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2020中考英语阅读理解最新详解—模拟考题

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2020中考英语阅读理解最新详解—模拟考题阅读以下短文，然后依照短文的内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最正确选项。

(1)We are already familiar with computers—computers work for us at home, in offices and in factories. But it is also true that many children today are using computers at schools before they can write. Wha t does this mean for the future? Are these children lucky or not?Many people who do not know about computers think of them as machines that children play with. They worry that children do not learn from experience but just from pressing a button and that this is not good for them. They think that children are growing not knowing about the real world.But people who understand more about computers say that computers can be very good for children.A computer can help them to learn about the real world more quickly, to learn what they want to lear n and think for themselves. And for the future, don’t we need people who can think clearly, who know how to get information quickly and use it well? What do you think?1.〝To be familiar with〞means to ______.A.know nothingB.know aboutC.dislikeD.like2.Does everyone think computers are good for children?A.Yes, they do.B.No, not everyone thinks so.C.They don’t know.D.They are not sure.3.What can computers help children to do?A.To think clearly, to do homework and to write.B.To play games, to do math and to copy.C.To think clearly, to get information and to use it well.D.To count, to c lean the house and to get information.4.Does the writer think computer is a good thing?A.It isn’t mentioned.B.No, he doesn’t think so.C.He doesn’t know.D.Yes, he does.(2)Light travels at a speed which is about a million times faster than the speed of sound. You can get some idea of this difference by watching the start of a race. If you stand some distance away from the starter, you can see smoke from his gun before the sound reaches your ears.This great speed of light produces some strange facts. Sunlight takes about 8 minutes to reach us. I f you look at the light of the moon tonight, remember that the light rays left the moon 1.3 seconds bef ore they reached you. The nearest star is so far away that the light that you can see from it tonight sta rted to travel towards you four years ago at a speed of nearly 2 million km. per minute. In some cases, the light from one of tonight’s stars had started on its journey to you before you were born.Thus, if we want to be honest, we can’t say, 〝The stars are shining tonight.〞We have to say in stead, 〝The stars look pretty. They were shining four years ago, but their light has only just reached the earth.〞1.Light speed is ______ sound speedA.as fast asB.a million times slower thanC.about millions of times faster thanD.about a million times faster than2.If you stand 200 metres away from a man who is firing a gun to start a race, you will find out that ______.A.you can hear the sound before you see the smokeB.the sound does not travel as fast as lightC.the sound will reach you before the man firesD.sound travels about a million times faster than light3.Sunlight obviously (明显地) ______ than the light of the moonA.has to travel a greater distanceB.moves less quicklyC.travels much more quicklyD.is less powerf ul(有力的)4.The scientific way of saying "The stars are shining tonight" should be ______.A.the stars have been shining all the timeB.the stars seen tonight will shine four year s laterC.the stars were shining long ago but seen tonightD.the starlight seen today could be seen fou r years ago(3)1. Peter’s study group meeting will be on ______.A.Saturday morningB.Monday afternoonC.Saturday eveningD.Friday afterno on2.From Peter’s plan we learn that Peter likes ______.A.table tennisB.musicC.artD.basketball3.On Sunday morning Mary will ______.A.be freeB.be busyC.see the doctorD.go shopping4.What will Mary do on Wednesday evening?A.See her friendsB.Play basketballC.Go to her art classD.Prepare for an exam【答案及解析】(1)1. B 词义推测题。

由破折号后的讲明〝电脑在家里、办公室、工厂都为我们工作〞因此我们就差不多〝了解〞电脑了。

2. B 事实细节题。

第２段是讲不太了解电脑的人认为电脑对小孩不行，而第３段那么讲那些明白电脑的人认为电脑对小孩有益，因此，并不是每个人都认为电脑对小孩有益。

3. C 事实细节题。

由最后一段，专门是倒数第２个咨询句可知。

4. D 推理判定题。

从最后一段可推断出作者的观点是〝运算机是件好东西〞。

(2)1. D 事实细节题。

由第1段第1句可知。

2. B 推理判定题。

由第1段最后一句推出。

3. A 推理判定题。

由第2段的第2句(太阳光到达地球需要8分钟) 和第3句(月光到达地球仅需1.3秒) 可推出(太阳光走过的距离明显远于月光)。

4. C 推理判定题。

由最后一段的最后一句They were shining four years ago, but their light has onl y just reached the earth可推出。

(3)1. B 细节题。

在Peter的打算中找group meeting可找到星期一下午3点。

2. D 推断题。

依照他的打算表中星期二他要参加篮球赛，星期天又篮球队聚会能够推断出。

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2020中考英语阅读理解最新详解—回答问题4

2020中考英语阅读理解最新详解—回答问题4

2020中考英语阅读理解最新详解—回答问题4阅读以下短文，然后依照短文内容回答以下咨询题。

(1)It’s hard to make friends if you stay at home alone all the time. Get out of the house and do thin gs that will put you in touch with(接触) other people. It’s easier to make friends when you have similar interests.Don’t be afraid to show people what you’re really good at. Talk about the things you like and do best. People will be interested in you if there is something interesting about you.Look at people in the eye when you talk to them. That way, they’ll find it easier to talk to you, o r people may think you’re not interested in them and may stop being in terested in you.Be a good listener. Let people talk about themselves before talking about 〝me, me, me〞. Ask lot s of questions. Show an interest in their answers.Try to make friends with the kind of people you really like, respect (尊敬), and admire (仰慕)—not just with those who are easy to meet. Be friendly with a lot of peo ple. That way, you’ll have a bigger group of people to choose from and have more chances for making friends.1.How can we have more friends, get in touch with other people or stay at home?2.When Jim talks to people, he always looks right, left, or at the floor. Do you think it’s right? Why or why not?3.Cindy always talks about hers elf when she talks to other people. What advice (it’80 do you thin k she needs to follow?4.What should you do if you want to have more chances for making friends?5.What’s the main idea of the passage?(2)Thanksgiving Day is a very special day for people in the United States. They celebrate it on the la st Thursday in November. Canadians also celebrate Thanksgiving Day, but they do it on the second Mo nday of October. In Britain, where this festival is called Harvest Festival, people celebrate it earlier in t he year, in September.A harvest is the fruit you take from the trees and the crops you take from the ground. In North A merica and Britain, harvest time for most fruit and crops is in the autumn. In these countries and other Christian places, people give thanks to God on a special day of the year. They thank God for the good things that have happened during the year and for the good harvest they have had. People usually take small boxes of fruit, flowers, and vegetables to their churches to show their thanks.The first thanksgiving service (仪式) in North America took place on December 4th, 1619 when 38 English people, arrived in America to make their home in the new country. They held this service not to thank God for the harvest, but to thank God for their safe journeys. The next year, many more Engli sh people arrived. They had a bad winter, but fortunately the harvest was good. they decided to celebrat e it with a big meal. They shot and killed small animals to eat and cooked everything outside on largefires. About 90 Indians also came to the meal. Everyone ate at tables outside their houses and played g ames together. The festival lasted three days.A Thanksgiving Day celebration was held every year for a long time, but not always on the same day of the year. Then, in 1789, President George Washington named November 26th as the Day of Tha nksgiving. In 1863, President Abraham Lincoln changed the date, and said that the last Thursday in Nov ember should be Thanksgiving Day.Nowadays, North Americans around the world get together with their families on this day to eat go od food and have a happy time.1.Is Thanksgiving Day celebrated on the same day in North American countries?2.When did the first thanksgiving service take place in North America?3.Who made the last Thursday in November Thanksgiving Day in the USA?4.What does the word 〝fortunately〞mean in Chinese?5.Translate the sentence "They thank God for the good things that have happened during the year and for the good harvest they have had." into Chinese.(3)Reading for pleasure is the easiest way to become a better reader in English. It is also the most im portant way.Some students say they don’t want to read for pleasure. They say they want to use their time to le arn the rules of the language and new words. They say that pleasure reading is too easy.Many experts (专家) say pleasure reading is very important for learning English. Dr. Stephen Krash en, a famous expert on learning languages, says that pleasure reading helps you learn many important th ings about English. Students learn more grammar and more words when they read for pleasure. They als o learn more about good writing.Dr. Krashen tells us that pleasure reading helps each student in a different way. Each student needs to learn something different. Pleasure reading makes it possible for each student to learn what he or sh e needs.Reading for pleasure is not the same as studying. When you read for pleasure, you choose your ow n books, and you don’t have to remember everything. There are no te sts on your pleasure reading books. Pleasure reading will help you:●learn how English speakers use English●read faster in English●find examples of good writing in English●learn new words●learn about the cultures (文化) of English speakers1.Is pleasure reading important for learning English?2.Which is the easier way to become a better reader, pleasure reading or studying?3.What do some students think of pleasure reading?4.How can we become better readers?5.What’s the greatest advantage (优点) of pleasure reading?【答案及解析】(1)1.Get in touch with other people.回答选择咨询句不能用Yes或No来回答，而是从选项中选择一项进行回答。

吉林省2020年中考英语最新模拟试题带答案 (11)

吉林省2020年中考英语最新模拟试题带答案 (11)

吉林省2020年中考英语模拟试题（十一）一、听力（共20分）I.情景反应根据你所听到的句, 选择恰当的应答语。

（5分）( )1. A. 10 yuan. B. Yes, I’ll take i t. C. No, thank you. ( )2. A. I don’t think so. B. Last month. C. I like it very much. ( )3. A. Wonderful! B. I go to school at seven. C. It’s time to go to school. ( )4. A. Is that David? B. I’m sorry to hear that. C. Hold on, please. ( )5. A. She is better now. B. She likes dancing. C. She is tall and pretty. II.对话问答根据你听到的对话及问题, 选择正确答案。

（5分）( )6.When is Wei Fang’s birthday?A. On May 29th.B. On May 31st.C. On June 1st.( )7.What’s the weather like today?A. It’s fine.B. It’s raining.C. It’s cloudy.( )8.How many students didn’t go to the park?A. 50.B. 29.C. 21.( )9.How much does the man have to pay for the tickets?A. 800 yuan.B. 1,600 yuan.C. 3,200 yuan.( )10.Where are the two speakers?A. At the airport.B. At the bank.C. At the hotel.III. 图片理解看图听描述, 选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项，下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关。

外研版2020年中考模拟英语试题(二)A卷

外研版2020年中考模拟英语试题(二)A卷

外研版 2020年中考模拟英语试题（二）A 卷一、完形填空（共2题；共19 分）1.（15 分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

When I was about 12 years old, I really wanted a new bike! I 1 my parents my birthday wish, butI knew there was little hope because my family could 2 have that money.On my birthday my parents told me they had my 3 outside in the back yard. At once I 4 out to the yard. There was my bike, 5 it wasn't the bike that I thought it would be. This one was pink, old and worn with age. It was so 6 ! I thought I 7 my parents' feelings because I could see the disappointment 8 their faces and I was sure they could see it on mine. I 9 the old bike and rode it, feeling 10 that I had made my parents feel this way. So I put on a smile, rode as fast as I could and didn't 11 .As time went by, I began to understand my parents gave me 12 much more than just a rusty （生锈的）old bike. They gave me a life lesson about 13. When you give something out of love, it doesn't matter what it is in fact. What matters is the love that is in it. I like to remember this 14 because giving agift is not about money. It's about how much love you can feel from it. Do remember, a gift that 15two dollars isn't any less valuable （有价值的）than one that costs one hundred dollars, or even more.（1）A . talkedB . spokeC . saidD . told （2）A . hardlyB . quicklyC . slowlyD . easily（3）A . guitarB . giftC . cakeD . cardA . rushedB . rodeC . climbedD . came（5）A . andB . orC . butD . because （6）A . excitingB . interestingC . relaxingD . disappointing （7）A . likedB . hatedC . hurtD . thanked （8）A . onB . inC . atD . for（9）A . got inB . got onC . got offD . got upA . surprisedB . excitedC . happyD . bad（11） A . look ahead B . look back C . come up D . come down（12） A . anything B . nothing C . something D . everything（13） A . love B . money C . friendship D . knowledge（14） A . idea B . news C . advice D . story（15） A . spends B . costs C . paysD . offers2.（ 4 分）The future can be difficult. There are many famous predictions 1 never cametrue.Before 1929, there was no sound in movies. The head of one of the2movie companies in the United States predicted that no one would want to see actors 3. Of couse,he was wrong! In 1979,the head of the largest computer company in the United States said, “ No one will want to have a computer in his or her home.” He thought that computer would never 4 by most people.（1）A . PredictB . PredictingC . Predicted（2）A . whoB . whatC . that（3）A . talkB . talkedC . to talk（4）A . useB . be usedC . are used二、阅读理解（共4题；共36 分）3.（8 分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。

2020年中考英语模拟试卷及参考答案

2020年中考英语模拟试卷及参考答案

开考前秘密试卷类型 A2020年中考英语模拟试卷及参考答案(总分120分考试时间120分钟)注意事项：1.本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。

第Ⅰ卷为选择题，65分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，55分；共120分。

2.答题前请务必将姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上, 考试结束后,试卷和答题卡一并收回。

3.答题前请务必认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项，试题答案必须填涂或填写在答题卡上相应位置。

4.听力填表题为第Ⅱ卷的第四大题。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共65分）一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。

1. A. This is Betty speaking. B. Hold on, please. C. I’m Betty.2. A. When the traffic light is red. B. When the traffic light is green.C. When the traffic light is yellow.3. A. Never mind. B. No, thanks. C. Sorry, I’m new here.4. A. Thank you. B. Not at all. C. Don’t say so.5. A. Good night. B. Never mind. C. It’s a pleasure.（二）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

6. What is wrong with Nick?A. He has a headache.B. He has a toothache.C. He has a stomachache.7. What kind of music does Nancy like now?A. Jazz.B. Pop music.C. Rock music.8. What is Helen doing?A. Running.B. Playing basketball.C. Playing ping-pong.9. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a bank.B. In a library.C. In a clothing shop.10. Where will Linda and Mary meet?A. In the park.B. At Mary’s home.C. At the school gate.（三）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。