. When she was asked, "Granny, where did I come from?" his grandma was quite_69__. Why didn't he ask his parents? She had to be quite careful when talking _70__ a kid about such a subject. She wanted to buy some time, _71__ she replied. "Well, sweetie, the stork （鹳鸟）brought you." She said no_72__, hoping that the subject would be dropped until Jimmy's parents came back. "So, where did Mom come from?" "The stork brought her also." "Well, then where did you come from?" "The stork brought __73__too, sweetie." "All right, thanks, Granny." _74__ grandmother did not think anything more about his questions. Three days later, when she was tidying up and _75__at Jimmy's desk, she read the first sentence of his paper. " For three generations （辈）there have been no natural births in our family." 66. ______67. ______68. ______69. ______70. ______ 71. ______ 72. ______73. ______74. ______75. ______ 16短文填空always talk count I below friend or people send free
七年级英语选词填空专题练习 Class: Name: 1、选择单词并用其正确形式填空 Li Hong a boy. He is twelve years old. He up at six every morning. He and his friend, Wang Tao are in No 1 Middle School. He playing basketball after school. But his friend, Wang Tao, doesn’t like to it. They often to a movie on . But they don’t like documentaries. They science is boring, they think English is very . They very well at school. 2、选择单词并用其正确形式填空 Your attention, please. We will _________ a show at 6:00pm _________ Sunday. We _________two good musicians for the show. If you _________ dance or sing, please_________ us. If you can play the piano, the ________ or the guitar, please send an ___________ to GiGi182@ 163. com. Also, we want three people to _________us paint some pictures. So if you can __________, please ___________ to the school office before Thursday. 3、选择单词并用其正确形式填空 Mr. and Mrs. Cooper are Americans. But now they are in Beijing their kids. This is their first time to China. Mr. Cooper is a . He sings very well. Mrs Cooper is a . Her and culture. So she often goes to see Beijing opera. her daughter doesn’t think so. She likes , and her favorite movie is Mr. Bean. Mr. Cooper doesn’t like movies. He thinks they are. He likes sports. His favorite sport is . He likes Yao Ming very much. The Coopers want to go to Pingyao, Shanxi. It is an and nice place. They want to take photos there. They can also to speak Chinese. They can have a good time in China. It’s the time of year again. to Jenny’s Clothes Store. Have a at our new clothes. We them at a very good price. We have new T-shirts for $15 each. Skirts are sale for only$15. Do you to have one? We have great pants. How are they? Only 20. Anybody can afford prices. Come and for yourself at Jenny’s Store! 5、选择单词并用其正确形式填空 1
高考语文选词填空技巧五法 摘要：高考考察词语地运用的表现之一，就是主观题的选择填空。这个题主要是考察考生的词语辨析能力和词语的实际运用能力。做好这个题，除了考生要具备基本的语言应用能力以外，技巧也是十分重要的。在教学工作中，我们总结了以下几种方法：一、语感法，二、准确释义法，三、望词生义法，四、联想想象法，五、排除带入法。和大家共勉。 关键词：语感法正确释义法望词生义法联想想象法排除带入法 正文： 这几年的高考题，不再是像以往一样，只关注对考生掌握知识的本身进行考查；而是加强注重个体能力的展示，注重理论联系实际，注重知识来源于生活、运用于生活，更注重运用知识来解决问题。1999年和2000年的高考题的词语辨析主要倾向于内涵的区分；2001年的则是侧重于使用范围的辨析；2002年趋于相近副词的用法辨析，稍难一点；2003年的需要从使用场合、搭配习惯和揣摩整体句意的角度考虑，涵盖面更广；2004年的则要从正确理解句子含义的基础上辨析细微的差异；2005年不仅综合了前几年的考查要点，而且把实词和虚词同时糅合在句子中，体现出了很强的实用性和生活性。词语考查，实际上就是考查考生的语言运用能力。高考词语运用考查之一，结合语境选择词语填空，体现了“常见、耳熟能详、使用频率高”的原则，不偏不怪，来源于生活，和生活息息相关。 词语的考查，重点在语境，易混词语。词语重点考查考生结合语境(上下文)准确理解和使用词语(包括虚词)的能力。同义或近义词既要注重实词，又要重视虚词，特别要注意从去年开始出现的一些意义虽并不那么相近却较易混淆的“准同义词”的选择。 1．语感法 在语言文字学科中，语言感觉是十分重要的。语感是对语言现象的感知能力，语文教学应重视培养学生的语感。著名的语文教育家吕淑湘说：“语文教学的重要任务是培养学生各方面的语感。一个学生的语感强了，他在理解方面和表达方面都会不断前进。”语言感觉从哪儿来，这是必须要依赖于在平时的课堂上的积累，在课余的文学阅读中的修养，在生活中的关注和注意。语感蕴含在朗读之中，朗读是培养学生语感的最有效的方法。语文的学习和应用可以说是无处不在，生活即学习，社会即学问。而词语的广泛在生活中比比皆是。我们平时五花八门的社会交往，天花乱坠的广告词，形形色色的书刊杂志，都是学习和积累的途径。通过这些主观地学习，加上生活中耳濡目染或潜移默化的感染，就形成了我们的语言感知能力，即语感。 语感普遍存在于听、说、读、写之中，所以，培养语感能力应紧紧围绕听、说、读、写来进行。多听多读，接受范文熏陶，提高语感能力。首先靠多听多读典范作品来实现。可选择精彩的范文、演讲稿、广播稿，反复听。要求听准、听清楚、听完整、抓要害。从语音、语调、节奏、重音、停顿等方面充分感受、反复琢磨，并跟随练习。这样自然会使自己的语言变得流畅、正规，语言感受力得以提高。 例1：今年（2005）全国高考卷Ⅱ的第二小题。 2．依次填入下列各横线处的词语，最恰当的一组是（） ①井冈山、遵义、延安和西柏坡，是中国革命的几处—— ②“开发西部战略”的目标之一就是——我国东西部的差距。 ③几项调控房价措施相继出台，说明政府——房价增长过快的态度相当坚定。 A．胜地缩小控制B．圣地减少控制 C．圣地缩小抑制D．胜地减少抑制 这个题就是我们在报纸上经常看到的，说明了现在的高考就是源于生活，体现了“常见、耳熟能详、使用频率高”的原则。“圣地”：⑴宗教徒称与教主生平事迹有重大关系的地方，如经常我们在媒体上关注到的：基督教徒称耶路撒冷为圣地，伊斯兰教徒称麦加为圣地，⑵指具有重大历史意义和作用的地方，如“①井冈山、遵义、延安和西柏坡，是中国革命的几处圣地”。“缩小”是指范围由大变小，如：把这张超级女生张含韵的海报缩小一点，以便于我好随身携带。再如：政府正在制定各种政策，采取行之有效的措施，缩小日益扩大的贫富差距。“减少”是指减去一部分，如《成都商报》载：近日以来四川达州地区连将
最新文件---- 仅供参考------已改成word文本------ 方便更改 短文填空解题技巧 一、解题基本步骤 （一）跳过空格，不看选项，快速地阅读全文，从整体上感知全文，掌握大意。 注意：重视首尾句；记叙文抓故事性文章的时间、地点、人物、事物。 （二）复读短文，确定语义，判断词形。 先易后难 易：固定词组、常见句型或明显的语法结构 难：名词、动词、形容词、副词，注意 联系上下文 （三）三读短文，上下参照，验证答案。 内容：上、下文内容是否协调一致、顺理成章。 语法：语法结构是否正确无误。 二、具体解题技巧 （一）考虑该空填什么词性 1、名词：单复数形式, 所有格的用法 表示某一事物，有具体的和抽象的之分。分为可数名词和不可数名词。 强调：不可数名词都默认为单数，所以总是用is或者was；最好不要根据some、any、a lot of 等词去作判断，以免受误导。 1）可数名词如何变“复数形式”： a．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds 。 b．以s. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches 。c．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries。d．以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives ，thief-thieves。 e．以“o”结尾的词，一般直接加s，mango除外：mango-mangoes。 f．不规则名词复数：man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, snowman-snowmen, mouse-mice, child-children, foot-feet, tooth-teeth, fish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese 2）不可数名词没有复数。如果要计算不可数名词所表达的数量，就得在数词和不可数名词之间加上“量词+of”。例如：a glass of water, a piece of paper, a bottle of juice 三、形容词、副词：比较等级的用法 形容词、副词比较级的规则变化如下： （1）一般直接+er。如：tall - taller, fast - faster 单音节词如果以-e结尾，只加-r。如：late - later （2）重读闭音节词如末尾只有一个辅音字母，须双写这个字母，再加-er。如：big - bigger, fat - fatter （3）以辅音字母加-y结尾的词，变y为i，再加-er。如：heavy - heavier, early - earlier （4）双音节和多音节词的比较级应在原级前加more构成。如：beautiful - more beautiful, careful - more careful, quietly - more quietly, interesting - more interesting
2019年中考英语短文填空专项训练50篇 【2019年中考英语短文填空】（一） Mrs.Goodwilllivedaloneinabigoldhouse.Shewastoooldtodoalotofcleaning,sothe housewasalways1. .Shewantedtosellthehouse,butnoonewouldbuyit. Mrs.Goodwillnever2. (use)theupstairs(二楼),soshedecidedtorentitoutto makesome money.Sheadvertised(登广告)inthenewspaperandrentedtheroomstothe 3. (one) personwhocalled. HewasayoungmannamedMick.Mickwastallandfat, andhehadlittlehair.Oneday,Mrs.Goodwill‘s 4. Hillarycametovisit.Whenshe sawMick,shewas 5. [sk e?d].―Mom,helookslikea criminal.Youmustbe h esaid. 6. (care),‖ｓ Hillarydidn‘tvisit7.[?'gen]untilthreemonthslater.Whenshearrived,she couldn‘t8. hereyes.Thehousewascleanandbeautiful.Mrs.Goodwillwascooking inthekitchenandMickwas plantingsome 9. ['fla??s]inthegarden. Hillarywenttohermomandsaid,―Ｍom,yourhouselookssodifferent now.‖ ―Yes.Mick helped 10.alot,‖Mrs.Goodwillsaid.―He‘squitedifferent fromwhatyouthink–He is reallya kindboy!‖ 【参考答案】 （一）短文填空（共10小题;每小题 1 分，满分10分） 1.dirty https://www.doczj.com/doc/f612958267.html,ed 3.first 4.daughter 5.scared 6.cared 7.again 8.believe 9.flowers 10.me 【2019年中考英语短文填空】(二) Mr.andMrs.BrownwerefarmersinSouthAustralia.Theylivedthereformanyyears.They hadakangarooin1. family.ThekangaroowascalledLulu.Severalyearsago,Mr. Brown‘ssongaveLulutohim2. agiftforhis60thbirthday.SoonMr.Brownand LulubecamegoodfriendsandLuluoften3. (follow)himaroundthefarm. One daywhenMr.Brownwas workingonhisfarm,a4. ['hev?]treebranch(树枝) fellontopofhimsuddenly.Mr.Brownfelltothegroundanddidn‘t5.what happenednext.Lulu stoodnexttoMr.Brown‘sbody.Shestartedbarking(叫)anddidn‘tleave Mr. Brown.―She6. (sound)likeadog.Shebarkedand barked.Andshe didn‘t stop,‖ｓa id Mrs.Brown.After7.Lulu‘sbarks,Mrs. Brownquicklywentto seewhathad happened. ShesawMr.Brownlyingonthegroundand8. (send)himtothehospital rightaway.9. ['l?k?l?], Mr.Brownwassaved. ―Luluisgreat!‖ｓa idMr.Brown.―Ｓh esavedme!Sheisafriendlyandvery10. [ 'klev?]kangaroo.‖Aft er Mr.Brownleftthehospital,hetookLulueverywherehewent. 【参考答案】 （二）短文填空（共10小题;每小题 1 分，满分10分） 1.their 2.as 3.follows 4.heavy 5.know 6.sounded 7.hearing 8.sent 9.Luckily 10.clever 【2019年中考英语短文填空】（三） MostAmericansenjoy1.(move)fromplacetoplace.Theyseemunabletostayin oneplace2. alongtime.Researchsaysthat Americansmoveeveryfiveyearson average(平均). Besides their habit of moving, Americans like to travel. Most companies provide a