河南省初中英语中考题型训练 小语篇填空语法专项练习题(一)

初中英语中考英语语法填空训练的专项培优练习题(含答案一、英语语法填空汇编1 •语法填空A kidnapped 3-year-old boy ___________ (name) Aiden helped police find himself on Tuesday, Jan. 13, after answering _________ (he) mum's phone in her stolen car・ find out how he pulledit off!Authorities said they found a 3-year-old boy who was sitting __________ a car stolen outside a Utah day care on Tuesday after he ___________ (answer) his mother's cellphone and honked thehorn to draw their attention."The boy's mother; Elizabeth Barrios, left the car unlocked and running ____________ a snowy morning as she dropped off another child, a baby, at the day care around 7 am in Ogden，a town ab out 40 miles north of Salt Lake City," the police said. When she walked out, she saw some one _________ (drive) her car away with her 3-year old son Aiden inside・Police arrived and called her cellphon已which was in the car; hoping _______ (reach) the thief and nego廿ate the boy's release・In stead, the boy answered the phone ・ He told his mother that a __________ (stra nge) had driven away her car and was going through her purse・ She told him ___________ (stay) calm asthe man took things from her purse __________ r an away."He is a very smart child/1 the police praised the kid. "He did a great job."【答案】named： his： in； answered： on； driving； to reach； stranger； to stay； and【解析】【分析】本文讲述了一个3岁的男孩通过在被偷的车里接了妈妈的电话后，帮助警方找到了他的事情。

【初中英语】中考英语语法填空练习题人教版（word）1一、初三中考语法填空（含答案详细解析）1．语法填空I recently heard a story about a famous scientist. Because of his great achievements, he was thought to be more creative than the common person. When he ________（ask）why he was able to do this, he gave the answer. It all came from an experience with his mother when he was about three years old." I ________（try）to get a bottle of milk from the fridge when I dropped the bottle and it fell. spilling（滋出）the milk all over the floor-a sea of milk！I was frightened and I didn't know what to do!" he said.His mother heard the noise and got into the kitchen. "I ________（consider）how to explain all this to you. Mum." he said. Instead of ________him, she said. "Robert, what a great mess you have made! I ________（not see）such a huge sea of milk before! Well, since the milk has already been spilled, would you like ________（play）in the milk for a while? We ________（clean）it up after that." Then, he did so. After a few minutes. His mother said. "You know. Robert. whenever you ________a mess like this, finally you have to clean it up." He used a sponge（海绵）and together they cleaned up the spilled milk.His mother then said. "You know, we ________how to successfully carry a big milk bottle with two tiny hands just now. Let's go to the yard and fill the bottle with water to see if you ________（discover）a way to carry it." Then the little boy learned that if he grasped （抓紧）the bottle at the top with both hands, he could carry it without dropping it.What a wonderful lesson!【答案】was asked；was trying；am considering；punishing；haven't seen；to play；will clean；make；failed；can discover【解析】【分析】大意：本文讲述一位著名科学家的故事，作者从冰箱里拿牛奶时，不小心把奶瓶掉下地了，牛奶溅到到处都是，但是他妈妈并没有因此惩罚他，而是借此教育了他，他学会了如果他抓紧瓶子顶部，他便可以把它拿起而不会掉下它。

中考英语英语语法填空训练经典题目(附答案)一、英语语法填空1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

Friends are important to everyone, ________, some people may have trouble ________ (keep) their friendships. Here are some tips on how to make your friendship ________ (deep) and stronger.★Be yourself. A lot of teens try not to lose the friendship once they become friends with some people. Though your identity (身份) is always changing, some of your personality will stay pretty much ________ same. Find out ________ those things are, think hard about who you want to be, and then show yourself ________ (honest) to the people around you.★Avoid gossip (八卦). Friends shouldn't spread rumors (谣言) about other friends. If you've heard something bad about your friends, ________ (find) a proper way of asking them about it by ________ (you). If you're not sure how to talk to them about it, ask a trusted friend for advice.★Protect your friends. Very often, somebody that you're not close to doubts one of your ________ (friend). It's important to find out both sides of the story, but it's also a good chance to show your friend that you trust him by telling him.★Return the care. There are times when a friend will lend you a textbook, or a shoulder to cry on. A good friend will cheer you up when you're in trouble and listen patiently when your friend shares a problem ________ you. Be sure you are as helpful as your friend, because he will take notice and feel good you.【答案】 however；keeping；deeper；the；what；honest；find；yourself；friends；with 【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要提出了使友谊变得深厚、坚固的四个建议。

中考英语语法填空专项练习练习1It was early and there weren't many people on the road. A girl on a bike passed me ________ (quick) . She was riding on ice ________ suddenly she fell off her bike a few ________ (step) in front of me. She was trying hard to get up but fell again. Without thinking, I went over and helped her stand up. She said "Thank you!" to me ________ a smile and then rode away. The words "Thank you" warmed me and this made me feel ________ (little) nervous about my new school.When I finally got to school, I was led into the classroom and ________ (ask) to sit beside a girl. I was so nervous. I knew some of the students were looking at me ________ I didn't dare to look at ________ (they). Soon the first class started. It was English. They used a different textbook from my old school and I didn't have a copy. As I was wondering what to do, a book appeared in front of me. "Let's ________ (share) ," the girl next to me said. I looked up. It was the girl I ________ (help) that morning. What a surprise!练习2Sitting at a desk in a classroom all day can be pretty boring. With a bike, the reading class can be ________(interesting) than before.The teachers in ________school in the USA have tried this. The Read and Ride program ________(begin) five years ago. As part of the Read and Ride program, the teachers change the students'________(desk) into exercise bikes. With this program, one classroom in the school has enough bikes for each student in class. ________is possible for the students to ride bikes and read books at the same time. Even common classrooms have one bike at the back of them. The students who cannot sit still can use the bike ________(do) exercise. The exercise bikes are not only good for the students' health but helpful in ________(improve) the efficiency of the students' study. When students are bored with study, they can relax themselves ________riding the bikes for a while.After keeping trying the program for one year, the teachers found that the students ________took part in the program did much better in reading tests. ________amazing it is!练习3Friends are important to everyone, ________, some people may have trouble ________ (keep) their friendships. Here are some tips on how to make your friendship ________ (deep) and stronger.★Be yourself. A lot of teens try not to lose the friendship once they become friends with some people. Though your identity (身份) is always changing, some of your personality will stay pretty much ________ same. Find out ________ those things are, think hard about who you want to be, and then show yourself ________ (honest) to the people around you.★Avoid gossip (八卦) . Friends shouldn't spread rumors (谣言) about other friends. If you've heard something bad about your friends, ________ (find) a proper way of asking them about it by ________ (you) . If you're not sure how to talk to them about it, ask a trusted friend for advice.★Protect your friends. Very often, somebody that you're not close to doubts one of your ________ (friend) . It's important to find out both sides of the story, but it's also a good chance to show your friend that you trust him by telling him.★Return the care. There are times when a friend will lend you a textbook, or a shoulder to cry on. A good friend will cheer you up when you're in trouble and listen patiently when your friend shares a problem ________ you. Be sure you are as helpful as your friend, because he will take notice and feel good you.练习4Exam time! Most kids don't like exams, ________we can't live without them. They play an important role in our lives.Exams are not all the same. There are ________kinds. One kind tests our knowledge and skills. The other kind helps find excellent students in different fields. For example, universities ________(use) it to choose students.At middle school, exams are about answering ________(question) on paper. At university, doing an experiment or even ________(draw) a picture can also be exams.Kids in different ________take different exams. In the USA, many school children do a book report or a science report ________part of their exams. In Australia, middle school students need to use ________they have learnt in class to make speeches. Sometimes, teamwork is part of an exam.So exams are our lifetime "friends". Be nice and ________(patient) with them. They ________(help) to make US better than before.练习5The Chinese first ________ (make) paper about 2,000 years ago. China still has pieces ________paper which were made as long ago as that. But Chinese paper was not made from the wood of trees. It was made from the hair-like parts of certain plants.Paper was not made in ________ (south) Europe until about the year 1100. Scandinavia (斯堪的纳维亚半岛) , which now makes a great deal of the ________ (world) paper, did not begin to make it until 1500. It was a German ________ (name) Schaeffer who found out that one could make the best paper from trees. After that, the forest countries of Sweden, Norway, Finland, and the United States ________ (become) the largest paper producers. Today in Finland, which makes the ________ (good) paper in the world, the paper industry is the biggest on the land. New papermaking machines are very big, and ________ (them) make paper very fast. The biggest machines can make a piece of paper that is 300 metres long and 6 metres wide ________ oneminute.When we think of paper, we think of newspapers, books, letters, envelopes and writing paper. ________there are many other uses. Only half of the paper that is made is used for books and newspapers, etc.练习6A wealthy old man lived alone in a big house. He was growing ________(weak) day by day. Since he was unable to look after ________(him), he decided to hire (雇佣) a nurse to take care ________him.One day, the old man interviewed two ________(nurse) —Anthony and Peter. Anthony was a handsome young man while Peter looked quite ordinary. The old man asked Anthony to make tea for him. After Anthony left, the old man turned to Peter and said, "Anthony has ________(give) me a very bad account of you. He said you are rude and untrustworthy. Is this correct?"Peter thought for a minute and said, "________Anthony has a bad opinion of me, there must be something wrong with me. I should take some time to change these things."The old man was very impressed by Peter's words. At the same time, Anthony came back with ________cup of tea for the old man.The old man sent Peter to make breakfast for him. He then returned to Anthony and told him. "Peter spoke very poorly of you while you were gone. ________do you think about this?" After hearing this, Anthony shouted ________(angry).In the end, Peter ________(choose). Peter looked quite common, but he had impressive inner beauty.参考答案练习1答案：quickly；when；steps；with；less；asked；but；them；share；helped练习2答案：more interesting；a；began；desks；It；to do；improving；by；who/that；How 练习3答案：however；keeping；deeper；the；what；honest；find；yourself；friends；with 练习4答案：but；two；use；questions；drawing；countries；as；what；patient；will help 练习5答案：made；of；southern；world's；named；became；best；they；in；But练习6答案：weaker；himself；of；nurses；given；If；a；What；angrily；was chosen。

中考英语英语语法填空专题练习(含答案)一、英语语法填空1．阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式（每空最多不超过三个单词）A king had two sons and asked famous teachers to teach them. After a few ________(year), the king fell badly ill. So he wanted to choose one of his sons as the next king, but which one would be the right person? He thought it over ________ a whole night. At last, he decided ________ (test) his sons.One day, he gave a room to each of ________ (they), You must fill the room completely (完全地) with anything you wish. But there should ________ (be)no space left and you can't ask for advice from anyone!"The next day the king ________(visit) his elder son's room. The room was completely filled with grass. The king felt sorry about it. Then he went to ________other room, but it was closed. His ________ (young) son asked him to get in and closed the door again. It was dark everywhere, so the king shouted at him ________ (angry), But suddenly the second son lighted a candle and the room was full of light. The king felt very excited and hugged him proudly.He realized: Wisdom(智慧) is more important than simple answers ________ are easy to get. 【答案】 years；for；to test；them；be；visited；the；younger；angrily；which/that【解析】【分析】文章大意：国王有两个儿子，让著名的老师教他们，几年后，国王生病了，想找到一个聪明的王位继承人，让他两个儿子用自己想到的东西把房间填满，第二天分别去了两个儿子的房间，很高兴地拥抱了二儿子，他意识到智慧比简单的答案更重要。

中考英语英语语法填空练习题(含答案)一、英语语法填空1．阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空（未提供单词的，限填一词），使文章意思完整、正确。

There is a nice family living in Valladolid, a beautiful city in Spain.________father, Jose Garcia, is a tall and friendly man. He________(work) in a famous company. He married Teresa, a________(beauty) woman, ________dark eyes and light hair. She is a ________(teach) of a primary school. Jose and Teresa have three________(child): Susan, Rebecca and Juan. The________(old), Susan, is 24 years old. She's a doctor and busy with her work every day. She________(usual) goes to work at 8 a.m. and comes home after 7p.m. Rebecca, a beautiful girl with big dark eyes, is 19 years old and________(study)Chinese in the Canary Islands. Juan, a naughty 11-year-oldboy, dreams of________a great football player. They are a happy family.【答案】The；works；beautiful；with；teacher；children；eldest；usually；studies；becoming【解析】【分析】文章大意：在西班牙美丽的城市瓦拉多利德，住着一个很好的家庭。

2024年河南省安阳市英语中考测试试题与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、Question: What time does the train leave for Beijing?Answer: At 8:30 a.m.Explanation: The conversation goes like this: “Excuse me, could you tell me when the next train to Beijing departs?” The response is, “The next train leaves at 8:30 a.m. from platform 3.” Therefore, the answer is 8:30 a.m.2、Question: How does the woman feel about the movie?Answer: She enjoyed it very much.Explanation: The dialogue states, “Did you see the new sci-fi movie last night? I heard it was amazing.” The woman replies, “Oh, yes! I loved it.The special effects were out of this world.” From this, we can infer that she enjoyed the movie a lot.3、Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer.A: What’s yo ur favorite subject, Lily?B: I like English best. It’s interesting and useful.Question: What’s Lily’s favorite subject?Answer: C. EnglishExplanation: The conversation clearly states that Lily’s favorite subjectis English. She says, “I like English best.”4、Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks with the missing information. In our school, there are many clubs for students to join. The Art Club meets every Monday afternoon. Members can learn to paint and draw. The Music Club meets twice a week, on Wednesday and Friday. Students can learn to play the guitar, piano, and sing. The Sports Club is popular among boys. They have basketball, football, and volleyball games every day after school. Question: How often does the Music Club meet?Answer: The Music Club meets twice a week.Explanation: The passage states that the Music Club meets twice a week, specifically on Wednesday and Friday.5、 Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer.Question: What time does the train leave for Beijing?A. 8:30 a.m.B. 9:00 a.m.C. 9:30 a.m.Answer: BExplanation: In the dialogue, the woman asks the man about the train schedule to Beijing, and the man responds by saying, “The train leaves at 9:00 a.m.” Therefore, the correct answer is B.6、 Listen to the passage and answer the question.Question: How many books did the speaker borrow from the library last week?A. Two books.B. Three books.C. Four books.Answer: AExplanation: The passage mentions that the speaker visited the library last week and borrowed two book s. Specifically, it says, “I went to the library last week and borrowed two books on history.” Therefore, the correct answer is A.7、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question. Question: What time does the movie start?A. 7:00 p.m.B. 7:30 p.m.C. 8:00 p.m.Answer: BExplanation: In the dialogue, one person asks, “What time does the movie start tonight?” and the other person responds, “It starts at 7:30 p.m.” Therefore, the answer is B.8、Listen to the short passage and fill in the missing word.Passage: The book fair will be held in the city library this weekend. It’s open from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. on Saturday and from 10:00 a.m. to 4:00p.m. on Sunday. Visitors can buy or borrow books on many different topics, such as science, history, and ___________.Answer: literatureExplanation: The passage mentions that visitors can buy or borrow books on many different topics, including science, history, and then leaves a blank. Based on the context, the blank should be filled with a type of book that is commonly found in libraries and book fairs, such as “literature.” Therefore, the answer is literature.9、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer.•Question: What time does the train leave for Shanghai?A. 7:00 a.m.B. 8:00 a.m.C. 9:00 a.m.Answer: BExplanation: In the dialogue, the woman asks the man about the train schedule to Shanghai. The man replies, “The train leaves for Shanghai at 8:00 a.m.” This clearly indicates that the correct answer is B, 8:00 a.m.10、Listen to the short passage and fill in the blank with the missing word. •Passage: (Audio playback about a book club meeting) … The book club will be discussing “The Great Gatsby” by F. Scott Fitzgerald this month. Members areencouraged to bring their copies of the book to the meeting, which will take place on the second (blank) of the month at the local library.Answer: SaturdayExplanation: The passage mentions that the book club meeting will take place on the second of a certain day of the month at the local library. The context suggests it’s a weekend day, as people typically have more time to attend such events on weekends. Since “first” and “third” are not specified, and “Friday” is less common for such activities due to work schedules, the most logical and common answe r is “Saturday”. Therefore, the missing word is “Saturday”.11、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer.Question: What time does the train leave for Beijing?A. 8:30 amB. 9:30 amC. 10:30 amAnswer: BExplanation: In the dialogue, the speaker says, “The train to Beijing leaves at 9:30 am from platform 3.” This directly answers the question, indicating that the train leaves at 9:30 am.12、Listen to the short passage and answer the question.Question: How many books did the speaker borrow from the library?A. TwoB. ThreeC. FourAnswer: AExplanation: The passage states, “I went to the library yesterday and borrowed two books for my research project. One is about ancient history, and the othe r is a novel.” This clearly indicates that the speaker borrowed two books, making option A the correct answer.13、Listen to the recording and choose the best answer to the question. Question: What time does the train leave for Beijing?A)7:30 a.m.B)8:30 a.m.C)9:30 a.m.Answer: B) 8:30 a.m.Explanation: In the recording, the speaker clearly states that the train to Beijing departs at 8:30 in the morning. This matches option B.14、Listen to the dialogue and complete the missing information in the sentence.Dialogue:Student: Hi, teacher. Could you tell me where the library is? Teacher: Sure, it’s just behind the main building, on the left side of the garden.Sentence: The library is located________the main building, next to the garden.Answer: behindExplanation: According to the dialogue, the teacher informs the student that the library is situated just behind the main building, on the left side of the garden. Therefore, the missing word that completes the sentence accurately is “behind”.15、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question. Question: What time does the train leave for Beijing?A. At 7:30 am.B. At 8:00 am.C. At 8:30 am.Answer: BExplanation: In the dialogue, the speaker says, “The train to Beijing leaves at 8 o’clock in the morning.” Therefore, the correct answer is B, “At 8:00 am.”16、Listen to the short passage and answer the following question. Question: How many books does the speaker want to borrow from the library?A. Two books.B. Three books.C. Four books.Answer: AExp lanation: The passage states, “I need to borrow two books for my researchpaper. One is on ancient history and the other is about modern literature.” From this, we can infer that the speaker wants to borrow two books, makingA the correct answer.17、Listen to the recording and choose the best answer.Question: What time does the train leave for Beijing?A)8:00 amB)9:30 amC)10:45 amAnswer: B) 9:30 amExplanation: The recording mentions, “The train to Beijing departs at 9:30 am from platform 3.” Therefo re, the correct answer is B.18、Listen to the conversation and answer the following question. Question: Where are the speakers planning to go for lunch?A) A nearby fast-food restaurantB) A traditional Chinese restaurantC) A vegetarian cafeAnswer: B) A traditional Chinese restaurantExplanation: The conversation goes like this: “Hey, let’s grab lunch together. How about trying that new traditional Chinese restaurant down the street? I’ve heard their dumplings are amazing.” The speaker’s suggestion of trying a traditional Chinese restaurant and the praise for their dumplings indicate that they are planning to go to a traditional Chinese restaurant for lunch. Thus, the answer is B.19、Listen to the recording and choose the best answer to complete the sentence.The boy enjoys________football very much.A. playB. playingC. to playAnswer: BExplanation: The sentence structure requires a verb form that can follow “enjoys” and describe an activity that the boy likes doing frequently. “Playing” is the gerund form of “play” and is used after verbs of liking, such as “enjoy”, to indicate a repeated or habitual action. “Play” alone is a verb form that cannot directly follow “enjoys”, and “to play” is an infinitive form that is not appropriate in this context.20、Listen to the conversation and answer the question.Question: What time does the train leave for Shanghai?A. At 8:30 a.m.B. At 9:00 a.m.C. At 9:30 a.m.Answer: AExplanation: In the listening conversation, the speaker mentions that the train to Shanghai departs at 8:30 in the morning. Therefore, the correct answer is “At 8:30 a.m.” The other options, “At 9:00 a.m.” and “At 9:30a.m.,” are not mentioned in the conversation and are incorrect.二、阅读理解（30分）Title: The Magic of BooksBooks have always been my closest companions. They are like doors that open up to new worlds, allowing me to escape the monotony of everyday life and travel to far-off lands with just a turn of a page. Growing up, my parents instilled in me the love of reading, and it has been a passion that has stayed with me through the years.One of my earliest memories involves sitting on the carpet in the corner of the living room, surrounded by stacks of books. My father would read to me from classic tales like The Ju ngle Book and Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland, and I was captivated by the vivid imagery and adventurous stories. As I grew older, I began to read on my own, devouring everything from fantasy novels to historical biographies.Books have taught me invaluable lessons about life, love, and perseverance.They have introduced me to heroes who have inspired me to strive for greatness and villains who have taught me about the dangers of greed and selfishness. Through their stories, I have learned empathy and compassion, qualities that have helped me navigate through the complexities of human relationships.Moreover, books have been a source of comfort during difficult times.Whenever I feel overwhelmed or lost, I can always find solace in the pages of a good book. It’s as if the words have a magical power to calm my frayed nerves and provide me with a sense of perspective.The beauty of books lies in their ability to transport us to different times and places, to connect us with people from all walks of life, and to expand our minds in ways that no other medium can. They are truly the windows to the world, and I am grateful for the countless hours I have spent exploring their magic.Questions:1.What does the author compare books to in the first sentence of the passage?Answer: The author compares books to doors that open up to new worlds.2.How did the author’s parents contribute to his love of reading?Answer: The author’s parents instilled in him the love of reading froma young age by reading to him and exposing him to a variety of books.3.What qualities has the author learned from books that have helped him inlife?Answer: The author has learned empathy, compassion, and perspective from books, which have helped him navigate through the complexities of human relationships and find comfort during difficult times.三、完型填空（15分）III.Cloze (10 points)Read the following passage and fill in each blank with the most suitable word chosen from the given options.Last weekend, I decided to take a short trip to the countryside with my family. We woke up early in the morning, packed our bags, and set off. The air was fresh and cool, and the sun was just starting to paint the sky with hues of orange and pink. As we drove further away from the hustle and bustle of the city, I could feel a sense of tranquility (宁静) washing over me. After a couple of hours, we arrived at a small village surrounded by green fields and rolling hills. We were greeted by the warm smiles of the locals, who seemed genuinely happy to see visitors. Our first stop was a traditional tea house where we were served a pot of fragrant local tea. As we sipped the tea, we admired the breathtaking view of the surrounding countryside. Feeling refreshed, we decided to hike up one of the nearby hills. The climb was a bit challenging, but the scenery at the top was worth every step. From there, we could see for miles and miles, with the village looking like a tiny dot in the vast landscape.On our way back, we stumbled upon a farmer’s market where fresh fruits, vegetables, and hom emade crafts were on display. We couldn’t resist the temptation and ended up buying a few items, including some juicy peaches and a beautifully woven basket.As the sun began to set, we headed back to our car, feeling grateful for the wonderful day we had spent in the countryside. The memories of this trip will surely linger in our hearts for a long time to come.Answers:1.washing2.view3.scenery4.on5.linger四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、—I’m sorry I can’t help you carry the box._______. I’ll ask someone else.A. It’s a pleasureB. It doesn’t matterC. My pleasureD. Never mindAnswer: DExplanation:•A选项”It’s a pleasure”通常用于回答感谢，表示“这是我的荣幸”，但在此上下文中不适用，因为对方并未表示感谢。

中考英语英语语法填空练习题(附答案)一、英语语法填空1．阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The topic of this programme is environmental protection. We human beings ________(do) a lot of things at the cost of the environment to develop economy quickly in the past few years. I do think it is time for us to understand the ________(important) of protecting the environment and do something about it. And today I would like ________(introduce) some simple but useful ways that we can follow ________(easy) in our daily life. Firstly, turn ________lights if it is unnecessary. Then, go out in environment﹣friendly ways such as by bus, by subway or by bike. We can even walk to work when possible,________it is really helpful for both of our budget and health. Thirdly, try best to ________(use)things like books, paper, magazines and so on. And we can also take a cloth bag when we go ________(shop). Please don't use plastic ones. Of course the public should raise environmental awareness and realize it is ________(everyone) duty to protect the environment. Last but not least, the government should make laws to guide people's ________(behave).【答案】have done；importance；to introduce；easily；off；because；use；shopping；everyone's；behavior【解析】【分析】文章大意：我们人类在过去的几年里为了快速发展经济，做了很多牺牲环境的事情。

河南聚焦2025年初三考前综合训练英语试题注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、–What’s your father doing now? –He ______ the room.A．cleaned B．cleans C．has cleaned D．is cleaning2、— Did he tell you anything ________?— Yes, he told us the ________ of learning English well.A．important; important B．importance; importantC．importance; importance D．important; importance3、Sally picked a basket of strawberries. She took two and left _____ to her mom.A．another B．othersC．the other D．the others4、I think we have no _________ but to wait.A．courage B．decisionC．choice D．suggestion5、一Why does Jane seem worried?一She is uncertain about she can get a good job even though she's an excellent student.A．if B．that C．whether D．不填6、I won't go to Linda's party unless _______.A．I will be invited B．I am invitedC．I will not be invited D．I am not invited7、They always warn us ball games on the road to avoid ourselves.A．not play; hurting B．not to play; to hurtC．not to play; hurting D．to not play; hurting8、The country life he was used to greatly since 2008.A．change B．has changed C．changing D．have changed9、Paul and I ______ tennis yesterday. He did much better than I.A．play B．will play C．played D．are playing10、—What’s that terrible noise?—The neighbors for a party.A．have prepared B．are preparingC．prepare D．will prepareⅡ. 完形填空11、Mary，John and Rick are talking about 1 they want to do when they grow 2 ．Mary says，“I want to be a 3 ．I’m going to write a lot of books．”“I’m going to be a famous 4 ，”says John.“I’m going to play basketball in summer 5 football in autumn．I love sports so much!”“O h，yes，”says Mary.“I also want to become a famous tennis star. I want to own a castle（城堡），”Mary says in the end.“Tennis stars always 6 a lot of money．Maybe I will become a great tennis player!”“That7 good．And I think I am going to be a carpenter（木匠）. I'm going to 8 a cabin（木屋）myself，and I can 9 in it in winter，”says Rick.“I am going to live in a lighthouse（灯塔）by the sea，”says John．“Then I can go10 every day．”1．A．what B．who C．where2．A．in B．up C．on3．A．writer B．doctor C．runner4．A．runner B．reporter C．athlete5．A．but B．for C．and6．A．spend B．buy C．make7．A．sounds B．sounds like C．is going to sound8．A．buy B．build C．take9．A．eat B．live C．dance10．A．shopping B．reading C．swimmingⅢ. 语法填空12、根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。