最全的英语26个字母_与常见字母组合发音规律
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最全的英语26个字母及常见字母组合发音规律 26个字母发音规律：
a [eɪ] Name able cake table take date [æ] apple cat map match sad and angry [α:] dance last pass plant [ɒ] want what watch wash [ɔ:] water b [b] book big bag box c [k] clean climb cup clock cook clothes [s] face nice pencil city cinema d [d] desk doll dog dad day dish does deep
e [i:] he she me evening meter [e] elephant egg bed pen best get next then [ɪ] enjoy English eleven because forest f [f] fine friend fly foot fan fall fight g [ɡ] gun glass glad go get [ʤ] age orange village h [h] hat her house honey happy have heavier hurt hospital i [aɪ] fine bike five ice climber hiking kind [ɪ] is sit miss pig picture ill dinner him listen pick river j [ʤ] jeep jacket jump Jan. July June
k [k] kite cake thank kangaroo speak take walk work lake like
l [l] leg left ruler flag lamp longer relax play [l] apple bowl tell old tail whale m [m] am map my mouth milk
n [n] no know new hand [ŋ] thank think thing uncle swing
o [əu] old home nose coke tomato over hold piano [ɒ] dog not clock box robot on from forest often stop [ʌ] son month mother love young [u:] who do whose
p [p] map jeep pig pen apple plant play please policeman q [kw] quite quilt quick
r [r] radio brother read rabbit write mirror library
s [s] sit miss this books spring swim sleep grass [z] nose those rose rulers season t [t] it sit not that table little take left fruit but plant
u [ju:] use usually excuse menu [ʌ] bus us sun duck uncle up trunk funny must [ʊ] put pull helpful v [v] five love very seven village live
w [w] we window watch want wait water Wednesday winter with x [ks] box six fox relax
y [aɪ] my fly why bye [j] yes yellow young yesterday [ɪ] happy baby very windy snowy study z [z] zoo zero
元音字母组合发音规律： ai [eɪ] wait paint ank [ æηk] tank thank. ass [a:s] grass class glass brass. ask [ a:sk] ask task mask basket ay [eɪ] May play day say air [еә] air hair chair all [ɔ:] tall small ball ar [α:] farther farm car arm garden hardly party are [еә] hare mar ,bare glare au [ɔ:] caugh caught taught aw draw awn.
ea [i:] meat please tea read cleaner east easy leaf season [e] head bread ready [ɪə] theater [eɪ] great
ee [i:] meet see bee feet jeep seed weekend sweet sweep
ear [ɪə] ear hear near [еә] bear wear [з:] earth learn eir [еә] their
er [ə] worker teacher November later [з:] her
ere [ɪə] here [еә] where there
ew [ju:] new few [u:] flew grew igh [aɪ] right high bright ir [з:] bird girl shirt thirty third oa [əu] boat coat road goat oi [ɔ ɪ] boil oil oy toy boy. ong [ɒŋ] long song
oo [ʊ] book foot good look [u:] moon balloon
or [ɔ:] short fork pork north [з:] word world work oor [ɔ:] door floor ore [ɔ:] more store sore ou [au] out house mouth cloud south bounce
our [ɔ:] four your [auə] our hour
ow [əu] bowl window know row [au] now cow flower down how ur [з:] turn
ui [u:] fruit [ɪ] biscuit
辅音字母组合发音规律： tr [tr] tree train trip dr [dr] dress driver ge [ʤ] age,cage,gorge. dge [ʤ] bridge,knowledge.
th [θ] thank mouth thin think twelfth [ð] this that with together sh [ʃ] shirt wash short ship shine shop show fresh
ch [tʃ] child chair catch teach watch [k] school Christmas
ck [k] attack,cock,knock.
kn [n] know,knock,knight ng [ŋ] cling,sing,english nk [ŋ k] ink,think,blink. ph [f] physics,photo qu [kw] queue,quest,require sh [∫] shit,sheep shop cash,rubbish wash sion [∫ən] tension decision revision tion attention position tch [t∫] catch match th [θ] think thing;those [ð] that this tw [tw] two twin twenty
wh [w] white wheel what [h] who whose whom ts [ts] jackets kites ds [dz] birds friend 这些总结并不能包括所有字母组合，但是已经是大部分了。 清辅音浊化 英语浊化只出现在下列情况下：当/p/、/t/、/k/、/tr/前面的音标是/s/ 且所在音节是重读音节则清辅音浊化成/b/、/d/、/g/、/dr/。 浊化的一个根本特点是，发音发生改变，而音标的书写方式没有改变，所以在拼读的时候尤其要注意。 比如school我们虽然读作/sgu:l/,但音标依然要写成/sku:l/。 有人把美国人water，better的发音中/t/趋向于/d/也称为浊化，这是一种无知的说法，因为这只是美音和英音的区别，英国人并不这样读。我们不妨可以看作是美国人为了读音方便，做出的一种语音弱化现象。
音节 开音节和闭音节 所谓音节是指由一个元音音标单独构成，或者由辅音和元音组合而成的发音单位。 所谓开音节和闭音节是针对单词而言的，以a,e,i,o,u五个元音字母之一结尾的， 或者与辅音字母（r除外）结合并且以字母e结尾的音节。 其他以辅音字母和元音字母组合的音节是闭音节。
元音字母在单词中的发音规律 英语中共有a,e,i,o,u五个元音字母。这五个元音字母在单词中的发音也是有规律的，例如：
1、A 在开音节中发/ei/，比如:cake,take, 在闭音节中发/æ/，比如：rat,that,tank, 与r组合时发/a:/，比如：bark,tard.这其实是字母组合发音。
2、E 在开音节中发/i:/，比如：me,she,thesis,theme 在闭音节中发/e/，比如：tension,lesson,hen. 与r组合时发/∂:/，比如：emergency,energy.这其实是字母组合发音。
3、I
