七年级英语下册任务型阅读专题(含答案)经典
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七年级英语下册任务型阅读专题(含答案)经典一、七年级英语下册任务型阅读专项目练习(含答案解析)1.阅读下面关于火灾的文章,完成海报。
每空一词。
House fires are the cause of about 90% of the fire deaths. At least one child dies in a house fire every day. And 293 children are injured(伤害)by fire.77% of the families don't have a house fire escape(逃离)map. But such a map can help you escape a house fire. Fire can spread(蔓延)quickly through a house. You only have about two minutes to escape. If you live in a tall building and can't escape, remember not to jump. Go to the windows and wave(挥舞)something colorful, like a red shirt.House fires◑ About________of all fire deaths are from house fires.◑ At least________child dies in a house fire EVERY day◑It's important to have a house fire escape________. It can help you runquickly. Be quick! You have to escape in________minutes.◑ If you are kept in the tall building, don't________. Go to the windows andwave colorful things for help.【答案】 90%/90 percent;1/one;map;2;jump【解析】【分析】主要讲了房屋起火时的起因、伤亡及怎样逃离火灾。
(1)根据House fires are the cause of about 90% of the fire deaths.可知大约90%的火灾死亡来自房屋起火,故填90%/90 percent。
(2)根据At least one child dies in a house fire every day.可知每天至少一个孩子死于火灾,故填1/one。
(3)根据But such a map can help you escape a house fire.可知一张地图可以帮助你逃离火灾,故填map。
(4)根据You only have about two minutes to escape.可知你仅仅有2分钟左右的时间逃跑,故填2。
(5)根据If you live in a tall building and can't escape, remember not to jump.可知住在高楼上不能逃跑时不能跳,don't后面用动词原形,故填jump。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先读懂题意,然后从文中仔细寻找答案。
2.请仔细阅读表格中的内容,左栏是对4个人的描述,右栏是4个广告,请为每个人选择最合适的广告。
【解析】【分析】本文是为每个人选择最合适的广告。
A. English Corner:7:30~9:00 英语角:7:30~9:00B. Guangzhou Zoo: Monkey Show, on Sunday 广州动物园:周日的猴子展C. Movie: Spiderman! September 6~10.$10 for a kid 电影:蜘蛛侠!9月6日至10日,每个孩子10美元D. A football match on TV:8:00~10:30 between Chinese team and English team 中国队和英国队在电视上的足球比赛:8:00~ 10:30(1)根据Jenny likes sports ,可知应是,A football match on TV:8:00~10:30 between Chinese team and English team 中国队和英国队在电视上的足球比赛:8:00~ 10:30,与体育有关,故选D。
(2)根据 Tom likes animals ,可知应是 Guangzhou Zoo: Monkey Show, on Sunday 广州动物园:周日的猴子,与动物有关,故选B。
(3)根据Clark thinks movies are very interesting. Watching movies is relaxing,可知应是,Movie: Spiderman! September 6~10.$10 for a kid 电影:蜘蛛侠!9月6日至10日,每个孩子10美元,与电影有关,故选C。
(4)根据Alan is good at English. He wants to learn English teacher ,可知应是,English Corner:7:30~9:00 英语角:7:30~9:00,与英语有关,故选A。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍,大概理解意思,找到可以匹配信息的选项。
3.任务型阅读,请将最佳答案的字母标号填写在题前括号内, 其中有两项是多余的。
【解析】【分析】选项意思: A. Ball Games Club for sports lovers!给运动爱好者的球类游戏俱乐部!B. Kung Fu Club for children aged 5-12! 给5-12岁的孩子的功夫俱乐部!C. English Speaking Club for children aged 6-12! 给6-12岁的孩子的说英语俱乐部!D. Story-telling Club for kids 3—6 years old! 给3-6岁的孩子的讲故事俱乐部!E. Music club needs violin and piano teachers! 音乐俱乐部需要小提琴和钢琴老师!F. English Speaking Center needs help! 说英语中心需要帮助!G. Kung Fu Club for student 12—18 years old!给12-18岁的学生的功夫俱乐部。
(1)根据 Lucy wants her 12-year-old son to join a club to learn Chinese kung fu. 和 he is free only on Sunday.可知,Lucy想要她十二岁的儿子去参加功夫俱乐部,他只在周日有空;再根据G选项:Kung Fu Club for student 12—18 years old! 给12-18岁的学生的功夫俱乐部,和 Sunday evening: 6:00—8:00 周日晚上6:00—8:00,故选G。
(2)根据 he always wants to join a club to play with other soccer lovers like him. 可知,Peter 总是想加入一个俱乐部去和其他的足球爱好者一起玩;再根据A选项:Ball Games Club for sports lovers!给运动爱好者的球类游戏俱乐部! 故选A。
(3)根据 she wants to help children learn to speak English well.可知, Susan想想帮助孩子们学习说好英语,再根据 F选项:English Speaking Center needs help! 说英语中心需要帮助! 故选F。
(4)根据 Helen is the mother of a 3-year-old boy and she is busy this Saturday afternoon. 可知,Helen的儿子今年三岁,他需要参加这个周日下午开放的俱乐部;再根据D选项:Story-telling Club for kids 3—6 years old! 给3-6岁的孩子的讲故事俱乐部! 和Saturdayafternoon: 2:30—4:30 周六下午 2:30—4:30 ,故选D。
(5)根据he wants to work at a music club as a teacher.可知,Tony想在音乐俱乐部当老师;再根据E选项:Music club needs violin and piano teachers! 音乐俱乐部需要小提琴和钢琴老师!故选E。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。
首先理解选项意思,其次在阅读文章时注意圈出选项出现过的关键词或者同义词,对无关的选项进行排除,最终选出正确答案。
4.阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。
It's December. It is snowy and the weather is really cold in the north of China. You can see many children playing with snow. Some of them are making snowmen. Some are skating on the river. It's so cold that the water in the river freezes (冻结). It's a white world. How beautiful! But in Australia, the weather is hot now. Many people go swimming in the sea. They are having a good time. Jim and his friends are playing soccer near the sea. They want to swim after playing soccer.Why can they swim in December? It is winter, isn't it? Yes, it is in China. But it isn't in Australia. That's because China and Australia have different seasons in a year.(1)What's the weather like in the north of China in December?(不超过5个词)(2)What are the Chinese children doing on the river?(不超过5个词)(3)Who is Jim playing with?(不超过5个词)【答案】(1)It's snowy and cold.(2)They are skating.(3)His friends.【解析】【分析】大意:短文主要介绍了12月中国北方和澳大利亚的天气区别。