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Lesson 111 单词讲解1.model: n.型号，式样模特2.afford: v.付得起(钱)afford + n.afford to doI can afford the car.I can afford to buy the car.I can’t afford…3.deposit: n.预付定金pay a deposit of + 金额首付…I paid a deposit of fifty thousand to buy the car.4.instalment: n.分期付款installmentbuy sth. on installments: 通过分期付款购买He bought a house on installments.5.price: n.价格What’s the price?How much is it?How much does it cost?lionaire: n.百万富翁millionLesson 111 课文讲解1. the most expensive modelmore expensivethe most expensive2. How much does it cost?How much is it?What’s the price?3. It costs five hundred pounds.You need to spend five hundred pounds.4. This model’s less expensive t han that one.more expensivethe most expensiveless expensivethe least expensive这件外套是店里最不贵的。
This coat is the least expensive one i n the shop.This coat is the cheapest one i n the shop.5. …it’s not as good as t he expensive.as…as:一样as hot as: 一样热as pretty as: 一样漂亮It is as hot as i t was yesterday.Lily is as pretty as S ara.not as…as:我的车不及你的贵。
倒背如流新概念一上Unit 17 A Fine Day【Word】day n. 日子cloud n. 云sky n. 天空sun n. 太阳shine v. 照耀with prep. 和……在一起family n. 家庭（成员）walk v. 走路, 步行over prep.跨越，在……之上bridge n. 桥boat n. 船river n. 河ship n. 轮船aeroplane n. 飞机fly v. 飞【Text】It is a fine day today.There are some clouds in the sky, but the sun is shining.Mr. Jones is with his family. They are walking over the bridge. There are some boats on the river. Mr. Jones and his wife are looking at them. Sally is looking at a big ship.The ship is going under the bridge.Tim is looking at an aeroplane.The aeroplane is flying over the river.【Useful Expressions】1.fine day, 意思是好天气、晴天2.but, 意思是“但是”，用以表述句子与句子的转折关系. Eg: there are some clouds in the sky, but the sun is shining.3.look at sth. 看着……Eg: Mr. Jones and his wifeare looking at them4.day n. 日子day after day 一天一天的，日复一日的day and night 日日夜夜的day-break 拂晓daydream v. 做白日梦5.cloud n. 云（可数名词）cloudy: full of clouds 多云的cloudless adj.无云的，万里无云的，晴朗的6.sky n. 天空in the sky 在空中sky blue 天蓝色sky-high 非常的高sky light n.天窗7.sun n. 太阳sunrise n. 日出sunset n. 日落sunglass 太阳眼镜（a pair of sunglass 一副太阳镜）8.with prep. 和……在一起be with…和……在一起倒背如流新概念一上Eg：I want to go shopping with my mum.9.walk v. 走路, 步行walk home 走路回家go out for a walk 出去散步take a walk 散步10.boat n. 船ship和boat的区别：ship大船，多用于远洋航海；boat小船，多用于内河，港湾或浅海【Grammar】1. 现在进行时的时间状语：可用来表示现在进行时的时间状语，常用的有：now, this week, at this moment 等；或者告诉你一个准确的现在时间，或者用look, listen提醒听者注意正在发生的事。
Lesson 103-104 The French test1.How was the exam? =How did the exam go?2.Not too bad. Just so so. Pretty good.3.I think I passed in English and Mathematics.Pass 及格fail 不及格(通过某一考试用pass 而通过某一考试科目用pass in) eg.Pass the mid-term exam .4.How about you ? =What about you?〔用于提建议〕eg.How about having a rest?5.The English and Maths papers were not easy enough for me.Paper 纸张(不可数) a piece of paperPapers 试卷,论文〔可数〕the english papersEnough 足够地,副词,修饰形容词,用在形容词之后easy enough足够的,形容词,修饰名词,用在名词之前enough books/moneyFor 对...来说eg.The house is big enough for us.6.I could answer sixteen of the questions.Could 是can的过去式,后加动词原形，否认式加not eg.Tow of the students 7.They were too difficult for me. (注意区分difficult /different)Too 也;太,过于. eg.I like English,he likes English,too.eg.The pair of shoes are too small for me.Too...to... 太...而不能... Eg.He is too young to go to school.8.I am sure I have got a low mark.(宾语从句)Low mark 低分high mark 高分考试考得好/不好I have done well/badly.9.Cheer up! Come on! Open up! 加油鼓励10.The guy next to me wrote his name at the top of the paper. Next to=beside 在...旁边at the top of... 在...顶端,在...上方At the bottom of... 在...下方,在...末端11.Then he sat there and looked at it for three hours!For +时间段：持续了多长时间eg.I have lived here for ten years.Summary1.情态动词的过去式Can-could 不因人称和数的变化而变化Eg1.I can answer the questions.I could answer the questions.Eg2.Could you answer the questions?Yes,I could./No,I could not.Eg3.He can not answer the questions.He could not answer the questions.Eg4.Could he answer the questions?Yes,he could./No,he could not.2.Too太Very非常Enough足够〔1〕too和very通常放在所修饰的形容词之前，而enough要放在所修饰形容词之后。
新概念英语第一册讲义47-50课新概念第一册必备词汇Lesson 471 like [laik] v.喜欢，想要2 want [wɔnt, wɑ:nt] v.想Lesson 481 fresh [freʃ] a.新鲜的2 egg [eg] n.鸡蛋3 butter ['bʌt ə] n.黄油4 pure [pjuə] a.纯净的5 honey ['hʌni] n.蜂蜜6 ripe [raip] a.成熟的7 banana [bə'n ɑ:nə] n.香蕉8 jam [dʒæm] n.果酱9 sweet [swi:t] a.甜的 10 orange ['ɔrind ʒ] n.橙 11 Scotch whisky 苏格兰威士忌 12 choice [tʃɔis] a.上等的，精选的13 apple ['æpəl] n.苹果 14 wine [wain] n.酒，果酒 15 beer [biə] n.啤酒16 blackboard ['blækbɔ:d] n.黑板Lesson 491 butcher ['butʃə] n.卖肉的2 meat [mi:t] n.(食用) 肉3 beef [bi:f] n.牛肉4 lamb [læm] n.羔羊肉5 husband ['hʌzb ənd] n.丈夫6 steak [steik] n.牛排7 mince [mins] n.肉馅，绞肉8 chicken ['tʃikin] n.鸡9 tell [tel] v.告诉 10 truth [tru:θ] n.实情11 either ['aiðə] ad.也(用于否定句)Lesson 501 tomato [tə'm ɑ:təu] n.西红柿2 potato [pə'teit əu] n.土豆3 cabbage['kæbidʒ] n.卷心菜 4 lettuce ['letis] n.莴苣 5 pea [pi:] n.豌豆 6 bean [bi:n] n.豆角 7 pear [peə] n.梨 8 grape [greip] n.葡萄 9 peach [pi:tʃ] n.桃新概念第一册讲义第47-48课新概念第一册47-48 课文详解及练习答案课文详注 Further notes on the text 1．Yes, I do. 是的，我喜欢。
Lesson 13 A new dress & Lesson 14 What color’s your ……？1 Key Words★1. colour n. 颜色= color（美）colourful 五颜六色的 colourless 无色的、不生动的【扩展】1.What color is ……？What color’s = What color is疑问词what引导的What colour ... ? 和What colour’s ... ? 类型的特殊疑问句式用于询问颜色。
Eg: What color is Ann’s hat？安的帽子是什么颜色？What color’s Lucy’s cat?露西的猫是什么颜色的？【复习】2.what 引导的其他特殊疑问句what make 什么牌子What make is your watch? 你的手表是什么牌子的?what nationality国籍What nationality is she? 她是哪国人？★2. green adj. 绿色【扩展】 green house 温室（植物多为绿色，因此green经常代表植物。
植物住的房子就是“温室”） green “不成熟”（形容人时）eg:You are green. 你还嫩着呢。
●green hand 新手eg：He is a green hand. 他是一个新手。
❍green card 绿卡【扩展2】black and blue 青一块紫一块的（受伤后）★3. come v. 来【扩展】 come here.来这里-- go there 去那里come in 进来，请进eg:--May I come in? 我能进来吗？--Come in please. 请进●come true 实现eg:My dream will come true. 我的梦想将会实现。
❍come across （偶然）遇见⏹come back 回来；顶嘴eg:Please come back quickly. 请快点回来。
Lesson 29 e in, Amy. 进来，艾米。
[词汇]（11）★shut [ʃʌt]v. 关门= close反义词：open 打开★bedroom [ˈbedru:m] n. 卧室寝室★untidy [ʌnˈtaɪdi]（1）adj.不整洁，乱eg. This bedroom’s very untidy. 这卧室太不整洁了。
（2）v. 使不整洁，弄乱eg. The guests untidied the room. 客人们将房间弄得一塌糊涂。
反义词：tidy ['taidi] adj.整齐的, 整洁的= neat [ni:t] (二册L:8 the best and the worst)eg. He has made neat paths and has built a wooden bridge over a pool.他修筑了一条条整洁的小路，并在一个池塘上架了一座小木桥。
（反义词：dirty 一册L:10 Look at…）v. 弄整齐, 收拾, 整理un 前缀，表示否定eg. 形容词happy 快乐的→unhappy 不快乐的lucky 幸运的→ unlucky 不幸的fair 公平的→unfair 不公平的friendly 友好的→unfriendly 不友好的fortable 舒适的→unfortable 不舒适的（L:77 unfortable shoes）like 像→unlike 不像动词cover 覆盖→ uncover 揭开盖子tie 系，打结→ untie 解开dress 穿衣→ undress 脱衣button 扣扣子→ unbutton 解开纽扣★must [mʌst] modal verb 必须，应该1. must是情态动词，情态动词本身有一定词义，是表示语气的单词，但不能单独作谓语，只能和动词原形一起构成谓语。
2. must可用于表示推测或判断。
3. must表示“必须”时，其否定形式是needn’t，不可用mustn’t(不可以，不允许)。
Lesson 53 单词讲解1. mild: 温和的，温暖的It is mild in fall. 秋天天气很温和。
mild food 清淡的食物spicy food 辛辣的食物2. always: 总是，一直，永远C. news: 消息、新闻D. East, west ,home is best.金窝银窝，不如自己的草窝。
7. wet: 潮湿的water- wash- wine- wave- well- weep-woman…8. season: 季节一年有四季。
There are four seasons in a year.They are spring, summer, fall\ autumn and winter.9. best: 最adv、最好的adj.Green is my favorite color.I like green best. （行前动后）Beijing is my favorite city.________________________.Spring is his favorite season.________________________.Chinese is her favorite langue.________________________.10. night: 夜晚、深夜evening: 傍晚11. rise: 升起12. set: 落下太阳每天上午6 点升起，7 点落下。
The sun rises at 6:00 in the morning and sets at 7:00 inthe evening.13. early: 早的adj.\ adv.14. late: 晚的adj.\adv.I am late today. adj.I come late today. adv.15. interesting: 有趣的16. subject: 话题、科目What’s the subject we are going to talk about today?We have nine subjects this term.17. conversation: 谈话Lesson 53 课文讲解1. an interesting climate2. What’s the climate\weather like in…+ (月份、季节、地点)?3. 描述天气的句型结构:It is…in…春天天气很糟糕。
Lesson 47 A cup of coffee一杯咖啡CHRISTINE: Do you like coffee, Ann?ANN: Yes, I do.CHRISTINE: Do you want a cup?ANN: Yes, please, Christine.CHRISTINE: Do you want any sugar?ANN: es, please.CHRISTINE: Do you want any milk?ANN: No, thank you. I don't like milk in my coffee. I like black coffee. CHRISTINE: Do you like biscuits?ANN: Yes. I do.CHRISTINE: Do you want one?ANN: Yes, please.参考译文克里斯廷：你喜欢咖啡吗，安？安：是的，我喜欢。
克里斯廷：你想要一杯吗？安：好的，请来一杯，克里斯廷。
克里斯廷：你要放些糖吗？安：好的，请放一些。
克里斯廷：要放些牛奶吗？安：不了，谢谢。
我不喜欢咖啡中放牛奶，我喜欢咖啡。
克里斯廷：你喜欢饼干吗？安：是的，我喜欢。
克里斯廷：你想要一块吗？安：好的，请来一块。
本课重点1．Do you like coffee, Ann? Yes, I do.你喜欢咖啡吗？安？是的，我喜欢。
1) sb. like(s) sth.这个句型常常用来表示“某人喜欢或想要…”例如：I like rice, but I don’t like noodles.我喜欢米饭，但我不喜欢面条。
2)这是一个一般疑问句的肯定回答，并且是一句简略回答。
完整的回答应为：Yes, I like coffee. 为了避免重复，回答时用问句中的助动词do来代替like coffee。
如果是否定回答，则为：No, I don’t.2．Do you want a cup?你想要一杯吗？1)通过上下文我们知道，这里的a cup实际上指的是 a cup of coffee。
Lesson 17 单词讲解1. employee: 雇员employ 雇用employer 雇佣者，雇主-er …的人-ee 被…的人trainer 培训者trainee 被培训的人2. hard-working：勤奋的构词：adj.+ doinggood-looking 好看的, easy-going 好相处的3. sales rep：推销员复数：sales reps全称：sales r e presentative（销售代表）4. man: 人，男人Hi, man! 哥们最近好啊！复数：men5. office: 办公室office buildings 办公大楼office hours 办公时间6. assistant: 助手an office assistant 办公室助理a shop assistant 商场售货员a classroom assistant 助教Lesson 17 课文讲解1. 打招呼：HelloHow are you?How are you doing?How do you do?幸会，使用场合非常正式回答—— How do you do!2. Come and meet…过来坐吧：Come and sit down.过来喝一杯：Come and have a drink.过来见见我的朋友：Come and meet my friend.3. What are their jobs?What is your job?单词的复数&句子的复数This is my name.These are their names.That is her car.Those are our cars.He is an assistant.They are assistants.总结：句子的复数形式需要考虑代词、动词、名词的一致。
代词、动词、名词的一致Who is the young girl?Who are the young girls?What is your job?What are their jobs?He is a tourist.They are tourists.Lesson 17 语法讲解1. 名词的单复数books jobsbuses, boxes, brushes, benches, potatoeswife-wives, leaf-leavesbaby-babiesman-men woman-womenfoot-feet tooth-teethchild-children2. 句子的复数单数名词+ is…复数名词+ are…Her passport _________ green.The men _________ keyboard operators.This assistant ________ busy.Our classroom________ large.These umbrellas_________ useful.Lesson 18 单词句型讲解What are their jobs? 他们的工作是什么？Lesson 17&18 知识拓展1. 西方人的姓氏来源A. 西方人先有名还是先有姓？B. 西方人姓氏来源：职业：Taylor(裁缝)，Baker(面包师)…颜色：White(白色)，Brown(棕色)…生活：Bird(鸟)，Rice(大米)…住址：Bridge(桥)，Hill(山)…名字+son: Peterson, Johnson, Jackson…2. 自然拼音字母组合-3/e I/a-e /e I/take /t e I/元+辅+e元音字母发自己本音e 不发音~a-e e-e i-e o-e u-etake these like hope cute/e I/a-etake /t e I k/ name/n e I m/late /l e I t/ face/f e I s//e I/ a-etable planeshave orangeg e /ʤ/page fridgestage judgeay/e I//e I/ayday/d e I/ way/w e I/pray/p r e I/ say/s e I/e y /e I//e I/e ygrey /g r e I/ they/ð e I/hey /h e I/ eyrir/’e I r I ə/例外：key, monkey /i:/a-e/e I/ aye y/a I /i-e /a I/bike /b a I k/ nice / n a Is/kite /k a I t/ fine /f a I n//a I/i-ewhite /wait/w h-/w/ /h/what ,whywho, wholewhite /wait/ smile /s m a Il/ slide /s l a Id/ crime /k r a I m/ /a I/ I etie /t a I/ lie /l a I/pie /p a I/ die /d a I//əʊ/o-e /əʊ/note /n əʊt/ hope /h əʊp/ wrote /r əʊt/ phone /f əʊn/p h /f/photo phrasegraph physicalo a /əʊ/boat /b əʊt/ goat/g əʊt/coat /k əʊt/ float/f əʊt/o w /əʊ/yellow/’je l əʊ/ follow /’f ᴅl əʊ/ slow /s l əʊ/ window/w In d əʊ/ /e I//a I//əʊ/a-e a y e y /e I/i-e I e /a I/o w o a /əʊ/。
标准 文案 新（一） 讲课步骤
一 上课（起立问好）
1.自我介绍; 2.介绍新(一)分三期学完, 本期从第1—48课,全册分三期学完； 3.宣读《学生守则》；强调安全及纪律性； 二 正课部分 1. 单词讲解: 先让学生逐个起来诵读单词，学生读一个老师讲一个;教师对单词讲解并拓词.单词完先由老师领读(一升一降),然后再找学生带读、齐读。 2. 语法: 在黑板上标明“语法”与“语法容” 讲解语法须标明各项容名称，如“定义”“构成，步骤”等。 语法讲解后领学生做“课堂语法练习题”（或利用练习册语法题部分）或汉译英。 3. 课文: 听录音（合着书）回答课题中的问题,要求学生将答案写在书上。 分析课文的容，划出本课的语法现象（短语、句子）用符号●标出，称为语法符号。 抽词组并对课文中的专有名词（人名、地名）标出音标。 学生齐读或学生分角色朗读课文。 三 副课部分 标准 文案 1.单词讲解（同正课部分）:此部分灵活掌握，如单词较少或补充容不多，可与正课单词放
在一块讲解。处理课后练习和课课练。2.语法讲解. 四 做练习 1. 副课填空题：当堂必须全部完成,对答案； 2. 句型题要求： A 较简单的题，须说明步骤、技巧。 B 较难的题，须把题型板书到黑板上，再说明做题步骤、技巧。 C 如句型题中出现新的语法现象，须将语法讲解清楚,带着学生做题。 D 句型题根据上课具体情况安排，数个至全部在课堂上由学生完成，其余题或典型题留成作业。 五 作业：学生应准备三个本，（两个作业本AB，一个听写本） 1.课文（正课）背写一遍→家长签字。收改； 2.单词（正课+副课）带音标抄3遍。汉语一遍收改（前48课第一期，后两期可省去）； 3.课后练习题（句型题）做在本子上，前5个或一半，收改； 4.课课练与本课对应练习完成。收改；（其中难题在第四部分上课解决）。 5.单词、课文在下次课上分别听写、默写,100分者在听写本上扣章。 6.奖励方法:听写得连续5个一级棒,换一个小博士, 一期结束,看谁得最多有奖品; 六 其他： 1.收测试卷费，订课课练答案； 标准 文案 2.严格遵守“喝茶”及“考试、考勤”制度；
3. 试卷考完后利用课堂最后的时间进行讲解，考试容较多的分次讲解。 Lesson 1----2 因第一课文章比较简单, 可考虑如下步骤: 1.画简笔画在黑板上,听录音回答问题; 2.板书课文,并讲解; 3.最后过单词,并拓词; 4.讲语法; 一.生词: A.正课: 1.excuse v. /z/原谅: Excuse me.打扰一下.(引起别人的注意)而真正做错事要改用sorry; Excuse me for coming late.请原谅我迟到了. n. /s/借口What’s your excuse?你的借口是什么? 口诀：名清动浊 2. me:(宾格)------- I (主格) 概念: 主格: 在句中作主语的代词. 宾格: 在句中作动词(或介词)的宾语. 口诀：主格放在谓语前. I am a teacher. Give me a book.
宾格跟在动,介后. Look at me. 3.yes 是的. Yes, it is . 是的,它是. 什么事?(用于升调,标出) Hello,Lily. Yes? ※俗语： He is a yes-man.他是一个唯唯诺诺的人。 4. is Be妈妈的三个儿子(am is are )之一. 口诀:我用am , 你用are , is 跟着他她它, 复数全部都用are . 标准 文案 eg: I am a teacher. You are a boy . He is a student. We are students.
5.指示代词: this 这(个) -----反义词 that那(个) this book 这本书(词组,不必大写) This is a book .这是一本书.(句子,首字母大写) 6.your：形容词性物主代词: your book 你的书 your books 你们的书 特点: 无独立性, 后面必须加一个名词. my book; 7. handbag: (女)手提包出 hand:手, bag: 包 schoolbag 书包 8. pardon : 原谅: I beg your pardon.=Pardon me .请原谅我.(降调) 请再说一遍 I beg your pardon.=Pardon? (用升调,标出) 9.it : 主格与宾格一样.It is a dog. Give it to me. 10. thank v. Thank you very much.. 非常感谢. 不用谢:①: It’s OK. ②:That’s all right. ③: You’re welcome. 11. very much. 非常地 Thank you very much. I like you very much .我非常喜欢你. 但: I very like you. (错句) B.副课: 12. pen 钢笔 pencil 铅笔 pencil-box 钢笔盒(硬) pencil-case钢笔盒(软) 13.book n. 书. my book我的 v. 订 book a room 订房间 14. watch n. 手表 15.coat n. 上衣 raincoat 雨衣 16.dress n.连衣裙 skirt 短裙 be dressed in+衣(颜色) He is dressed in a white shirt.他穿标准 文案 着白衬衫.
17. shirt (男)衬衫 T-shirt T-恤衫 18.car n. 小汽车 bus 公交车 18.house n. 房子 houses [ziz] (复)
二.语法: A:肯定句变成一般疑问句: 定义:①.用Yes 或No.回答的问句； ②.以系动词(助动词，，情态动词)开头的问句； ③.译为“… … 吗?”的问句; 如:Do you like English? Are you a student? Can you fly? 变法步骤技巧:肯定句变一般疑问句的方法: ①.如果句中有be动词(,助动词,情态动词),则只须将系动词(,助动词,情态动词)提前; ②.人称做相应的变化;my 改为your ③.句末加?. 口诀: 找到be 动词, 直接提句首; 如: This is my book.---- Is this your book? Yes, it is. No, it isn’t. 特: I am a teacher. ------ Are you a teacher? 三.课文中难句: 含语法符号句:Is this your handbag?(共两句)要求学生标出语法符号. 标准 文案 四.作业: 1. 每天听录音10分钟.
2.单词+音标:共抄三遍,另+一遍汉语; 3.在家默写一遍课文, 家长鉴字;注：家长在本上应写出 “已听录音,已背写”字样. ４. 课课练写完；下次全收全改. 5.下次上课首先听写副课单词,然后背写正课课文;95分以下喝茶;100分在听写本上直接加印＂一级棒＂，连着５个可换一个 ＂小博士章＂； Lesson 3----4 一.生词与短语: A.正课: 1.umbrella: 一把雨伞 an umbrella. 2.please:/z/ 放在句首或句尾均可.如: Come in ,please.=Please come in. 3.here:反义词there. 这是你的….=Here is your book.(强调book)给你: Here you are. (强调 “给你”) 4.my 我的 your你的 5.ticket:票，牌，罚单；a ticket to Beijing 一去的车票. 6: number:=No.(缩写) 5号 No. five. 7.five: Give me (a)five. 击掌(高兴时用) 8.sorry: 道谦,遗憾 I’m sorry.我错了。 I’m sorry to hear it. 很遗憾听到这个消息。 9. sir: .Mr.+姓 而 姓+ Sir.如: 王先生: Mr.Wang= Wang Sir. 标准 文案 10.cloakroom: 行或衣帽存放处 room: 房间(可数名词), This is my room.
11补充: .and 和: 我和你 You and I B.副课: 12.suit: /sju:t/ /su:t/一套西装 suitcase 公文包 13.school: schoolbag书包 a primary school小学 go to school去上学 14.teacher: n. teach v.教学 teach sb(宾格).sth. They teach us English.他们教我们英语 15.son:同音字＝ sun 对应词＝ daughter ※俗语：Like father, like son. 有其父，必有其子． 16.基数词:(必须会背写,下次听写) 1.one 2.two 3.three 4.four 5.five 6.six 7.seven 8.eight 9.nine 10.ten 11.eleven 12.twelve 13.thirteen14.fourteen15.fifteen
二.语法: 肯定句变否定句:方法: 在be动词,助动词,情态动词后+not. 口诀：找到be 动词,后面加not; 如:This is a book.-----This is not a book. I am a teacher.---- I am not a teacher. It is a dog. ---- It is not a dog. They are students. --- They are not students.
