课时跟踪检测①必修一Unit 1Friendship
考频：★★★☆☆班级：_______姓名：_______学号：________得分：_______
(限时：45分钟满分：100分)
Ⅰ.单项填空
1．(2013·黄山二检)The red lenterns and colorful banners hanging everywhere
________ the festival atmosphere of the school.
A. adapt to
B. add to
C. refer to
D. relate to
答案与解析：1.B句意：到处悬挂的红灯笼和彩旗增加了学校的节日气氛。add to“增添；增加”符合句意。
2．(2013·北京四中期中测试)— David, your application for a loan has ________.
— Thank goodness! I badly need it now.
A. gone through
B. pulled through
C. taken over
D. signed over
答案与解析：2．A句意：David，你的贷款申请已经被批准了。——感谢上帝！我现在非常需要它。go through“(法律、合同等正式)通过；达成”，符合句意。
3．(2013·邯郸二模)As soon as Tom had ________ a little from his shock, his first thought was to get away.
A. returned
B. benefited
C. survived
D. recovered
答案与解析：3．D句意：汤姆一从震惊中恢复过来一点儿，他的第一想法就是要逃走。return“返回；归还”；benefit“有益于”；survive“幸存”；recover“恢复”。故选D 项。
4．(2013·杭州二中试一下考试)Foreign Ministry spokesman Hong Lei said, Japan should reflect on its history and think seriously about how to ________ its neighbors.
A. get away with
B. get along with
C. get behind with
D. get over with
答案与解析：4．B get away with“侥幸逃脱”；get along with“友好相处”；get behind with“落在后面”；get over with“完成；做完”。B项符合句意。
5．(2013·河北石家庄一模)— Why was she unhappy yesterday?
— A call from home ________ an attack of homesickness.
A. set off
B. set out
C. set about
D. set down
答案与解析：5．A句意：——昨天她为什么不高兴？——家里的一个电话引发了她的思乡之情。set off“引发；引爆”；set out“出发；着手”；set about“着手”；set down“写下；记下”。
6．(2013·山师大附中模拟)________ about the student, the teacher called his parents to find out why he was so often absent from class.
A. Concerning
B. Concern
C. Concerned
D. To concern
答案与解析：6．C考查分词作状语的用法。句意：因为担心这个学生，老师打电话给他的家长想查明他为什么如此经常的逃课。be concerned about“担心……”。
7．(2013·杭州高三模拟)At the news that she won the first gold medal in the Olympic Games, the excited fans hardly ________ down.
A. set
B. calm
C. put
D. take
答案与解析：7．B考查动词短语。句意：听到她夺得奥运会首枚金牌的消息后，兴奋的粉丝们难以平静下来。calm down“平静下来”，符合句意。
8．(2013·漳州月考)Bless your heart, I know you didn't break the vase ________. Don't cry!
A. on purpose
B. by accident
C. on husiness
D. by mistake
答案与解析：8．A句意：上帝保佑，我知道你不是故意打破花瓶的。别哭了！on purpose“故意地”；by accident“偶然地”；on business“出差”；by mistake“无意地；错误地”。根据语境答案为A项。
9．Was that the second time that you ________ the Summer Palace?
A. visit
B. are visiting
C. had visited
D. have visited
答案与解析：9．C句意：那是你第二次参观颐和园吗？在It/This is/was the first/second ... that ...句型中，that从句要用完成时态，意为“这是某人第一次/第二次……干某事”。由于前面用了was，故从句用过去完成时态。
10．Because Jim doesn't eat on time, he often ________ stomachache.
A. recovers from
B. suffers from
C. goes through
D. looks through
答案与解析：10．B根据“吉姆不按时吃饭”可知“他经常胃痛”。suffer from“遭受，患病”；recover from“痊愈，恢复”；go through“经历；经受”；look through“浏览”。
11．Try not to begin making any comment about the idea until you have understood it ________.
A. strongly
B. entirely
C. extremely
D. freely
答案与解析：11．B句意：尝试先不要开始评论这个想法直到你完全理解了这个想法。strongly“强烈地”；entirely“完全地；完整地”；extremely“极端地”；freely“自由地”。
12．When ________ to read the text in the class, Jefferson kept ________.
A. asked; silent
B. asking; still
C. being asked; quiet
D. asked; calm
答案与解析：12．A第一个空考查状语从句的省略，由于ask和Jefferson之间为动宾关系，故第一个空用过去分词；silent“不出声的；不说话的”，符合语境。still“不动的”，强调静止状态；quiet“安静的；宁静的”；多指不吵闹；calm指人“沉着，镇定”，指自然“无风无浪”。
13．(2013·沈阳重点中学协作体高三预测)I just wonder ________ that makes him so excited.
A. why it is
B. what is it
C. how it is
D. what it is
答案与解析：13．D句意：我只是在想是什么让他那么兴奋。wonder后的宾语从句含
