四六级 文房四宝段落翻译答案

四级考试真题答案之四套翻译题(文都版)试卷一：中餐【真题原文】很多人喜爱中餐，在中国，烹饪不仅被视为一种技能，而且也被视为一种艺术。

细心预备的中餐既可口又好看，烹饪技艺和配料在中国各地差别很大。

但好的烹饪都有一个共同点，总是要考虑到颜色、味道、口感和养分。

由于食物对健康至关重要，好的厨师总是努力在谷物、肉类和蔬菜之间取得平衡，所以中餐既味美又健康。

【文都训练翻译答案】Most people like Chinese food. In China, cooking is considered as not only a skill but also an art. The well-prepared Chinese food is both delicious and good-looking. Although cooking methods and food ingredient vary wildly in different places of China, it is common for good cuisine to take color, flavor, taste and nutrition into account. Since food is crucial to health, a good chef is insistently trying to seek balance between cereal, meat and vegetable, and accordingly Chinese food is delicious as well as healthy.试卷二：信息技术【真题原文】信息技术，正在飞速进展，中国公民也越来越重视信息技术，有些学校甚至将信息技术作为必修课程，对这一现象大家持不同观点。

一部分人认为这是没有必要的，同学就应当学习传统的课程。

另一部分人认为这是应当的，中国就应当与时俱进。

……这就是重五这一别称的由来。

端午节里流传最广的活动是吃粽子、喝雄黄酒以及赛龙舟。

其他常见的活动还包括挂钟馗像、写符咒和佩戴香囊药包。

古代的人们认为，所有这些活动，连同喝雄黄酒，都能有效防病驱邪、促进生活安康。

This is the origin of its alternative name, Double Fifth. Three of the most widespread activities for Duanwu Festival are eating zongzi, drinking realgar wine, and racing dragon boats. Other common activities include hanging up icons of Zhong Kui, writing spells and wearing perfumed medicine bags. All of these activities, together with the drinking of realgar wine, were regarded by the ancients as effective in preventing disease and evil, and promoting health and well-being.蹴鞠是中国古代的一项球类运动。

它是竞技运动，要把球踢进网内。

该运动是为了训练士兵而发明的。

在汉代，从军队到皇室，乃至贵族阶层，蹴鞠很很盛行。

由于社会经济的发展，蹴鞠在宋代甚至风靡社会各阶层。

当时，职业蹴鞠球员十分普遍。

这些球员分为两类：一类是由皇室训练并为皇室表演，而另一类则由靠蹴鞠谋生的平名百姓组成。

Cuju is an ancient Chinese ball name. It is a competitive game that involves kicking a ball through an opening into a net. The game was invented for military training purposes. During the Han Dynasty, the popularity of Cuju spread from the army to the royal courts and upper classes. Due to social and economic development, the sport even extended its popularity to every class in society during the Song Dynasty. At that time, professional Cuju played were quite popular. These players fell into two groups: One was trained by and performed for the royal court and the other consisted of civilians who made a living as Cuju players.故宫雄伟、壮丽，是中国古代古建筑艺术的巅峰之作，其规模和独具特色的风格享誉世界。

Part ⅣTranslation （30 minutes）Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English, you should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.瓷器是中国最为重要的手工艺之一。

中国瓷器有 3500多年的历史，明清时期尤其繁荣。

瓷器不仅可以用作日常餐具（dinnerware)，花瓶等，精美的瓷器更是常常被人们用来装饰家居。

作为高档艺术品的象征，真品瓷器常常具有极高的艺术价值和经济价值，因此，常被很多人视为珍品。

中国瓷器受到各国人民的欢迎，经常被用作表达中外友人的礼物。

注意：此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。

_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________Porcelain is one of China’s most important handicrafts. Chinese porcelain has a history of more than 3500 years, its most prosperous period being Ming and Qing Dynasties. Porcelain can be used as daily dinnerware and vases, and delicate porcelain are even commonly used for home decoration by people. As symbols of high-end works of art, authentic porcelains are often of extremely high artistic and economic value and therefore they are often regarded as precious collections by many people. Chinese porcelains are popular with people around the world, and they are often used as presents for expressing friendship between Chinese and foreign people.。

大学英语四级翻译练习题和附译文：京剧被誉为“东方歌剧”，是地道的中国国粹。

它起源于中国多种古老的地方戏剧，特别是南方的“徽班”。

到了19世纪末，京剧形成并成为中国最大的戏曲剧种。

京剧是综合性表演艺术，集唱歌唱、念念白、做表演、打武、舞舞蹈为一体，通过程式化的表演手段，叙述故事，刻画人物。

角色主要分生男性、旦女性、净男性、丑男性女性皆有四大行当。

hinese Beijing Opera Praised as “Oriental Opera”, Beijing Opera is a genuine national quintessence of China. It originated from many kinds ofancient local operas, especially huiban insouthern China. At the end of the 19th Century, Beijing Opera evolvedand took shape, becoming the greatest kind of opera in China. Beijing Opera is a blend of performing arts---song, speech,performance, acrobatix fighting and dance. Beijing Opera portrays and narrates the plot and characters through stylized acting. The main types of roles in Beijing Opera are shengmale, danyoung female, jing painted face, male, and chou clown, male or female.：笔墨纸砚是中国古代文人书房当中必备的宝贝，被称为“文房四宝”。