中考完形填空典型题精练(一)

中考英语完形填空训练题（共25篇，附答案）中考英语：完形填空基础题及答案第一篇Kunming is the capital of Yunnan. It’s a city with a long history. Though the weather in Yunnan changes from place to place, Kunming __1__ her beautiful weather. It’s neither too hot in summer not too cold in winte r. That’s why __2__ people like to travel and even to live there. You can see that great __3__ have taken place there.A lot of tall buildings, cinemas and hospital __4__. You can cross the streets __5__ footbridges(人行桥) in the city. You can buy whatever you want in shops and supermarkets in or a round the city. People’s lives are becoming __6__.At weekends or on holidays, people like to relax themselves in different places and in different ways. In winter, people, especially old people, would like __7__ the Western Hill. From the top of the hill, you can have a good __8__ the beautiful scenery of Kunming. Far away from the hill, you can enjoy the Sleeping Beauty(睡美人) among the hills. After supper, families take a walk along the bank of Dianchi Lake. The Golden Temple and EXPO Garden are two famous places of interest in the north of the city. You can spend a whole day __9__ the world-famous garden. A little further away from the southeast of the city, a special forest welcomes you. It is not a tree forest, but a stone forest. So it is called Stone Forest.People in Kunming are really __10__ . They often invite their friends home to try delicious food, like rice noodles. If you want to know more about Kunming and taste the food there, please pay a visit to Kunming!（）1. A. is famous at B. is famous for C. is famous ofD. is famous to（）2. A. so many B. so much C. a few D. a little（）3. A. chances B. changes C. chance D. change（）4. A. has put up B. have put up C. has been put up D. have been put up （）5. A. on B. over C. aboveD. in（）6. A. good and good B. better and better C. bad and badD. worse and worse （）7. A. climb B. to climb C. climbing D. climbed（）8. A. look B. look at C. see D. watch（）9. A. visit B. visits C. visiting D. to visit（）10. A. friend B. friendshipC. friendly D. friendless参考答案1—5 BABDB(cross…over…穿过) 6—10 BBBCC第二篇Dear students，My name is Mary. I am ______ African (非洲的) girl. I live in a small village (村庄) in Kenya. It is _______ Africa. The weather here is very ___ and dry. There are many trees， flowers and animals here. I have a dog and a cat. I like toys， ______I don’t have one. We don’t have a classroom in my school. We have our ______ undera big tree. Sometimes we do sports. Many boys like ______ or playing s occer. What’s your favorite _______? We don't have computers. Do you have computers? After school I _______ my mother look after(照顾) my sisters and brothers. What do you usually do after school? Do you want to _______ my pen pal? Can you write to ______ soon? Love，Mary【小题1】A．a B．an C．the D．/【小题2】A．on B．next C．in D．across【小题3】A．cold B．snowing C．raining D．hot【小题4】A．but B．and C．if D．then【小题5】A．letters B．jobs C．vacations D．classes【小题6】A．swim B．swims C．swimming D．is swimming【小题7】A．subject B．sport C．movie D．weather【小题8】A．help B．love C．talk D．play【小题9】A．am B．is C．are D．be【小题10】A．I B．me C．my D．us第三篇从A，B，C，D中选出一个最佳答案，使短文的意思完整（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）Man has invented four kinds of satellites (卫星). The first kind of satellite studies the 31 of the earth. They are used to make maps. They also help countries to see where they may 32 oil or gold.The second kind of satellite is used to guide ships and planes. A ship or a plane can 33 a message to the satellite, and the satellite can find out 34 the ship or the plane is.The third kind studies the weather. These satellites 35 clouds and strong winds moving across the earth. They warn countries to make preparations (准备) when very 36 weather is coming. 37 kind is used for communication. Telephone calls 38 countries can be sent by these satellites. Some can carry hundreds of calls at the same time. The call is sent to the satellite, then the 39 sends it to a station in the country and this country is being phoned. These satellites also carry pictures; they can receive and send about eight 40 at a time.（）31. A. biology B. history C. physics D. geography （）32. A. study B. find C. carry D. choose（）33. A. write B. send C. take D. bring（）34. A. where B. which C. what D. that（）35. A. search B. watch C. notice D. see（）36. A. sunny B. cool C. fine D. bad（）37. A. The last B. Another C. One D. Any other（）38. A. during B. along C. between D. of（）39. A. TV B. telegraph C. telephone D. satellite（）40. A. plays B. programs C. films D. object【答案】31. D. 从绘制地图“to make maps”可知，第一种卫星是用来研究地理的。

2020-2021年中考英语完形填空练习题(含答案)经典1一、中考英语完形填空（含答案详细解析）1．根据短文内容，从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。

When I was a little child, I felt unhappy. I was really 1 other kids. I couldn't change no matter what I did.There is something wrong with my 2 . I can't see things around me clearly. When my classmates play games happily outside, I have to stay at home and look out of the window alone. For a long tune, I felt hopeless. 3 my mother always said, "You are the precious （珍贵的） baby in our family," it didn't work.I asked God, " 4 did you give me a pair of useless eyes when you gave me life?" Of course, there was no 5 .I turned to books for help. Books are my only friends. When I am sad and upset, they 6 ; when I feel happy and excited, they 7 my feelings. They can take me to another world, there I can see everything clearly and tree my heart through joy.I began to write down my thoughts and keep them as a 8 . And nobody knew it. When I studied at a middle school, I had a good teacher. He read all of my poems and said, "Well done!" He always 9 me in class. He kept helping me. Now I am full of energy and confidence （自信）. I can do things like other kids. So please believe in 10 . Everyone is unique （独—无二的）.1. A. similar to B. hard on C. different from D. friendly to2. A. eyes B. ears C. legs D. arms3. A. If B. Because C. Unless D. Although4. A. Where B. Which C. Why D. Who5. A. reply B. report C. record D. research6. A. cheer me up B. dress me up C. call me up D. pick them up7. A. hurt B. share C. repeat D. develop8. A. method B. notice C. task D. secret9. A. warned B. praised C. educated D. punished10. A. myself B. yourself C. himself D. herself【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）D；（4）C；（5）A；（6）A；（7）B；（8）D；（9）B；（10）B；【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者有眼疾，但是通过努力后来越来越自信。

中考英语完形填空测试题及答案经典一、中考英语完形填空（含答案详细解析）1．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白出的最佳选项。

It's March 12th. Li Li and Lin Tao are digging on a hill nor far from their school. In China, people across the country plant trees 1 on this day.The idea of planting trees was first put forward in 1911 by Sun Zhongshan, the great 2 in China's history. He said more trees were needed as a 3 against flood（洪水）and drought. In 1915, April 5th was named as Tree Planting Day. Then, in 1979, the day 4 to March 12th, to 5 the date on which Sun Zhongshan died."Everyone has heard of the Great Wall of China," says Li Li. "But have you heard of the Green Wall of China? That's the biggest tree planting 6 of all. "The Gobi Desert in the north of China was 7 every year. So in 1978, a tree planting project was started to 8 Gobi spreading. The government and local farmers have been planting millions of trees to build a great green "wall" along the edge of the desert."Tree planting has become a tradition in China now," says Lin Tao. "Almost everyone does it on March 12th. Many people also plant a tree on a 9 day. My parents planted a tree when started school. And my cousin planted 10 on his wedding （婚礼） day. We do it for the environment and for ourselves."1. A. silently B. wisely C. completely D. actively2. A. artist B. engineer C. pioneer D. musician3. A. protection B. position C. preparation D. direction4. A. taken B. decided C. changed D. given5. A. value B. remember C. express D. admire6. A. research B. survey C. project D. success7. A. growing B. appearing C. losing D. happening8. A. keep B. have C. help D. stop9. A. different B. special C. basic D. simple10. A. one B. that C. it D. this【答案】（1）D；（2）C；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）C；（7）A；（8）D；（9）B；（10）A；【解析】【分析】文章大意：植树节的由来以及植树所取得的成果。

中考完形填空典型题分类练习1综合篇In England, people often talk about the _1_ because you can experience four seasons in _2_ day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour _3_ black clouds come, and then it rains hard. The weather gets _4_ cold. In the late afternoon the sky will be clear, the _5_ will begin to shine and it will be summer at this time of a day.In England, you can also have summer in winter, _6_ have winter in summer. So in _7_ you can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes you should wear warm clothes.When you go to _8_ , you will see some English people usually take an umbrella or a raincoat with them in the _9_ morning, but you shouldn’t laugh at them. If you _10_ take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret later in the day.( )1.A.time B.food C.weather D.books( )2.A.a B.an C.the D.one( )3.A.ago B.before ter D.after( )4.A.few B.a few C.little D.a little( )5.A.weather B.moon C.sun D.earth( )6.A.and B.or C.but D.so( )7.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter( )8.A.England B.Japan C.America D.France( )9.A.sunny B.rainy C.snowy D.cloudy( )10.A.can’t B.don’t C.won’t D.didn’t[ 类似题集]（1）☆☆☆Once a Frenchman got to England. He _1_ only a little English. One day when he was _2_ by the windows of a restaurant and having lunch, he heard a _3_ “Look out!” So he put his head out of the _4_ to find out what was _5_ outside. Just then a basin of dirty water poured over his _6_. Then another. He was very angry. He shouted, “Damn you(该死)! See what you have_7_”The men passing by laughed at him and he _8_ even more angry. One of them said to him, “You _9_ be a foreigner. ‘Look out’ in English means ‘Be _10_’.”( )1.A.taught B.knew C.heard D.spoke ( )2.A.seeing B.buying C.working D.sitting ( )3.A.sound B.noise C.voice D.saying ( )4.A.table B.window C.book D.coat ( )5.A.shouting ing C.happening D.fighting ( )6.A.head B.hand C.eye D.mouth ( )7.A.given B.said C.done D.finished ( )8.A.got B.had C.made D.did ( )9.A.will B.can C.may D.must ( )10.A.happy B.out C.careful D.careless（2）☆☆☆In the past, people didn’t use stamps , They had to pay money when they received letters. Rowland Hill, a schoolmaster in England was the first _1_ using stamps. He thought it _2_ much easier for people to use _3_. They could go to the nearby _4_ to buy stamps and put them on envelopes _5_ they _6_ letters. The post office only put seals _7_ the stamps so that people could not use the stamps _8_. In this way, the post office _9_ send postmen to collect money. It only needed _10_ postmen to deliver letters. The government finally accepted the good idea. ( )1. A. to think B. thinking C. to think of D. think about( )2. A. could be B. will be C. is D. was ( )3. A. a stamp B. stamps C. stamp D. stamps( )4. A. a shop B. school C. village D. post office( )5. A. after B. before C. in D. with ( )6. A. sent B. send C. to send D. sended( )7. A. in B. over C. on D. above( )8. A. again B. too C. either D. also ( )9. A. need not to B. didn’t need to C. needed not to D. didn’t need ( )10. A. few B. fewer C. many D. much（3）☆☆☆☆All _1_ the world mothers and fathers teach their children manners . There are all kinds of manners. Other children may have manners that are different _2_ yours.Many years ago, children who had good manners were seen and not heard. They kept _3_ if grown-ups were talking. Today children have _4_ freedom .Sometimes good manners in one place are bad in _5_ places.If you visit some friends in Monglia and they ask you to eat with them, they want you to give a loud “belch(打嗝)” after you finish _6_ . Belching would show that you like your food. But in some other countries, if yo u give a loud belch, you are told to say “_7_ , please.”Manners are differint all over the world. But it is good to know _8_ all manners begin in the _9_ way. People need ways to _10_ that they want to be friends.( )1.A.through B.over C.in D.on ( )2.A.like B.with C.from D.to ( )3.A.noise B.happy C.quiet D.quite ( )4.A.many B.more C.few D.less ( )5.A.another B.the other C.others D.other( )6.A.to eat B.eat C.eating D.ate( )7.A.Excuse me B.Sorry C.Pardon D.Good ( )8.A.what B.which C.since D.that ( )9.A.different B.same C.some D.difficult ( )10.A.take B.bring C.see D.show(4) ☆☆☆☆The seasons in Australia are the opposite of ours . _1_ it is winter here ,it is summer there . Australia is _2_ the south of the world.June,July and August are the winter month. The summer is in December , _3_ and February. The north of the country is _4_ than the south .Australia’s main problem is water . A_5_ large part of the country has no rain at all. But the east coast has rain _6_ the year round .There are no dry months here .In March 1982 ,there was a terrible drought in Australia . The summer rain didn’t _7_ . There were 138 million sheep in Australia this year .This was 14% of all the sheep in the world . Because there was no _8_ rain and the grass didn’t grow well, the farmers _9_ to sell many of their sheep and many sheep _10_ , too, It was a great disaster for Australia farmers.( )1.A.Bacause B.Since C.When D.For( )2.A.in B.on C.to D.near( )3.A.November B.Jamuary C.March D.October( )4.A.colder B.cooler C.hotter D.warmer( )5.A.very B.so C.too D.much( )6.A.whole B.half C.all D.part( )7.A.have B.fall C.give D.keep( )8.A.plenty B.a litter C.a lot D.enough( )9.A.have B.had C.must D.needed( )10.A.died B.dead C.death D.dying（5）☆☆☆☆The expression “Excuse me” is _1_ used in the United States than in China. _2_ American says “Excuse me” when he wants to pass _3_ someone, to leave a party or a dinner to when he finds himself late _4_ an appointment .“Thank you” means that appreciate _5_ someone has done for you. An American says “Thank you” all day long. For example, he _6_ the sales woman after she has served him. He will say “Thank you” to the cashier when he _7_ his food. He will say “Thank you” to a student if he has just answered the question. At _8_, the husband will thank his wife if she brings him a cup of tea. On the other hand, the wife thanks her husband for helping her _9_ her housework. So the American People’s idea of _10_ polite is quite different from ours.( )1.A.very often B.many often C.more often D.much often ( )2.A.A B.An C.The D.\( )3.A.after B.behind C.in the front of D.in front of ( )4.A.for B.to C.at D.of ( )5.A.what B.how C.which D.why ( )6.A.thanks B.thinks C.will thank D.will think ( )7.A.pay for B.pays for C.has paid for D.has paid ( )8.A.family B.school C.hospital D.home ( )9.A.does B.with C.to be done D.at ( )10.A.to be B.being C.be D.been1综合篇KEY:1-5 CDCDA 6-10ADAAB1．[ 命题目的] 主要考查上下句理解。