新教材高中英语Unit4Stageandscreen单元重点知识回顾教学案外研版必修第二册

- 1 - Unit 4 Stage and screen Ⅰ.重点词汇 1．revenge n. 报复，报仇 v. 报复，替……报仇 take (one's) revenge on sb. 报复某人 revenge sb. 为某人报仇 revenge oneself on sb.＝be revenged on sb. 报复某人；向某人报仇 2．transform v. 使改观，使变形，使转化→transformation n. 转变，改变 transform sth. into sth. 把……转化成…… transform ... from ... into ... 将……由……改变成…… 3．combine v. (使)结合，(使)组合→combination n. 结合，联合；组合；联合体，结合物 combine ... with/and ... 把……与……结合起来 be combined with 与……结合 in_combination (with) (与……)联合/结合 4．grateful adj. 感谢的，感激的→gratefully adv. 感激地 be grateful to sb. for sth. 因某事而感激某人 I would be grateful if ... 如果……，我将不胜感激。 5．absorbed adj. 专心致志的→absorb vt. 吸收；理解，掌握；使并入 be absorbed in (doing) sth. 专心于/全神贯注于(做)某事 absorb_one's_attention 吸引某人的注意力 6．appealing adj. 有吸引力的，有趣的→appeal n. 吸引力，魅力；恳求；呼吁；上诉 vt. 吸引，引起兴趣；恳求；呼吁；上诉 make an appeal to sb. 向某人发出呼吁 have appeal for sb. 对某人有吸引力 appeal to sb. 吸引某人 appeal to sb. for sth. 请求某人某事 appeal to sb. to_do sth. 呼吁某人做某事 appeal (to sb./sth.) against sth. 就……(向……)提起上诉 7．arrangement n. 安排，筹划→arrange v. 安排；筹备；整理；排列；商定，谈妥 make arrangements for ... 为……做准备 arrange_for_sb._to_do_sth. 安排某人做某事 - 2 -

arrange_with_sb._about_sth. 与某人商定某事 8．escape v. (从危险或糟糕的处境中)逃离，逃避，摆脱 n. 逃离，逃脱 escape from 从……逃脱 escape_(doing) sth. 逃过(做)某事 have a narrow_escape 死里逃生，幸免于难 9．disappointed adj. 失望的，沮丧的→disappoint vt. 使失望→disappointing adj. 令人失望的→disappointment n. 失望 be disappointed at/with/about sth. 对某事感到失望 be disappointed to_see/hear/find ... 看到/听到/发现……感到失望 to_one's_disappointment 令某人失望的是…… in_disappointment 失望地 10．extent n. 程度 to some extent＝to a_certain extent 在某种程度上 to a_great/large extent 在很大程度上，非常 to such_an_extent that/to the_extent that 达到如此程度/达到……程度 11．behave v. 表现→behaviour n. 行为，举止，态度 behave well/badly to/towards sb. 对待某人好/差 behave_oneself 守规矩；表现得体 behave as_if/though 表现得好像…… 12．responsibility n. 责任→responsible adj. 有责任的 take responsibility for 为……负责 It is one's responsibility to_do sth. 做某事是某人的责任 be responsible for sth. 对……负责；是某事的原因 be responsible to sb. 向某人负责任 13．absence n. 缺乏，没有→absent adj. 缺席的；缺勤的 in the absence of ... ……不在时；缺少……时 in one's absence 某人不在时 absence of mind 心不在焉 be absent from 不参加……；缺少…… absent­minded adj. 心不在焉的，健忘的 14．get across 解释清楚，传达 get on well with sb./sth. 和某人相处得好/某事进展顺利 get down to (doing) sth. 开始认真处理/对待某事 get down 下来；记下；写下 - 3 -

get through 度过；通过；打通(电话) get over 越过；克服困难 15．put on 表演(节目)；穿上；增加体重 put away 放好；收起来 put up 举起；张贴；建造 put up_with 忍受，忍耐 put forward 推荐；提出；拨快(钟表等) put back 放回；拖延；拨慢(钟表) put off 推迟，延期 put aside 储蓄；储存；留出；不考虑 put down 写下；记下 put out 扑灭；关闭(电灯等) 16．live up to 符合(标准)，不负(盛名)，不辜负 live up to one's expectations 不辜负某人的期望 live up to one's reputation 名副其实 Ⅱ.教材原句 1．Having_seen quite a few productions of Hamlet and read the play many times, I was full of confidence—until the Peking Opera came to town！(P38) 看过了不少《哈姆雷特》的演出，读过很多遍这部戏剧，我充满着信心！——直到京剧来到镇上。 2．Dating_back_to the 18th century, Peking Opera has over two hundred years of history.(P38) 起源于18世纪，京剧已有二百多年的历史。 3．Starting_with an orchestra playing traditional Chinese instruments, the opera brought a completely new sound to my Western ears.(P38) 以演奏中国传统乐器的管弦乐队开始，京剧给我的西方耳朵带来了一种全新的声音。 4．At first, I thought what_I_heard was a violin, but later I learnt that it was an instrument with two strings called jinghu.(P38) 起初，我以为我听到的是小提琴，但后来我才知道，这是一种有两条弦的乐器，叫京胡。 5. ... some of the female voices were so_high_that I was sure they could break glass！(P38) 一些女性的声音是如此之高，我相信她们的声音可以震碎玻璃！ 6．If_so,_why has one of the earliest and greatest works in Western storytelling, Homer's The Odyssey, never had an equally great movie based on it？(P44) - 4 -

如果是这样，荷马的《奥德赛》是西方最早也是最伟大的一部讲述故事的作品，为什么从来没有一部同样伟大的电影是根据它拍摄的呢？ 7．One_of_the_key_reasons_behind_this_is_that while a book usually takes a few days to read, a movie typically lasts under two hours.(P44) 这背后的一个关键原因是，虽然阅读一本书通常需要几天的时间，但一部电影通常持续不到两个小时。 Ⅲ.单句语法填空 1．To our great ________ (disappoint), she refused to take our advice. 答案：disappointment 2．Joanna left her husband because of his unacceptable ________ (behave)． 答案：behaviour 3．He has never been ________ (absence) from class this term. 答案：absent 4．As parents we have a responsibility ________ (give) our children a sense of belonging. 答案：to give 5．He was determined to take his revenge ________ his enemy one day. 答案：on 6．I never saw such an ________ (energy) man. 答案：energetic 7．A ________ (combine) of talent, hard work and good looks have taken her to the top. 答案：combination 8．My father is ________ (extreme) proud that I followed in his footsteps and became a doctor. 答案：extremely 9．I became so deeply absorbed ________ the activity that I lost track of time. 答案：in 10．We shall be grateful ________ your cooperation. 答案：for Ⅳ.开放型任务 就你读过的英语文学作品写一个评论，分析其社会背景，人物性格等，进一步加深对作品的理解及延伸，获得不一样的语言文化启示。