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一般过去时精讲精练 1.一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。 2.Be动词在一般过去时中的变化: ⑴am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。(was not=wasn't) ⑵are在一般过去时中变为were。(were not=weren't) ⑶带有was或were的句子,其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样,即否定句在was或were后加not,一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。 3.句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子 否定句:didn't +动词原形,如:Jim went home yesterday. Jim didn't go home yesterday. 一般疑问句:在句首加did,句子中的动词过去式变回原形。 如:Jim went home yesterday. Did Jim go home yesterday? 特殊疑问句:⑴疑问词+一般疑问句?如:Jim went home yesterday. Did Jim go home yesterday? What did Jim do yesterday? 动词过去式变化规则:1.一般在动词末尾加-ed,如:pull-pulled, cook-cooked 2.结尾是e加d,如:taste-tasted 3.末尾是辅音字母加一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,应双写末尾的辅音字母,再加-ed,如:stop-stopped 4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的,变y为i,再加-ed,如:study-studied 5.不规则动词过去式:
一般过去时专练 I.改错题 1. How is Jane yesterday? _____________________ 2. He go to school by bus last week. ____________________________ 3. He often goes home at 6:00 last month. ____________________________ 4. I can fly kites seven years ago. ______________________________ 5. Did you saw him just now. ____________________________________ 6. Tom wasn’t watch TV last night. ____________________________________ 7. I didn’t my homework yesterday. ____________________________________ 8. He wait for you three hours ago. ____________________________________ 9. Who find it just now ? ________________________________________ II.句型转换 1. The children had a good time in the park. (改为反意疑问句) The children had a good time in the park, ___________ ___________ ? 2. There were about nine hundred people at the concert. ( 音乐会) 否定句:__________________________________________ 一般疑问句:________________________________________ 对划线部分提问:____________________________________ 3. There was only one problem. 否定句:__________________________________________ 一般疑问句:________________________________________ 对划线部分提问:____________________________________ 4. Ann did her homework yesterday evening. 否定句:__________________________________________ 一般疑问句:________________________________________ 对划线部分提问:____________________________________ 5. Last week I read an English book. (改为否定句) Last week I _______ _________ an English book. 6. My brother was in the park just now. 否定句:__________________________________________ 一般疑问句:________________________________________ 对划线部分提问:____________________________________ 7. She had some bread( 面包) for lunch today. 否定句:__________________________________________ 一般疑问句:________________________________________ 对划线部分提问:____________________________________ 8. They read English last night. (改为否定句)_________________________ III. 用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. Tom and Mary ___________ (come) to China last month. 2. Mike _________________(not go) to bed until 12 o’clock last night. So I _______ (get ) up late. 3. Mary __________ (read) English yesterday morning. 4. There _________ (be) no one here a moment ago. 5. I ___________ (call) Mike this morning. 6. I listened but ___________ (hear) nothing. 7. Tom ___________ (begin) to learn Chinese last year. 8. Last week we _________ (pick) many apples on the farm. 9. My mother ________________ (not do) housework yesterday. 10. She watches TV every evening. But she _______________ (not watch) TV last night. 11. ________ your father ________ ( go ) to work every day last year? 12. -What time _______ you _______ (get) to Beijing yesterday? - We __________ (get) to Beijing at 9:00 in the evening. 13. What __________ (make) him cry (哭) just now? 14. Last year the teacher ___________ (tell) us that the earth moves around the sun. 15. There ____________ a telephone call for lyou just now. (be) 16. There __________ not enough people to pick apples that day. ( be) 17. There _____________ any hospitals (医院) in my hometown (家乡) in 1940. ( be not) 18. There ____________ enough milk at home last week, wasn’t there? 19. Eli ____________ to Japan last week. ( move) 20. –When _______ you _________ (come) to china? -- Last year. 21. Did she ________ (have) supper at home? 22. Jack ____________ (not clean) the room just now. 23. _________ (be) it cold in your city yesterday? 24. How many people ________ (be) there in your class last term? 25. It ________ (be) hot yesterday and most children _______ (be) outside. 26. There ________ (be) a football match on TV yesterday evening, but I _________ (have) no time to watch it.