写作句型
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1 写作句型:
一、开头
分析现象、原因:
1)Nowadays in the society, there are (enormous fake commodities).
2)As we all know/As is known to all/As everyone knows, (migrant workers) have made a great
contribution to (the prosperity of cities).
3) When it comes to , we believe that
4) Recently there is a growing concern over ...
Recently the phenomenon has become a heated topic.
5) With the development of our society, the campus no longer be an “ivory tower”.
With the rapid development of (modern science and technology)/ As modern science and technology develop, more
and more (books are being published every day.)
6) Many nations have been faced with the problem of ...
7)There is no denying that (everything has two sides)./ No one can deny that…
No one can deny the fact that ...
There is no doubt that (without migrant workers many of the construction projects would have to be held up for
lack of manpower).
名言:
(明确的引文) As a popular saying goes, “everything has two sides”. the same is the case with (migrant workers).
数字证明等:
1)According to a recent survey, about 78.9% of the college students wanted to further their study after their graduation.
A recent statistics/study shows/indicates that …,
2) There is sufficient evidence to show that ...
3) According to statistics proved by ..., it can be seen that ... 2 根据最近的一项统计调查显示,大学生向老师请假的理由当中78%都是假的。
根据最近的一项统计调查显示,85%的人在近距离旅行的时候首选的交通工具是自行车。
根据最近的一项统计调查显示,在某个大学,学生的课余时间的70%都是在休闲娱乐。
图表表明:
1).According to(/From) the above picture (/table/ chart/ diagram/ graph), we can see that(/ it can be learned/ estimated/
predicted) that .
As can be seen from the above picture /table/ chart/ diagram/ graph, great / dramatic changes have taken place
in .
As demonstrated(/ shown / illustrated / described / seen) from the chart( / table / graph), we can see that .
重要性
1)(Women) play an important role/part in the modern society/life
进一步阐述:
1) (Attending schools abroad) has many advantages.
2) As everything has two sides, there are also some disadvantages in (attending a foreign university. )
We can’t turn a blind eye to the disadvantages.
3) The deep root of this phenomenon lies in (someone’s greed for money).
(this significant growth in the use of computers by students in the 1990’s )can be attributed to several factors,
including (widespread usage, lower prices, and technological and social developments).
4) (Fake commodities) can do great harm to (both consumers and society).
5)It shows that (it has brought many problems.)
6) The most serious problem/(What is the most serious) is the language barrier.
进一步论述:
. 1) There is a grain of truth in these statements, but they ignore a more important fact that.
2) It makes no sense to argue for (支持)...
Too much stress placed on ... may lead to ... 3 可能会带来许多问题
1) It may give rise to a host of (a lot of)problems
二、主体论述部分
首先:At the beginning, to start with, first of all,
列举:
1) Firstly,…Secondly,…Thirdly,…
2) For one thing,…For another,…Finally,…(强烈推荐)
3) In the first place,…In the second place,…Finally,…
4) On one hand,…On the other hand,…
5) First of all,…besides,…In addition,…(强烈推荐)
6) To begin with,… what’s more, …last but not the least,……(强烈推荐)
7) One reason is . Another reason is . Finally
建议:不仅仅在写作中注意,平时说话的时候也应该条理清楚!
举例:for example/instance, take sb/sth for example
比较:on the contrary, in contrast (to), in comparison, likewise, similarly, conversely, whereas, while, instead,
nevertheless, compared with …,
1)The most important thing/What is the most important (in attending a foreign university) is to (get acquainted with
the latest knowledge in science and technology and make use of the first-rate facilities available. )
2)A and B has several points in common.
A bears some resemblances to B.
3) A and B differ in several ways.
People used to think ..., but things are different now.
4) Evidently, it has both negative and positive effects.
主题句(正面)+进一步阐述(反面) 4 e.g. To begin with, you must work hard at your lessons and be fully prepared before the exam(主题句). Without
sufficient preparation, you can hardly expect to answer all the questions correctly.
三、结尾
总之:All in all, in all, to sum up, in sum, in general, in brief, on the whole, in conclusion
因此/结果:therefore, consequently, accordingly, hence, as a result, for this reason
就我看来:In my view, in my opinion, from my point of view, as far as I am concerned
段落:
五类段落:阐述现象、原因、解决问题的方法、其它不同观点、个人看法
第一段:1)When it comes to...,some people think /believe……that...,others argue /claim that opposite /reverse is true. There is probably some truth in both arguments/statements,but...当说到……,有些人认为……,但另一些人则持相反的观点……。这两种观点可能都有点道理,但……。 (阐述不同观点)