小学测试题短文翻译练习题及
答案解析
题目: 小学测试题短文翻译练习题及答案解析
1. 短文翻译练习题
A: 阅读下面的短文，并将其翻译成中文。
The butterfly is a beautiful insect. It has wings with colorful patterns on
them. Butterflies can be found in many different colors, such as yellow, blue,
and red. They are often seen flying among flowers and plants. Did you know
that butterflies start out as caterpillars? The caterpillar eats leaves and after a
while, it turns into a butterfly. It goes through a process called
metamorphosis. This means that it changes its shape completely. The
caterpillar spins a cocoon and stays inside for a while. Eventually, it emerges
as a butterfly.
B: 将以下短文翻译成英文。
小狗是人类最好的朋友之一。它们通常有小巧的身体和可爱的脸庞。小狗有不同的品种，例如哈士奇、贵宾犬和金毛犬。人们常常把小狗作为宠物，因为它们忠诚、聪明而且善解人意。小狗需要适当的饮食和运动来保持健康。它们也需要我们的关爱和关注。
2. 答案解析
A: 蝴蝶是一种美丽的昆虫。它们的翅膀上有着丰富多彩的花纹。蝴蝶可以有很多不同的颜色，例如黄色、蓝色和红色。它们经常在花朵和植物之间飞翔。你知道蝴蝶最开始是毛毛虫吗？毛毛虫吃叶子，过一段时间后会变成蝴蝶。它经历了一个叫做变态的过程。这意味着它完全改变了自己的形态。毛毛虫纺织一个茧子，在里面呆上一段时间。最终，它化为蝴蝶。
【 导语】英语是世界上通⽤的语⾔，⽽英语的学习是很枯燥的，想要学好英语不妨先从阅读英语故事开始。从英⽂故事中学习，提⾼英⽂⽔平。从故事中学习，学到⼈⽣的哲理。下⾯是分享的经典简单的英语⼩故事及翻译。欢迎阅读参考！
1.经典简单的英语⼩故事及翻译
a man was going to the house of some rich person. as he went along the road, he saw a box of good apples at the sideof the road. he said, "i do not want to eat those apples; for the rich man will give me much food; he will give me very nice food
to eat." then he took the apples and threw them away into the dust.
he went on and came to a river. the river had become very big; so he could not go over it. he waited for some time; thenhe said, "i cannot go to the rich man‘s house today, for i cannot get over the river."
he began to go home. he had eaten no food that day. he began to want food. he came to the apples, and he was glad totake them out of the dust and eat them.
do not throw good things away; you may be glad to have them at some other time.
初三英语翻译试题答案及解析
1. When your pen is broken, you think that’s the end of its life. You throw it away. It then joins
tons of other garbage in cities. 【1】Each day, about 10,000 tons of trash is produced in
Guangzhou。
In other countries, the case is similar.“If you’re like most of us, most Americans, you’re making
seven pounds (3.17kg) of trash a day,” US writer Edward Humes told CNN.
【答案】每天广州会生产大约一万吨的垃圾。
【解析】Each day每天；about 10,000 tons of trash大约一万吨的垃圾； is produced 被生产。
【2】所以一个美国人一生中会制造102吨垃圾。
If you simply throw away that broken pen, it goes to a landfill and is buried(填埋) together with
many other trash. To prevent polluting the water, workers cover the trash with soil and keep it
dry.
【答案】So an American makes/produces 102 tons of trash in a lifetime.
【解析】所以So ；一个美国人an American；一生中in a lifetime；制造make/produce；102吨垃圾102 tons of trash.
(完整版)中考英语阅读翻译专练
【2015湖南长沙】第一节 语篇翻译 读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文.（共5小题，计10分〉
What are magic words？ Words like "thank you”,”please" and "sorry” can work wonders in our daily
life. These polite expressions arc used every day in America 一 among strangers, between friends
or with family. 66。 People with good manners always communicate with others well by using these
magic words.
What should you do when you receive a gift for your birthday？ 67。你最好坐下来写一封感谢信。68. The words “thank vou" are very important and used very often. We say them when someone hands
us a letter, passes us a book， offers us a drink， or lends us an umbrella。
"Please” is another important word， but many people forget to use it. It is not polite to ask
someone for without saying "please”. 69。 We are supposed to use it when we ask for something
too。 It may be a book, a pen， or more milk。 It may be in the classroom, at home， or at the
