英语考试复习题

1. — Good-bye for now.— ______________A. The same to you.B. That’s OK.C. See you.D. Long time no see.【答案】C. See you.2. — How do you do ?— __________A. Fine, thank you.B. How do you do?C. Not too bad.D. V ery well.【答案】B. How do you do?3. — Hey, Tom, what's up?— ___________A. Yes, definitely!B. Oh, not much.C. What is happening in your life?D. Y ou are lucky.【答案】B. Oh, not much.4. — Hi, is Mary there, please?— ___________A. Hold on. I’ll get her.B. No, she isn’t here.C. Y es, she lives here.D. Y es, what do you want?【答案】A. Hold on. I’ll get her.5. — Shall we sit up here on the grass or down there near the water?— ___________A. I’d rather stay here if you don’t mind.B.Sorry, I don’t like neither.C. Certainly, why not?D. Y es, we like these two places.【答案】A. I’d rather stay here if you don’t mind.6．—What’s the matter, dear?— ________A. I didn’t go to school.B. I have a terrible headache.C. I took the kids shopping today.D. It is a beautiful dress.【答案】B. I have a terrible headache.7. — Are you going on holiday for a long time?— __________A. It was a long time.B. Two weeks ago.C. No. Only a couple of days.D. Not long time ago,【答案】C. No. Only a couple of days.8. — How are you feeling?— Much better. ___________A. Thanks for coming to see me.B. Y ou look great.C. Y ou are so kind.D. Don’t mention it.【答案】A. Thanks for coming to see me.9. — This box is too heavy for me to carry upstairs.— _________A. Y ou may ask for help.B. I’ll give you a hand.C. Please do me a favor.D. I’d come to he lp.【答案】B. I’ll give you a hand.10. — Thanks for your help.— _________.A. My pleasureB. Never mindC. Quite rightD. Don’t thank me 【答案】A. My pleasure11. — Can you help me?— ___________A. No, I don’t know.B. Sure. What is it?C. Don’t mention it.D. That’s it【答案】B. Sure. What is it?12. — I think he is a good lecturer.— __________.A. Sorry, it doesn’t matter.B. So do I.C. Y es. It’s a good idea.D. I don't mind.【答案】B. So do I.13. —Who’s that speaking?— This is Tom__________.A. speaksB. spokenC. speakingD. saying【答案】C. speaking14. — Tomorrow is my birthday.— ______A. Oh, I have no idea.B. I’m glad you like it.C. Many happy returns of the day!D. Y ou must be very happy.【答案】C. Many happy returns of the day!15. — Is that seat taken?— _____________A. Please don’t worry.B. I don’t think so.C. Why not?D. It’s very nice.【答案】B. I don’t think so.16. —Thank you ever so much for your lovely gift.— ___________A．Never mind. B. I’m glad you like it.C. Please don’t say so.D. No. It’s not so good.【答案】B. I’m glad you like it.17. — How do you do? Glad o meet you.— __________A. Fine. How are you?B. How do you do? Glad to meet you, tooC. How are you? Thank you!D. Nice. How are you?【答案】B. How do you do? Glad to meet you, too18. — Paul, ________?—Oh, that’s my father! And beside him, my mother.A. what is the person over th ereB. who’s talking over thereC. what are they doingD. which is that【答案】B. who’s talking over there19. — Must I take a taxi?— No, you _________. Y ou can take a car.A. had better toB. don’tC. must notD. don’t have to【答案】D. don’t have to20. — What a beautiful dress you have on today?— __________A. It is suitable for me.B. No, it isn’tC. Y ou want to have one, too?D. Thank you.【答案】D. Thank you.21. — Do you think this is a nice place?—_________A. That’s all right.B. Y ou’re well.C. No, it’s not here.D. Y es, I think so.【答案】D. Y es, I think so.22. — David injured his leg playing football yesterday.— Really? _________?A. Who did thatB. What’s wrong with himC. How did that happenD. Why was he so careless【答案】C. How did that happen23. — Do you mind my smoking here?— ___________.A. No, thanks.B. Y es, I doC. Y es, I’d rather notD. Good idea 【答案】B. Y es, I do24. — _____?— He teaches physics in a school.A. What does your father want to doB. Who is your fatherC. What is your fatherD. Where is your father now【答案】C. What is your father25. — How did Mr. Jones get to the cinema?—____________A. At 10 o’clock.B. To Mrs. Jones.C. By car.D. To the Grand Theater.【答案】C. By car.26. —What’s the problem with your bike?— __________A. Not at all.B. Good, thank you.C. Nothing serious.D. Sure.【答案】C. Nothing serious.27. — May I use your bike for a moment?— ____________.A. It’s wellB. It doesn’t matterC. By all meansD. I have no idea 【答案】C. By all means28. —It’s rather cold in here. Do you mind if I close the window?— _________.A. Yes, please . By all means C. Sure, please D. I don’t like it【答案】C. By all means29. — Why did Mrs. Green go to the travel agency?— _________A. By car.B. Y esterday afternoon.C. In New Y ork.D. For some information about travel.【答案】D.For some information about travel.30. — If you like I can mail this letter for you?— _______.A. That’s very kind of youB. Y ou are so kindC. Please give me a handD. Y ou are great【答案】A. That’s very kind of you31. — Thank you for inviting me.— ________A. I really had happy time.B. Oh, it’s too late.C. Thank you for coming.D. Oh, so slowly?【答案】C. Thank you for coming.32. — How often do you go dancing?— ________.A. I will go dancing tomorrowB. Y esterdayC. Every other dayD. I’ve been dancing for a year【答案】C. Every other day33. —When are you going on holiday?— ___________A. Last night.B. Next week.C. By planeD. with my brother.【答案】B. Next week.34. — Are you going on holiday for a long time?— ________A. It was a long time.B. Two weeks ago.C. No. only a couple of days.D. Not long time ago.【答案】 C. No. only a couple of days.35. — I wonder if I could use your computer tonight?—________ I’m not using it right now.A. Sure, go ahead.B. I don’t know.C. It doesn’t matter.D. Who cares?【答案】A. Sure, go ahead.36. — Madam, do all the buses go downtown?— _________.A. Wow, you got the ideaB. No, never mindC. Pretty well, I guessD. Sorry, I’m new here.【答案】D. Sorry, I’m new here.37. — Good morning, John. How are you doing?— _________A. I’m pleased.B. Good night.C. Not so bad. and you?D. How do you do?【答案】C. Not so bad. and you?38. — Is that seat taken?— ________A. Please don’t worry.B. I don’t think so.C. Why not?D. It’s very nice.【答案】B. I don’t think so.39. — Is it possible for you to work late tonight?— __________.A. I like itB. I’ll do thatC. I’d love toD. I think so【答案】D. I think so40. — Y ou know, I have three kids now.— _________A. Well, I’ve grown a mustache.B. That’s terrific!C. Say, you’ve really changed you hair.D. Well, I gave up drinking.【答案】B. That’s terrific!41. — This box is too heavy for me to carry upstairs.— __________.A. Y ou may ask for help.B. I’ll give you a hand.C. Please do me a favor.D. I’d come to help.【答案】B. I’ll give you a hand.42. — Why did Mrs. Green go to the travel agency?— __________A. By car.B. Y esterday afternoon.C. In New Y ork.D. For some information about travel.【答案】D. For some information about travel.43. — What are you majoring in?— ________A. In a university.B. V ery hard.C. Mathematics.D. At nine in the morning.【答案】C. Mathematics44 -How do I get to the cinema?-___D_____.能告诉我电影院怎么走吗？沿着这条街，然后向左拐A It’s ve ry far.B Y es,there is a cinema near here.C It’s well known.D Go down this street and turn left.45 -Shall I drive you to the railway station?要我开车送你去火车站吗？-Oh,don’t bother about it.I’lltake a taxi..哦。

复习题The discovery of the oilfield is of great ____ to the economy in this region.A. fulfillB. significanceC. causeD. explanation--- What is the _____ for your being late?--- I am sorry I missed the first bus.A. reasonB. excuseC. causeD. explanation There have been _____ in the old man‟s life, but he is always very optimistic.A. ups and downsB. on the surfaceC. situationD. background I would be _____if you would mail this package for me.A. weakenB. gratefulC. angrilyD. backgroundit is an honor to meet the well-known scientists _____ person.A. in B on C. by D. forMore and more people choose to shop in a supermarket as it offers a great _____ of goods.A. varietyB. mixtureC. extensionD. combination 答案：AABAA。

Only when ______ in 1918, ______ happily back to work.A. the war was over … he wentB. was the war over … did he goC. the war was over … did he goD. was the war over … he went--Who telephoned just now?--Sorry. I couldn't ______ the voice.A. recognizeB. realizeC. knowD. understandHe had ______ in finding Mr. Green's house.A. many difficultiesB. many difficultyC. much difficultiesD. much difficultyI don't want to _______ money on such books.A. costB. payC. spendD. take--Thank you for your help. --________.A. All rightB. That's rightC. You're rightD. That's OKThe man is standing _______ his back _______ the fire.A. with … toB. with … againstC. on …forD. at … ofI looked everywhere in the house ______ a key that had been lost.A. in searching forB. in search ofC. to searchD. searching ofI insisted that he_______ at once.A. leaveB. leftC. leavesD. leavingWhen will you _______ me the money that was borrowed?A. payB. repayC. pay forD. repay for"Do you have any clothes to ______, Tom?" mother asked.A. washB. washingC. be washedD. washed答案：CADCD ABABCProfessor Green, known to the world as a scientist, is not only absent-minded butshort-sighted as well. His mind is always busy __21___ scientific problems and seldom notices what is going on ____22____ him.One fine day recently, he went ____23__ a walk in the countryside, but as ___24__ he has a book in his hand. When he went out , he began to read his book . He hadn‟t gone far __25__ he run into a big cow and fell down. In the fall, he had lost his glasses, without which he couldn‟t see anything. He thought he had hit his head ___26___ a fat lady. “I‟m sorry, Madam.” He said politely ___27___ searching for his glasses. As soon as he had ____28___ , he realized his mistake.Soon he was fixing his mind on his book ___29___ and paid no attention to anything else. He had scarcely been walking for five minutes when he fell over again, ___30__ both his book and his glasses. This time he got very angry, seizing his umbrella, he gave the “cow” a wild blow. Then, after finding his glasses, he realized with horror that he made a second mistake. A large fat woman was fleeing from him in a horror.21. A. to think B. thinking C. thinking about D. to think of22. A. with B. around C. for D. at23 .A. for B. to C. towards D. over24. A. also B. often C. ever D. usual25. A. when B. while C. just then D. at that time26. A. to B. against C. about D. onto27. A. after B. in C. before D. during28. A .put it on B. taken them off C. put them on D. taken them out29. A. always B. again C. usually D. very much30. A. holding B. getting C. finding D. losingCBADA ,26-30: BCCBDIn China it is relatively usual to ask people their age,but in the west this question is generally regarded as impolite. This is particularly true __21_ women, and even more so if the inquirer is a man.However, it is very __22__ to ask children their age,and some adults may not mind ___23__ either. In fact,some elderly people are quite happy to __24__ their age,especially if they feel they look young for their age. Nevertheless,it is not very wise to ask a（n）___25__question like “How old are you？”. If elderly people want to talk about their age,and perhaps receive a compliment on how young they look,they may easily bring up the topic themselves,and ask the other person to_26__ how old they are. For such a question,it is quite acceptable to discuss age freely . They normally expect to be complimented on their youthfulness,though rather than _27__ that they look very old！Although Westerners do not usually ask people directly how old they are,this does not _28__ that they are interested to know how old other people are. They may ask someone else _29___ the information, or else they may try to approach the topic indirectly. Sometimes discussions about educational background and the number of years of working experience may provide some__30_ ,but this is not always the case.21. A. on B. for C. in D. of22. A. average B. normal C.expected D. unusual23. A. being asked. B. asking C.to ask D. to be asked24. A. reveal B. reflect C.release D. remark25. A. open B. strange C.impolite D.direct26. A.guess B. know C. learn D. predict27. A. being told B. told C.to tell D. to be told28. A. include B. intend C. mean D. conclude29. A. about B. of C. with D. for30. A. knowledge B. clues C. evidence D. suggestionsDBAAD ADCAB文章1：Most Americans enjoy moving from place to place very often. In some states only one house in five has people living in it who have been there for more than five years. One may be born in one city, and go to school in another. He may finish his middle school education in two or three cities and attend a college far across the country. And when he has entered business, he may possibly move from job to job. Moving from job to job, or job- hopping, is a very common practice in the United States.This practice is not good by and large. Yet every chance to change a job offers the worker an opportunity to move up to a higher position and to get better wages. And job-hopping also gives employers—the bosses, the managers the—chance to benefit from the new ideas and skills that different people bring to their firms or factories. Then, most Americans love traveling. People often drive their automobiles 120 to 160 kilometers just to have dinner with a friend or even fly to Europe and back just for watching a football match. It is because of this—the fact that Americans are in constant motion and, in this way, it is also easy for you to become friends with Americans. And the friendship can be close and strong for a while, but then disappears as soon as the individuals move away from each other. But if these people should meet again, even years later, they would be delighted to continue the friendship. So don‟t be unhappy when you fail to find lifetime friendships or relationships in the United States.“Job-hopping” mea ns _______.A. moving from place to placeB. looking for workC. hoping to get a jobD. moving from job to jobWhy do Americans change their jobs so frequently? Because _______.A. they have the habits of movingB. they want a higher position and better wagesC. job-hopping benefits the bossesD. it gives them a good opportunity of travelingIt is inferred that _______.A. Americans like to make friends but don‟t specially attach importance to itB. it‟s impossible to find lifetime friendships or rela tionships in the United StatesC. Americans ignore friendships and relationships with othersD. Americans make friends just for funPersonally, the author______ job-hopping.A. is againstB. thinks well ofC. wants to stopD. doesn‟t go along withWhat‟s the meaning of “delighted”?______A. happyB. sadC.depressedD. MovingDBABA文章2：John Smith was lazy. He had finished his education and was happy to sit in his room and listen to the radio all day long. In fact, he had been doing nothing for almost six months, which worried his father a lot. One day Mr Smith decided that he had to do something. “Johnny, When I was your age 1 was working and supporting my ten brothers and sisters. I want you to go out and get a job.” So that was what he did. In fact, in the next three months, Johnny started ten jobs and was fired from ten jobs. He explained to his father.” They wanted me to be at work at 8:00 a. m. and told me to do all sorts of unpleasant things.”“I don‟t care how you do it,” Mr. Smith said. “Either you earn some money or move out of the house. I gave you one week‟s time.”In the next few days Johnny began to change. He still stayed in his room all day, but spent his time writing letters and reading through the newspapers. More and more posts began to arrive for him. He bought a new suit for himself and invited his parents to the theatre and for dinner afterwards at the most expensive restaurant in town. When his proud parents arrived home after their evening hour, a policeman was waiting at the front door.“John Smith,” he said as he banded him a piece of paper, “I‟ll see you in the court tomorrow.”When he got outside, Johnny told his parents everything.“When you told me to earn some money, 1 decided to put an advertisement in the newspaper saying, …New way to money fast! Send me $ 5 and I‟ll tell you my secret.‟ When I received the money I wrote back telling people to do as I do.”Johnny was fined $ 250 by the court and was ordered to pay all the people back. As be left the court house feeling very ashamed, a newspaper man came up to him, “Young man, would you like to tell your story to my newspaper for $ 2500?”Johnny was fired from the jobs because _______.A. he liked listening to the radioB. he had a big family to supportC. he spent a lot of time writing lettersD. he didn‟t do the jobs wellJohnny put an advertisement in the newspaper about _______ months after he left school.A. threeB. sixC. nineD. elevenWhy was Johnny fined $ 250? _______.A. Because he was lazyB. Because he was out of workC. Because he deceivedD. Because he didn‟t pay for his new suitWhat would probably happen at last? _______.A. Johnny would get $ 2500 from the newspaperB. The court would give $ 250 back to JohnnyC. Johnny would continue to advertise in the newspaperD. Johnny would become a newspaper reporterWhich of the following questions is NOT answered by the information from the passage? _______?A. How did the parents feel when Johnny invited them to the theatre and dinnerB. What‟s Johnny‟s secretC. What did the policeman want Johnny to doD. How much did Johnny have to pay all the people backDCCAD文章3：I came to study in the United States a year ago .Yet I did not know the real American society until I was injured in a car accident because after the accident I had to see a doctor and go to court.After the accident .my roommate called a doctor for me. I was very grateful and determined to repay him one day. But the next day, he asked me to pay him $200 for what he had done. I was astonished. He had good reason to charge me, he said. And if I wanted to collect money from the person who was responsible for my injury, I‟d have to have a good lawyer. And only a good doctor can help me get a good lawyer .Now that he had helped me find a good doctor, it was only fair that I should pay him.But every day I went to see the doctor, I had to wait about 50 minutes. He would see two or three patients at the same time, and often stop treating one so as to see another. Yet he charged me $115 each time .The final examination report consisted of ten lines, and it cost me $215.My lawyer was all smiles the first time we met. But after that he avoided seeing me at all. He knew very well the other party was responsible for the accident, yet he hardly did anything. He simply waited to collect his money. He was so irresponsible that I decided to dismiss him. And he made me pay him $770.Now I had to act as my own lawyer. Due to my inexperience, I told the insurance company the d ate I was leaving America. Knowing that, they played for time…and I left without getting a cent. The author‟s roommate offered to help him because________.A. he felt sorry for the authorB. he thought it was a chance to make some moneyC. he knew the doctor was a very good oneD. he wanted the author to have a good lawyerA good doctor is essential for the author to __________.A. be properly treatedB. talk with the person responsible for the accidentC. recover before he leaves AmericaD. eventually get the responsible party to pay for his injuryThe word“charge”in the third paragraph means_________ .A. be responsibleB. accuseC. ask as a priceD. claimBoth the doctor and the lawyer in this passage are very__________.A. friendlyB. selfishC. professionalD. busyWhat conclusion can you draw from the story?A. Going to court is something very common in America.B. One must be very careful while driving a car.C. There are more bad sides in America than good sides.D. Money is more important than other things in the US.BDCBD文章4Dick lived in England. One day in January he said to his wife，"I'm going to fly to New York next week because I've got some work there." "Where are you going to stay there？" his wife asked. "I don't know yet." Dick answered. "Please send me your address from there in a telegram （电报），" his wife said. "All right，" Dick answered.He flew to New York on January 31st and found a nice hotel in the center of the city. He put his things in his room and then he sent his wife a telegram. He put the address of his hotel in it.In the evening he didn't have any work，so he went to a cinema. He came out at nine o'clock and said，"Now I'm going back to my hotel and have a nice dinner."He found a taxi and the driver said，"Where do you want to go？" But Dick didn't remember the name and address of his hotel."Which hotel are my things in？" he said，"And what am I going to do tonight？" But the driver of the taxi did not know. So Dick got out and went into a post office. There he sent his wife another telegram，and in it he wrote，"Please send me my address at this post office."Choose the right answerDick flew to New York because ___.A. he went there for a holidayB. he had work thereC. he went there for sightseeing （观光）D. his home was thereWhy did his wife want a telegram from him？A. Because she didn't know his address yetB. Because she wanted to go to New York，tooC. Because she might send him another telegramD. Because she couldn't leave her husband by himself in New York Where did Dick stay in New York？A. In the center of the city.B. In a hotel.C. In a restaurant.D. At his friend's house.. Who would send him the name and address of his hotel？A. The manager of his hotel.B. The police office.C. The taxi driver.D. His wife.Which of the following is not true？A. Dick stayed at a nice hotel in the center of the city.B. Dick didn't work on the first night of his arrival.C. Dick forgot to send his wife a telegram.D. Dick wanted to go back to his hotel in a taxi.B A B D C英译汉：If you feel depressed at a social gathering， keep it a secret．The bacteria pneumonia may complicate influenza at both extremes of age．.Don‟t try doing it yourself,it requires specified knowledge.Fire goes wherever it can， but it prefers to follow a draft．He pretends to be as modest as anything．答案在以下句子中找，顺序打乱：他装得极为谦虚。

山东工商学院2020学年第一学期大学英语（三）课程试题 A卷（考试时间：120分钟，满分100分）特别提醒：1、所有答案均须填写在答题纸上，写在试题纸上无效。

2、每份答卷上均须准确填写函授站、专业、年级、学号、姓名、课程名称。

一单选题 (共100题，总分值100分 )1. The lifeboat went out to rescue a ship in __________. （1 分）A. disgraceB. disappointmentC. despairD. distress2. We tend to get __________________________ by their numbers game, thinking of more updates, more friends, more followers, more links, more photos, more everything. （1 分）A. informationB. distractedC. absorbingD. excitement3. Jean __________ own a car but I don’t believe her. （1 分）A. claimsB. claims toC. claims thatD. claims of4. By the time we arrived at the airport, the rain__________________already________________. （1 分）A. has …stoppedB. had… stoppedC. /…stoppedD. / … stops5. They were lost in the city because its centre has __________________ beyond recognition. （1 分）A. distractedB. alteredC. inspiredD. converted6. The government refuses to __________________ with terrorists. （1 分）A. implyB. organizeC. vowD. negotiate7. Everyone of us ________________ tired and wanted a good rest （1 分）A. seemB. was seemedC. seemsD. seemed8. If a girl just wanted to marry a rich man regardless of his character or true feelings, her “good marriage” would just be _________________________________. （1 分）A. self-confidenceB. self-satisfactionC. self-relianceD. self-deception9. Deaf people are sometimes treated as being mentally __________________. （1 分）A. currentB. reluctantC. deficientD. invincible10. The Internet enables us to __________________ the world without leaving home. （1 分）A. registerB. exploreC. secureD. conduct11. The invention of the telephone was a great _________________ to human communication. （1 分）A. stressB. inquiryC. intentionD. contribution12. If you want to be efficient, you need to __________________ your tasks. （1 分）A. pile upB. contributeC. mirrorD. prioritize13. Bob took a part-time job __________________ handbills for a cosmetic company. （1 分）A. checking outB. setting upC. putting downD. giving out14. I disliked the __________________ criticism in his voice. （1 分）A. devastatedB. remarkedC. impliedD. remarked15. So why do we order with more reckless _________________________when we're using our smartphones and laptops? （1 分）A. foodB. drinksC. snacksD. abandon16. What the story wants to tell us is that it will be difficult to __________________to principles if their differences only lie in quantity rather than quality. （1 分）A. resistB. violateC. adhereD. break17. The ________________________ situation is very different to that in 2000. （1 分）A. remarkB. fragmentC. currentD. negotiate18. Americans are more _________________________ to choose “love” as a reason for marriage than any other factor. （1 分）A. likeB. usedC. inclinedD. favor19. I must __________ my lawyer before I make my final decisions. （1 分）A. contrastB. contactC. contractD. compare20. Social Media is about how you use it to _________________________________ your relationships with other people in real life. （1 分）A. findB. enhanceC. buildD. make21. Howard __________________ those who had no principle and could be bought by money. （1 分）A. disdainedB. derivedC. sortedD. organized22. If children are taught to eat healthy and________________________food from an early age, they would grow up to be strong （1 分）A. nutritiousB. deliciousC. cheapD. fast23. Take this medicine, __________ you will not recover. （1 分）A. andB. soC. orD. because24. Unlike desktops, smartphones and tablets offer limited space and may__________________to a customer being less thorough about exploring the menu. （1 分）A. explainB. tellC. contributeD. cause25. If you want to be efficient, you need to __________________ your tasks. （1 分）A. pile upB. contributeC. mirrorD. prioritize26. These games allow gamers to_________________________________ with each other and play with or against other gamers. （1 分）A. interactB. influenceC. fightD. meet27. We are __________ to John for bringing the books. （1 分）A. gratefulB. capableC. appropriateD. owing28. Everyone of us ________________ tired and wanted a good rest （1 分）A. seemB. was seemedC. seemsD. seemed29. According to Wikipedia, social media has been defined to be “a group of Internet-based ________________________________________________. （1 分）A. facilitiesB. applicationsC. systemsD. principles30. When I __________________ my childhood, I realize that I was totally carefree and naïve. （1 分）A. looked inB. looked upC. looked backD. looked out31. She is one of the most ________________________ painters of our time. （1 分）A. accomplishedB. fundamentalC. organizedD. disdained32. Bob took a part-time job __________________ handbills for a cosmetic company. （1 分）A. checking outB. setting upC. putting downD. giving out33. Ordering food online might be________________________and faster, but it’s not great for our health. （1 分）A. usefulB. newC. convenientD. waste34. Deaf people are sometimes treated as being mentally __________________. （1 分）A. currentB. reluctantC. deficientD. invincible35. Jean __________ own a car but I don’t believe her. （1 分）A. claimsB. claims toC. claims thatD. claims of36. Many parents are at fault for their children to be obese at such a young age as they failed to__________________________their eating habits. （1 分）A. helpB. adjustC. monitorD. change37. They were lost in the city because its centre has __________________ beyond recognition. （1 分）A. distractedB. alteredC. inspiredD. converted38. Most of the junk foods are_________________________ and easy to snack on foods, while they hit the bottom low with their nutritional factor. （1 分）A. deliciousB. helpfulC. usefulD. nutritious39. Alcohol __________________ to 100,000 deaths a year in the US. （1 分）A. accomplishesB. sortsC. contributesD. alters40. You’d better __________ the warm weather by going for a walk this afternoon. （1 分）A. take use ofB. take the advantage ofC. take advantage ofD. take the use of41. Jamie is a __________________ pianist and he has a huge number of fans. （1 分）A. trainB. organizedC. talentedD. derived42. The computer is very useful because it is able to store________________________________. （1 分）A. much informationB. a number of informationsC. many informationsD. a lot information43. The lifeboat went out to rescue a ship in __________. （1 分）A. disgraceB. disappointmentC. despairD. distress44. So why do we order with more reckless _________________________when we're using our smartphones and laptops? （1 分）A. foodB. drinksC. snacksD. abandon45. His new career as a writer is not successful and he has written only one novel__________________. （1 分）A. so farB. by farC. in farD. with far46. According to Wikipedia, social media has been defined to be “a group of Internet-based ________________________________________________. （1 分）A. facilitiesB. applicationsC. systemsD. principles47. The industry is __________________ by five multinational companies. （1 分）A. dominatedB. derivedC. impliedD. contributed48. The working principle of this machine is that the signal will be __________________ into digital code. （1 分）A. piled upB. convertedC. overwhelmedD. crippled49. These dogs are __________________ to fight. （1 分）A. crippledB. talentedC. dominatedD. bred50. Unlike desktops, smartphones and tablets offer limited space and may__________________to a customer being less thorough about exploring the menu. （1 分）A. explainB. tellC. contributeD. cause51. There are both playboys and __________________men in the “Affluent Second Generation.”（1 分）A. honestB. loyalC. diligentD. hardworking52. The ________________________ problem lies in their inability to distinguish between reality and fantasy. （1 分）A. currentB. fundamentalC. infertileD. unfold53. Avoid buying junk food - Resist the ________________________of buying junk food while shopping or going outside. （1 分）A. riskB. temptationC. timeD. help54. His new career as a writer is not successful and he has written only one novel__________________. （1 分）A. so farB. by farC. in farD. with far55. You’d better __________ the warm weather by going for a walk this afternoon. （1 分）A. take use ofB. take the advantage ofC. take advantage ofD. take the use of56. Alcohol __________________ to 100,000 deaths a year in the US. （1 分）A. accomplishesB. sortsC. contributesD. alters57. The ship __________ South America. （1 分）A. is bound forB. bound forC. bound toD. is bound to58. The new engine must be thoroughly __________ before being out on the market. （1 分）A. tried outB. tried toC. tried inD. tried with59. Avoid buying junk food - Resist the ________________________of buying junk food while shopping or going outside. （1 分）A. riskB. temptationC. timeD. help60. Take this medicine, __________ you will not recover. （1 分）A. andB. soC. orD. because61. Americans are more _________________________ to choose “love” as a reason for marriage than any other factor. （1 分）A. likeB. usedC. inclinedD. favor62. Many students __________________ enormous satisfaction from the course. （1 分）A. derivedB. distractedC. impliedD. bred63. Americans believe that love is the main __________________________of marriage. （1 分）A. foundationB. sourceC. requirementD. task64. By the time we arrived at the airport, the rain__________________already________________. （1 分）A. has …stoppedB. had… stoppedC. /…stoppedD. / … stops65. The government refuses to __________________ with terrorists. （1 分）A. implyB. organizeC. vowD. negotiate66. According to __________________________ values, true love is a precondition for good marriages. （1 分）A. majorityB. mostC. mainstreamD. minority67. We will not have the picnic unless more people __________. （1 分）A. signed inB. signed withC. signed forD. signed up68. These types of media often involve the ________________________________ and sharing of content (writing, pictures, and video) that people make themselves, mostly through the Internet. （1 分）A. creativeB. creatingC. creationD. creativity69. The Internet enables us to __________________ the world without leaving home. （1 分）A. registerB. exploreC. secureD. conduct70. The plane _________________ take off at 8:30 a.m. has been delayed because of thick fog. （1 分）A. due toB. alreadyC. far fromD. so far71. She is one of the most ________________________ painters of our time. （1 分）A. accomplishedB. fundamentalC. organizedD. disdained72. Many parents are at fault for their children to be obese at such a young age as they failed to__________________________their eating habits. （1 分）A. helpB. adjustC. monitorD. change73. Americans believe that love is the main __________________________of marriage. （1 分）A. foundationB. sourceC. requirementD. task74. The ship __________ South America. （1 分）A. is bound forB. bound forC. bound toD. is bound to75. Howard __________________ those who had no principle and could be bought by money. （1 分）A. disdainedB. derivedC. sortedD. organized76. Being questioned by the public, they have __________________ to give a quick and decisive response. （1 分）A. devastatedB. prioritizedC. vowedD. remarked77. I disliked the __________________ criticism in his voice. （1 分）A. devastatedB. remarkedC. impliedD. remarked78. The ________________________ problem lies in their inability to distinguish between reality and fantasy. （1 分）A. currentB. fundamentalC. infertileD. unfold79. Ordering food online might be________________________and faster, but it’s not great for our health. （1 分）A. usefulB. newC. convenientD. waste80. The industry is __________________ by five multinational companies. （1 分）A. dominatedB. derivedC. impliedD. contributed81. These dogs are __________________ to fight. （1 分）A. crippledB. talentedC. dominatedD. bred82. I’d _________________ it if you would turn the radio down. （1 分）A. amuseB. undertakeC. appreciateD. suspect83. If children are taught to eat healthy and________________________food from an early age, they would grow up to be strong （1 分）A. nutritiousB. deliciousC. cheapD. fast84. These games allow gamers to_________________________________ with each other and play with or against other gamers. （1 分）A. interactB. influenceC. fightD. meet85. I must __________ my lawyer before I make my final decisions. （1 分）A. contrastB. contactC. contractD. compare86. If a girl just wanted to marry a rich man regardless of his character or true feelings, her “good marriage” would just be _________________________________. （1 分）A. self-confidenceB. self-satisfactionC. self-relianceD. self-deception87. I’d _________________ it if you would turn the radio down. （1 分）A. amuseB. undertakeC. appreciateD. suspect88. The working principle of this machine is that the signal will be __________________ into digital code. （1 分）A. piled upB. convertedC. overwhelmedD. crippled89. These types of media often involve the ________________________________ and sharing of content (writing, pictures, and video) that people make themselves, mostly through the Internet. （1 分）A. creativeB. creatingC. creationD. creativity90. Fruits and dry nuts would __________________ your hunger away and keep you from binging on junk food. （1 分）A. helpB. curbC. makeD. increase91. The Origin of Species is one of the most __________________ books ever written. （1 分）A. influentialB. invincibleC. deficientD. rigorous92. What the story wants to tell us is that it will be difficult to __________________to principles if their differences only lie in quantity rather than quality. （1 分）A. resistB. violateC. adhereD. break93. The new engine must be thoroughly __________ before being out on the market. （1 分）A. tried outB. tried toC. tried inD. tried with94. Social Media is about how you use it to _________________________________ your relationships with other people in real life. （1 分）A. findB. enhanceC. buildD. make95. Fruits and dry nuts would __________________ your hunger away and keep you from binging on junk food. （1 分）A. helpB. curbC. makeD. increase96. The Origin of Species is one of the most __________________ books ever written. （1 分）A. influentialB. invincibleC. deficientD. rigorous97. Animal rights __________________ argue that zoos are really animal prisons and very often cruel. （1 分）A. fragmentsB. legislationsC. motivationsD. advocates98. Since China has entered the WTO, the _________________ on foreign businesses will gradually be reduced. （1 分）A. restrictionsB. accessC. exchangeD. opportunity99. We tried to __________ him __________climbing the mountain without a guide. （1 分）A. discourage…fromB. encourage…fromC. persuade….toD. encourage…to100. The two cars were broken into pieces in the __________. （1 分）A. collisionB. crashC. collapseD. confusion二翻译题 (共35题，总分值35分 )101. Keep in mind that we may be able to prevent young people from speaking their mind, but we can never succeed in making them stop thinking. （1 分）102. In ancient times, our philosophers believed that a good king should be to the people as a good father is to his children. He must never treat them cruelly on any account. （1 分）103. He said that he would rather die than be confined to bed all his life and isolated from the outside worlD. （1 分）104. No one's suggesting that you say directly "I'm too busy" when your boss walks up and asks you to take on a new project. Instead, it's more helpful to point out to your manager exactly how heavy your current workload is. It's not as clear as just saying "Nope, sorry," but it gets the same message across: you have enough on your plate, and if you add something else, you'll need their help deciding what comes off. （1 分）105. Some countries refuse to get involved in this dispute and they resent any foreign interference. （1 分）106. One memorable story in the novel concerns how Liu Bei tried not to rouse Cao Cao’s suspicion about his ambitions, because if he did his life would be at stake. （1 分）107. 如果我们今天对环保问题只是嘴上说说，那我们最后的损失就会大大超过现在的经济收益。

形考一1. — Sally, _______ , Mary Brown.— Nice to meet you. I'm Sally Johnson, the Sales Manager.正确答案是：this is our new secretary2. — Hello, I'm David Chen. Nice to meet you.— _________________正确答案是：Nice to meet you too.3. People here usually _______ each other by their first names instead of family names.正确答案是：call4. “Isn't it impolite to call people by their first names?” The underlined word is of the same word class as ________ .正确答案是：interesting5. I'm looking forward to ________ together with you.正确答案是：working二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容进行判断，正确写“T”错误写“F”。

Read the text and decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F). Introduce Yourself on the First Day of WorkHow to introduce yourself on the first day of work？If you are looking for some ideas, here are some tips for you.Don't be afraid to ask a lot of questions. You're new and it's better to do something right the first time than have to do it again. Nobody expects you to know everything.Smile a lot and be as friendly as possible to everyone you meet –no matter what their position is or how important they are! Use your lunch hours to get together with your co-workers. Get to know them and their interests.Pay attention to the rumours, but don't join them. You don't want to be thought as a gossip.Don't complain about your boss, any co-workers, or the job you did before. Continue to arrive early and don't rush out of the door at the end of the day.Keep a positive attitude and an open mind. Your life has changed and you will get used to it.1. Nobody expects you to know everything on the first day at work.回答2. You're new, so you shouldn't ask any questions.3. You should be friendly to both your co-workers and the leaders.回答4. It's not polite to learn about the interests of your co-workers.5. You can leave your office as quickly as you can at the end of the day.回答形考二1. — Hi, I'm Melinda Smith, the new secretary. Nice to meet you here.— Hi, I'm Mike Brown from the Training Center. ______________正确答案是：I hope you'll be happy working here.2. — ________________.— Please call me Mary. That's my first name.正确答案是：How shall I address you?3. I like the working atmosphere here. It's very _________ .正确答案是：friendly4. I think _________is impolite to call people by their first names.正确答案是：it5. Keeping eye contact makes the other person ________ welcome and comfortable. 正确答案是：feel二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

山东农业大学大学英语1 在线考试复习题复习题第一套一、单选题（每题1分，共50道小题，总分值50分）1.From the top of the hill you can get a beautiful _________ of the entire park.（1分）perspectiveprofitprospectiveposition正确答案A您的答案是未作答回答错误展开2.Unable to engage in many activities, the old man still tried to _________ in some way.（1分）enlargeparticipateinvolveoin正确答案B您的答案是未作答回答错误展开3.I’m sure your suggestions will________ the problem.（1分）contribute to solvingbe contributed to solvingcontribute to solvebe contributed to solve正确答案A您的答案是未作答回答错误展开4.Please ________ your reservations 48 hours in advance.（1分）confirmcommitconcerncontinue正确答案A您的答案是未作答回答错误展开5.Though he worked part time after class, his exam results are ________ above average.（1分）awaytooveryway正确答案D您的答案是未作答回答错误展开6.He’s ________ to fail the exam if he doesn’t do any revision.（1分）linkedattachedboundfastened正确答案C您的答案是未作答回答错误展开7.Please see to it _________ no one comes in without identification.（1分）whenlestthatwhich正确答案C您的答案是未作答回答错误展开8.I smell something __________ in the kitchen. Can I call you back in a minute?（1分）Burningburntbeing burntto be burnt正确答案A您的答案是未作答回答错误展开9.Oh no! Look at all the water on the floor. A pipe _________ while we were away.（1分）would have burstshould have burstshould bursmust have burst t正确答案D您的答案是未作答回答错误展开10.It used to be ________ impossible to find Chinese restaurants outside the major cities, but it’s much easier now.（1分）eventuallyphysicallywillinglyvirtually正确答案D您的答案是未作答回答错误展开11.So Sophia held a high opinion of her own ________ for looking after herself.（1分）abilitycapabilitycapacitycompetence正确答案C您的答案是未作答回答错误展开12.The school has very good teachers, but when it comes _______ its buildings, the school is poor.（1分）to renovateto renovatingfor renovatingas renovate正确答案B您的答案是未作答回答错误展开13.Worrying about the business has turned her into a nervous_________ .（1分）ritualtheoryspectaclewreck正确答案D您的答案是未作答回答错误展开14.Is he ________ to clean the outside of the window or only the inside?（1分）associatedrelatedsupposeddistressing正确答案C您的答案是未作答回答错误展开15.No one can function properly if they are ________ of adequate sleep.（1分）stemmeddeprivedderivedsubjected正确答案B您的答案是未作答回答错误展开16.---Have you heard the latest news? ---No, What ________?（1分）is itis thereare theyare those正确答案A您的答案是未作答回答错误展开17.If any of these symptoms ________ while you are taking the medicine, consult your doctor immediately.（1分）establishrepresentperformoccur正确答案D您的答案是未作答回答错误展开18.He suddenly felt a(n) ________ pain in the lower part of his back.（1分）intensethoughtfuloriginalprivate正确答案A您的答案是未作答回答错误展开19.I’d rather you _______ anything about this to anyone, please.（1分）don’t s ayhadn’t saiddidn’t saywon’t say正确答案C您的答案是未作答回答错误展开20.There has been an upsurge of interest in chamber music. ________, opera is receiving a boost from increased record sales.（1分）AlikeLikelyLikewiseLiking正确答案C您的答案是未作答回答错误展开21.________ the way he laughed as he told it, it was meant to be humorous.（1分）Judged fromJudging fromHaving judged fromAfter having judged from正确答案B您的答案是未作答回答错误展开22.She isn't rich; _______ that she will ever be.（1分）and I imagineand do I imaginenor I imaginenor do I imagine正确答案D您的答案是未作答回答错误展开23.It’s time someone made him ________ of the effects of his actions.（1分）unconsciousassuredawarethoughtful正确答案C您的答案是未作答回答错误展开24.“Will eighty dollars be enough?” “Another twenty _______.”（1分）will finewill coverwill fixwill do正确答案D您的答案是未作答回答错误展开25.Does this meal cost $50? I __________ something far better than this!（1分）preferexpectsuggestsuppose正确答案B您的答案是未作答回答错误展开26.Many women cannot apply for the top jobs because of ________ commitments.（1分）sensitivetypicaleffectivedomestic正确答案D您的答案是未作答回答错误展开27.The __________ of life in the village was slow and restful.（1分）waypaceroutinestep正确答案B您的答案是未作答回答错误展开28.Only in a few countries ________ a reasonable standard of living.（1分）the whole of the population enjoysthe whole of the population do enjoydoes the whole of the population enjoythe whole of the population enjoy正确答案C您的答案是未作答回答错误展开29.How much time do you ________ yourself to get ready in the morning?（1分）allowstretchreserveguarantee正确答案A您的答案是未作答回答错误展开30.It is an almost universal truth _______ the more we are promoted in a job, the less we actually exercise the skills we initially used to perform it.（1分）thatwhichwhatas正确答案A您的答案是未作答回答错误展开31.I was made ________ two hours for an appointment in the chilly wind.（1分）waitto waitwaitingwaited正确答案B您的答案是未作答回答错误展开32.________ respect is necessary for the partnership to work.（1分）MatureMutualExcessiveCritical正确答案B您的答案是未作答回答错误展开33.The child pulled the trigger of an ________ gun.（1分）imaginableimaginativeimaginaryimmeasurable正确答案C您的答案是未作答回答错误展开34.Marianne was tempted to turn the large rooms into traditional French-style salons, ________ Howard was in favor of a typically English look.（1分）whenwhichwherewhile正确答案D您的答案是未作答回答错误展开35.________ the government’s record on unemployment, their chances of winning the election look poor.（1分）GiveGivingGivenTo give正确答案C您的答案是未作答回答错误展开36.Prisoners armed with baseball bats used the hostages to keep the policemen _________.（1分）at largeat bayfrom behindfrom inside正确答案B您的答案是未作答回答错误展开37.He had been miraculously _________ of his illness.（1分）treatedexaminedhealedprescribed正确答案C您的答案是未作答回答错误展开38.I suggest that ________ the show season starting in June, it should be brought forward to April or May.（1分）along withexcept forother thanrather than正确答案D您的答案是未作答回答错误展开39.Why is she looking at me as though she ________ me? I've never seen her before.（1分）knowhas knownknewhad known正确答案C您的答案是未作答回答错误展开40.70,000 tons of ________ oil has poured out of the damaged tanker into the sea.（1分）cruderawroughtough正确答案A您的答案是未作答回答错误展开41.________ in government was exposed through the agency of the press.（1分）CorruptionCautionCharityCollision正确答案A您的答案是未作答回答错误展开42.If he ________ on tourists for his business, he would have closed his shop.（1分）dependsdependedhas dependedhad depended正确答案D您的答案是未作答回答错误展开43.Our holidays were ruined by the weather: _______ have stayed at home!（1分）it may be as wellwe might just as wellit was just as well wewe might do as well as we正确答案B您的答案是未作答回答错误展开44._________ mistakes and weaknesses, it did a great deal of good work inside the trade union.（1分）No matter whatIn spiteAlthoughDespite正确答案D您的答案是未作答回答错误展开45.---Can you read the sign, sir? No smoking allowed in thelift! ---__________________.（1分）Never mindDon’t mention itSure, I don’t smokePardon me正确答案D您的答案是未作答回答错误展开Despite _________, it did a great deal of good work inside the trade union.（1分）mistakes and weaknessesof mistakes and weaknessesit had mistakes and weaknessesthere were mistakes and weaknesses正确答案A您的答案是未作答回答错误展开47.We all know that, __________, the situation will get worse.（1分）not if dealt carefully withif not carefully dealt withif dealt not carefully withnot if carefully dealt with正确答案A您的答案是未作答回答错误展开48.They’ve had to ________ tomorrow’s football mat ch because of the bad weather.（1分）cancelacquirefulfill正确答案B您的答案是未作答回答错误展开49.She ________ her success to hard work and a bit of luck.（1分）generatedaccumulatedreleasedattributed正确答案D您的答案是未作答回答错误展开50.Insurance statistics show that most wives ________ their husbands.（1分）surveyinspectsurviveengage正确答案C您的答案是未作答回答错误展开二、阅读理解（每题10分，共4道小题，总分值40分）1.The good news about Britain’s National Health Service (NHS) is that it gives free medical help to everyone who needs it. Sick people don’t have to pay to see the doctor, or to stay in hospital, and they only pay part of the cost of their medicines. The bad news is that the NHS is always running out of money. The British government spends even less on health than the American government. And in the USA sick people also have to pay every time they see a doctor. The NHS has been admired and enjoyed by British people since 1946 when it started. The idea then was to look after people “from the cradle to the grave”. Free medicine was part of the “welfare state”, which gave free education to the young, money to the unemployed, and pensions to the old.Slowly, as the years pass, problems have grown up. Governments are finding that the bills are getting bigger and bigger. In 1982, £14,000 million was spent on health. One reason for this is that there are many more old people now than there were in 1946. Forty percent of NHS money goes to looking after the old. Some people say that the NHS is a luxury Britain can not afford. They want to bring back more private medicine, for which people would pay. Free medicine, theysay, should be given only to the poor. Other people, including many doctors, disagree. Everyone, they say, has the right to the same medical help. In a two-part system, the rich would always get the best. This would not be fair. People also disagree about how NHS money should be spent. Should £15,000 be spent on each heart transplant operation, when there are not enough beds for thousands of old people in pain? Should abortions be paid for by the NHS? Should more money be spent on the mentally ill? Shouldn’t doctors and nurses be better paid?The questions go on and on—but so does the NHS. And millions of British people are thankful that it’s there.（10分）(1)In Britain sick people have to pay some money to__________.（2分）see a doctorstay in a hospitalget some medicinehave an operation正确答案C您的答案是未作答回答错误展开(2)In Britain more money is spent on health than before because__________.（2分）more people get illthere are more old peoplemedicines become more expensivedoctors and nurses are better paid正确答案B您的答案是未作答回答错误展开(3)Some people want to have more private medicine in Britain because they__________.（2分）don’t trust the NHSwant better medical treatmentdon’t thin k Britain can afford free medicine for allbelieve that everyone has the right to medical help正确答案C您的答案是未作答回答错误展开(4)What is the biggest problem the NHS is facing?（2分）Shortage of money.Criticisms from the people.Arguments about its function.Pressure from the government.正确答案A您的答案是未作答回答错误展开(5)Which of the following is a controversial issue concerning the NHS?（2分）Whether it’s necessary or not to provide beds for old people in pain.Whether there should be free medical care for the mentally ill.Whether people should ever be cared for from birth to death.Whether money should be spent on more critical cases.正确答案D您的答案是未作答回答错误展开2.It is estimated that some seven hundred million people are unable to read and write, and there are probably two hundred and fifty million more whose level of attainment is so slight that it barely qualifies literacy (读写能力).Recently the attack on illiteracy has been stepped up. A world plan has been drawn up by a committee of UNESCO experts in Paris, as part of the UNESCO Nations Development Decade, and an international conference on the subject has also been held. UNESCO stresses that functional literacy is the aim. People must learn thebasic skills of responsible citizenship: the ability to read notices, newspapers, timetables, letters, price-lists, to keep simple records and accounts, to sort out the significance of the information gathered, and to fill in forms.The major areas of illiteracy are in Asia, Africa, and Central and South America. In Africa there are at least one hundred million illiterates, comprising eighty to eighty-five per cent of the total population. In Europe the figure is about twenty-four million, most of them in Southern Europe, with Spain, Italy, Portugal, and Yugoslavia heading the list (the United Kingdom has about seven hundred thousand). （10分）(1)Studying carefully the clues in the passage, we learn that the total population of Africa is .（2分）approximately one hundred and twenty-five millionapproximately seven hundred millionapproximately eight or eight point five thousand millionexactly twenty-four million正确答案A您的答案是未作答回答错误展开(2)The figure of illiteracy in Britain comprises .（2分）thirty-five per cent of Europe’s populationzero point two per cent of the world adult populationzero point one per cent of that of illiteracy in the worldthree point five per cent of that of the illiteracy in Southern Europe正确答案C您的答案是未作答回答错误展开(3)It is obvious that UNESCO .（2分）is a company in Franceis a world organization attached to the U. N.works mainly at combating illiteracyhas many experts whose level of attainment is far from literacy正确答案B您的答案是未作答回答错误展开(4)A world plan mentioned in the passage aims at .（2分）helping illiterates learn how to read and writeenforcing the functions of UNESCOurging Southern European countries to take the lead in attacking illiteracy training responsible citizens正确答案A您的答案是未作答回答错误展开(5)The author implies that this world plan is to .（2分）be carried out in the major areas of illiteracy like Africabe debated at an international conferencebe drawn up by Parisian expertsbe realized in ten years正确答案D您的答案是未作答回答错误展开3.In the course of the late 1930s thousands of workers transformed an old garbage dump in the New York borough of Queens into the 1939-40 New York World’s Fair. For the price of a five-cent subway ride and seventy-five-cent admission fee, some fifty-seven attendees could sample personally “the wonders of contemporary life.”＜br/>Since the middle of the nineteenth century, industrial states had held periodic expositions to showcase the goods produced by their nationals and by others. Although London’s Great Exhibition of 1851 had led the way, it was the French who were to produce such international displays of culture and machinery most frequently during the next half-century. American expositions tied the French example to the celebration of key historical anniversaries. Thebest-remembered example is the Chicago Exposition of 1893, which marked the four hundredth anniversary of Columbus’s arrival—one year late. The New York World’s Fair of 1939 was inspired by the 150th anniversary of the inauguration (就职典礼) of George Washington. ＜br/>What took place at these showcases of modern architecture, national pride, and international commercial competition? The 1893 Chicago Fair boasted its entertainment “Midway”as well as scientific exhibits, and visitors to the New York Fair in 1939 may well have been more impressed by the simulated (模拟的) 250-foot parachute jump than by the first speech by a president to be shown on television, or the first color film for home movie cameras. ＜br/>（10分）(1)How much did a ticket to the 1939-40 New York Fair cost?（2分）5 cents.75 cents.57 cents.80 cents.正确答案B您的答案是未作答回答错误展开The word “showcase” in paragraph 2 probably means _______.（2分）displaybe put in a casepurchasebe bought正确答案A您的答案是未作答回答错误展开(3)Which nation organized most of the international exhibitions between 1850 and 1900?（2分）Great Britain.The United States.England.France.正确答案D您的答案是未作答回答错误展开(4)We can conclude from the passage that the four hundredth anniversary of Columbus’s arrival should have been celebrated in _______________.（2分）189218941895正确答案B您的答案是未作答回答错误展开(5)What was one important feature of the 1893 Chicago Exposition?（2分）Entertainment and scientific displays.Historical conference.Athletic competition.Presidential speech.正确答案A您的答案是未作答回答错误展开4.When I was in public high school in Texas in the 1950s, one of the last things a girl wanted was a reputation as a good student. Girls who got good grades were “brains,”and brains were socially handicapped. Most girls strived to cultivate the June Allyson image: a follower, not a leader; cute and not too smart, or at least not so smart that the guys felt threatened.Apparently—despite the women’s movement and the presence of significant numbers of successful women as role models—it is stillconsidered inappropriate in most schools and colleges for girls to seem “smart.”As a female student recently explained, “I make straight A’s, but I never talk about it…It’s cool to do really badly.”In elite（精英）institutions, where students are chosen for their academic ability, girls are more willing to challenge the boys academically than they are in non-selective schools and colleges. But with the demise（消亡）of most single-sex girls’schools and colleges, there are now even fewer institutions where girls can be leaders and achievers without feeling like freaks (怪人). The popular culture—through television, movies, magazines, and video—incessantly drums in the message to young women that it is better to be popular, sexy, and “cool”than to be intelligent, accomplished, and outspoken: Madonna has replaced June Allyson.In 1986 researchers Signithia Fordham and John U. Ogbu found a similar anti-academic ethos among both male and female students at an all-black high school in Washington, D.C. They noted that able students faced strong peer pressure not to succeed in school. If they did well in their studies, they might be accused of “acting white.”These attitudes, whether expressed by boys or girls, blacks or whites, discourage academic achievement. If boys or girls who study are described as freaks, then most boys and girls are going to avoid studying. Permissive parents and permissive educators don’t helpthe situation by leaving adolescents adrift in a culture shaped largely by the mass media.（10分）(1)In the 1950s, girls __________.（2分）were indifferent to social problemsworked hard in order to get good gradesdidn’t want to be classified as good studentswere considered inferior both educationally and socially正确答案C您的答案是未作答回答错误展开(2)Which of the following words can best describe June Allyson?（2分）Cute.Intelligent.Sexy.Cool.正确答案A您的答案是未作答回答错误展开(3)What problem is the author examining in this passage?（2分）Negative attitudes toward academic achievement.Prejudice against girls in the classroom.Disadvantages of single-sex schools.Racial discrimination in education.正确答案A您的答案是未作答回答错误展开(4)Who is chiefly responsible for this problem?（2分）Role models.Parents and teachers.The educational system.The mass media.正确答案D您的答案是未作答回答错误展开(5)According to the passage, why don’t girls want to do well in their studies?（2分）Because they are faced with strong peer pressure against academic achievement. Because good grades do not ensure them a good job in the future.Because the courses they take do not interest them at all.Because hard as they may try, they cannot outdo boys.正确答案A您的答案是未作答回答错误展开三、翻译（每题2分，共5道小题，总分值10分）1.The less you rely on pain killers now, the better it will be for your health in the long run.（2分）考生答案:正确答案从长远来看展开2.I have had got very little help from the doctors andno sympathy whatsoever.（2分）考生答案:正确答案同情展开3.The world will be different, and we will have to be prepared to adapt to the change.（2分）考生答案:正确答案适应展开4.The talk took place in the presence_of a diplomatic observer.（2分）考生答案:正确答案有…在场展开5.Half the world’s population is living in poverty.（2分）考生答案:正确答案贫困复习题第二套一、单选题（每题1分，共50道小题，总分值50分）1.Oh no! Look at all the water on the floor. A pipe _________ while we were away.（1分）would have burstshould have burstshould bursmust have burst t正确答案D您的答案是未作答回答错误展开2.He has suffered a ________ heart attack—nothing too serious.（1分）modestmediummildmature正确答案C您的答案是未作答回答错误展开3.When he lost his job, he ________ into debt.（1分）camewentwalkedtook正确答案B您的答案是未作答回答错误展开4.Does this meal cost $50? I __________ something far better than this!（1分）preferexpectsuggestsuppose正确答案B您的答案是未作答回答错误展开5.I’m sure your suggestions will________ the problem.（1分）contribute to solvingbe contributed to solvingcontribute to solvebe contributed to solve正确答案A您的答案是未作答回答错误展开6.The company ________ several major changes in the last decade.（1分）attributeddistributedunderwentundertook正确答案C您的答案是未作答回答错误展开7.He would often be working _________ on his word processor late into the night.（1分）alongawayfarawhile正确答案B您的答案是未作答回答错误展开8.If any of these symptoms ________ while you are taking the medicine, consult your doctor immediately.（1分）establishrepresentperformoccur正确答案D您的答案是未作答回答错误展开9.Some pre-school children go to a day care center, __________ they learn simple games and songs.（1分）thentherewhilewhere正确答案D您的答案是未作答回答错误展开10.We'll be exploring different _________ to gathering information.（1分）approachesentrancedirectionsinstructions正确答案A您的答案是未作答回答错误展开11.Insurance statistics show that most wives ________ their husbands.（1分）surveyinspectsurviveengage正确答案C您的答案是未作答回答错误展开12.________ respect is necessary for the partnership to work.（1分）MatureMutualExcessiveCritical正确答案B您的答案是未作答回答错误展开13.The temperature will reach a ________ of 45℃ according to the weather forecast.（1分）climaxmaximumminimumhighlight正确答案B您的答案是未作答回答错误展开14.I was made ________ two hours for an appointment in the chilly wind.（1分）waitto waitwaitingwaited正确答案B您的答案是未作答回答错误展开15.He got a message from Mr. Johnson _________ the manager could not see him that afternoon.（1分）whowhichwhatthat正确答案D您的答案是未作答回答错误展开16.Despite _________, it did a great deal of good work inside the trade union.（1分）mistakes and weaknessesof mistakes and weaknessesit had mistakes and weaknessesthere were mistakes and weaknesses正确答案A您的答案是未作答回答错误展开17.________ the way he laughed as he told it, it was meant to be humorous.（1分）Judged fromJudging fromHaving judged fromAfter having judged from正确答案B您的答案是未作答回答错误展开18.He’s ________ to fail the exam if he doesn’t do any revision.（1分）linkedattachedboundfastened正确答案C您的答案是未作答回答错误展开19._________ mistakes and weaknesses, it did a great deal of good work inside the trade union.（1分）No matter whatIn spiteAlthoughDespite正确答案D您的答案是未作答回答错误展开20.No one can function properly if they are ________ of adequate sleep.（1分）stemmeddeprivedderivedsubjected正确答案B您的答案是未作答回答错误展开21.I suggest that ________ the show season starting in June, it should be brought forward to April or May.（1分）along withexcept forother thanrather than正确答案D您的答案是未作答回答错误展开22.So Sophia held a high opinion of her own ________ for looking after herself.（1分）abilitycapabilitycapacitycompetence正确答案C您的答案是未作答回答错误展开23.The manager suggested an earlier date ____________ the meeting.（1分）onforaboutwith正确答案B您的答案是未作答回答错误展开24.That book is worth at least $15, but we could let you have it ________ $10.（1分）forbyaton正确答案A您的答案是未作答回答错误展开25.The poor father tried to explain to his children that they couldn’t afford such________ as expensive toy cars and dolls.（1分）luxurieswealthmoneywastes正确答案A您的答案是未作答回答错误展开26.He suddenly felt a(n) ________ pain in the lower part of his back.（1分）intensethoughtfuloriginalprivate正确答案A您的答案是未作答回答错误展开27.Many women cannot apply for the top jobs because of ________ commitments.（1分）sensitivetypicaleffectivedomestic正确答案D您的答案是未作答回答错误展开28.We naturally _______ the name of Einstein with the theory of relativity.（1分）honorcommunicateassociatespin正确答案C您的答案是未作答回答错误展开29.Campaigns to stop the spread of SARS must continue to be _________ at the whole population.（1分）controlledgoaledspecializedtargeted正确答案D您的答案是未作答回答错误展开30.---The last one __________________ pays the meal.---Agreed!（1分）arrivedarrivesto arrivearriving正确答案C您的答案是未作答回答错误展开31.Whose turn is it to ________ the children after school?（1分）call forgo againstpick upslip into正确答案C您的答案是未作答回答错误展开32.His business was very successful, but it was at his family’s ________.（1分）exposureexpensebehalfconcern正确答案B您的答案是未作答回答错误展开33.________ the government’s record on unemployment, their chances of winning the election look poor.（1分）GiveGivingGivenTo give正确答案C您的答案是未作答回答错误展开34.They’ve had to ________ tomorrow’s football match because of the bad weather.（1分）supplycancelacquirefulfill正确答案B您的答案是未作答回答错误展开35.I think we should put as much ________ on preventing diseases as we do on curing it.（1分）importanceemphasissignificanceanalysis正确答案B您的答案是未作答回答错误展开36.Words play an important _________ in your everyday life.（1分）characterpositionroleduty正确答案C您的答案是未作答回答错误展开37.Bill is a journalist who is not content to simply record the ________ facts.（1分）frankbarealiveliable正确答案B您的答案是未作答回答错误展开38.---Have you heard the latest news? ---No, What ________?（1分）is itis thereare theyare those正确答案A您的答案是未作答回答错误展开。

2025年全国大学英语CET四级考试复习试题及解答参考一、写作（15分）题目：Write an essay on the topic of “The Impact of the Internet on Interpersonal Communication”Example Essay:In the digital age, the internet has become an indispensable part of our daily lives. It has transformed the way we communicate with others, both online and offline. While the internet has brought about many benefits, such as facilitating communication and providing access to information, it has also had a profound impact on interpersonal communication.One of the most significant changes brought about by the internet is the rise of online communication. With the advent of social media platforms like Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram, people can now connect with each other instantly, regardless of geographical barriers. This has made communication more convenient and accessible, but it has also led to a decline in face-to-face interactions. People may feel more comfortable writing messages or chatting online than having real conversations, which can lead to misunderstandings and a lack of empathy.Another impact of the internet on interpersonal communication is the proliferation of digital communication tools. Email, instant messaging apps, and video conferencing platforms have made it easier to stay in touch with friends and family, but they have also made it possible for people to avoid difficult conversations. Instead of facing their problems directly, people can choose to hide behind a screen and avoid confrontation.Despite these challenges, the internet still offers many opportunities for improving interpersonal communication. Online platforms provide a space for people to express their thoughts and feelings, and they can receive feedback from others. This can help people better understand each other and build stronger relationships. Additionally, online communication can connect people from different cultures and backgrounds, promoting cross-cultural understanding and tolerance.In conclusion, the impact of the internet on interpersonal communication is complex. While it has brought about many benefits, such as making communication more convenient and accessible, it has also led to a decline in face-to-face interactions and a rise in digital communication. To make the most of the internet’s potential, people should strive to maintain a balance between online and offline communication, being mindful of the potential pitfalls of digital communication and making an effort to have meaningful, face-to-face interactions.Analysis:This essay effectively addresses the topic of the impact of the internet on interpersonal communication by presenting both sides of the argument. The writer acknowledges the benefits of the internet, such as making communication more convenient and accessible, but also points out the potential negative effects, such as a decline in face-to-face interactions and a rise in digital communication.The essay is well-structured, with a clear introduction, body paragraphs, and conclusion. Each paragraph focuses on a specific aspect of the topic, and the writer provides examples and evidence to support their points.The writing style is clear and concise, with appropriate use of grammar and vocabulary. The writer also demonstrates an understanding of the topic, showing critical thinking and a thoughtful approach to the subject matter.Overall, this essay is an excellent example of how to approach the topic of the impact of the internet on interpersonal communication. It iswell-organized, clearly articulated, and demonstrates a thoughtful and critical perspective.二、听力理解-短篇新闻（选择题，共7分）第一题The following is a short news article. Please read the news carefully and answer the following questions.In recent years, the popularity of electric vehicles (EVs) has been on therise globally. Many governments around the world are encouraging their citizens to switch to electric vehicles to reduce air pollution and combat climate change. However, there are still many challenges that need to be addressed for EVs to become more widely used.1.What does the article mainly talk about?A. The global trend of electric vehicle salesB. The benefits of electric vehiclesC. The challenges faced by electric vehicles2.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the article as a benefit of electricvehicles?A. Reduced air pollutionB. Lower maintenance costsC. Increased energy independence3.What does the article imply about the future of electric vehicles?A. They will become the main mode of transportationB. They will replace all internal combustion engine vehiclesC. They will only be used in urban areas答案:1.C2.B3.ASecond Part: Listening Comprehension - Short NewsNews Item 1Headlines: The government is announcing a new initiative to promote green technology.Details: The news report begins with the announcement that the government has set aside a significant amount of funding to encourage the development and adoption of green technologies. It emphasizes the need for this initiative to combat climate change and improve sustainability. The report also mentions several key sectors where this technology will be implemented, including renewable energy, transportation, and waste management.Questions:1.What is the main focus of the news item?A. The government’s investment in green technology.B. The impact of climate change on sustainability.C. The need for businesses to adopt renewable energy sources.D. Recent developments in waste management technologies.2.According to the news report, what are the key sectors where green technology willbe implemented?A. Health care and education.B. Agriculture and tourism.C. Renewable energy and transportation.D. IT and communication technology.3.What is the purpose of the government’s initiative as stated in the news?A. To encourage research and development in the private sector.B. To reduce emissions and promote sustainability.C. To improve public transportation systems nationwide.D. To provide incentives for businesses to adopt green practices.Answer Keys:1.A2.C3.B三、听力理解-长对话（选择题，共8分）第一题对话内容：A: Excuse me, could you please tell me where the nearest subway station is? B: Sure, no problem. You’ll want to go straight down this street for about two blocks, then make a left turn at the traffic lights.A: Okay, got it. How far is it from here?B: It’s about a 10-minute walk. You’ll see the station right after you turn left.问题及选项：1.How far is the subway station from here?A. It’s about a 5-minute walk.B. It’s about a 15-minute walk.C. It’s about a 10-minute walk.D. It’s about a 20-minute walk.答案： C2.What should the person do if they want to find the subway station?A. Ask someone else for directions.B. Look it up in a map.C. Follow the traffic lights.D. Go straight down this street and turn left at the traffic lights.答案： D3.When should the person turn left?A. After walking for one block.B. After walking for two blocks.C. Before reaching the traffic lights.D. After seeing the station.答案： B4.What will the person see after turning left?A. The subway station.B. A bookstore.C. A coffee shop.D. A park.Second Part: Long ConversationsConversation TwoDialog:1.(Topics about students and their experience at the university)Male: Hi, how are you enjoying your first year at this university?Female: It’s been challenging but also rewarding. I especially love the courses I’m taking.Male: I hear you’re in the science department. What kind of courses are youinterested in?Female: Yes, I am. I’m really interested in biology and ecology. I’m also taking some computer science courses to broaden my skills.Male: That’s impressive. How about extracurricular activities? Have you joined any clubs or groups?Female: Yes, I have. I’m part of the environmental club and we do a lot of community service projects. It’s been a great way to meet people and make new friends.Male: That sounds great. How about your accommodation? Are you living in auniversity dormitory or outside?Female: I’m living in a dormitory this year. It’s not perfect but it’s affordable and it’s also part of the university experience.Male: Absolutely, living on campus is a great way to get involved and make newfriends. Do you have any plans for next year?Female: Well, I want to focus more on my studies and try to get involved in moreresearch opportunities. I hope to further develop my skills in the fields I’m interested in.Questions:1.What is the female student enjoying about her first year at university?(A) The courses (B) The accommodation (C) The extracurricular activities(D) Meeting new peopleAnswer: (A) The courses2.What are the subjects the female student is interested in? (A) Biologyand History (B) Science and Technology (C) Biology and Ecology (D)Computer Science and BusinessAnswer: (C) Biology and Ecology3.What extracurricular activities is the female student involved in? (A)Sports (B) Environmental club (C) Art and music (D) Language exchange groupAnswer: (B) Environmental club4.What does the female student plan to do in her second year at university?(A) Focus on her studies (B) Travel abroad (C) Work part-time (D) ChangedepartmentsAnswer: (A) Focus on her studies四、听力理解-听力篇章（选择题，共20分）第一题Directions: In this part, you will hear a passage. You will hear the passage ONCE ONLY. While listening, please read the questions and answer them based on what you hear.Questions 1 to 3 are based on the following passage:Passage:Welcome to the world of music. Today, we are discussing the rise of digital music and its impact on the music industry.In recent years, digital music has revolutionized the way we enjoy music. With the advent of streaming services like Spotify and Apple Music, people no longer need to purchase CDs or download music files. Instead, they can access a vast library of music with just a click.The rise of digital music has also changed the way musicians create and distribute their music. Artists can now reach a global audience without the need for physical distribution channels. They can upload their music on platforms like Bandcamp or SoundCloud and get instant feedback from fans all over the world.But while digital music has brought about many changes, it has also faced its own challenges. One such challenge is the issue of piracy. With the ease of downloading music comes the temptation to share it without permission, which can hurt the sales of artists.Additionally, the rise of digital music has led to the emergence of new business models like streaming services and subscription services. While this has increased revenue for musicians, it has also made it more challenging for them to build a strong fan base as they no longer rely on selling physical copies of their music.Questions:1.What has digital music allowed people to do with their music experience?A. Purchase CDs less frequently.B. Access a wide range of music easily.C. Create their own music tracks.D. Distribute their own music globally.2.How have digital music platforms like Bandcamp and SoundCloud affectedmusicians?A. They have made it more difficult for musicians to reach a global audience.B. They have forced musicians to rely on physical distribution channels only.C. They have given musicians a direct way to reach their fans and get feedback.D. They have eliminated the need for musicians to create and distribute their own music.3.What is one challenge digital music has faced?A. The rise of new business models in the music industry.B. The decline in CD sales due to streaming services.C. The issue of unauthorized sharing of music content (piracy).D. The loss of revenue from physical copies of music as digital streaming becomes popular.第二题听力材料：The World of Coffee：From Plant to CupCoffee is more than just a beverage; it’s a global industry with a rich history and cultural significance. But how many of us know the journey a coffee bean takes from plant to cup?1.The beginning：Coffee is grown in tropical regions around the world，where the warm climate and rich soil provide ideal conditions for the coffee plants to thrive.2.Harvesting：Coffee beans are harvested by hand，as machines can damagethe delicate beans. The ripe red berries are then processed to extract the seeds.3.Processing：The seeds，or ‘coffee beans’，undergo a series of processesto turn them into the familiar brown color and prepare them for roasting.This involves soaking in water，fermentation，and drying.4.Roasting：Roasting is the process that transforms green coffee beans intothe beans we’re familiar with. The beans are heated to high temperatures，changing their color and flavor.5.Grinding：Once roasted，the beans are cooled and ground into a fine powder，ready for brewing. The grind size determines the strength of the coffee and h ow it’s extracted during brewing.6.Brewing：Finally，hot water is passed through the ground coffee，extractingthe flavor and creating the familiar cup of coffee we enjoy every day. 问题部分：1.According to the passage，what conditions are ideal for coffee plants to grow?A. Warm climate and poor soilB. Cold climate and rich soilC. Warm climate and rich soilD. Cold climate and poor soil答案：C. Warm climate and rich soil2.Which of the following is NOT a process coffee beans undergo?A. Soaking in waterB. Roasting at high temperaturesC. Blending with other flavorsD. Drying after fermentation答案：C. Blending with other flavors3.What happens during the brewing process?A. The ground coffee beans are mixed with hot water.B. The coffee beans are extracted from their pods.C. The beans are heated to high temperatures for roasting.D. The flavor of the coffee is brewed out of the ground beans by hot water.答案：D. The flavor of the coffee is brewed out of the ground beans by hot water.第三题听力篇章：This is a listening passage. Listen carefully to the following passage and answer the questions that follow.The sun was setting behind the mountains, casting a golden glow over the valley. A group of friends were walking along the riverbank, enjoying the cool evening breeze. They came across an old man sitting on a bench, fishing rod in hand, seemingly lost in thought.As they approached, the old man looked up and smiled. “Hello, young folks,”he said. “I’ve been fishing here for decades. It’s a beautiful spot, isn’t it?”The friends nodded in agreement. They chatted with the old man for hours, sharing stories about their lives and experiences. As the sun dipped below the horizon, they bid farewell to the old man and continued their journey.Questions:1.What time of day is mentioned in the passage?A. MorningB. AfternoonC. EveningD. Night2.What are the friends doing when they come across the old man?A. Playing gamesB. WalkingC. FishingD. Reading3.What does the old man do for a living?A. FishermanB. TeacherC. DoctorD. Businessman五、阅读理解-词汇理解（填空题，共5分）第一题阅读下面短文，并从短文后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

英语PETS1考试专题复习英语PETS1考试专题复习(六)阅读理解(period54-56)(一)阅读短文，用英文简略回答短文后面所提出的问题，将答案填入相应的空中，答案不超过5个单词。

We are all busy talking about and using the Internet, but how manyof us know the history of the Internet?Many people are surprised when they find that the Internet was setup in the 1960s. At that time, computers were large and expensive. Computer networks didn't work well. If one computer in the network broke down, the whole network stopped. So a new network system had to be set up. It should be good enough to be used by many different computers. If part of the network was not working, information could be sent through another part. In this way computer network system could keep on working all the time.At first the Internet was only used by the government, but in the early 1970s, universities, hospitals and banks were allowed to use it too. However, computers were still very expensive and the Internet was difficult to use. By the start of the 1990s, computers had become cheaper and easier to use. Scientists had also developed software that made "surfing" the Internet more convenient.Today it is easy to get on-line and it is said that millions of people use the Internet every day. Sending e-mails is more and more popular among students.The Internet has now become one of the most important parts of people's life.问题:1. When was the Internet set up?In the 1960s.2. Who first used the Internet?The government.3. How did scientists make "surfing" the Internet more convenient?They developed software.4. What is more and more popular among students?Sending e-mails.5. What does the passage mainly tell us?The history of the Internet.(二)、阅读理解(是非题)共5题阅读下面短文。

一、单选题1. Tony is looking at _______. （）A. sheB. heC. herD. here2. Where’s the book? （）A. There’s it.B. He’s under the chair.C. It’s here.D. There’s on a chair.3. Kate _______. （）A. gave to Peter the penB. gave the pen to PeterC. give to Peter the penD. give the pen to Peter4. The sun _______ in the east. （）A. is always risingB. always is risingC. rises alwaysD. always rises5. Yesterday I was too busy to go shopping. I had my sister _____. （）A. to goB. goC. goneD. going6. Leave your umbrella in the stand in the _____________ . （）A. stairsB. hallC. stallD. desk7. When it comes to __________, Joan is the one you should ask for advice. （）A. collect stampsB. stamp-collectingC. stamp-collectD. both A and B8. She ended the letter __________an invitation __________the performance the following Sunday. （）A. with/toB. by/toC. of/inD. to/of9. I am going to watch the tennis __________on TV this afternoon. （）A. contestB. gameC. matchD. sport10. I am disappointed __________ the results of the experiment. （）A. forB. fromC. byD. about11. Tom’s _______ street. （）A. in theB. at theC. into theD. under12. Bill hasn’t seen _______. （）A. much boatsB. any boatC. lots boatsD. some boats13. What’s his sister doing? （）A. Reading.B. She reading.C. He’s read ing.D. It’s reading.14. I’m not looking ______. （）A. at sunB. at a skyC. at the sunD. at some sky15. I met ______ in the theatre last Friday. （）A. a my friendB. a friend of mineC. a mine friendD. a friend of my16. What we are doing now _____ to choose the best answer from the four choices. （）A. isB. areC. wasD. were17. You will miss the bus _____you hurry up. （）A. unlessB. asC. ifD. until18. He is studying computer science in ______ university in Beijing. （）A. XB. theC. aD. an19. I can’t _____ it, because it is too expensive. （）A. spendB. payC. affordD. cost20. “What does that car look like?” “That is similar in shape_________ mine.” （）A. withB. likeC. asD. to21. They’ll hurt__________ if we don’t stop them fighting. （）A. one to anotherB. one the otherC. each the otherD. each other22. There isn’t _______at the bus-stop. （）A. anybodyB. peopleC. any personsD. somebody23. Children _____eat a lot of sugar often get bad teeth. （）A. whoB. whichC. theyD. none24. Only when you have acquired a good knowledge of grammar, _____write correctly. （）A. can youB. can’t youC. you canD. you will25. I was used ____________in a noisy room. （）A. to workingB. to workC. workD. working26. Good economy is the greatest __________of goods for the greatest _______of people. （）A. number/amountB. amount/numberC. number/numberD. amount/amount27. Keep secret _____you have just done in the exam. （）A. whatB. thatC. whichD. when28. Almost all economists agree _____by trading with one another. （）A. nations that are gainedB. nations they gainC. gaining nationsD. that nations gain29. Egypt is famous _____ its pyramids. （）A. ofB. inC. forD. about30. No matter how hard he studied, ______ . （）A. he could not do any betterB. so he could not do any betterC. but he could not do any betterD. and he could not do any better31. Which war _____ in 1939? （）A. broke outB. broke upC. broke inD. broke down32. We must get in the wheat before the sun _____ . （）A. will setB. was setC. setD. sets（）A. will weB. don’t we D. aren’t we34. Bill wasn’t happy about the news, and. （）A. I was neitherB. neither I wasC. I wasn’t eitherD. either was I35. I have no idea _____ join us in the discussion. （）A. if she willB. will sheC. if will sheD. she will36. I like ______ sport, especially football. （）A. theB. aC. XD. my37. That information _____ onto the inspector yesterday. （）A. should have passedB. should passC. should have been passedD. should be passed38. Our class rep. suggested _____ a discussion on this subject. （）A. to haveB. should haveC. haveD. having39. It is every evening _____ we have English classes. （）A. whenB. whomC. whoD. that40. The two things _____ he wasn't sure were the grammar and the idioms. （）A. about whichB. about thatC. in whichD. at which41. Mary _______ to school. （）A. never walksB. walks neverC. is never walkingD. never is walking42. I'm not looking ______. （）A. at sunB. at a skyC. at the sunD. at some sky43. Are ______ brothers? （）A. those big boys someB. some those big boysC. those big boysD. big boys those44. Look at ______ cat! （）A. her and she'sB. her and herC. she and herD. she and she's45. ______ your homework in class! （）A. Don'tB. Don't doC. Not doD. Not to do46. Smith hasn't got your money. Jack hasn't got ______. （）A. it, too.B. them, too.C. it, either.D. them, either.47. They have been in the library since _____ . （）A. a long timeB. 2 hoursC. 8 o'clockD. it had been opened48. Linda has two ______ . （）A. sister-in-lawB. sisters-in-lawC. sister-in-lawsD. sisters-in-laws49. Do you speak any other foreign language _____ French? （）A. except forB. butC. besideD. besides50. _____ hard they have been studying these days! （）A. WhatB. HowC. SoD. Such51. By the time the course ends, ________a lot about the United States. （）A. we'll learnB. we're learningC. we've learnedD. we'll have learned52. I have classes _______ day, Monday, Wednesday, and Friday. （）A. each otherB. every otherC. this and the otherD. all other53. _____ did I understand what she meant. （）A. WhenB. At that timeC. Only thenD. What54. He studied almost all night _____ he would pass the exams. （）A. so as toB. in order toC. forD. in order that55. The few people who knew the plan included ______ . （）A. yourself and myselfB. you and IC. you and mineD. you and me56. We must keep quiet _____ we will be punished. （）A. orB. ifC. sinceD. unless57. It is reported that the wounded _____ been treated and the lost _____ been found. （）A. have…haveB. has…hasC. have…hasD.has…have58. They'll hurt__________ if we don't stop them fighting. （）A. one to anotherB. one the otherC. each the otherD. each other59. It is very nice _________ you to come and meet me at the train station. （）A. toB. ofC. forD. with60. My secretary said that she has made an __________ for me to see the sales manager at 5 o'clock tomorrow. （）A. appointmentB. interviewC. opportunityD. assignment61. He said that he was soon going to visit ______ . （）A. the United StateB. the United StatesC. United StatesD. United State62. Tom _____ be in London, because I saw him here only 20 minutes ago. （）A. mustn'tB. may notC. can'tD. isn't able to63. All life on the Earth _____ on the sun. （）A. dependsB. carriesC. keepsD. goes64. Whatever I say and do _____ none of your business. （）A. isB. areC. wasD. were65. Jenny will buy the book, _____ . （）A. so will AnnaB. neither will AnnaC. either will AnnaD. also will Anna66. What an interesting book _____ ! （）A. isB. will be itC. it isD. is it67. The building at the street corner is the hospital _____ last year. （）A. where I stayedB. Which I stayed onC. that I stayedD. what I stayed68. We arrived after ______ had begun. （）A. second actB. act secondC. the act secondD. the second act69. Jack is _____ John. （）A. as quiet asB. so quiet asC. less quiet asD. quiter than70. _____ you mention it, I remember seeing him on campus last summer. （）A. Now thatB. IfC. BeforeD. Until71. Taiwan _____ our country. （）A. is belong toB. belong toC. belongs toD. is belonged to72. I _____ you were here. （）A. don't knowB. not knowC. didn't knowD. wasn't known73. He _____ to be very clever. （）A. saysB. is saidC. saidD. has being saying74. I've heard her _____ about you many times. （）A. spokeB. spokenC. speakD. speaks75. They used to live on this street, _____? （）A. did theyB. didn't theyC. do theyD. hadn't they76. The plant has 1,000 workers, three fourths of _____ are women. （）A. whichB. whomC. themD. who77. Pauline is the only one of the girls who ______ won this year's scholarship. （）A. haveB. isC. hasD. are78. I am sure that ______ you said is a lie. （）A. whichB. allC. whoD. what79. It was not until I came to the shopping center _______ realized I didn't take money with me. （）A. that IB. when IC. ID. and I80. I'd rather you _______ anything about it for the time being. （）A. doB. didn't doC. don't doD. not do81. The computer has affected ______ modern people live and work. （）A. is the wayB. that the wayC. which way doD. the way82. I am interested in ______ she has told me. （）A. everything of whichB. whichC. all whatD. all that83. "When can I come to visit you again?" Any time you feel ______. （）A. for itB. soC. like itD. likes84. China is famous _____ its Great Wall. （）A. ofB. inC. forD. about85. He is ______ honest person. （）A. theB. aC. anD. X86. I was _____ tired that I had to lie down for a while. （）A. so muchB. enoughC. soD. too87. He is anything _____ a doctor. （）A. except thatB. except forC. besidesD. but88. John _____ Henry when we met at the airport. （）A. shake hand withB. shakes hand withC. shook hand withD. shook hands with89. One of these dictionaries is not _____ . （）A. worth to useB. worth being usedC. worth of usingD. worth using90. All my books are here. I have no such books ______ you have described. （）A. thatB. asC. whomD. which91. They live _____ the other side of the road. （）A. onB. inC. forD. by92. It is usually quiet here _____ Sunday mornings. （）A. onB. inC. atD. to93. I'll leave him a note _____ he'll know where we are. （）A. so thatB. such thatC. in orderD. for94. _____ I hold the door for you? "Yes, please." （）A. ShallB. WillC. MightD. Should95. You ______ read that article if you don't want to. （）A. shouldn'tB. can'tC. mustn'tD. needn't96. There are so many cars ______ nowadays. （）A. for all placesB. in all the placeC. anywhereD. everywhere97. He did not go to see the film last night because he was busy ________ for his test. （）A. to prepareB. to be preparedC. preparingD. being prepared98. By the end of this month, we ________ a solution to the problem. （）A. have foundB. will be findingC. will have foundD. are finding99. Whenever I visit him, he ________ in his job. （）A. worksB. is workingC. is going to workD. will work100. I'm bad ________ remembering faces. （）A. inB. atC. withD. on101. Please open the letter and tell me what it ________. （）A. speaksB. writesC. tellsD. says102. You ________ return the book now. You can keep it till next week if you like. （）A. can'tB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. may not103. Everything depends on ________ we have enough time in fact. （）A. whatB. whetherC. thatD. when104. Jane was angry ________ her. （）A. at his being laughed atB. him to be laughed atC. with his laughing atD. at his laughing at105. He ran back into the room to see if he had ________ anything behind. （）A. left B. remained C. laid D. forgotten106. The most important ________ of his speech was that we should all work whole- heartedly for the people. （）A. pointB. meanC. spotD. word107. She is not married. She is still ________ . （）A. by herselfB. singleC. lonelyD. alone108. I have such a bad cold that I have lost all ________ of smell. （）A. degreeB. stillC. strengthD. sense109. The smile on her face ________ that she was willing to go. （）A. suggestedB. explainedC. supposedD. insisted 110. Food and ________ are very important to us all. （）A. coatB. clothingC. clothD. clothes111. He ________ to realize that it was wrong to stand on their side. （）A. usedB. hadC. cameD. went112. He ________ to meet us at the station, but he didn't see us. （）A. has goneB. didn't goC. did wentD. did go 113. If the film ________ in our school, we'll go and see it. （）A. is to be shownB. was shownC. is shownD. will be shown114. The rider had his horse ________ in the horseracing. （）A. to killB. killC. killingD. killed115. I learned a lot _______ in the countryside. （）A. to workB. when workedC. while workingD. working116. Although he tried, Bob still couldn''t make himself ________ . （）A. being heardB. hearingC. heardD. hear117. He will ________ his sister by telephone on Monday. （）A. contendB. contactC. constituteD. conflict 118. Do you like the music ________ you''ve listened? （）A. for whichB. thatC. to whichD. which 119. My radio doesn''t work. I must have it ________ . （）A. repairB. repairingC. to repairD. repaired 120. Try to make as ________ mistakes as possible in your homework. （）A. lessB. a fewC. leastD. few121. The boy said that he ________ here once . （）A. has beenB. would beC. had beenD. was 122. The bus stopped in order to ________ passengers only. （）A. pick upB. get onC. get offD. pull up二、完形填空123.One Man’s Thought School, I heard about a modern school for small children where the students should do they wanted. The idea was for each to be able to develop without pressure from the teacher or other children.One day, a young girl at the school the teacher, “Do I have to do what I want?” She was saying what all of us said times -- I do not know what I want to do. She needed and guidance the teacher. Many of us have been told that school should be fun, but the truth is that school is not meant to be fun. School is not we are able to do what we want. It means accepting rules we can be understood by others. And it means learning to think.1. （）A. atB. inC. onD. about2. （）A. Many years agoB. Many years beforeC. Much years agoD. Much years before3. （）A. thatB. whatC. whichD. as4. （）A. childsB. childrenC. childD. a child5. （）A. toldB. saidC. askedD. informed6. （）A. inB. onC. atD. for7. （）A. an adviceB. many advicesC. adviceD. some advices8. （）A. forB. withC. fromD. in9. （）A. whatB. whereC. thatD. which10. （）A. so thatB. in order toC. so whichD. so what124.Saturday NightA new book _____ Saturday Night was published recently．The book describes what different Americans do on _____night．It says that _____ and everything can happen on the night．People go _____ . They visit friends and have parties. They drink _____ of alcohol. They get _____ or kill other people. They sleep or watch TV. The author notes that people do these same things on other nights of the week too，but she says that they do them more often and with more passion and purpose on Saturday night．There are more parties on Saturday night _____ on any other night of the week．Public eating places are more _____ ．Movie theatres sell more tickets. Saturday night is the biggest night for places _____ sell alcoholic drinks. That is one reason why Saturday night also has the most murders, fights and deadly car accidents. Yet, studies show that _____ people kill themselves on Saturday night than on any other night of the week．1. （）A. callingB. sayingC. saidD. called2. （）A. SaturdayB. SundayC. MondayD. Friday3. （）A. nothingB. anythingC. any thingD. everything4. （）A. danceB. dancesC. dancingD. danced5. （）A. lotB. manyC. lotsD. a number6. （）A. killingB. goingC. killedD. gone7. （）A. likeB. sinceC. thanD. for8. （）A. crowdB. crowdingC. crowdedD. a crowd9. （）A. asB. thatC. whenD. what10. （）A. fewerB. muchC. manyD. some三、辨错题125. Can（A）you tell（B）me the roads（C）to（D）Bell Street? （）A. A B. B C. C D. D126. That muddy avenue(A) through(B) the woods(C) is(D) not good．（）A. A B. B C. C D. D127. This is a very noisy(A) street(B) as there are too much(C)traffic(D)．（）A. AB. BC. CD. D128. Please do not(A) walk on(B) the street．Walk(C) on the pavement(D). （）A. AB. BC. CD. D129. She earn(A) her 1iving(B) by cleaning(C) the streets(D). （）A. AB. BC. CD. D130. China, a developing(A) country, cannot do(B) without a(C) heavy industry(D). （）A. AB. BC. CD. D131. I would like(A) my son to take over(B) the business(C) when lretired(D)．（）A. AB. BC. CD. D132. Your red ties(A) doesn’t go with(B) your blue(C) suit(D). （）A. AB. BC. CD. D133. They were going away(A) next(B) week for(C) their holidays(D). （）A. AB. BC. CD. D134. The(A) ship went down(B) on(C) the storm(D)．（）135. It goes(A) against(B) my nature(C) to shouting(D). （）136. What is(A) going with(B) in(C)this house(D)? （）137. After explained(A) to us，the cook(B) went about(C) cooking his meal(D)．（）A. A B. B C. C D. D138. She spoke (A) to (B)Mr. Marvin in(C)this morning(D)．（）A. AB. BC. CD. D139. She swims (A) across (B) the (C) river yesterday (D)．（）A. AB. BC. CD. D140. I could not (A) go (B) to (C) sleep last evening (D). （）141. My husband used to smoking (A)a pack of cigarettes a (B) day. He gave up (C)as ．（）142. Some (A) of us played (B) basketball together when we were (C) at college year (D) ago. （）A. AB. BC. CD. D143. She started (A) learn (B) English when (C) she was (D) seven. （）144. She learned (A) English like (B) that for (C) 11 year (D). （）145. She wants (A) to do (B) business like (C) her father does in the future (D). （）A. A B. B C. C D. D146. She attended language classes (A) for three hours (B) each times (C) and three times (D) a week. （）A. AB. BC. CD. D147. She had (A) to speak English with (B) them (C) everyday (D). （）148. She said (A) that she had (B) good ears (C) and also an (D) talent of imitation. （）A. AB. BC. CD. D四、阅读理解149.The WeekendIn the United States，Monday is the beginning of a workweek．It is the day that most Americans like least．It is not surprising then that the day they 1ike best is Saturday．It is the beginning of the weekend．And the weekend is the time for fun．Life is different on the weekend．Most Americans do not work on Saturday and Sunday．Instead，they take care of their house, car or garden．They get up late in the morning．They enjoy the feeling that the time seems to move more slowly．People may have many duties at home on the weekend，yet they still feel freer．The week is for things that you have to do．The weekend is for things that you like to do．Families might get in a car and go for a drive in the country．They might take part in sports activities outdoors．And on Saturday night they might go to a restaurant or to the movies．A Canadian writer notes that the idea of the weekend is a recent invention．Even the word itself was not invented until the 1870s．At that time only wealthy people talked about weekends. For most people back then，however，the workweek was six days 1ong．Automobile maker Henry Ford was the first major employer in the United States to establish a workweek of five days．He did that in 1926. He thought that, if working people had more free time，they would spend more money．And that would be good for the economy．One thing helped the idea spread rapidly．It was the Great Depression in the 1930s．Americans had little money to buy things during the depression，so there was 1ess demand for goods and services．This in turn 1ed to reduced working-hours for those who still had jobs．By the 1940s，it had become common for most Americans to work eight hours a day，five days a week. Work ended Friday evening. It did not begin again until Monday morning．Today the 1ives of most Americans are organized that way．Five days of work or school are followed by two days of rest．For many people，Saturday night is the high point at the weekend because the night does not fo11ow or come before a day of work．So it is the night for going out and having fun．1.Decide whether the following statements are true or false:Some people in the United States dislike Monday. （）A. TrueB. False2. For most people in the 1870s, the workweek was 6 days long. （）A. TrueB. False3. Most Americans take care of their house, car or garden on weekend. （）A. TrueB. False4. Families might play sports or do outdoor activities. （）A. TrueB. False5. The word "weekend" was invented before the 1870s. （）A. TrueB. False6. Henry Ford thought that if working people had more free time, they would stay home and save money. （）A. TrueB. False7. The Great Depression in the 1930s helped the idea of five-day workweek spread rapidly. （）A. TrueB. False8. For most Americans, work ended Friday evening, and started again Monday morning by the 1940s. （）A. TrueB. False150.A Successful StudentJane attended language classes three times a week for a period of three hours each time in Canada. The content of teaching was grammar as well as conversation. Jane said that it was only through classroom teaching that she got an insight into the structure of the language. She thought it was fairly easy to learn some grammar aspects, such as tenses, as she heard them being actually used outside the classroom.She lived with people from several countries. It offered a good environment in which English was the only language they could share. Among them, there was a native speaker who liked to talk to her. Talking with native speakers is the best way to improve one’s listening and speaking. She said, “ I often listen to the radio and watch TV too. It helps me a lot.”Speaking and listening are just two skills. One can learn them much more easily if he keeps on practicing them in a real situation every day.In reply to the question of whether she thought she had a gift for languages, Jane said that she had good ears and also a talent of imitation. Her pronunciation is perfect for a second language learner.When Jane was asked to tell which factor she would consider to be the most influential in her language studies, she emphasized that talking with native speakers of English was of great help.1.Decide whether the following statements are true or false:She thought English grammar such as tenses was difficult to learn.（）A. TrueB. False2. In Canada, she lived with people from Thailand. （）A. TrueB. False3. Jane believed that it was useful to practice speaking and listening to English in a real situation. （）A. TrueB. False4. Among her roommates, there was a native speaker who liked to talk to her. （）A. TrueB. False5. She knew that the best way to improve o ne’s listening and speaking was talking to native speakers. （）A. TrueB. False6. She was so busy that she didn’t have time to listen to the radio or watch TV.（）A. TrueB. False7. It is easy to learn speaking and listening if one keeps on practicing them in a real situation every day. （）A. TrueB. False8. Jane’s ears look beautiful.（）A. TrueB. False9. Jane’s pronunciation of English is poor. （）A. TrueB. False10. Talking with native speakers of English was of great help in her language studies,she thought. （）A. TrueB. False一、单选题二、完形填空三、辨错题四、阅读理解。

英语期末考试题库及答案一、选择题（每题1分，共20分）1. What does the word "unique" mean?A. CommonB. UnusualC. UniqueD. SimilarAnswer: C2. Choose the correct sentence:A. She is very health-conscious.B. She is very health-conscience.C. She is very health-consciences.D. She is very health-consciouses.Answer: A3. Which of the following is not a type of fruit?A. AppleB. BananaC. CarrotD. OrangeAnswer: C...20. The idiom "over the moon" means:A. Very sadB. Very angryC. Very happyD. Very tiredAnswer: C二、填空题（每空1分，共20分）1. The word "____" means a person who is very careful with money.Answer: Miser2. The phrase "____" is used to describe a situation where everything is going well.Answer: Smooth sailing3. "____" is a word that describes a person who is very talkative.Answer: Chatterbox...20. The idiom "____" means to give up trying to do something. Answer: Throw in the towel三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）Passage 1:In the heart of the city, there is a beautiful park where people often go to relax. The park has a large lake, where ducks swim happily. Children love to feed the ducks and play on the swings. The park also has a small café where visitors can enjoy a cup of coffee while watching the world go by.1. What is the main feature of the park?A. A lakeB. A caféC. SwingsD. DucksAnswer: A2. What do children enjoy doing at the park?A. Feeding the ducksB. Drinking coffeeC. Watching the world go byD. Swimming in the lakeAnswer: A...Passage 2:...四、完形填空（每空1分，共20分）[Here, a short story or passage would be provided with missing words that need to be filled in by the student. Theanswers would be provided after the passage.]五、翻译题（每题2分，共20分）1. 请将以下句子翻译成英文：“他总是第一个到达办公室的人。