高考英语 Module 1 British and American English同步导学 外研版必修5
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高中英语 Module 1 British and American English同步导学 外研版必修5
重点单词 pare /kəm′peə/ vt.比较
2.remark /rI′mɑːk/ n．评论；讲话
3．add /æd/ vt.加；增加；补充说
4.present /prI′zent/ vt.陈述；提出(观点、计划等)
5．attempt /ə′tempt/ n．努力；尝试 6.standard /′stændəd/ adj.标准的
7．simplify /′sImplIfaI/ vt.简化 8.distinctive /dI′stIŋktIv/ adj.与众不同的
9．obvious /′ɒbviəs/ adj.显然的，显而易见的→obviously adv.显而易见地；显著地
10．criticise /′krItIˌsaIz/ vt.批评→critical adj.苟求的；批评的→criticism n．批评；评论；攻击
11．confusing /kən′fjuːzIŋ/ adj.令人困惑的；难懂的→confused
adj.感到困惑的
12．variety /və′raIəti/ n．种类→vary v．变化，不同→various
adj.各种各样的
13．differ /′dIfə/ vi.不同，有区别→different adj.不同的→difference n．不同；差异
14．settler /′setlə/ n．移民；定居者→settle v．定居；殖民；解决
15．announcement /ə′naʊnsmənt/ n．声明；宣告→announce v．宣布
16．reference /′refərəns/ n．参考；查阅→refer v．参考；查阅；涉及到
重点短语 1.have...in common有相同的特点
2.make a difference有影响；使不相同
3．get around四处走动(旅行)
4.have difficulty (in) doing sth.做某事有困难
5．in favour of同意；支持
6.refer to...as...称……为……
7．lead to引起；导致
8.thanks to幸亏，多亏
经典句型 1.The British say Have you got...？while Americans prefer Do
you have...?
英国人说Have you got...？然而美国人更愿意说Do you have...?
2．A
Londoner has more difficulty understanding a Scotsman from
Glasgow than understanding a New Yorker.
伦敦人要听懂来自格拉斯哥的苏格兰人说话比听懂纽约人说话更困难。
3．Since the 1980s，with satellite TV and the Internet，it has
been possible to listen to British and American English at the
flick of a switch.
自从20世纪80年代以来，通过卫星电视和互联网，只要轻轻打开开关，听到英式和美式英语已经成为可能。
4．But it has also led to lots of American words and structures
passing into British English，so that some people now believe
that British English will disappear.
但是这也致使许多美式英语单词和结构传入英式英语，以致于现在有些人相信英式英语将要消失。
5．By the 1850s it was selling one million copies a year，making
it one of the most popular school books ever.
到19世纪中期，每年可以卖出100万本，使得它成为最受欢迎的学校课本之一。
语境记忆 The linguist present at the meeting remarked that we should
be brave enough to face various criticisms and challenges in
our life.Obviously，what he said is right.There are many things
in life we simply can’t change or control，but we can control
our attitudes towards them.Our attitudes make all the
difference to our life.At last，he added that compared to the
past，we are living a better life now and we must seize the good
opportunity to make steadier progress.
构词记忆 ation/ion/tion edition /I′dIʃn/ n．[C]版；版本；版次
exhibition /ˌeksI′bIʃn/ n．[C]&[U]展览；展览会；展览品
expectation /ˌekspek′teIʃn/ n．[C]&[U]期待；预期；期望
graduation /ˌɡrædjʊ′eIʃn/ n．1.[U]毕业 2.[C]&[U]毕业典礼
1．It’s obvious from what he said that something was wrong.Obviously，he needed
help.(obvious)
2．It is often useful to make a comparison.If you compare her work with his，you
may know the pared with his work，as she often said，she had a long
way to go.(compare)
3．In order to resist against the earthquake，the structure of the building has been
redesigned in common.
4．As we all know，Mao Zedong has a strong Hunan accent.
5．The male birds have distinctive (与众不同的) black and white marks on their heads.
6．Each person will present (阐述) their idea and then we will vote to choose the
one we like best.
7．This paper does not reach an acceptable standard(标准)．
8．I went to the bookstore yesterday and bought a reference (参考) book.
1 confusing adj.令人困惑的，令人迷惑的(puzzling)；难懂的
confuse v.使糊涂，使迷惑；将混淆，混同；使更难于理解；使为难
confuse A with/and B 把A与B混淆
confused adj.感到困惑的；烦恼的；糊涂的
be confused about对……感到困惑
be confused by被……搞糊涂
confusion n.混乱；困惑
in confusion处于混乱状态；困窘地
I can’t see how anyone could confuse you with another！我不明白怎么会有人把你和另外一
个人搞混！
Things were happening too quickly and Brian was confused.事情发生得太快，把布赖恩给弄糊涂了。
夯实基础
用confuse的适当形式填空
(1)He confused me by asking so many questions.
(2)Don’t confuse Asia with/and Africa.
(3)There was a confused look on his face when he met with the confusing problem.
(4)She looked at me in confusion and didn’t answer my question.
2 differ vi.不同；相异；意见相左(to disagree with sb.)
differ from不同于；和……不同
differ in在……方面不同
differ about/on/over...在……上意见有分歧
be different from...in...在……方面与……不同
The story he told the police differed from the one he told his mother.他在警方和母亲那里说辞不一。
The two leaders have differed on the issue of sanctions.两位领导人在制裁问题上存在意见分歧。
夯实基础
(1)语法填空
①Humans differ from other animals in their ability to speak.
②Foreign auto makers differ in their response to the slowdown(减缓)．
(2)Leaves are found on all kinds of trees，but they differ greatly in size and shape(但是它们在大小和形状方面有很大的不同)．
3 remark n.谈论；言论；评述；v.评论；谈论；说起
make a remark on/upon/about就……发表意见
