智能交通系统英文缩写
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第1章智能交通系统发展概述
❝IVHS( Intelligent Vehicle-Highway System):智能车路系统❝RTI(Road Transport Informatics):道路交通信息
❝ATT(Advanced Transport Telematics):先进的交通远程通讯
❝ERGS(Electronic Route Guidance System):电子路线引导系统
❝DRGS(Dynamic Route Guidance System):动态路线诱导系统
❝CACS(Comprehensive Automobile Control System):汽车综合控制系统
❝ALI(Autofahrer Leit Information System):汽车导航信息系统
❝DRIVE(Dedicated Road Infrastructure for Vehicle Safety in Europe):欧洲汽车安全专用道路设施
❝PROMETHEUS(PROgraMme for a European Traffic with Highest Efficiency and Unprecedented Safety):欧洲高效
安全道路交通计划
❝ISTEA(Intermodal Surface Transportation Efficiency Act):陆路联合运输效率法
❝ERTICO(European Road Transport Telematics Implementation Coordination Organization):欧洲道路交
通远程通讯执行协作组织
❝VERTIS(Vehicle, Road and Traffic Intelligence Society):汽车道路交通智能化协会
❝TEA-21(Transportation Equity Act for the 21st Century):21世纪交通平等法案
❝PROMOTE(Programme for Mobility in Transportation in Europe):
❝RACS (Road/Automobile Control System):路车间通信系统
❝AMTICS (Advanced Mobile Traffic Information &Communication System):先进的汽车交通信息通信系统
❝ASV (Advanced Safety Vehicle):先进安全汽车
❝SSVS (Super Smart Vehicle System):高智能汽车系统
❝VICS (Vehicle Information&Communication System):道路交通信息通信系统
❝UTMS (Universal Traffic Management System):通用的交通管理系统
❝ARTS(Advanced Road Transportation Systems):先进的道路交通系统
第2章交通信息采集技术
❝AVL:Automatic Vehicle location,自动车辆定位
❝AVI :Automatic Vehicle Identification,自动车辆识别❝GNSS:Global Navigation Satellite System
❝GPS:Global Positioning System
❝DR:dead-reckoning
❝RFID:Radio Frequency Identification
❝RTMS:Remote Traffic Microwave Sensor,远程交通微波检测器
❝VID:Video Image Detection
❝FVD:Float Vehicle Data
第3章交通信息传输技术
❝ASK:Amplitude Shift Keyin,幅移键控
❝FSK:Frequency-shift keying,频移键控
❝PSK:Phase-shift keying,相移键控
❝PCM:Pulse Code Modulation,脉冲编码调制
❝FDM:Frequency-division multiplexing,频分多路复用❝TDM:Time Division Multiplexing,时分多路复用
❝STDM:Synchronization Time-Division Multiplexing,同步时分多路复用
❝ATDM:Asynchronous time Division Multiplexing,异步时
分多路利用
❝CDM:Code Division Multiplexing,码分多路复用
❝RVC:road vehicle communication,路车通信
❝DSRC:dedicated short-range communication, 专用短程通信
❝OBU:On-Board Unit,车载单元
❝RSU:Road-side Unit,路侧单元
❝IVC:inter vehicle communication,车车通信
❝RDS-TMC: radio data system-traffic message channel,数据广播系统-交通信息频道
第4章交通信息处理技术
❝GIS:Geographic Information Systems,地理信息系统❝AID:Automatic Incident Detection,自动事件检测
第5章交通信息发布技术
❝CRT:Cathode Ray Tube,阴极射线管
❝PDP:Plasma Display Panel,等离子显示板
❝LCD:Liquid Crystal Display,液晶显示器
❝LED:light-emitting diode displays,发光二极管显示
❝DMS,dynamic message sign
❝VMS,variable message sign
第6章交通信息利用技术
❝SCATS:Sidney Coordinated Adaptive Traffic System ❝SCOOT:Split-Cycle-Offset Optimization Technique 第7章ITS体系结构
❝ATMS (Advanced Traffic Management Systems)
❝ATIS (Advanced Traveler Information Systems)
❝APTS (Advanced Public Transportation Systems)
❝CVO (Commercial Vehicle Operations)
❝AVCS (Advanced Vehicle Control Systems)
❝EMS (Emergency Management System)
❝ETC(Electronic Toll Collection)。