小学英语常见缩写词大表、缩写词的发音、及习题
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、 单词的缩写
一．小学常见的单词缩写
1.(am缩写成---’m) I’m =I am
2.(is 缩写成---’s）
he’s= he is she’s= she is it’s= it is
what’s=what is who’s=who is where’s=where is
name’s=name is that’s=that is how’s=how is
3. (not缩---n’t或---’t )
isn’t = is not aren’t=are not can’t=can not
don’t=do not doesn’t=does not didn’t=did not
won’t=will not wasn’t=was not weren’t=were not
coundn’t=cound not shouldn’t=should not wouldn’t=would not
4.(are缩写成---’re)
we’re=we are you’re=you are they’re=they are
who’re=who are what’re=what are where’re=where are
5. ( us缩写成---’s ) Let’s =Let us
6. will缩成---’ll(将会） I’ll=I will we’ll=we will
there’ll be = there will be
< shall缩写成---’ll > 只用于I（我）
7. would缩写成---’d I’d like = I would like (我想要---)
8. am not 不能写成amn’t .
this is
不能写成 this’s .
9.人名的缩写 Tony’s=Tony is托尼是 Tony’s托尼的
10. 月份与星期缩写形式用单词前面三个字母。
如：Sunday==Jan.
二．缩写词的读音
I’m /aɪm/ it’s/ɪts/
he’s/ hi:z/ / hɪz/ she’s /ʃi:z/ /ʃɪz/
what’s / wɒts/ who’s / hU:z/ / hʊz/
that’s/ðæts/ isn’t /'ɪznt/
aren’t /ɑ:nt/
can’t / kɑ:nt/
don’t/dəʊnt/ doesn’t/'dʌznt/
didn’t/'dɪdnt/ won’t/ wəʊnt/
wasn’t /'wɒznt/ weren’t/ wɜ: t/
we’re / w ɪə/
you’re / j ʊə/
they’re/ðeɪə/ Let’s / ǀets/
I’ll=I will /aɪǀ/ we’ll/ wɪǀ/ / wi:ǀ/
快乐练兵场
1, ---- your name? My name is ________.
2, How old are you? ---- 12.
3, What colour is it? ----yellow and white.
4, What colour are they? ---- green.
5, How much is this dress? ---ninety-nine yuan.
6, How much are these apples? ---- thirty-five yuan.
7, What time is it now? ---- nine o’ time for English class.
8, What day is it today? ---- Monday.
9, When is your birthday? ---- October 1st, our National Day.
10, Where is my toy car? ---- here, under the chair.
11, Where are the keys? ---- in the door.
12, Where are you from? ----from China.
13, What would you like for breakfast / lunch / dinner ?
---- like some bread and milk / rice and soup.
14, ---- for breakfast / lunch / dinner? Hamburgers and orange juice.
15,----- the weather like in Beijing?---- rainy today.
How about New YorkYork? ---- sunny and hot.
16, -----the matter? My throat is sore. / I have a sore throat.
17, ---- your father / mother? ---- a doctor. / ----a teacher.
18, What does you mother / father do? ----a TV reporter. / ---- a teacher. He teaches English.
19, -----that man / woman? ---- my father. / ----- my mother.
20, ---- this boy / girl? ----my brother. / ----- my sister.
21, ----your art teacher? Miss Wang.
----- she like? -----young and thin.
22, -----your favourite food / drink? Fish / orange
juice.
23, -----your hobby? I like collecting stamps.
-----his hobby? He likes riding a bike.
24, Do you like peaches? Yes, I do. / No, I ---------.
25, What are you doing? ---- doing the dishes.
26, ------your father doing? ----- writing an e-mail.
27, ----- Mike doing? ----- watching insects.
28, What’s the tiger doing? ----- running.
29, What are the elephants doing? ----- drinking.
30, Where are you going this afternoon? -----going to the bookstore.
What are you going to buy? ----- going to buy a comic book.
31, Is this your skirt? Yes, it is. / No, it -----.
32, Is your English teacher young? ----Yes, she is. / No, she -----.
33, Are these / those / they cucumbers? ---Yes, they are. / No, they -------.
34, Is there a river in the park? Yes, there is. / No, there ------.
Are there any bridges in your village? Yes, there are. / No, there -------. 35, Can I wear my new shirt today? Yes, you can. / No, you -----.
36, Can you wash your clothes? Yes, I can. / No, I ------.
37, Does your pen pal live in Shanghai? No, he -----. He lives in Beijing.
38, Does she teach English? No, she -------. She teaches math.
39,Did you read books yesterday? Yes, I did. / No, I ------.
40, How heavy are you? -----48 kg. ------- heavier than me. 你比我重。
