092814高中英语一轮复习考试资料3.doc

人教版高考英语一轮练习及答案—必修3Unit 3新题型任务型读写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词，注意：每空格1个单词。

People who enjoy a dream-filled sleep are better at recalling information and making links between facts when waking. But recharging with a shallow nap（小睡）offers no such mental improvement, the research suggests. The results of the study add to the growing body of evidence that Rapid Eye Movement (REM) sleep is very important to the brain’s ability to from strong memories.An average night’s rest include s four or five spells of REM sleep, but these bursts tend to be lengthier towards the end of the night. This means adults getting less than the recommendedseven to eight hours a night – and therefore adequate REM sleep—may be damaging their mind’s ability to memorize. Although REM sleep is not classified as a type of deep sleep, it is only reached after the brain has passed through deep sleep stages.In the recent study, participants were shown groups of three words and asked to find another word that can be associated with all three words. They were tested once in the morning and then given the same task again in the afternoon. In between, some were allowed a nap with REM sleep, some a nap without REM sleep, while the others had a quiet rest period. The quiet rest and non-REM sleep groups didn’t improve, but the REM sleep group improved on their morning performance by an average of almost 40 per cent. Dr Sara Mednick, a sleep researcher at the University of California who led the study, believes the formation of connections between previously unassociated information in the brain occurs during REM sleep.It is believed that sleep acts as a sort of mental filing system, enabling the brain to sort relevant information from useless information. This process may take place as memories are removed from one part of the brain to others.Title REM sleep 76 to memoryThe result of the study Rapid Eye Movement sleep is of great importance to the brain’s abilityto 77 memoriesThe 78 of the study ◆79 were required to think of another word associated with all three words.◆The same task was given to participants 80 a day.◆The quiet rest and non-REM sleep groups showed no 81 .◆The REM sleep group 82 well by an average of almost 40 per cent.Dr Sara Mednick’s 83. Connections between previously unassociated information in the brain are 84 during REM sleep.Conclusion Sleep acts as a sort of mental filing system, enabling the brain to abandon useless information and keep the 85 information.【参考答案】76. contributes 77. strengthen 78.process/steps79.Participants 80.twice81. improvement 82.performed83.opinion/view/attitude 84.formed 85. Relevant一、单句语法填空1．(2021·重庆，阅读C)I don't see how musical instruments can help improve ________ (manner)in public.2．(2021·重庆，阅读A)Soon，I heard her ________ (scream)，“Take your shoes away! Why under my bed！”3．Even the best writers sometimes find themselves ________ (lose)for words. 4．(2021·江西，阅读A)After the first expedition，Larry's later diving ________ (adventure)only got better and better.5．Her family was short of money，________ (account)for her not continuing her studies.6．(2021·陕西，阅读B)Cowles loved the story and bought it ________ the spot. 7．________ (how)hard you try，it is difficult to lose weight without ________ (cut)down the amount you eat.8．(2021·安徽，阅读D)People are ________ (rude)today because they are rushed and more “time poor” than ever before.9．As is known to all，________ (stare)at others is impolite.10．He quite agrees with you.As ________ me，I am not so satisfied with it.答案1.manners2.screaming3.lost4.adventures5．accounting6.on7.However；cutting8.ruder9．staring10.for二、完形填空I tend to accept any idea put forward by experts on TV.One day，a sociologist proposed that the__1__ society has been consuming modern humans little by little.For fear that I would become a victim of the consumer society.I__2__ hurried to a bicycle shop in my neighborhood.__3__ the shopkeeper Mr.Johnson was selling me the bicycle，he said，“This is the best thing you __4__ have done.Life has become hopelessly __5__.A bicycle is simple，and it brings to you__6__ things：fresh air，sunshine and exercise.”I agreed.Happy as a child，I got on the bicycle and headed out onto the streets.After some time，I__7__ at the other end of the town.I was__8__ that this simple vehicle could let me ___9__ long distances in a fairly short time.But how __10__did I really go?Since I hated to be __11__，I went back to Mr.Johnson and asked him to __12__ an odometer (里程表)on my bicycle.He agreed，but __13__.“An odometer without a speedometer (速度计)is like a __14__ without a knife.”I admitted he was right and in a few minutes，the two de v ices (装置)were __15__ to the handlebars of my bicycle.“What about a horn”he then asked.“Look，this horn is no larger than a matchbox and has many __16__.”Attracted by these functions，Ibought the horn.“You can't leave the back part __17__，”noted Mr.Johnson.He fixed a metal box with buttons__18__ the seat，and said，“Is there anything better than this oven when you feel __19__on your way？I can give you a special discount.”I was not strong enough to __20__ the offer. “I congratulate you once more；this is the best thing you could have done，”said Mr.Johnson in the end作者为了不成为消费社会的受害者，买了一辆自行车。

Unit 4 Helping people around the worldⅠ.单句语法填空1．A new study shows older men who suffer from ____________ lack of deep sleep are nearly twice as likely to develop high blood pressure.答案：a2．Yutu refers ____________ the lunar(月亮的) goddess Chang’e’s pet.答案：to3．The old man gave us a lively____________(describe) about his attending the parade marking the anniversary of China’s victory in World War Ⅱheld in Tian’anmen Square.答案：description4．Though ____________(lack) money, his parents managed to send him to a university. 答案：lacking5．The island is ____________(equal) attractive in spring and autumn because of the pleasant weather in both seasons.答案：equally6．Swimming is my favorite sport.There is nothing like swimming as ____________ means of keeping fit.答案：a7．If only the doctor____________(come) a little sooner!答案：had come8．I don’t think it is ____________(worth) taking the trouble to explain the question to him.答案：worthwhile9．That poem makes me think back ____________ my childhood.答案：to10．Students are often reminded ____________ they should obey school rules.答案：thatⅡ.阅读理解(2016·郑州第二次质检)When I began planning to move to Auckland to study, my mother was a little worried about the uncertainty of living in a place that was so different from India, where we lived.She worried particularly about the lack of jobs, the cultural differences and the chance that I would face racism.Despite these worries, I came to New Zealand in July 2009. I have found the place and people very nice and supportive.Soon after I arrived, I realized the importance of getting a job to supply my living expenses.Determined to do this on my own, I spent a whole day going from door to door asking for a job.However, I received little or no response.This became my routine everyday after college for a few weeks.One afternoon, I walked into a building to ask if there were any job opportunities.People there were very surprised, and advised me not to continue my job search in that manner. As I was about to leave, a clerk in the building, who had been listening to what the others had said, approached me and asked if I would wait outside. Fifteen minutes later, he returned.He asked me what my plans were and encouraged me to stay confident.He then offered to take me to the Royal Oak area to search for a job.I was a little surprised, but had a good feeling about him, so I went along.Along the way, I realized that I had run out of copies of my resume (简历)．The man stopped at his business partner’s office to make me 15 extra copies.He also gave me tips on dressing and speaking, and added that I should give him a call if I ever needed anything.I handed out my resumes and went home feeling very satisfied.The following day, I received a call from a store in Royal Oak offering me a job. It seems that the world always gives back to you when you need it.And this time, it was a complete stranger who turned out to be a real blessing.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述的是作者在新西兰留学期间如何在好心人的帮助下找到第一份工作的故事。

高级英语Ⅰ第三版复习考试资料Lesson1 topic1.Hurricane Katrina2.My experience of an earthquake(or a flood, or a typhoon, or a bad accident, etc)Lesson3 topicDescribe and comment on one of the three characters in the text.Write an essay titled Reflections on “Blackmail” with300 words in English.You can approach the essay from the following perspectives.The characterization of the three characters.The preparation for the climax of the story.The morality or immorality of the Duchess.Lesson41.William Jennings Bryan and the fundamentalist movement in the 1920s2.the effects of the Scopes ”Monkey Trial”Lesson61.Mark Twain’s life2.My favorite book by Mark Twain3.The Adventure of Huckleberry Finn(or Tom Sawyer)Lesson71.Alice Walker and her work/doc/d510501519.htmlpare the two sisters Dee and Maggie/doc/d510501519.htmlment on the character of Mrs.JohnsonVocabulary TestLesson 1 book 11.The crew had been mustered to______the hatches.a. batten down 板条钉住b. sit outc. come byd. trail awayThe crew had been mustered to batten down the hatches.所有船员被集合起来进行封舱以防暴风雨袭击.2. If clouds______along, they move quickly and smoothly through the sky.Scramble爬 b. clutch抓住 c. scud疾行 d. perish死亡If clouds scud along, they move quickly and smoothly through the sky.(云彩)掠过3. He received a_______of her hand on his cheek.a. swathb. lash 抽打c. slashd. pitchHe received a lash of her hand on his cheek.他突然被她打了一记耳光.4. The thief was pushed and________ by an angry crowd.a.raged 动怒b. lapped包围c. cowered畏缩d. pummeled击打The thief was pushed and pummeled by an angry crowd.一群人推搡并痛打小偷。

广西来宾市2017高考英语一轮阅读理解专练29阅读理解。

Some years ago on a hot summer day in south Florida a little boy decided to go for a swim in the old swimming lake behind his house.In a hurry to dive into the cool water，he ran out the back door，leaving behind his shoes，socks，and shirt as he went.He flew into the water，not realizing that as he swam toward the middle of the lake，an alligator (鳄鱼) was swimming toward the shore.His mother in the house was looking out of the window and saw the two as they got closer and closer.In extreme fear，she ran toward the water，yelling to her son as loudly as she could.Hearing her voice，the little boy became alarmed and made a U­turn to swim to his mother.It was too late.Just as he reached her，the alligator reached him.From the dock (码头)，the mother grabbed her little boy by the arms just as the alligator snatched his legs.That began an incredible tug­of­war (拔河)．The alligator was much stronger than the mother，but the mother was much too passionate (感情强烈的)．A farmer happened to drive by，took aim and shot the alligator.After weeks and weeks in the hospital，the little boy survived.The newspaper reporter asked if he would show him his scars.The boy lifted his legs，then，with obvious pride，he said to the reporter，“But look at my arms.I have great scars on my arms，too.I have them because my mom wouldn’t let go.”Some scars are unsightly and have caused us deep regret.But，some wounds are because love has refused to let go.1．From the second paragraph we can infer that________.A．a child shouldn’t swim in the water by himselfB．we’d better grasp some skills to defend ourselvesC．we should make enough preparations before diving into waterD．we are enjoying ourselves but don’t know the enemy is co ming解析：推理判断题。