PF_RING User Guide
Linux High Speed Packet Capture
Version 1.1
January 2008
© 2004-08
1. Introduction
PF_RING is a high speed packet capture library that turns a commodity PC into an efficient and cheap
network measurement box suitable for both packet and active traffic analysis and manipulation.
Moreover, PF_RING opens totally new markets as it enables the creation of efficient application such as
traffic balancers or packet filters in a matter of lines of codes.
This manual is divided in two parts:
•PF_RING installation and configuration.
•PF_RING SDK.
1.1 What’s New with PF_RING?
•Release 1.0 (January 2008)
•Initial PF_RING users guide.
•Release 1.1 (January 2008)
•Described PF_RING plugins architecture.PF_RING User’s Guide v.1.1
2
2. PF_RING InstallationPF_RING’s architecture is depicted in the figure below.
CODEENGLISH CONTENTCHINA CONTENT O2Verify Real Mode校验实模式 O3Disable Non-Maskable Internupt(NMI)放弃非屏蔽中断 O4Get CPU type获得CPU类型 O6Initialize system hardware 初始化系统硬件 O7Disable shadow and execute code from the ROM放弃映射和从只读存储器执行代码 O8Initalize chipset with initial POST valucs用初始自检值初始化芯片组 O9Set IN POST flag置入自检标示 OAInitilize CPU registers初始化CPU 寄存器 OBEnable CPU Cache激活CPU缓存 OCInitialize caches to initial POST values用初始自检值初始化缓存 OEInitialize I/O component初始化输入,输出组件 OFInitialize the local bus IDE初始化局部总线IDE10Initialize Power Management初始化电源管理11Load alternate registers with initial POST values用自检初始值加载替换寄存器12Restore CPU control word during warm boot恢复CPU控制字在热启动时13Initialize PCI BUS Mastering devices初始化PCI总线主设备14Initialize Keyboard controller初始化键盘控制器16BIOS ROM checksumBIOS ROM求校验和17Iinitalize cache before memory Auto size在内存自动排序初始化缓存188254 timer initialization8254时钟计数器初始化 1A8237 DMA controller initilzation8237DMA控制器初始化 1CReset Programmable Intemupt conntpller重置可编程中断请求控制器20Test DRAM refresh测试DRAM刷新22Test 8742 Keyboard Conntroller测试8742键盘控制器24Set ES segment register to 4 GB设置ES段寄存器达４ＧＢ28Auto size DRAM自动测试DRAM容量29Initialize POST Memory Manager初始化自检内存管理器 2AClear 512 KB base RAM512KB基本内存清零 2CRAM failure on address lineRAM失败在某地址线 2ERAM failure on data bits of low byte of memory busRAM失败在存储总线低位某数据位 2FEnable cache before system BIOS shadow激活缓存在系统BIOS映射前32Test CPUbus-clock freguency测试CPU 总线时钟频率33Initialize Phoenix Dispatch Manager初始化凤凰分派管理器36Warm start shut down热启动关机38Shadow system BIOS ROM映射系统BIOS ROM 3AAuto size cache自动测试缓存容量 3CAdvanced configuration of chipset registers芯片组寄存器高级配置 3DLoad altrnate registers with CMOS values用CMOS值加载交换寄存器41Initialize extended memory for RomPilot为ROM引导初始化扩展存储器42Initialize interrupt vectors初始化中断向量45POST device initialization自检设备初始化46Check ROMcopyright notice检查ROM版权提示47Initialize 120 support初始化120支援48Check video configuration against CMOS检查区别于CMOS的显存配置49Initialize PCI bus and devices初始化PCI总线及设备 4AInitialize all video adapters in system初始化所有系统内的显示适配器 4B QuietBoot start (optional)冷启动开始 4CShadow video BIOS ROM映射ROM内显示BIOS 4EDisplay BIOS copyright notice显示BIOS 版权提示 4FInitialize MultiBoot初始化多启动52Test Keyboard测试键盘54Set key click if enabled激活后设置键控响声55Enable USB devices激活USB设备58Test for unexpected interrupts测试意外中断59Initialize POST display service初始化自检显示服务 5ADisplay prompt press F2 to enter SETUP显示DOS提示按F2进入设置 5BDisable CPU cache放弃CPU缓存 5CTest RAM between 512 and 640 KB测试RAM从512至640KB60Test extended memory测试扩展存储器62Test ectended memory address lines测试扩展内存地址线64Jump to UserPatch1跳至用户补丁区166Configure advanced cache registers配置高级缓存寄存器67Initialize Multi Processor APIC初始化多处理器APIC68Enable external and CPU caches激活外接和CPU缓存69Display system Management Mode (SMM)area显示系统管理模式区 6ADisplay external L2 cache size 显示外接L2缓存容量 6BLoad custom defaults(optional)加载用户默认值 6CDislay shadow-area message显示映射区信息 6EDisplay possible high address for UMB recover显示可能的高端地址为UMB恢复使用70Display error messages显示错误信息72Check for configuation errors检测配置偏差76Check for keyboard errors检测键盘错误 7CSet up tard ware interrupt vectors设置硬件中断向量 7DInitialize Intelligent System Monitoring初始化智能系统跟踪 7EInitialize coprocessor if present如果存在,初始化协处理器80Disable onboard Super I/O ports and IRQS放弃板上的超级输入输出端口及IRQS81Late POST device initialization最后自检设备的初始化82Detect and install extemal RS232 ports侦测安装外接RS232端口83Configure non-MCD IDE controllers配置NON-MCD IDE控制器84Detect and installextermal parallel ports侦测安装外接并行端口85Initialize PC-compatible PnP ISA devices初始化兼容PC即插即用ISA设备86Re-initialize onblard I/O Ports重初始化板上的输入输出端口87Configure Motherboard Configurable Devices(optional)配置M/B可配置设备88Initializ BIOS Data areaBOIS数据区初始化89Enable mon-maskable inteerupts[NMIS]激活非屏蔽中断请求 8AInitializ Extended Bios Data Area扩展BIOS数据区初始化 8bTest and initialize PS/2 mouse测试和初始化PS/2端口 8CInitialize floppy controller初始化软驱控制器 8FDetermine number of ATA drives (optional)测试ATA驱动器数量90Initialize hard-disk controllers初始化硬盘驱控制器91Initialize local-bus bard-disk countrollers初始化局部总线上的硬盘控制器92Jump to Userpatch2跳至用户补丁区93Build MPTABLE for multi-processor boards为多处理器板建立多处理器列表95Install CD-ROM for boot为启动安装CD-ROM96Clear hUge ES segment register清空大量ES段寄存器97Fix up Multi Procssor table设置多处理器列表98Scarch for option ROMs,One long,授索可选只读存储器，一长，二two short beeps on checksum failure短嗡鸣声，在校验失败时99Check for SMART Drive(optional)检查SMART驱动器 9AShadow option ROMs映射选定的只读存储器 9CSet up power Management设置电源管理 9DInitialize security engine(oprional)初始化安防措施 9EEnable bardware interrupts激活硬件中断 9FDetermine number of ATA and SCDI drives 检测A/A和SCDI设备数量 A0Set time or day设置时间和日期 A2Check key lock检查锁定键 A4Initialize typebatic rate A8Erase F2 prompt清除F2提示 AAScan for F2 key stroke扫描有无F2键按下 ACEnter SETUP进入设置 AEclear boot flag清除启动标志 B0Check for errors检查错误 B1Inform Rom pilot about the end of POST通知只读存储器在自检结束后引导系统 B2POST done-prepare to boot operating system自检结束准备起动系统 B4One short beep before boot起动前一个短嗡鸣声 B5Terminate QuietBoot(optional)结束冷启动 B6Check passwont(potional)检验密码 B7Initialize ACPIBIOS初始化ACPIBIOS B9Prepare Boot准备启动 BAInitialize SMBIOS初始化SMBIOS BBInitialize PuP Option ROMs初 始化即插即用只读存储器 BCClear parity checkers清零奇偶校验检测
AT88SC0808CA Atmel CryptoMemory
SUMMARY DATASHEET Features
One of a family of devices with user memories from 1-Kbit to 8-Kbits 8-Kbit (1-Kbyte) EEPROM user memory Eight 1-Kbit (128-byte) zones Self-timed write cycle Single byte or 16-byte page write mode Programmable access rights for each zone 2-Kbit configuration zone 37-byte OTP (One-Time Programmable) area for user-defined codes 160-byte area for user-defined keys and passwords High security features 64-bit mutual authentication protocol (under license of ELVA) Cryptographic Message Authentication Codes (MAC) Stream encryption Four key sets for authentication and encryption Eight sets of two 24-bit passwords Anti-tearing function Voltage and frequency monitors Smart card features ISO 7816 Class B (3V) operation ISO 7816-3 asynchronous T=0 Protocol (Gemplus® Patent) * Multiple zones, key sets and passwords for multi-application use Synchronous 2-wire serial interface for faster device initialization * Programmable 8-byte answer-to-reset register (ATR) ISO 7816-2 compliant modules Embedded application features Low voltage supply: 2.7V – 3.6V Secure nonvolatile storage for sensitive system or user information 2-wire serial interface (TWI, 5V compatible) 1.0MHz compatibility for fast operation Standard 8-lead plastic packages, green compliant (exceeds RoHS) Same pin configuration as Atmel® AT24CXXX Serial EEPROM in SOIC and PDIP packages High reliability Endurance: 100,000 cycles Data retention: 10 years ESD protection: 2,000V min * Note: Modules available with either T=0 / 2-wire modes or 2-wire mode only This is a summary document. The complete document is available on the Atmel website at .
Dell Wyse 3010/3050 (T Class Thin Clients, Model Tx0)
Quick-Start Guide
Product: T10, T50
See accompanying documents in the shipping carton for License Agreement and Warranty information. To find the latest Quick-Start Guide, go to /wyse/manuals, and select your product. NOTE: A printed copy of the End User License Agreement is included in the shipping box and provided for your reference. The license at /wyse/licenses as of the purchase date is the controlling licensing agreement. By copying, using, or installing the software or the product, you agree to be bound by those terms. NOTE: If you use Wyse Device Manager server software for managing this product, download the latest version to ensure compatibility at /wyse/downloads. CAUTION: Improper connection, mounting, or use of this product could resultin component failure or undesired interference. Read Safety Guidelines beforesetting up and operating this product. CAUTION: There is a risk of explosion if an incorrect battery type is installed. Always dispose off used batteries according to the instructions accompanying the battery.Dell Wyse 3010/3050 (T Class 精簡型用戶端，型號 Tx0)
