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高考英语短文改错动词的非谓语形式错误练习题30题含答案解析1. I am very happy to invited you to my birthday party.A. invitedB. invitingC. inviteD. to inviting答案解析：A 项错误，应该改为invite。
“be happy to do sth.”是固定用法，用动词原形。
B 项inviting 是现在分词形式，不符合用法。
C 项正确。
D 项to inviting 形式错误。
2. She wants to go shopping, but she has a lot of homework to do it.A. do itB. doing itC. to doD. to doing答案解析：A 项错误，应该去掉it。
“have sth. to do”中do 的宾语就是前面的sth，再加it 多余。
B 项doing it 形式错误。
C 项正确。
D 项to doing 形式错误。
3. In order to improve my English, I decide to read English newspaper every day.A. read English newspaperB. reading English newspaperC. to read English newspaperD. to reading English newspaper答案解析：A 项正确。
“decide to do sth.”决定做某事。
B 项reading English newspaper 是现在分词形式，不符合用法。
C 项和题干重复。
D 项to reading 形式错误。
4. The teacher asked us to not talk in class.A. to not talkB. not to talkC. don't talkD. not talk答案解析：A 项错误，应该改为not to talk。
高考英语短文改错动词的非谓语形式错误练习题30题(带答案)1. I want go shopping this afternoon.A. want goB. want to goC. wants goD. wants to go答案解析：B。
A 选项缺少to；C 选项want 后应接动词不定式且人称错误；D 选项人称错误。
want to do sth 是固定用法，表示“想要做某事”。
2. He is always busy do his homework.A. busy doB. busy doingC. busy to doD. busy with do答案解析：B。
A 选项缺少doing；C 选项be busy to do 表述错误；D 选项with 后应接doing。
be busy doing sth 是固定用法，表示“忙于做某事”。
3. She hopes become a doctor in the future.A. hopes becomeB. hopes to becomeC. hopes becomingD. hopes in becoming答案解析：B。
A 选项缺少to；C 选项hope 后不接doing；D 选项hope in becoming 表述错误。
hope to do sth 表示“希望做某事”。
4. My mother asks me study hard.A. asks me studyB. asks me to studyC. asks me studyingD. asks me for study答案解析：B。
A 选项缺少to；C 选项ask sb doing 错误；D 选项ask sb for doing 错误。
ask sb to do sth 表示“要求某人做某事”。
5. We decide go on a trip this weekend.A. decide goB. decide to goC. decide goingD. decide in going答案解析：B。
高考英语短文改错逻辑错误纠正方法练习题40题(答案解析)1. The book on the table belong to me.A. belongsB. belongedC. belonges答案解析：A。
主谓不一致错误。
主语是“book”，是单数名词，谓语动词应用“belongs”。
B 选项“belonged”是过去式，时态错误；C 选项拼写错误。
2. These apples taste well.A. taste goodB. tastes goodC. tastes well答案解析：A。
主谓不一致及形容词用法错误。
“apples”是复数名词，谓语动词用“taste”，“taste”是系动词，后面接形容词“good”，“well”一般用作副词。
B 选项“tastes”与主语“apples”不一致；C 选项“tastes well”错误同前。
3. The news are very interesting.A. is very interestingB. was very interestingC. were very interesting答案解析：A。
主谓不一致错误。
“news”是不可数名词，谓语动词用“is”。
B 和C 选项时态错误。
4. My family is all fond of music.A. are all fond of musicB. was all fond of musicC. were all fond of music答案解析：A。
主谓不一致错误。
“family”在这里指家庭成员，是复数概念，谓语动词用“are”。
B 和C 选项时态错误。
5. The number of students in our school is large.A. are largeB. was largeC. were large答案解析：A、B、C 都不对。
这句话没有主谓不一致错误。
人教版高考英语短文改错非谓语动词错误识别练习题40题含答案解析1. In the park, we saw a lot of people sit on the benches.A. satB. sittingC. to sit答案：B。
解析：原句中“saw a lot of people sit”错误。
“see sb. doing sth.”表示看到某人正在做某事，这里表示看到很多人正坐在长椅上，强调动作正在进行，所以要用“sitting”作宾语补足语。
“see sb. do sth.”表示看到某人做某事的全过程，在此语境不合适。
“to sit”形式不符合“see”的用法。
2. The book written by the famous writer is well worth read.A. to readB. readingC. being read答案：B。
解析：原句“is well worth read”错误。
“be worth doing”是固定用法，表示值得做某事，主动形式表示被动意义，所以应该是“reading”。
“to read”不符合这个短语的用法，“being read”这种形式在这里是错误的。
3. Given more time, we will make the project more perfect.A. GiveB. Having givenC. Given答案：C。
解析：原句正确。
“Given more time”是过去分词短语作状语，表示条件，相当于“If we are given more time”，这里逻辑主语“we”和“give”是被动关系，所以用过去分词形式，A选项“Give”是动词原形，B选项“Having given”是现在分词的完成式，表示主动关系且强调动作先于主句动作，不符合语境。
4. I heard her sing a song, made me feel very happy.A. singingB. singC. which made答案：C。
人教版高考英语短文改错代词指代错误识别练习题20题含答案解析1. In the story, Tom and Jerry are good friends. He often helps Jerry when Jerry is in trouble.答案：He改为They。
解析：原句中He指代不明，因为前面提到Tom和Jerry两个人，这里应该用They来指代Tom和Jerry，表示他们经常帮助Jerry。
这涉及到人称代词的复数形式用法，当指代多个对象时要用复数形式的代词。
2. The book is very interesting. Its pages are full of beautiful pictures.I like it very much. But my sister doesn't like their pictures.答案：their改为its。
解析：原句中their错误地指代了book，根据句子逻辑，这里应该用its来指代the book，表示我姐姐不喜欢这本书里的图片。
这是物主代词的正确用法，单数名词book要用its来表示所属关系。
3. This is a report about the environment. They say that the pollution is getting worse.答案：They改为It。
解析：原句中They无明确指代对象，这里的This指代the report，所以应该用It来指代这个报告，表示报告中说污染正在变得更严重。
这遵循了指示代词和代词的指代一致性原则。
4. Mary and I went to the park. She bought a flower for myself.答案：myself改为me。
解析：原句中myself使用错误，myself是反身代词，这里表示她给我买了一朵花，应该用宾格me。
这是因为当动作的对象是别人而不是主语自身时，要用宾格形式的人称代词。
人教版高考英语短文改错练习题30题【含答案解析】1. I go to school by bike every day. But yesterday I went on foot.答案：go 改为went。
错误类型：时态错误。
原因：前半句说每天骑自行车上学用一般现在时，后半句说昨天步行上学应用一般过去时。
2. She is always helping others. She has helped many people since last year.答案：is 改为was。
错误类型：时态错误。
原因：整句话描述的是过去的一段时间里她总是帮助别人，应用一般过去时。
3. The book will publish next month.答案：will publish 改为will be published。
错误类型：语态错误。
原因：书是被出版，应用被动语态。
4. He told me that he has finished his homework.答案：has finished 改为had finished。
错误类型：时态错误。
原因：主句是一般过去时，宾语从句中动作发生在主句动作之前，应用过去完成时。
5. The meeting hold tomorrow.答案：hold 改为will be held。
错误类型：语态错误。
原因：会议是被举行，应用被动语态。
6. I am reading a book when he came in.答案：am reading 改为was reading。
错误类型：时态错误。
原因：when 引导的时间状语从句中动作发生时，主句应用过去进行时。
7. She has gone to Beijing for three days.答案：has gone 改为has been。
错误类型：时态错误。
原因：has gone to 表示去了某地还没回来，has been to 表示去过某地已经回来或在某地待了一段时间。
人教版高考英语短文改错动词的非谓语形式错误练习题30题【含答案解析】1.The students expected having a picnic this weekend.A.havingB.to haveC.haveD.had答案解析：B。
“expect to do sth”是固定用法，意为“期待做某事”，A 选项动名词having 错误。
C 选项have 和 D 选项had 不符合expect 的用法。
2.She is used to get up early in the morning.A.getB.gettingC.to getD.got答案解析：B。
“be used to doing sth”表示“习惯于做某事”，A 选项get 和 C 选项to get 以及D 选项got 错误。
3.It's important to practice speak English every day.A.speakB.to speakC.speakingD.spoken答案解析：C。
“practice doing sth”是固定用法，意为“练习做某事”，A 选项speak 和B 选项to speak 错误，D 选项spoken 是过去分词，不符合用法。
4.He suggested go for a walk after dinner.A.goB.goingC.to goD.went答案解析：B。
“suggest doing sth”表示“建议做某事”，A 选项go 和 C 选项to go 以及D 选项went 错误。
5.I enjoy read books in my free time.A.readB.readingC.to readD.reads答案解析：B。
“enjoy doing sth”是固定用法，意为“喜欢做某事”，A 选项read 和C 选项to read 错误，D 选项reads 是第三人称单数形式，不符合用法。
高考英语短文改错非谓语动词错误识别练习题40题答案解析版1. In the museum, there are a lot of artworks wait to be discovered.A. waitB. waitingC. waitedD. to waiting答案：B。
解析：原句中“wait to be discovered”存在错误。
这里应该使用非谓语动词形式，“artworks”和“wait”之间是主动关系，表示“艺术品正等待被发现”，所以要用现在分词“waiting”作后置定语。
动词不定式表示目的或将来，这里不符合语境；“waited”是过去分词，表被动和完成，与“artworks”的主动关系不符；“to waiting”形式错误。
2. He made his son studied all day long during the holiday.A. studiedB. studyC. to studyD. studying答案：B。
解析：原句“made his son studied”错误。
“make sb. do sth.”是固定用法，意为“让某人做某事”，这里要用不带to的不定式形式“study”作宾语补足语。
“studied”是过去式或过去分词形式，不符合此处用法；“to study”有“to”是错误的；“studying”是现在分词形式也不符合要求。
3. The book written by the famous writer is well worth read.A. readB. to readC. readingD. being read答案：C。
解析：原句“worth read”错误。
“be worth doing”是固定搭配，表示“值得做某事”，这里要用动名词“reading”。
“read”是动词原形，不符合；“to read”形式错误；“being read”虽然也是动名词形式，但这里不需要用被动形式，因为“worth”后的动名词是主动表被动。
高考英语短文改错逻辑错误纠正方法练习题40题【答案解析】1.In my opinion, one of the most important thing is to have a positive attitude.A.thing isB.things isC.thing areD.things are答案解析：D。
判断主谓一致时，“one of + 复数名词”作主语，谓语动词用复数形式。
本题中“one of the most important things”，中心词是“things”，所以谓语动词用“are”。
错误原因是原句把“one of the most important things”后的谓语动词错误地用了单数“is”。
2.The news that he told me are very exciting.A.are very excitingB.is very excitingC.are very excitedD.is very excited答案解析：B。
“news”是不可数名词，作主语时谓语动词用单数形式。
错误原因是原句把“news”后的谓语动词错误地用了复数“are”。
3.Each of the students in our class have a dictionary.A.have a dictionaryB.has a dictionaryC.have dictionariesD.has dictionaries答案解析：B。
“each of + 复数名词”作主语，谓语动词用单数形式。
错误原因是原句把“Each of the students”后的谓语动词错误地用了复数“have”。
4.There is a book and two pens on the desk. The book and the pens belong to me. But the book and two pens are not mine.A.The book and the pens are not mine.B.The book and the pens is not mine.C.The book and two pens isn't mine.D.The book and two pens aren't mine.答案解析：A。
高考英语短文改错逻辑错误纠正方法练习题40题【含答案解析】1. The number of student in our school is increasing.A. studentB. studentsC. student'sD. students'答案解析：B。
本题错误类型为名词单复数错误。
“the number of”表示“……的数量”，其后接名词复数，“student”应改为“students”。
语法规则：“the number of + 名词复数”。
2. He give me a lot of advices.A. giveB. givesC. gaveD. giving答案解析：B。
本题错误类型为动词形式错误。
主语“He”是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，“give”应改为“gives”。
语法规则：一般现在时中，主语是第三人称单数时，动词要用第三人称单数形式。
3. The news are very exciting.A. areB. isC. was答案解析：B。
本题错误类型为名词与动词搭配错误。
“news”是不可数名词，作主语时谓语动词用单数形式，“are”应改为“is”。
语法规则：不可数名词作主语，谓语动词用单数。
4. My parent love me very much.A. parentB. parentsC. parent'sD. parents'答案解析：B。
本题错误类型为名词单复数错误。
“parent”表示“父亲或母亲”，此处应指“父母”，要用复数形式“parents”。
语法规则：表示“父母”要用“parents”。
5. The police is looking for the thief.A. isB. areC. wasD. were答案解析：B。
本题错误类型为名词与动词搭配错误。
“police”是集合名词，表示“警察”这个群体，作主语时谓语动词用复数形式，“is”应改为“are”。
高考英语短文改错 I. Find out different kinds of errors. One day, little Tony went to a shopping center with his parent. It was very crowded. Tony saw a toy on a shop window. He liked it so very much that he quickly walked into the shop. After looks at the toy for some time, he turned around and found where his parents were missing. Tony was scared and begun to cry. A woman saw him drying and telling him to wait outside a shop. Five minutes later, Tony saw parents. Mom said, “How nice to see you again! Dad and I were terrible worried.” Tony promised her that this would never happen again. Kinds of errors: _______________________________________________________________________________ II. Exercises of verb errors 1. 谓语动词的错误 Exercise 1 动词时态语态错误 1. We cook over a fire and the food always tasted wonderful. 2. One day during last holiday, we travel to Hong Kong by high-speed rail. 3. Unfortunately, by the time I got back, they have finished the scene and actor couldn't be seen anywhere. 4. My niece Mary is a Senior 3 student, who devoted herself to her lessons every day. 5. My essay has been sending to you along with this email. 6. Clearly it will be a hit, because the tickets of the concert are sold very well. Exercise 2 主谓不一致的错误 1. It is the parents and their son who wants to buy the bicycle. 2. As is known to all, remembering English words are not easy. 3. The windows which faces south are all broken. 4. Not only the students but also their teacher don’t know about it. 5. Between the two buildings stand a monument. 6. Where to get the materials haven’t been decided at the meeting. Exercise 3 情态动词的错误 1. We can lie on the grass for a rest or sat by the lake listening to music. 2. It is required that all the entries are original and interesting. 2. 非谓语动词的错误 Exercise 4 现在分词/过去分词的错误 1. When surf the Internet yesterday, I saw a blog posted by a mother. 2. Actually, I’m planning for a relaxed and meaningful summer vacation. 3. Apart from complete relaxation, I also plan to take an English course to improve my speaking English. 4. Recently, with more and more people own private cars, more traffic accidents are reported. 5. Stood on the stage, I saw a sea of crowds present. 6. As plan, she will study Mandarin for the first year. Exercise 5 不定式/动名词的错误 1. All of them performed so well that the judges had difficulty select the winner. 2. His parents was so busy that they had little time to cook for him at home so they often took him eat fast food. 3. Therefore, we should devote ourselves to learn so that we can live up to their expectations. 4. What can we do to keep this traditional culture from die out? 5. I couldn’t help laugh out as he was much fatter with an even larger stomach! 6. The mere thought of the dishes you prepare makes my mouth to water. Exercise 6 1. We must do our best to protecting the environment in our daily life. 2. One morning, I ran for less than one minute to catch a bus, but I am quite out of breath. 3. I’ve just finished an essay naming “differences between traditional Chinese and Western festivals”. 4. We walked along that afternoon, chat freely and had a good time together. 5. I stopped to check if he was OK, and I made a loud noise to see if he will respond 6. To my surprise, the driver made an apology, say he didn’t know the way. 7. I have offered a scholarship at a university in Australia for my further education. 8. One was that I was amazing at the fact that a sick person could feel much better after seeing a doctor. 9. Maybe I’m sitting there waiting for someone show up. 10. China is home to tea, which have become the national drink. III. Consolidation 第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意： 1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 It was Monday morning, and the writing class had just begin. Everyone was silent, wait to see who would be called upon to read his and her paragraph aloud. Some of us were confident and eager take part in the class activity, others were nervous and anxious. I had done myself homework, but I was shy. I was afraid that to speak in front of a larger group of people. At that moment, I remembered that my father once said, "The classroom is a place for learning and that include leaning from textbooks, and mistake as well." Immediate, I raised my hand. IV. Summary 1. Three steps of proof reading: ______________ ________________ ___________________ 2. Tips to pay attention to: _____________ _______________ __________________ V. Homework Finish exercises on P.185-186 in Mingshi.
