人教版英语七年级下册第六单元短语语法知识点总结复习进程
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人教版英语七年级下册第六单元短语语法知识点总结 __________________________________________________
__________________________________________________ Unit 6 I’m watching TV,. 【短语归纳】 1. watch TV 看电视 2. read a newspaper 看报纸 3. talk on the phone 通过电话交谈 4. listen to 听 5. use the computer 使用电脑 6. make soup做汤 7. wash the dishes 洗餐具 8. kind of 有点儿 【用法集萃】 1. —What + be+ 主语+ doing? ……正在做什么? —主语+ be + doing sth. ……正在做某事。 2. I’d love / like to do sth. 我愿意做某事。 3. any other + 可数名词单数 其他任何一个…… 4. wish to do sth. 希望做某事 ┃语法探究┃ 现在进行时态 1.定义: 现在进行时表示现在或现阶段正在进行或发生的 动作 或存在的 状态 。 2.构成: 助动词be(is/am/are)+ v. ing。 时间状语标志: now, at the moment, look, listen 或“It's+某一时刻”等。 3.句式结构: ①肯定句: 主语+ am/is/are + v. ing. __________________________________________________ __________________________________________________ ②否定句: 主语+ am/is/are + not + v. ing. ③一般疑问句: Am/Is/Are + 主语 +v. ing? 肯定、否定回答: Yes, I am./No, I'm not. Yes, … is./No,… isn't. Yes, … are./No, … aren't. ④特殊疑问句: 特殊疑问词+ am/is/are + 主语+ v. ing? 4. v. ing的构成方法: ①规则动词后加ing。如: watch —__________ ; read —__________ ; listen —__________ ; ②以不发音字母e结尾的动词去掉e, 再加ing。 如: make —__________; use —__________; exercise —__________; live —__________; ③以重读闭音节结尾的动词,末尾只有一个辅音字母时,双写这个辅音字母,再加ing。 如: put—__________; stop —__________; sit —__________; begin —__________。 【练习吧】 ( )1. [2012·衢州] —Hush, be quiet! The baby ________in the next room. __________________________________________________ __________________________________________________ —Oh, sorry. A. sleeps B. slept C. is sleeping D. was sleeping ( )2.[2012·广东] Don't bother him. He ________to the weather report. He is leaving for another city. A. will listen B. is listening C. listens D. listened 用所给动词的适当形式填空 1. The little boy wants (eat) a big apple now.So please (bring) one to him. 2. Tom often (go) to school at 7:00. Now,he (take) a taxi. 3. -- She (write) to her friends on Sundays? --Yes, now she (write) a letter now. __________________________________________________
__________________________________________________ 4. --Where Mr Black usually (run)? --In the park. Now, he (run) in the neighborhood. 5. Tom__________ (write) a book these days.
6.In the last photo, I ___ (be) with my friend Mary. 单词填空 1. Is Tom w_______ TV? No, he is reading a newspaper. 2. Look! Here is a p_______ of my family. 3.The students are c________ the classroom now. 4.My brother is w________ a letter now. 5.We can borrow books from the school l________. 6.That ________(听起来) good. 7.He is ________(看) newspapers.
8.Tom and his father _________(swim) now. __________________________________________________ __________________________________________________ 9.Look! They __________ (run) along the road.
10.Listen! The children _________(sing) now. 句型转换 1.They are flying kites over there.(对画线提问) ________ ______ they ______ over there?
2.I’m doing my homework.(改为一般疑问句) ______ _____ ______ your homework?
3.Ann plays the piano in the room.(用now 改写) Ann ________________ the piano in the room. 4.I’m talking to my mom.(对划线部分提问) ________ _________ you _________ _________ ? ┃能力提升训练┃ Ⅰ. 完形填空 It's a fine Sunday morning. There __1__ many children in the park. They are __2__happily. Some are playing __3__ under a big tree. Some girls are singing and__4__. Some boys__5__climbing the hill. Li Lei's__6__by the lake. He's reading a story. __________________________________________________ __________________________________________________ __7__is Wang Lin? He's standing over there.__8__ is he doing? He's looking__9__ a nice butterfly (蝴蝶). He __10__to catch it. ( )1.A. is B. are C. am D. be ( )2. A. playing B. sing C. dance D. laughing ( )3. A.the tennis B. the football C.games D. the basketball ( )4.A. danceing B. to dance C. dancing D. dance ( )5.A. are B. is C. am D. be ( )6.A. sitting B. sit C. sits D. sleeping ( )7.A. What B. Who C. Where D. When ( )8.A. Where B. What C. Who D. When ( )9.A. down B. after C. for D. at ( )10.A. want B. like C. wants D. likes Ⅱ.阅读理解 Many people like to watch TV. It is one of the most important activities of a day. TV brings the