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开放英语-4-期末复习资料

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英语II(2)期末复习题第一部分交际用语一、选择填空阅读下面的小对话，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。

1. — Sam, this is my friend, Jane.— _________________.A. I’m JackB. Glad to meet you, JaneC. Glad to meet you, SamD. Very well, thank you2. —What’s the matter with you?— _________________.A. It matters with youB. Not too badC. I feel a bit sickD. That’s right3. — Could I talk to Prof. Lee?— _________________.A. Yes, speakingB. Oh, it’s youC. I’m waiting for youD. I am the operator here4. —I’ve got a bad c old today.— _________________.A. Thank you for telling meB. Oh, dear! I hope you get better soonC. It isn’t seriousD. It’ll be better soon5. — Can you tell me where I can park the car?— _________________.A. Yes, pleaseB. It is made in AmericaC. Well, just over thereD. The park is not very far6. —What’s the best way to get to the Empire Hotel from here?— _________________.A. It’s five block s awayB. Walking through the woodC. It’s a twenty-minute walkD. Half an hour if we drive fast7. —You needn’t do the work till after the New Year.— _________________.A. No, you needn’tB. Oh, good! Thank you.C. Happy New Year to youD. I like the work8. — Have a nice holiday, Ted.— _________________.A. Yes, you’re rightB. That’s all rightC. Thank you, and you tooD. Good idea9. — How was the journey to London?— _________________.A. It went very wellB. It was a nine-hour plane journeyC. I flew thereD. I was very well10. — Can you help me clear up the mess?A. Tell me who made itB. No trouble at allC. Yes, that’ll be all rightD. No problem11. — Are you on holiday here?— _________________.A. We are on holiday here, tooB. We live here, tooC. No, we aren’t. We live hereD. Yes, we live here12. —What’s the fare to the museum?— _________________.A. Five hoursB. Five o’clockC. Five milesD. Five dollars13. — Is it going to be warm next week?— _________________.A. Yes, it isB. I don’t believe itC. No, it hasn’tD. It changes all the time14. — What do you usually do in your spare time?— _________________.A. Yes, it’s my favorite timeB. ReadingC. No, I’ll never do thatD. Do it by yourself15. — Do you mind if I read the newspaper on the table?— _________________.A. Good news for youB. Go ahead, pleaseC. Yes, sureD. No, I can’t16. — May I speak to Prof Li please?— _________________.A. No, you can’tB. There’s no Prof LiC. I don’t know whether he’s outD. I’m afraid you’ve got the wrong number17. — Here you are, Sir.— _________________.A. Yes, I’m hereB. Yes, here we areC. All rightD. Thank you very much18. — So sorry to trouble you.— _________________.A. It’s a ple asureB. It’s your faultC. I don’t think soD. I’m sorry, too19. — Would you like a tea?— _________________.A. Yes, pleaseB. I like green teaC. Yes, I prefer coffeeD. No, I don’t mind20. — What does your English teacher look like?— _________________.A. She likes singingB. She looks sadC. She likes to stay with usD. She looks much like her mother21. — How long will you be away from Italy?A. Yes, I’ll be in ItalyB. About a monthC. Yes, it’s a long way to ItalyD. Since last month22. —What’s the weather like in th is area?— _________________.A. Very wellB. It’s rainyC. Yes, it’s fineD. That’s all right23. — How are you feeling now?— _________________.A. Much betterB. It’s OKC. Thank youD. He’s all right24. — What time does the train leave?— _________________.A. On TuesdayB. In the morningC. At half past fiveD. At night25. — Have you ever been to Tokyo?— _________________.A. No, I didn’t go there last yearB. No, but I hope to go there next yearC. Tokyo is a busy cityD. Yes, I’ll do it next time第一部分：交际用语答案：1. B2. C3. A4.B5.C6. B7. B8. C9. A 10.D11.C 12. D 13. A 14.B 15.B16.D 17.D 18.A 19.A 20. D21.B 22.B 23.A 24.C 25.B第二部分：词汇与语法结构阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。

1. My watch has been losing time for the past week. It probably needs .A. cleaningB. to cleanC. cleanedD. to be cleaning2. We are going to have our office _________ to make room for a new engineer.A. to rearrangeB. rearrangeC. rearrangedD. rearranging3. Mary said to me, “If I had seen your bag, I ________ it to you.”A. will returnB. would have returnedC. could returnD. must return4. We shall have an opportunity to exchange _______ tomorrow.A. sightsB. meaningsC. viewsD. minds5. Since this road is wet and slippery this morning, it __________ last night.A. must rainB. was rainingC. must have rainedD. may rain6. You will get used to ________ here when you have settled down.A. livingB. liveC. livesD. lived7. She is very careful. She _______ very few mistakes in her work.A. doesB. takesC. makesD gets8. Unfortunately the poo r girl can’t do anything but ________ all her belongings at a low price.A. to sellB. sellC. sellingD. sold9. Do you think Tommy is ______________ the truth?A. sayingB. speakingC. tellingD. talking10. _______________ she couldn’t understand wa s why fewer and fewer went to him for help.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhenD. Where11. They were asked to avoid _______ any water which had not been boiled.A. drinkingB. to drinkC. havingD. not to be drunk12. John fell asleep _______ he was listening to the music.A. afterB. beforeC. whileD. as soon as13. I have taken many photos. I’m going to get the film ________.A. being developedB. developedC. developingD. to be developed14. If the weather had been good, the children ________ out for a walk.A. had goneB. would goC. could have goneD. went15. The car won’t start because the battery has________.A. run outB. run overC. run downD. run off16. The hall was almost empty. There were ________ people in it.A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few17. Before joining the army, he spent a lot of time in the village ________ he belonged.A. whichB. to whichC. to whereD. at which18. The doctor advised her _______ enough rest before going back to work.A. getB. to getC. getsD. got19. _______ of them has a bedroom and a study.A. EveryB. BothC. EachD. All20. The workers are busy _______ models for the exhibition.A. to makeB. with makingC. being makingD. making21. My boss is _________ holding pointless meetings. It really annoys me.A. neverB. alwaysC. sometimesD. seldom22. That dinner was the most expensive meal we _____________.A. would haveB. have hadC. have ever hadD. had ever had23. Robert is said __________ abroad, but I don’t know what country he studied in.A. to have been studyingB. to studyC. to be studyingD. to be studied24 – If he ____________, he ____________ that food.-- Luckily he was sent to the hospital immediately.A. was warned; would not takeB. had been warned; would not have takenC. would be warned; had not takenD. would have been warned; had not taken25. I was sick, but I __________ it at the weekend.A. got byB. got overC. got awayD. got at26. John was bored, _________ he left his life in England.A.in additionB.soC.howeverD.furthermore27. These new processes _____________.A. should be controlledB. should controlC. should be controllingD. should controlled28. This is very important. You __________ remember to shut down your computer every evening.A. oughtB. mustC. shouldD. can29. John Walters claimed that this lack of information ___________ in negative feelings towards the media.A. have resultedB. had resultedC .resultedD. results30. _________ you change your mind, I won’t be able to help you.A. WhenB. UnlessC. WhileD. As31. It is one of the best concerts I ____________.A. went toB. go toC. have ever been toD. had gone to32. He _________ his father for both of them love walking in the countryside.A. looksB. is likeC. looks likeD. like33. Then she cheered ______ a lot when they got ______ the taxi.A. up… overB. of… intoC. of… overD. up… into34. Does this patient’s record need ___________ now? No, you can finish it later.A. completeB. to completeC. completingD. completed35. Could you tell me ________?A. how long you live hereB. how long have you lived hereC. how long you have lived hereD. how long did you live here36. There are many cities _________ very fast.A. expandB. expandedC. to expandD. expanding37. Last year _________________ of new books were published on environmental protection.A. hundredsB. a hundredC. the hundredD. one hundred38. Waste electrical goods _______________ safely.A. must dispose ofB. must be disposed ofC. must be disposing ofD. must to be disposed of39. There is a lot of crime on television. _________ other issues are pushed out.A. ThereforeB. HoweverC. ButD. Furthermore40. China is no longer what it ___________.A. used to beB. was used to beingC. used to beingD. was used to be41. I __________________ reading the novel by the end of this week.A. shall finishB. shall be finishedC. shall has finishedD. shall have finished42. He didn’t want anythi ng to eat because he ________________ already eaten.A. hasB. haveC. hadD. having43. The best thing __________________ to sleep.A. to do isB. doing isC. to doD. is to do44. You had better _____________ a coat with you.A. -B. to takeC. takeD. taking45. The food was _____________ good, but not good enough for me to eat there again.A. veryB. quiteC. reallyD. absolutely46. He has three companies ___________________.A. employing 50 people eachB. employing each 50 peopleC. each employ 50 peopleD. employing 50 each people47. She was _____________ late that she missed the last train.A. -B. tooC. soD. such48. Could you tell me __________________?A. where I can find a toiletB. where can I find a toiletC. where I have found a toiletD. where have I found a toilet49. The new computer allows me _______________ work more efficiently.A. toB. -C. atD. for50. The trip to the countryside was great ___________.A. funnyB. funnilyC. funD. funness第二部分：词汇与语法结构答案1. A2.C3.B4.C5.C6. A7.C8.B9.C 10.B11. A 12. C 13. B 14. C 15.A16. C 17. B 18. B 19. C 20. D21. B 22. D 23. A 24. B 25. B26. B 27. A 28. B 29. B 30. B31. C 32. B 33. D 34. C 35. C36. D 37. A 38. B 39. A 40. A41. D 42. C 43. A 44. C 45. B46. A 47. C 48. A 49. A 50. C第三部分：完形填空阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上圈出所选的字母符号。

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管理英语4-国家开放大学2022年1月期末考试复习资料-人力资源管理(本科)

管理英语4-国家开放大学2022年1月期末考试复习资料-人力资源管理(本科)

《管理英语4》复习题一、交际用语1一5题：选择正确的语句完成下列对话，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。

1．一Terribly sorry to interrupt , but may 1 use your dictionary ?一Yes , AA . of course .B . it doesn ' t matter .C . no hurry .2．一Do you mind if 1 use vouchers to spend in a restaurant ?___BA . Yes , please·B . Not at all . Go ahead .C . No , thank you .3．一1 think 1 have made a great mistake .___CA . 1 don ' t think so . You really made an error .B . 1 don ' t think so . It ' 5 really terrible .C . 1 don ' t think so . It ' 5 not your fault .4．一B一I , d like to have this film developed .A . What ' S it ?B . May 1 help you ?C . What do you want ?5．一Jack , I ' d like to have your opinions about my written report·一C But 1 have one suggestion·A . That ' 5 a good idea .B . You are too modest .C . It looks fine to me .1．一This project 15 too big for me to finish on time .___CA . Please do me a favor .B . You may not ask for help .C . I ' 11 give you a hand .2．一I ' d like a wake一up call at7 : 00 a . m . , please !一OK ,___BA . you will certainly make it .B . I ' 11 make sure you get one·C . j ust do what you like .3．一Terribly sorry to interrupt , but may 1 use your dictionary ?一Yes ,_A___A . of course .B . It doesn ' t matter .C . no hurry .1. 一1s it possible for you to work out the plan tonight ?_B__A . I ' 11 do that .B . 1 think 50 .C . I ' d love to .2．一How did your meeting go yesterday ?一＿A actually , it was really frustrating·A . Not so goodB . Very goodC . Nothing special3，一1 think things have been a bit difficult for us the last couple of months·一AWe ' ve been working hard , but still getting behind .A . You ' re right .B . l ' m afraid .C . 1 don ' t think 50 .4．一Will you help me arrange a meeting with Mr . Brown , please ?_C____A . No , no way .B . No , 1 can , t .C . Sorry 1 can ' t . 1 have to finish my project right now·5．一You ' d better not push yourself too hard . You can ask the team and listen·__A___A . You are right .B . No , we can ' t do that . . 1 think it will kill our time .1. - Is it possible for you to work out the plan tonight?_B__A. I'll do that.B.1 think so.C. I'd love to.2. How did your meeting go yesterday?__A_____actually, it was really frustrating.A. Not so goodB. Very goodC. Nothing special3. -I think things have been a bit difficult for us the last couple of months.__A____We've been working hard, but still getting behind.A. You' re right.B. I'm afraid.C. I don't think so.4.一Will you help me arrange a meeting with Mr. Brown, please?__C___A. No, no way. .B. No, I can't.C. Sorry I can't. 1 have to finish my project right now.5.一You'd better not push yourself too hard. You can ask the team and listen.__A____A. You are right. No, we can't do that, I think it will kill our time二、词汇与结构（共计30分，每小题2分）6. The team creates an environment__C__people are comfortable in communicating, advocating positions, and taking action.A. thatB. whichC. in which7. If I take the time to talk with my manager at the begining of a proiet, we._A___off to a great start on the same page.A. can getB. have gotC. get8. They have come to the conclusion__A___this winter will be even colder than before.A. thatB. forC. which9. On hearing the news of__A___the major exam again, the girl burst into tears.A. her having failedB. she failedC. her being failed10. The reason__B___he was absent from class yesterday was that he was ill and hospitalized.A. forB. whyC. that11. In high school, I am equally comfortable___B___as a member of a team and independently.A. to workB. workingC. work12. - Who should be responsible for the accident?- The boss, not the workers. They just carried out the order_B___A. as are toldB. as told .C. as they told13. My leather shoes cost me__C__the last pairs I bought.A. three times asB. three time asC. three times as much as14. Without human resources, no organization can_A____the ground, let alone do business and make profits.A. get offB.getup.C. get on15. We__B__with achievement.A. doneB. are obsessedC. catch up16. Current opinion among politicians is that she is__C___,stands for her principles. .A. encourageB. courageC. courageous17. Good work__A___good pay.A. deservesB. requestsC. deserts18. At a rough__B___,we will take another four weeks to finish this plan.A. valueB. EstimateC. account19. To build the reservoir(水库)，thousands of people have to be__A__A. relocatedB. repeatedC. reopened20. We need_A____communication skills: listen carefully, think before you speak and manage conflicts diplomatically.A. outstandingB. plainC. general6 . She was very adaptive and soon adapted _ thecampus life·CA . withB . asC . to7 . All _ glitters（闪闪发光）15 not gold ,BA . whichB . thatC . what8 . This 15 the man _ last night· CA . whom 1 saw himB . who 1 saw himC . whom 1 saw9 . 1 would recommend that you _ on following through with projects·BA . workeB . workC . would work10 . They weren ' t too keen _ the idea at first because they thought it was not practical enough .BA . ofB . onC . in1 1 . On hearing the news of _ themajor exam again , the girl burst into tears·AA . her having fai]edB ' she failedC . her being failed12 . It is through enthusiasm and quiet intensity _ we transform creativity and vision into the technologies ,CA . whichB ./C . that13 . Although we can ' t compete in terms of size , I _ believe we hold an advantage in terms of dedication to customer service .BA . didB . doC . have14·＿on thehilltop , you could enjoy the scenery of the city bathed in the sun .CA . StoodB . StandC . Standing15 . Without his assistance , 1 the research last month .AA . would not have completedB . could not finishC . should not finish16 . Fearing the reactions of top managers , middle managers remained _ or provided optimistic , filtered information .BA . silenceB . silentC . silently17 1 will ask them to _ a new design , something a bit more toned down·CA . come inB . come acrossC . come up with15 . Good work _ good pay·AA . deservesB . requestsC . deserts19 . The responsibilities in handbook _ that managers have to be concerned with efficiency and effectiveness in the work process .AA . implyB . indicateC . interrupt20 . At a rough _ , we will take another four weeks to finish this plan .CA . valueB . accountC . estimate6 _____. there is smoke , there is fire . CA . IfB . WhenC . Where7 . The Human Resource Managing Department at Honda 15 given specific instructions_ employ the best possible workers . CA . how toB . on what toC . on how to8 . Creativity , especially _ which takes place across departmental boundaries , 15likely to suffer hugely as team synergy slips .AA . thatB . thoseC ./9 . On hearing the news of _ the major exam again , the girl burst into tears .AA . her having failedB . she failedC . her being failed10 . It is through enthusiasm and quiet intensity _ we transform creativity andv ision into the technologies .AA . thatB ./C . which1 1 . 1 would recommend that you _ on following through with projects ,BA . workedB . workC . would work12 . _ the importance of English , we should put more effort into it and try tolearn it well .CA . GaveB . GivingC . Given13 . He will write to me as soon as he home .BA . will have returnedB . returnsC . will return14 . Linda walked at the head , _ by her colleagues .AA . followedB . followingC . to follow15 . _ we can ' t compete in terms of size , 1 do believe we hold an advantage interms of dedication to customer service . CA . ThereforeB . ButC . Although16 . We ' ve asked the designers we used before to _ up with some designs for us·AA . comeB . hurryC . get17 . An agreement was reached on the _ of mutual respect and mutual interest .CA . basicB . baseC . basis18 . All the guests are seated in the front row .CA . distinguishingB . extinguishingC . distinguished19 . Please ask the solicitor what his would be to take the case to court .BA . fareB . feeC . salary20 . You can ' t _ to sit back一even though it might be tempting·AA . affordB . standC . willing6 . AT and T found that employees with better planning and decision一making skills were _ __to be promoted into management jobs·AA . more likelyB . more likeC . more unlikely7 . _ managers spend most of their time in face一to一face contact with others ,but they spend much of it obtaining and sharing information .CA . Not onlyB . Do not onlyC . Not only do8 . _ h 15 anger , the employees called him Mr . Thunder , but they loved him .CA . Because 'B . In spite ofC . Due to9 . _ clearly communicate with and actively listen to employees 15 essential toimprove their performance .CA . Be able toB . Being ableC . Being able to10 . 1 believe that 1 have a lot to contribute a team environment , and amcomfortable in both leadership and player roles .AA . toB . withC . for11 . Compared _ English , Chinese 15 generally believed to be more difficult tolearn .AA . withB . fromC . against12 _____the importance of English , we should put more effort into it and try to learn it well .CA . GaveB . GivingC . Given13___ the hill top , you could enjoy the scenery of the city bathed in the sun .AA . StandB . StandC . Stood14 . There is no the fact that he 15 the best student in the class CA . denyB . deniesC . denying15 , Her desire for the___ of a beautiful town remained .BA . createB . creationC . created17 . To build the re , ervoir（水库）, thousands of people have to be__A__A relocatedB . repeatedC reopened18 . Good work___ good pay .AA . deservesB . requestsC . deserts19 . At a rough ____we will take another four weeks to finish this plan .BA valueB . estimate C. account20 . Even the best continually see kwaysto___ their skills .CA sharpB . sharpener C.sharpen三、阅读理解26. Nokia lost the smartphone battle because its technology is not as good as that of Apple.F27. Nokia's middle managers were frank to tell the truth, but the top ones didn't listen to them.F28. Nokia's top managers were too moody to hear anything good but harsh.T29，Middle managers in Nokia delivered results more than they promised earlier.F 30. Nokia's top managers should have had better conversation techniques to encourage internal coordination and truth .F21 . Enterprises carry out downsizing , reorganizing and cutting costs in order to A_ .A . surviveB . cut down on the number of workersC . reshuffle the organization1 12322 ."No industry 15 exempt"means B_ .A . No industry 15 an exampleB . No industry 15 an exceptionC . Not every industry can be exempted23 . The following questions are often discussed amongscholars EXCEPT B_ ,A . How can bosses create favorable conditions for changeB . How can productivity be increasedC . What can workers do to get through change24 . How many suggestions does the author put forward ?CA . 4B . 5 C。

开放英语期末复习题（二）

开放英语期末复习题（二）

开放英语期末复习题（二）复习题（2）——词汇与结构阅读下面的句子和对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. What’s ______ job?A. yoursB. yourC. you2. Who is that man over there? Do you know ______ name?A. heB. he’sC. his3. Mary is making ______a beautiful dress.A. myselfB. himselfC. herself4. You have more apples than _____ do. But _____ are better than yours.A. us, weB. we, oursC. ours, us5. _____ people are my friends. _____ people are my husband’s friends.A. These, ThoseB. This, ThatC. Here, There6. I have two brothers. One is a driver, ______ is a policeman.A. oneB. otherC. the other7. London is _____capital of Britain, and it is _____ great city, too.A. a, theB. the, aC. a, a8. David is _____ o nly accountant in my son’s company.A. aB. anC. the9. He works in _____ Finance Department (财务处) of _____ large company.A. the, aB. a, theC. a, a10. The Business Banking Department is on _____ third floor.A. /B. anC. the11. — was the meeting like?— It was very exciting.A. HowB. WhatC. Which12. — ______ is the man near the window?— Oh, he is Tom.A. WhatB. WhoC. How13. _____ of these two books do you prefer?A. WhichB. WhatC. How14. _____ wine do you need for the party?A. How muchB. How littleC. How many15. — will the meal take?—It’ll take two hours, I think.A. How manyB. How muchC. How long16. does the flat cost a month?A. How manyB. How muchC. How about17. Which is ____, the Yangtze River or the Yellow River?A. a bit longB. longerC. more long18. I’m bad at spelling, but Jane is ______ than me.A. badB. worseC. less19. Rose is _____ than Frank.A. very easy-goingB. much easy-goingC. much more easy-going20. This watch is ______ that one.A. as expensive asB. very expensive thanC. more expensive to21. I don’t like London. It is _____ Beijing.A. different fromB. different asC. as different as22. I don’t want _____ milk in my coffee.A. anyB. someC. many23. Pandas and monkeys are not _____ dangerous animals.A. someB. anyC. /24. I usually go to the office _______ train.A. aboutB. byC. on25. He goes to work ______foot but comes back home ______taxi.A. by, byB. on, byC. by, on26. I usually have breakfast _____ 8 o’clock in the morning.A. atB. inC. on27. I sometimes go to the pub _____ Friday.A. inB. onC. at28. The area is convenient transport.A. atB. onC. for29. I’m a deputy manager. I work _____ an IT company.A. forB. aboutC. with30. I’m interested _____ cooking.A. inB. toC. at31. Mark is responsible _____ the international market.A. inB. forC. of32. This is his book. Could you give it _____ him?A. toB. withC. for33. I’ll give ______.A. the man the bookB. the book the manC. the book for the man34. Does David ______?A. like flyingB. likes flyingC. likes to fly35. My aunt _____ for her friends at home.A. enjoys cookingB. enjoys to cookC. enjoy cooking36. Carlos _____ serve the drinks and take the orders.A. hasB. has toC. have to37. What _____ “nr” mean?A. isB. doC. does38. He in New York City. His parents in Dallas.A. live, livesB. lives, liveC. live, live39. He is a good student. He early.A. come alwaysB. always comesC. always come40. Jack _____ late because he is a good student.A. never comeB. never comesC. comes never参考答案：1. B2. C3. C4. B5. A6. C7. B8. C9. A 10. C11. B 12. B 13. A 14. A 15. C16. B 17. B 18. B 19. C 20. A21. A 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. B26. A 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. A 31. B 32. A 33. A 34. A 35. A 36. B 37. C 38. B 39. B 40. B。

开放英语4

开放英语4


Wasteful Society
1、与餐饮及废物利用相关的词语
Consume消费
dispose处理
Dump垃圾堆
fries薯条
Get rid of丢掉
goods货物
Landfill垃圾填埋 Pizza比萨饼
ozone layer臭氧层 recycle回收利用
Take-away外买食品 throw away扔掉
the press出版界
News broadcast新闻广播
Top programme最受欢迎的节目
Sensationalist爱采用耸人听闻手法的人 Viewer电视观众 Lead story主要新闻，第一段新闻 Airtime广播时间 Time时代周刊 CNN美国有线新闻网 Broadcaster广播员 View观看 2、语法 （1）whom的用法
On the one hand there are the political changes which have taken place in the world . On the other hand there are the technological changes we’ve had. He’s not only clever but also nice.
Unit 4 Changing Pattern : Globalisation and
Language
1、与语言相关的词汇
Billion十亿
Spanish西班牙语
Native speaker将本国语者 lingua franca国 际共同语言
Cyberspace网络空间
Arabic阿拉伯语
Monolingual单语的
Are you sure that it’s plugged in? Have you tried holding the wire? The best thing to do is to call the engineer.
《开放英语》期末复习题小抄版

《开放英语》期末复习题小抄版

1 / 6开放英语3期末复习题及作业答案(三) IV ．阅读理解 1． 选择题 阅读理解IOnce the king of India fell ill and sent for his doctor. Thedoctor came, examined him and said, “You will be well again ina few days if you take bull’s milk.” The king was verysurprised, for he had never heard of a bull that gave milk.“How is it possible?” he asked.“Order Gulbo, the scholar, to get it for you. He can doanything.” The doctor was an enemy to Gulbo, and thought thiswould be a way of making him suffer. When the king told Gulbowhat the doctor had said and ordered him to get bull’s milk,Gulbo immediately understood what the doctor was trying to do.When he got home he sat thinking how to get out of thedifficulties. His daughter, seeing him worried, asked what wasthe matter. On hearing what the king had asked for, she said,“Don’t worry, father, I’ll help you.”The next day she took some old clothes, went to the bank ofthe river near the palace, and chose a place below the king’sbedroom window. In the middle of the night, when everyone wasin bed, she started to do her washing. She made so much noisethat the king could not sleep. The king got very angry and seta guard to find out what was the matter. The soldier found thegirl, and led her to the king. “Why do you wash your clotheshere at night?” asked the king.The girl pretended to be afraid and said, “I had to washclothes at night. This afternoon my father had a baby. I wasbusy all day because of that. Then I found there were no cleanclothes for the baby, so I had to come and wash them now.”“What!” cried the king, “Are you trying to make a fool of me?Who ever heard of a man having a baby?” “Well, if the king himself orders someone to get bull’s milkfor him, why can’t a man have a baby?” The king smiled and said, “You must be Gulbo’s daughter. Goand tell your father that hemay keepthe bull’s milk for his baby.”byhegettingthethe girl, we knowthatafter hearing the girl’s the world today are beginning to hear andlearn more and more about the problem of pollution. Pollution is caused either by man’s release of completely new and oftenartificial (人造的) substances into the environment, or byreleasing greatly increased amounts of a natural substance(物质)，such as oil from oil tankers into the sea.Whatever its underlying reasons, there is no doubt that muchof the pollution caused could be controlled if only companies,individuals and governments would make more efforts. In thehome there is an obvious need to control litter and waste.Food comes wrapped up three of four times in packages that allhave to be disposed of 。