初中英语非谓语动词专项训练及答案
一、非谓语动词
1．I look forward _____ you soon.
A. see
B. seeing
C. to see
D. to seeing
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意：我盼望尽快见到你。look forward to doing sth盼望做某事，故答案
为D。
【点评】考查固定搭配，注意look forward to中的to是介词，后跟动名词。
2．I like the TV program The Reader best. I think we should spend as much time as we can in
our spare time.
A. read
B. to read
C. reading
D. reads
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：我最喜欢电视节目《朗读者》。我认为在业余时间，我们应该尽
可能多的花费时间读书。读书是花费时间的目的，在句中做状语，应使用动词不定式，spend time doing sth，表示花钱或时间做了某事，强调做了，根据should，可知事情还没
做，因此不能选C，故答案是B。
【点评】考查非谓语动词——动词不定式，注意做目的状语一般应使用动词不定式，同时
注意不要受到spend…doing固定搭配的影响。
3．My parents didn't allow me ______ to the party.
A. go
B. to go
C. goes
D. went
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】：本题考点为非谓语动词（固定用法）。allow sb. to do sth.，即“允许某
人做某事”。故答案为B。
4．I think AI （人工智能） in many fields will to help us solve many problems in the future.
A. used, be used
B. is used, be used
C. used, use
D. is used, use
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：我认为被用在许多领域的人工智能在将来将帮助我们解决许多问
题。AI是名词，___ in many fields做名词AI的定语，AI是动作use的承受着，并且句子是
简单句，已经有谓语will，所以用动词过去分词作定语，即used，be used to do sth.被用来
做某事，will是情态动词，所以be还是用原形be，故选A。
【点评】考查动词过去分词及固定搭配，注意平时识记，理解句意。
5．Our English teacher wants us ______ English stories out of class.
A. read
B. reading
C. to read
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。want sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事。故选C。
6．—So beautiful flowers! I can't decide _____ for my mom.—For Mother's Day, it can't be better to take some carnations（康乃馨）.
A. when to choose
B. which to choose
C. how to choose
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：——如此漂亮的花。我无法诀定为我妈妈选哪一些。——为母亲节，没有比康乃馨更好的了。when to choose何时选，指时间，which to choose选什么，指事物，how to choose怎样选，指方式。本题表示“不知道为妈妈选什么花”，指事物，故选B。
7．Smart phones ______ by Huawei are getting more and more popular around the world.
A. made
B. making
C. to make
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：由华为制造的智能手机在全世界正在变得越来越受欢迎。根据句意可知 ______ by Huawei做前面phones的定语，并且表示被动，所以用动词过去分词做名词定语，即made，故选A。
【点评】考查动词过去分词做名词定语，注意平时识记，理解句意。
8．Bruce practices basketball every day so that he can be a better player.
A. play
B. to play
C. playing
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词的用法。句意：Bruce每天练习打篮球以便他能成为一位更好的运动员。practice + doing sth练习做某事。故选C。
9．——Grandpa has changed a lot.
——So he has. He spends more time than he used to ______ games with the children.
A. play
B. playing
C. played
D. plays
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：——爷爷变了很多。——他确实如此。他玩游戏比过去用的时间多了。spend用于sb spend...on sth或者sb spend...in doing sth（in可以省略），spend的主
语必须是人，可以指花费时间、也可以指花费金钱。本句中he used to后面省略了动词spend，故选B。
【点评】考查非谓语动词
10．—Mario, your mobile phone is ringing.
—Wait a minute. It's dangerous for us ______ it while crossing the street.
A. answering
B. to answer
C. answer
D. answered
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：马里奥，你的手机响了。--等一下。在穿过马路时接电话是危险的。A. answering 动名词或者现在分词；B. to answer 动词不定式； C. answer 动词原形； D. answered动词过去式。在it is +形容词for sb to do sth,句式中it代替动词不定式做形式主语，结合句意，故选B。
【点评】考查固定的句型it's+adj +for sb to do sth。
11．I still like those good old songs I often listened to _______myself in my spare time.
A. enjoy
B. enjoying
C. to enjoy
D. enjoyed
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：我仍然喜欢那些我业余时间经常听过的好的老歌。分析本题句子结构为:主语为I,谓语动词是like，宾语those good old songs，因此句子主干部分就是I still like those good old songs而I often listened to做先行词songs的后置定语，songs做介词to 的宾语，因此省略了关系代词that。本题to enjoy myself in my spare time属于不定式做目的状语。也就是I still like those good old songs（ I often listened to ）enjoy myself in my spare time，故选C。
12． You should ask Bob ________ his own clothes. He is ten years old now.
A. wash
B. washes
C. washing
D. to wash
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。句意：你应该要求鲍勃洗自己的衣服。他现在已经十岁了。ask sb to do sth要求某人做某事，所以选D。
13．Taiji is my favorite and I often play it healthy.
A. to keep
B. keeps
C. keeping
D. kept
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：太极拳是我是最爱，为了保持我经常打太极拳。这里考查的是非谓语动词，用动词不定式来表示目的。故选A。
考点：考查非谓语动词的用法。
14．My friend invited me ______ the Art Club , and I accepted it with pleasure.
A. join
B. to join
C. joined
D. joining
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:我的朋友邀请我参加艺术俱乐部，我愉快地接受了。A.动词原形;B.动词不定式;C. 动词过去式;D.动词的ing形式。invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事。结合句意及结构，故选B。
15．Whenever we kids come over, Auntie Susan just stands there and watches us ________ sure we don't break anything.
A. make
B. made
C. to make
D. making
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：无论什么时候我们这些孩子们来到这里，Susan姨妈只是站在那里，看着我们以确保我们不打破什么东西。此处是目的状语，故用动词不定式to make。watch sb do/doing sth看着某人做了/正在做某事，但是make sure的意思是“保证；确保”，在本句中不符合逻辑，故排除AD；watch sth done看着某事被做，也不符合句意，故选C。
【点评】考查动词的非谓语形式。
16．________ of the road ________ broken down． It needs ________．
A. Three-fourths; was; repaired
B. Three quarters; has; to repair
C. Three-fourth; was; to be repaired
D. Three quarters; has; repairing
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：四分之三的路已经坏掉了，它需要修了。根据分数表达法，当分子超过一时，分母加s，所以排除C；路需要修，是被动，可以最后一个空可以用need doing 或者need to be done 两者形式来表达，故排除A,B ;故答案为D。
【点评】考查分数和动名词。掌握分数的表达和主动表被动的用法。
17．—Julia, your mobile phone is ringing.
—Wait a minute. It's dangerous ______ it while crossing the street.
A. answering
B. answer
C. to answer
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：—-朱丽亚，你的手机响了。—等一下。过马路时接电话是危险的。It + be + adj. for （of） sb to do sth 某人做某事……，是固定句式，it是形式主语，不定式结构做真正主语。故选C。
【点评】考查动词不定式做主语的句式。熟记此句式，并能熟练运用。
18．Our teacher often tells us in the river. It's dangerous.
A. not swim
B. not to swim
C. to swim
D. swimming 【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：游泳是危险的。题目中的 tell（告诉）是谓语，句子在连接第二个动词时，需要用 to 来连接，将其非谓语化，既不定式：to +动词原形。可以排除 A 和 D。所以可以推断出老师是告诉我们不要去游泳。因此选择不定式的否定形式，故答案为B。【点评】考查动词不定式，熟记固定搭配。
19．Attention, please! Without permission, children are not allowed alone here.
A. to swim
B. swimming
C. swim
D. swam
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：请注意！未经允许，孩子们不能单独在这里游泳。swim代词，游泳；to swim不定式形式；swam过去式。固定搭配allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事，动词不定式作宾补；本句为此结构的被动形式be allowed to do sth被允许做某事。故选A。【点评】此题考查固定短语be allowed to do。
20．I got up early this morning my grandma at the airport.
A. to pick up
B. picking up
C. picked up
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】我今天早上早早起床，为了在机场接我的奶奶。短语pick up表示接某人，用动词不定式to do表示目的。根据题意，故选A。
【点评】考查动词不定式。掌握动词不定式做目的状语的用法。
21．—Hello, Lucy, please give me some ____ on how to improve my English!
—You'd better keep ___ more English books.
A. advices; read
B. advice; read
C. advice; reading
D. advices; reading
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：——你好，露西，关于如何提高我的英语请给我一些建议，——你最好坚持读英语书。advice是不可数名词，没有复数形式；keep doing sth，坚持做某事，故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配，注意keep doing sth的用法。
22．In China, the most popular way of to school is by bike.
A. get
B. getting
C. gets
D. to get
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】这题考查动名词做宾语的用法，the most popular way of doing sth“做某事的受欢迎的方式” ，of是介词，后面要接动名词做宾语，选B。句意是：在中国，最受欢迎的上学的方式是骑车。
23．— Waiter, I'd like a hot wing hamburger and corn salad.
— Sorry, sir. They ________ only for lunch and dinner. Why not consider ________ something else?
A. serve; to order
B. served; ordering
C. are served; ordering
D. served; to order 【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：—服务员，我想要一个香辣鸡翅汉堡和玉米沙拉。—对不起，先生。他们只在午餐和晚餐提供。为什么不考虑点别的呢？they指代的是前面提到的香辣鸡翅汉堡和玉米沙拉，与动词serve之间是被动的关系，应该用被动语态的形式；consider doing sth.考虑做某事。故答案为C。
24．——______healthy, you should eat ______and exercise more.
——I can't agree with you more.
A. Keep,more
B. To keep,less
C. To keep,fewer
D. Keeping,less
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】less是little的比较级，意思是更少的；more是much和many的比较级，意思是更多的。句意：——为了保持健康，你应该少吃多锻炼。——我完全同意你的观点。动词不定式做目的状语表示具体的将要进行的动作，结合语境可知选B。
【点评】非谓语动词的用法比较固定，区别的主要办法一是和被修饰词的关系。一般现在分词和被修饰词是主谓关系，过去分词和被修饰词是动宾关系。二是表示动作状态的不同，现在分词表示正在进行的伴随性动作，过去分词表示发生过的被动的动作，不定式表示具体的将要进行的动作。掌握这两点，基本就能完成此类问题。
25．________it was to see so many elephants ________ along the street!
A. How great fun; marching
B. What a great fun; to march
C. What great fun; marching
D. How great a fun; to march
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：看到那么多大象走在街上是多么有趣的事情啊！英语感叹句可用what和how引导，what用来修饰名词，结构为what+a+形容词+可数名词单数（+主谓）/ what +形容词+不可数名词（+主谓）；how用来修饰形容词，结构为how+形容词+主谓；
see sb.doing sth.看见某人真正做某事；结合语境故选C。
【点评】考查感叹句和非谓语动词。
26．I'm looking forward to from you.
A. hear
B. hearing
C. heard
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：我期待着收到你的来信。look forward to doing sth，"期待做某事"，其中的to是介词，所以后面跟动词时要用成动名词形式。帮选B。
【点评】考查非谓语动词，以及look forward to doing sth.。
27．________ not only Mike but also you and Lucy interested in ________ stamps?
A. Are; collecting
B. Is; collecting
C. Is; collect
D. Are; collect
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：不仅迈克，你和露西都对集邮感兴趣吗？not only...but also...要遵循“就近”原则。空处离Mike近，用单数，排除A和D；又因为第二空空前有介词in，用doing形式，故答案为B。
【点评】考查be动词和动名词。掌握not only ...but also连接主语时，谓语用就近原则，动词在介词后用动名词形式。
28．It's very kind you_____ help the old people in need.
A. to, in
B. of ,to
C. at,for
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】这题考查介词和不定式的用法，It’s +ad j.+of sb. to do sth表示：对某人来说做…是…的，这里不定式是做主语，it是形式主语。选B。句意是：你能帮助需要帮助的老人真是太好了。
【点评】掌握介词的用法。
29．——Do you know the result of the ________ race?
——Yes. The winner is a boy ________ Lin Feng from Class 4.
A. 100-metres, called
B. 100-metre; calling
C. 100-metre; called
D. 100-metres, calling 【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意为：---你知道100米比赛的结果吗？---知道。获奖者是来自4班的叫林峰的男孩。连字符号连接数词和名词，相当于形容词，这时名词不用复数形式。分词短语作后置定语，ed形式表示被动意义，ing形式表示主动意义。结合语境可知应选C。【点评】考查形容词的用法。
30．—I'm new here.
—Don't worry. I'll do what I can ______ you.
A. to help
B. help
C. helping
D. helped
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意：－我新来这儿。－别担心。我会做我能做的事情来帮助你的。What I can作的是句子的宾语。“我尽可能做”的目的是“帮助你”，作目的状语，用动词不定式形式。故选A。
【点评】本题考查非谓语动词。动词不定式做目的状语。
一、选择题 1．We should try our best to prevent the air pollution________. A．from living a better life B．to live a better life C．live a better life D．lives a better life 2．—Do you prefer basketball with me? 一No,I’d rather at home and watch TV. A．play;stay B．to play;to stay C．play;to stay D．to play;stay 3．—I didn't hear you come in just now. —That's good. We tried________any noise, for you were sleeping. A．not make B．not to make C．to make D．making 4．If you really don’t know _______ at the party, you can come to me. A．who will you talk with B．who to talk C．who to talk to D．who you will talk 5．Look! There is a little cat ________ here and there on the floor. A．running B．run C．runs 6．She couldn’t help ________ when she heard the death of her grandmother. A．cry B．to cry C．crying D．to crying 7．—What do you think is the most important rule for a drive? —He or she must avoid_______ after drinking. A．driving B．no driving C．not to drive D．to drive 8．Young people enjoy ________ pop music. A．to listen to B．listen C．listening to D．to listen 9．We should do what we can _________ animals in danger. A．save B．to save C．saving D．saved 10．（2016天津中考）I wanted to see the Beijing Opera, so Lingling offered me to watch an opera. A．took B．takes C．to take D．taking 11．Dan shows an interest in musical instruments and is often heard _____ the guitar. A．play B．played C．playing D．to play 12．I used to . But now I get used to doing everything. I’m successful at last. A．give up; keeping B．giving up; keeping C．giving up; keep D．give up; keep 13．We should do sports _________ us ________ fit. So I play basketball every day. A．to help; keep B．help; keeps C．help; keep D．to help; keeping 14．---I think you should stop ______ him in English. ---I see. He ca n’t understand English at all. Let me try in French.
初中英语阅读理解练习题 A friend of mine was fond of drawing horse. He drew the horses very well,but he always began the tail. Now it is the Western rule to begin at the head of the horse, that is why I was surprised. It struck me that it could not really make any difference whether the artist begins at the head or the tail or the belly（肚子）or the foot of the horse, if he really knows his business. And most great artists who really know their business do not follow other people’s rule.They make their own rules. Every one of them does his work in a way peculiar(奇特的) to himself; and the peculiarity means only that he finds it more easy to work in that way. Now the very same thing is true to literature(文学). And the question, "How shall I begin?" only means that you want to begin at the head instead of beginning at the tail or somewhere else. That is, you are not yet experienced(有经验的) enough to trust to your own powers. When you become more experienced you will never ask the question, and I think that you will often begin at the tail --that is to say, you will write the end of the story before you have even thought of the beginning. 1. A friend of the writer’s drew the horses ____. A. very well B. in the way of western rule C. in the way of his own rule D. all of the above 2. The writer was surprised because ____. A. the artist began to draw at the head of the horse B. the artist began to draw at the tail of the horse C. the artist made his own rule D. the artist did not follow other people’s rule 3. You are not yet experienced because ____. A. you don’t know where to begin B. you want to begin at the head instead of beginning at the tail
试卷类型 A 【人教版新目标】2015年初中英语中考模拟试题 (总分120分考试时间120分钟) 注意事项： 1、本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第Ⅰ卷为选择题，75分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，45分；共120分。 2、答题前务必认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项，试题答案必须填涂或填写在答题卡上相应位置。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共75分） 一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间） （一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。 1. A. Don’t worry. B. I agree with you. C. Please help them. 2. A. Good idea. B. Sorry, I can’t. C. Yes, please. 3. A. Two hours. B. Once a week. C. Three times. 4. A. Sure. B. Not at all. C. Thank you. 5. A. Yes, I know. B. That’s great. C. I’m sorry to hear that. （二）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 6. Where are they talking? A. At home. B. At a shop. C. At a restaurant. 7. What is the girl doing? A. Taking pictures. B. Choosing a gift. C. Talking with her father. 8. How is Jim going to spend his summer holiday? A. Reading. B. Seeing movies. C. Doing a part-time job. 9. How long does Tom usually stay in the library every day? A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours. 10. When will the concert start? A. At half past six. B. At half past seven. C. In thirty minutes. （三）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（录音播放前你有40秒钟的读题时间） 11. What’s the matter with Peter? A. He’s unhappy. B. He failed the test. C. His teacher can’t help him. 12. How does Peter like Chinese?
非谓语动词（不定式、动名词） 【考点概述】 非谓语动词的本意是不能做谓语的词性，但是它具有谓语动词的性质。非谓语动词是英语中特有的，在汉语中没有此概念。所以在掌握此语法是比较困难的，在平时的备考之中应注意多多练习。 【考点释义】 考点一：不定式 （1）构成：to+动词原形（do）如： I like to swim. 注意：不定式有省“to”的不定式和不省“to”的不定式两类，但多数以不省“to”的不定式为主。如：I heard him (to)sing. 我听到他在唱歌。 （2）句法功能： 1. 作主语 在英语中为了避免头重脚轻，当不定式作主语时有时主语太长时我们用形式主语“it”来作“形式主语”，将真正主语移植动词不定时之后。形式主语也就是我们所说的“不定式的复合结构”。其构成为“It +be +(for/of sb) to do sth. 如： ① It is very important ( us) to study English. = To study English is very important for us. 学英语对我们来说是很重要的 ② It is very kind ( you) to help me. = To help me is very kind of you. 你帮助我太好了。 【易错警示】我们在区别“of”和“for”的方法如下： 当介词“of”或“for”后面接的代词与前面形容词之间能否构成主谓逻辑关系就决定是用介词“of”或“for”。如果能够成主谓逻辑关系时我们使用介词“of”，反之则用介词“for”。例如上述两个例子。 ①It is very important (for us) to study English. Us is very important.（不成立） 由于不能构成主谓关系，所以用介词“for”。 ②It is very kind (of you) to help me. You are very kind. (成立) 由于构成主谓关系，所以用介词“of”。 2. 作宾语 当动词不定式作宾语是表示的是一种打算、希望、命令等。如: ① I want to read English magazines every day. 我每天想读英语杂志。（表想，希望） ② I determine to go for a long holiday. 我决定去度一个长假。（表打算，决定）【归纳】常接不定式作宾语的动词有如下： want determine decide hope plan except would like 等。 3. 作宾补 当动词不定时作宾补即宾语补足语时宾补与宾语之间就会构成主谓的逻辑关系，宾补成立的条件唯此一条。 接不定式作宾补的动词有：“advice”、“ask”、“force”、“persuade”、
2012-2013学年度上学期月考答题卡 八年级 英语 一、词汇知识。（共20分） 1 e__________、2 g_____________、3 d_________ 4、s___________ 、5 b___________ 根据句意及所给词或汉语提示的适当形式填空。（10分） 6_________ 7_________ 8 _________9_________ 10________ 11__________12_________13________ 14__________15________ 二、单项选择（共20题，每小题1分，共20） 1_______2________3________4________5_______6________7________ 8_______9_______10_______11_______12_______13_____14_________ 15______16_________17_______18_______ 19_________20_______ 三.句型转换（10分） 1 Tom a headache? 2 They are watching TV at home . 3 does she get to school very early? 4 Mike always school . 5 the bus ride usually take? 四、完形填空（共20题，每小题1.5分，共30分） 1________ 2________ 3________4________ 5_______ 6________ 7________ 8________9________10______11_________12________13______14_________15____ 五、阅读理解（共20题，每小题2分，共40分） 1_________ 2_________ 3_________4_________ 5________ 6_________ 7_________ 8_________9_________10________11__________12_________13________14__________15________16__________17_________18________ 19__________20________ 六、补全对话（10分） 1. ________________________? 2________________________ 3________________________? 4________________________? 5 ________________________ 七、书面表达（20分） Huang Lei 是你的笔友，他来自于Hong Kong 。他的家距离学校约5公里，他通常早上六点半起床，迅速的吃完早餐。然后骑自行车去上学，大概花费35分钟，但是在下雨天他乘坐公共汽车，需要花费20分钟。他的父母都在医院上班。首先他们乘坐公交车到地铁车站，然后乘坐地铁到医院。大概花费40分钟。他们一家人每天都很快乐。 区（县） 学校 班级 姓名 考场 准考证号 密 封 线 内 不 要 答 题
初中英语配对阅读专项练习： （一） 将下面五个人的性格特征和某报社编辑给他们的交友建议相匹配。 ( )66.Sara likes to make friends with popular people, because she finds it easier to communicate with them. ( )67.When Jane is happy, she likes to talk to everyone in her class. But when she feels sad, she doesn’t even say “hi” to anyone. ( )68.Paul is poor in his study, and he always feels shy to talk with others, so he has very few friends. ( )69.When Peter feels uncomfortable talking with someone, he often look here and there. ( )70.Susan is a good student, but she is never sure what to talk about when she stays with others. 答案：66. C 67. F 68. A 69. B 70. G （二）
（三）
答案：66. B 67. F 68. A 69. D 70. E （四）
（五）
答案：66. D 67. F 68. A 69. E 70. G （六） （七）
初中英语中考模拟试题及答案(1) I.单项选择(共15分，每题1分) ( )1.What about _______ an English song? A.singing B.sing C.to sing ( )2．I spend a lot of time ______ basketball. A.playing B.to play C.play ( )3．My parents prefer to stay at home rather than_____ to parties. A.going B.go C.to go ( ) 4．The factory ________ since the March of 2013. A.has been open B.has opened C.was open ( ) 5.Could you tell me ________? A.where does he work B.where he works C.where he worked ( ) 6.Mr Black encouraged his children _____ the library as often as possible. A.go to B.to go to C.going to ( )7.—Jim．How________is it from your home to school? 一My home isn’t far from my school．It’s about a______walk. A.1ong，five minutes' B. far，five-minutes' C．far，five-minute ( )8.---Look! Ii’t raining heavily._______ take a raincoat with you? ---Well,I’ll take one right now. A.Why not B.Why don’t C.Would you mind ( ) 9. I have never seen ______ picture before. A.such a beautiful B.so beautiful a C.a such beautiful ( )10.—Are you sure if Lucy_____ for dinner tomorrow? 一I’m not sure．If she______ we will ask Lily instead． n’n’ ( )11．一There will be a sports meeting tomorrow．What will the weather be like? 一I have no idea．Why not_____ the radio and listen? A．Turn off B．turn down C．turn on ( )12．Our parents always worry we talk instead of _____ homework. A.do B.doing C.to do ( )13. Neither I nor Jane and Mary ______ interested in science. A.is B,are C.am ( )14.He used to _____ much meat, but now he’s used to ______ fruits and vegetables. A.eat;eating B.eating; eat C.eat; eat ( )15.Would you mind ______ to movies? I want ______ tennis with you. A.not go, to play B.not going , to play C.don’t go , to play ( )16.The shoes are much too small for him.They ______ be his. A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t ( )17.---Tom likes playing basketball. ---_______________. A.So did I B.So was I C.So do I ( )18.I like music _______ I can sing along with. A.that B.who C.where ( )19.---It’s sunny today.Let’s go mountain climbing,_________? A.shall we B.will you C.won’t you
初中非谓语动词最全总结 1、动词： finish doing sth、完成做某事；enjoy doing sth、喜欢做某事；practice doing sth、练习做某事；imagine doing,想象做某事；avoid doing sth、避免做某事；consider doing sth、考虑做某事；suggest doing sth、建议做某事；mind doing sth、介意做某事； keep doing sth、持续做某事 allow 允许resist抵抗miss错过advise建议stand(忍受)risk冒险forgive escape admit 2、固定短语： feel like doing sth、喜欢做某事；be busy doing sth、忙于做某事；be worth doing 值得做某事；spend time (in) doing sth、花费时间（金钱）做某事； have difficult/trouble in doing sth做某事有困难；have fun doing或have a good/great time doing做某事高兴prevent…from d oing阻止be busy doing忙着做help sb with doingkeep on持续 put off推迟feel like想要 3、介词后(on, in, of, about, at, with, without, for, from, up, by等)如：be good at doing sth、；thank you for doing sth、；give up doing sth、；stop sb、 from doing sth、；do well in doing sth、；be afraid of doing sth、；
初三英语阅读理解练习题 1. The worst tourist in the world is Nicholas Scottie of San-Francisco. Once he flew from the U.S. to his hometown in Italy to see someone at home. The plane made one-hour stop to get oil at Kennedy Airport of New York. As he thought he had arrived home. Mr. Scottie got off the plane. He thought he was in Rome. When nobody was there to meet him, Mr. Scottie thought maybe they were held up by heavy traffic. While looking for their address, Mr. Scottie found that the old “Rome”had changed a lot. Many old buildings were replaced by high modern ones. He also found that many people spoke English instead of Italian and that many streets were written in English. Mr. Scottie knew very little English, so he asked a policeman the way to the bus station. He happened to meet a policeman who was also born in Italy and answered him in the same language. After twelve hour’s traveling round on a bus, the driver handed him over to a second policeman. He asked the policeman why the Rome police employed so many people as policemen speaking English instead of Italian. Mr. Scottie did not believe he was in New York when he was told so. To get him on a plane back to San Francisco, he was sent to the airport in a police car with sirens (警报) on. “Look,”said Scottie to his interpreter (翻译), “I know I’m in Italy. That’s how they drive.” 1. When Mr. Scottie arrived at the airport, nobody met him because _______. A. he was in New York B. he was not in Rome C. policeman could help him D. both A and B 2. In what direction did the plane fly when Mr. Scottie went to Italy from the U.S.? A. To the east B. To the south C. To the west D. To the north 3. Why was Mr. Scottie so sure that he was in Rome? A. Because he knew little about the U.S. B. Because he knew little bout Italy. C. Because he traveled a lot. D. Because he didn’t travel much 4. At last Mr. Scottie __________. A. know he did something wrong B. still thought he was in Rome.
2018英语中考模拟测试卷 一、单项选择(共10小题，每小题0.5分，满分5分) 1. The Presidents of China and the USA had_________interview a short time ago. And it was_________great success. A. an; / B. the; a C. an; a D. the; / 2. --- Could you please move over a little and make some _________ for me? --- Sure, please A. place B. seat C. room D. ground 3. --- When will he come back to China? ---__________ a month. A. In B. After C. Before D. For 4. ---Tony, have you stopped smoking? ---Yes, I have to because I can___________breathe when I run. A. often B. never C. hardly D. almost 5. It will be easier for people to realize their dreams if they _______ highly _______. A. have; educated B. will; educate C. are; educated D. were; educated 6.---Must I go to medical school and be a doctor like you, Dad? ---No, you____________. You’re free to make your own decision. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. shouldn’ｔ D. needn’ｔ 7. ---- Will Jenny come tomorrow? ---- I’m not sure. She ______ an hour ago without saying anything. A. has left B. left C. leave D. will leave 8. On those foggy days, you could hardly see anything around you___________ it was at noon. A. and B. because C. though D. but 9. ---- Do you mind my _______ here? ---- _________. Look at the sign. It says, “No smoking”. A. to smoke; Of course not B. smoking; You’d better not C. to smoke; No, I don’t D. smoking; Never mind 10.---- What did the woman ask you just now? --- She asked___________. A. who was I waiting for B. whether could I help her to find the post office C. how she can get to the post office D. which was the way to the library 二、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) One of my best childhood memories is of going to the river and sitting quietly on the bank. There I would _____11____ the peace and quiet, watching the bamboo trees bend in the wind and then return to their original positions ____12____ the wind had died down. When I think about the bamboo tree’s ____13_____ to come back to its original position, the word resilience (顺应力）comes to my ____14____. When we use the word to talk about a person, it ___15___ the ability to easily recover from shock, sadness or any other____16___ situation. Have you ever felt like you are about to snap (垮掉）? Have you ever felt like you are _____17____ your breaking point? Thankfully, you have survived (坚持过来）the experience to live to talk about ___18_____. Life is a mixture of good times and bad times, happy moments and unhappy moments. The ___19____ time you are experiencing one of those unhappy moments that take you ____20____
非谓语动词总结 一．后面可跟动词的ing形式的情况 1.动词：finishdoingsth.完成做某事；enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事；practicedoingsth.练习做某事；imagine doing,想象做某事；avoid doing sth.避免做某事；considerdoingsth.考虑做某事；suggestdoingsth.建议做某事；minddoingsth.介意做某事；keepdoing sth.持续做某事 doing值得做某事；spendtime(in)doingsth.花费时间（金钱）做某事；havedifficult/trouble in doing sth做某事有困难；have fun doing.做某事高兴 3.介词后(on, in, of, about, at, with, without, for, from, up, by等) 如：be good at doing sth.；thank you for doing sth.；give up doing sth.；stop sb.from doing sth.；do well in doing sth.；be afraid of doing sth.；be interested indoing sth.；be proud of；instead of；be fond of 4.to作介词的情况lookforwardtodoingsth期望做某事； preferdoingsth.todoingsth与…相比较更喜欢…；pay attention to doing注意做某事；be/get used to doingsth.习惯于做某事；make a contribution to为…做贡献 二．后面可跟动词的不定式形式的情况 1.动词：agree todo同意去做；afford to do买得起；decide todo决定去做某事；hopeto do希望去做；wish to do希望去做；fail to do做某事失败去；plan to do打算去做；pretend to do假装去做；refuse to do拒绝去做；would like to do 想要去做；want todo想要去做某事；learntodo学做；prefertodosth.喜欢（爱）做某事；sb.seemtodo sth好像做某事；want/would like to do sth.想做……；used to do sth.过去常做某事 2.句型. allow sb. to do sth.允许某人去做某事 asked sb. (not) to do sth.叫某人做事某事（叫某人不要去做某事）
机密☆启用前 2017年初中毕业升学统一考试试卷 英语 （本试题共85个小题，满分150分。考试时间120分钟） 注意事项： 1．答题时，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 2．答选择题，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。 3．答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。 4．所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。 5．考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并收回。 第一部分：听力（30分） Ⅰ、听力（此题由四节组成，共20小题，其中第一、二节每小题1分，第三、四节每小题2分，共30分）第一节：听句子两遍，选择正确的应答语，完成1-5小题。并用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. A. Yes, it’s six. B. Yes, it’s the third. C. Yes, it’s 662-5678. 2. A. He walks. B. He is an English teacher. C. He works hard. 3. A. Wonderful. B. Me, too. C. That’s all right. 4. A. My pleasure. B. You are right. C. Thanks. 5. A. I want to take the train. B. I plan to climb the mountain. C. I will go to Zhenyuan. 第二节：听对话两遍，选择与对话内容相符的图画（其中有一幅是多余的），完成6-10小题。并用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A B C D E F 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 第三节：听对话两遍，根据对话内容选择最佳答案，完成11-15小题。并用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 11. A. Zhaoxing. B. Xijiang. C. Basha. 12. A. In a hospital. B. In a museum. C. In a restaurant. 13. A. Singing. B. Doing sports. C. Playing cards. 14. A. From the newspaper. B. From her friend. C. From TV news. 15. A. For three days. B. For four days. C. For five days. 第四节：听短文三遍，根据短文内容填写所缺单词，每空一词，完成16-20小题。并将所缺单词用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填入答题卡相应的位置上。 Mario is a book lover. He could read by himself at the age of 16_______. Last month, he decided to try out for a volunteer after-school reading 17______. He still works there twice a month to help kids learn to read. He said the kids were 18______ in the library, but you could see in their eyes that they were going on a different journey with each 19______ book. Volunteering there was a dream come true for him. He could do what he loved to do and helped 20______ people at the same time. 第二部分：语言知识运用（50分） Ⅱ、单项选择（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） A.请在下列各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项完成21-35小题，并用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。（15分） 21. There is ________ unhappy boy sitting on ________ seat over there, who looks very sad. A. a; a B. a; the C. the; the D. an; the 22. —The game is very wonderful. Who designed it? —It by John in 2002. A. is designed B. designs C. was designed D. designed 23. I think the boy ________ is in white is his brother. A. what B. which C. who D. whom 24. Kaili is one of the most beautiful ______ in Guizhou. A. place B. cities C. town D. county 25. —Sandy likes English best. She reads the texts every day. —________. A. So does Jim B. So Jim does C. So Jim is D. So is Jim 26. —Mum, must I go shopping with you this afternoon? —No, you ________.You’d better finish your homework first. A. can’t B. must C. needn’t D. mustn’t 27. If it doesn’t rain this weekend, we ________ a picnic in the Jinquan Park. A. have B. will have C. have had D. had 28. Could you tell us where ________ the day after tomorrow? A. you will go B. will you go C. you have gone D. you went 29. There ________ a book and four pens on the desk. A. has B. is C. are D. have 30. They arrived at the airport of Huangping________ the morning of June 7th. A. in B. at C. by D. on