试卷第1页，共10页 2023届河南省部分学校高三下学期开学摸底联考英语试题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、阅读理解
2022 Earthshot Prize Winners The Earthshot Prize is a 10-year project by Britain government that aims to find
solutions to the biggest environmental problems the planet faces. The hope is that those
solutions can be shared and repeated around the world. Every year, four prizes are awarded
and each prize-winner wins ＄1. 2 million for their efforts.
Protect And Restore Nature
Kheyti won the prize for protecting and restoring nature with its “Greenhouse-in-a-box”
idea. The company provides a simple, large greenhouse to small farmers at a low cost. The
greenhouses allow farmers to use 90% less water and produce seven times as much food. The
company is already working with 1, 000 farmers across India Kheytihopes to get its
2022届高三英语百所名校好题分类快递（02月）开学考试专辑
专题04（阅读理解之七选五）原卷版
浙江省台州市椒江区省联盟2022届高三开学考试英语试题
People of all ages and nationalities are opening Twitter, Facebook, and LinkedIn accounts to connect with
friends, celebrities, and those who share similar interests as them. ___31___ Small businesses and corporations are
also using it to develop closer relationships with their fans and attract new customers.
___32___ For starters, it can be an effective way to conduct market research. In the past, companies often spent
millions on studies to determine what their customers wanted. However, they often had difficulties locating people
who were interested in their products or services. Nowadays social media has simplified this process as many
customers will follow or like the companies
they purchase products from. Furthermore, online
12023-2024年八年级英语下学期开学摸底考试卷（人教版专用）英语（A卷）（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分）注意事项：1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2. 回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。3. 回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。4. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第Ⅰ卷I. 听力理解（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）（一）句子选答语（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。1．A．It is too far.B．Three shoe shops.C．Almost every day.2．A．It’s my favorite.B．In Hangzhou.C．Maybe in 5 years.3．A．He went to Thailand.B．Not bad.C．With his parents.4．A．I’m a teacher.B．I’m fine.C．Do more exercise.5．A．That’s right.B．Very good.C．Not at all.（二）听短对话回答问题（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出2一个最佳选项。6．How old is Clare?A．10.B．12.C．15.7．What does Sarah think of talk shows? A．She can’t stand them.B．She loves watching them.C．She doesn’t mind them.8．How did the man tell his uncle their new address? A．By phone.B．By letter.C．By e-mail.9．What does Mike’s new friend look like? A．He’s tall with brown hair. B．He has curly hair.C．He’s short with glasses.10．What time does the girl usually get up?A．At 6:00.B．At 6:30.C．At 7:15.（三）听长对话回答问题（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。请听一段对话，回答以下小题。11．Why does the boy want to borrow a book by Shakespeare?A．Because he likes writing book reviews.B．Because he has to finish his homework.C．Because he often reads Shakespeare’s works.12．What kind of book is the boy interested in?A．Books on history.B．Books on science.C．Books on geography.听下面一段材料，回答下列各小题。13．Who studies harder at school?A．Jack.B．Tony.C．The girl.14．How old is Jack?A．11.B．12.C．13.15．How often do Jack and Tony play basketball?A．Once a week.B．Twice a week.C．Three times a week.3（四）听短文回答问题（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到一篇短文，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。16．How long is David’s vacation this year?A．About two days.B．About one week.C．About half a month.17．Where did David’s family spend the vacation last year?A．At the beach.B．On the farm.C．In the mountains.18．Where does David live?A．In Anhui.B．In Sichuan.C．In Beijing.19．How does David decide to travel?A．By car.B．By train.C．By plane.20．How old are David’s sons?A．Two.B．Five.C．Seven.II.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21．—How should I reply to Gina’s ________? —Just tell her the truth. You are busy with party ________ for the coming New Year.A．invite; prepareB．invitation; prepareC．invitation; preparationsD．invite; preparation22．—Can you hang out with me this weekend? —Sorry, I am not sure. I ________ have to visit my grandparents.A．mightB．mustC．needD．should23．— Of all the runners, Tom ran __________ and was the first to cross the finishing line. — Yeah. No one in our school can run __________ than him!A．quick; fasterB．fast; quickerC．more quickly; fastD．fastest; more quickly24．—Do your family often exercise at weekends? —________ of us does. My parents are busy with work while I am busy with study.4A．AllB．NoneC．BothD．Neither25．—When did you arrive in Shanghai?—We arrived in Shanghai last Friday and we’ll leave for England ________ seven days.A．afterB．inC．onD．for26．—Would you prefer rice ________ noodles? —Either is OK.A．soB．orC．andD．but27．—There ________ an exciting concert next Friday. —Really? I can’t wait.A．will haveB．will going to haveC．is going to haveD．is going to be28．—Mr Luo told us an interesting story yesterday evening.—It made us ________.A．laughB．to laughC．laughedD．laughing29．—Will there be hundreds of travelers on the moon someday? —Well, we won’t be sure ________ it really happens.A．asB．thoughC．onceD．unless30．—Would you like to go skiing in Qingliangzhai with me this weekend? —________, but I have to look after my sister.A．I don’t careB．Of course notC．It’s very nice of youD．My pleasureIII.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
专题 15 阅读理解：词意猜测题
备考高考英语二轮复习
距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！
养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
名校最新模拟试题词义猜测（共20小题）
1. (云南省昆明市云南师范大学附属中学2022-2023学年高三上学期适应性月考)
Although it can be found in natural vanilla bean extract, vanillin also can be made synthetically
using chemicals coming from petrol. To create it from plastic, instead, researchers genetically
modified a strain of E. coli bacteria so that it can make vanillin from a raw material used in the
