【英语】 中考英语完形填空练习题(含答案)(word)

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【英语】 中考英语完形填空练习题(含答案)(word) 一、中考英语完形填空(含答案详细解析) 1.根据短文内容,从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 When I was a little child, I felt unhappy. I was really 1 other kids. I couldn't change no matter what I did. There is something wrong with my 2 . I can't see things around me clearly. When my classmates play games happily outside, I have to stay at home and look out of the window alone. For a long tune, I felt hopeless. 3 my mother always said, "You are the precious (珍贵的) baby in our family," it didn't work. I asked God, " 4 did you give me a pair of useless eyes when you gave me life?" Of course, there was no 5 . I turned to books for help. Books are my only friends. When I am sad and upset, they 6 ; when I feel happy and excited, they 7 my feelings. They can take me to another world, there I can see everything clearly and tree my heart through joy. I began to write down my thoughts and keep them as a 8 . And nobody knew it. When I studied at a middle school, I had a good teacher. He read all of my poems and said, "Well done!" He always 9 me in class. He kept helping me. Now I am full of energy and confidence (自信). I can do things like other kids. So please believe in 10 . Everyone is unique (独—无二的). 1. A. similar to B. hard on C. different from D. friendly to 2. A. eyes B. ears C. legs D. arms 3. A. If B. Because C. Unless D. Although 4. A. Where B. Which C. Why D. Who 5. A. reply B. report C. record D. research 6. A. cheer me up B. dress me up C. call me up D. pick them up 7. A. hurt B. share C. repeat D. develop 8. A. method B. notice C. task D. secret 9. A. warned B. praised C. educated D. punished 10. A. myself B. yourself C. himself D. herself 【答案】 (1)C;(2)A;(3)D;(4)C;(5)A;(6)A;(7)B;(8)D;(9)B;(10)B; 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者有眼疾,但是通过努力后来越来越自信。 (1)句意:我和其他的孩子不同。A与......相同,B在某方面困难,C与......不同,D对......好,根据 Everyone is unique每个人都是独—无二的可知是与众不同 ,故选C。 (2)句意: 我的眼睛有问题。A眼睛,B耳朵,C腿,D胳膊,根据 I can't see things 可知看不清是眼睛有问题,故选A。 (3)句意: 我妈妈总是说,你是我们家最珍贵的宝贝。根据 I felt hopeless 和 You are the precious可知此处是让步关系,故用although引导让步状语从句,尽管 , 故选D。 (4)句意: 当你给我生命的时候,你为什么给了我一双无用的眼睛?根据 asked可知是问为什么,作者觉得不公平 ,故选C。 (5)句意: 当然,没有回答。A回复,B报告,C记录,D调查,根据 I asked God可知上帝是不能回答的 , 故选A。 (6)句意: 当我悲伤难过时,他们让我振作;当我感到快乐和兴奋时,他们会分享我的感受。A让我振作,B给我穿衣服,C给我打电话,D拾起它们,根据 my heart through joy 可知喜悦使人振作,故选A。 (7)句意:他们让我振作;当我感到快乐和兴奋时,他们会分享我的感受。A伤害,B分享,C重复,D发展,根据 friends可知可以分享的是朋友 , 故选B。 (8)句意: 我开始写下我的想法,并把它们作为一个。A方法,B通知,C任务,D秘密,根据 nobody knew it,没人知道的是秘密 , 故选D。 (9)句意: 他总是在班上表扬我。A禁告,B表扬,C教育,D惩罚,根据 full of energy and confidence,可知表扬使人自信 , 故选B。 (10)句意: 所以请相信自己。believe in yourself,固定搭配,自信 , 故选B。 【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。

2.Choose the best answer and complete the passage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文)

This month, we had the honor of interviewing and six local change-makers aged from 11 to 17. These weren't stopped by their age or size or lack of resources, they saw a 1 in the world around them and to step help where they could. They support female soldiers raise money through their efforts, teach other kids about life lessons, and use their free time to 2 the old trees we love so dearly in the community. Each of them had adults in their lives encouraging and supporting their work. We were also honored to interview a famous writer for his new book, Start Now! You Can Be a Change-maker. The book explains some of the world's big problems-hunger, health and animals in danger-in a way that young children can understand. The book shows them, through other kids' stories, how they can make a 3 , too. In our interview with the writer, he shares that each time his children take a small action, such as recycling, he talks with them. He uses the moment to discuss how small changes can achieve a great effect. It's a step any of us can take to help children realize how 4 they are. At this time of year, we often hear lots of questions from parents. The most 5 one is, "What volunteer chances are there for young children under 16?”The kids in the interview and in the book show us that parents don't have to find an organized event for their kids to take part in. They can create their own chances. As parents, teachers, aunts, uncles, and friends, it's our job to 6 for what speaks to a child's heart, help them take that first step, and watch what their little hands can do. Start now, and you can raise a change-maker.

Editor of PARENTS Magazine 1. A. sign B. need C. reason D. change 2. A. worry about B. climb up C. care for D. cut down 3. A. plan B. mistake C. decision D. difference 4. A. powerful B. generous C. happy D. confident 5. A. private B. useful C. common D. serious 6. A. listen B. pay C. wait D. leave 【答案】 (1)B;(2)C;(3)D;(4)A;(5)C;(6)A; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:《父母》杂志上的编辑通过采访当地变革者告诉广大家长:家长不必为孩子找一个有组织的活动来参加。他们可以创造自己的机会。作为父母、老师、阿姨、叔叔和朋友,我们的工作就是要让孩子的心说话,帮助他们迈出第一步,并观察他们的小手能做什么,从现在开始,你可以培养一个变革者。 (1)句意:他们并没有因为年龄、规模或缺乏资源而停下脚步,他们看到了周围的世界需要,并尽可能地提供帮助。A招牌,标志;B.需要;C.原因;D.改变,根据 step help where they could 可知他们看到了周围世界的需要,所以提供自己能够的帮助,故答案是B。 (2)句意:她们支持女兵通过自己的努力筹集资金,教其他孩子学习生活课程,利用空闲时间在社区里关怀我们深爱老树。A.担心;B.爬上;C.关心,关怀;D.看法。根据 the old trees we love so dearly in the community. 可知是关怀这棵老树,故答案是C。 (3)句意:这本书也通过其他孩子的故事向他们展示了他们是如何改变的。A.计划;B.错误;C.决定;D.不同。make a difference,与众不同,固定搭配,故答案是D。 (4)句意:这是我们每个人都能采取的一步,帮助孩子们认识到他们有多么强大。A.强大;B.慷慨;C.快乐;D.自信。根据 In our interview with the writer, he shares that each time his children take a small action, such as recycling, he talks with them. He uses the moment to discuss how small changes can achieve a great effect. 可知,让孩子们认识到自己有多么强大,故答案是A。 (5)句意:最普通的问题就是“16岁以下的儿童有什么志愿机会?”A.私人;B.有用;C.普通;D.严重。根据 we often hear lots of questions from parents. 可知我们听到了许多问题,而 "What volunteer chances are there for young children under 16?” 也是问的最多的问题,也就是最为普通的问题,故答案是C。 (6)句意:作为父母、老师、阿姨、叔叔和朋友,我们的工作就是倾听孩子内心的声音,帮助他们迈出第一步,观察他们的小手能做什么。A.听;B.付钱;C.等待;D.离开。listen for,主动倾听,固定搭配。故答案是A。