苏教版小学五年级英语下册语法讲解和练习题
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二.找出不同类的单词。
(6分)()()()()()()三.请你为下列图片选择正确的词组,注意书写规范(6分)四•按要求完成下列各题(10分)(缩写形式) ______ (简写形式) __________(序数词)______________ (现在分词)____________(复数)________________ (复数)____________not (缩写形式) ________ (动词原形) ________(缩写形式) ______ (同类词)________五•火眼金睛,选出最佳选项。
(15分)()1.——What's your favourite seas onlike fall best. B. February is my favourite. C. I swim in summer.()2. My parents usually get up _______ 6:40.B. inC. at()3 . ----What's the date today's Tuesday. B. It's cool C. It's April 1st. ()4 .——Is Amy answering the phoneA. Yes, he does.B. No, she is writing a letter.C. No, he isn't.()5. August is the ________ month of the year.A. seve nB. ninthC. eighth()6. ---- What is Mike doing----He ___________A. runningB. swims in the riverC. is walking()7.—— _____ do you like summer---- _____ I can swim in the river.A. Why, BecauseB. Why, AndC. Which, Because()8. There is a call ____ you.A. forB. onC. at()9. 一____________----They are liste ning to music.A. What do they doB. What are you doingC. What are your gran dpare nts doing ()10. Apples are sweet _______ fall.A. onB. inC. at()you see the mon keys ---- _________________ .A. Yes ,I can. , she is . , I don' t.()an experiment _____ ,please.A. meB. IC. my()is playing ______ piano , but Chen Jie is playing _______ c hess .;the B. the ; / C. / ; the()and have a look _______ the ants .A. on C. in() mom ________ cook in g. I __ readi ng . We _______ b usy now .;is ;are B. is ;am ; are C. am ;is ;are六.英汉互译。
苏教版五年级下册英语练习题– When do we have ____ ?_ At 1o’clock .A. breakfastB.dinnerC. supperD.lunchWhat would you like to eat ?_ I’d like a pizza.____?_A hot dog ,please .A.What do you drinkB.How about youC.What about youD.Why about you《) Is there a forest in the park? Yes, there ___.A. isB. isn’tC. areD. aren’t10Are there any rivers in the city? No, there ___.A. isB. isn’tC. areD.aren’t11 .There ___ two bedrooms, a living room and a bathroom.A. isB. amC. areD. was2、在there be 句型中,主语是单数,be 动词用is ; 主语是复数,be 动词用are ; 如有几件物品,be 动词根据最*近be 动词的那个名词决定。
3、there be 句型的否定句在be 动词后加not , 一般疑问句把be 动词调到句首。
5、some 和any 在there be 句型中的运用:some 用于肯定句, any 用于否定句或疑问句。
二、用恰当的be动词填空。
1、There__________a lot of sweets in the box.2、There__________some milk in the glass.3、There __________some people under the the big tree.4、There__________a picture and a map on the wall.5、There__________a box of rubbers near the books.6、There__________lots of flowers in our garden last year.7、There__________a tin of chicken behind the fridge yesterday.8、There __________ four cups of coffee on the table.一、请记住以下口诀:我用am,你用are,is连着他,她,它;单数名词用is,复数名词全用are。
五年级下册英语语法填空复习专项练习题完美版班级:_____________ 姓名:_____________1. 选择正确的单词填写在横线上。
A.greenB. grandpaC.library[1]My ________ grows some pretty flowers.[2]Don’t talk loudly in the __________.[3]I like the ________ plant.2. 根据句意写单词或用所给单词的适当形式填空。
[1]The old woman is _____ old _____ walk fast.[2]The little boy is _____ young _____ ride the bike.[3]When it is autumn in Australia, it''s _____ in China.[4]If it''s too hot, you can _____ (eat) the ice cream.[5]The children _____ (go) skiing yesterday.[6]Janet _____ (answer) this question just now.[7]I _____ (see) colourful birds at the zoo last Sunday.3. 按要求写单词。
[1]call(现在分词) ____________ [2]friend(复数) ____________ [3]she(形容词性物主代词) ________ [4]we(宾格) ____________[5]read(第三人称单数) ___________ [6]here(同音词) ____________ [7]winter(同类词) ____________ [8]warm(反义词) ____________ [9]large(最高级) ____________ [10]people(所有格) ___________ 4. 将下列基数词变为序数词。
现在进行时态专项练习一、写出下列动词的现在分词:play run__________ swim ________ make__________go_________ like________ write________ ski___________ read________ have_________ sing ________ dance_________put_________ see________ buy _________ love____________ live_______ take_________ come ________ get_________stop_________ sit ________ begin________ shop___________二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空:1. The boy __________________ drawa picture now.2. Listen. Some girls _______________ singin the classroom.3. My mother _________________ cook some nice food now.4. What _____ you ______ do now5. Look; they _______________ have an English lesson.6. They ____________not ;water the flowers now.7. Look the girls ________________dance in the classroom.8. What is our granddaughter doing She _________listen to music.9. It‘s 5 o’clock now.. We _____________havesupper now10. ______Helen____________ wash clothes Yes;she is. 11.Mr Zheng _______________ read a book now.12. The rabbits _________________ jump now.13. Look Tom and John ________________ swim.14. My brother _________________ make a kite in his room now.15. Look The bus _______________ stop.16. We _______________ have an English class now.17. Listen Someone is__________________ come.18. They __________________ _catch butterflies now.19. Mike is ________ chat with his friends on the Internet.20. Mrs Brown ________ clean the Windows every week.21. ________ Mary -She is in the garden. ________ she doing -She is watching the ________flower.22. Mike often ________ watch TV in the evening. He's ________ watch TV now.23. Mike ________ have a fever. He should ________ go to seea doctor.24. Can you c________ food -Yes; I can.25. Let's c________ the table.26. My parents ________ sick people. A. is helping B. arehelp C. are helping27. Where ________ you -I'm ________ home.28. I usually sweep the floor on Saturday.一般疑问句________ you usually ________ the floor on Saturday29. Mike always ________ wash the dishes after dinner.30. Let's ________ clean the classroom after school.31. Let's c________ the window. It's dirty.32. These sweets are very s________.33. There are many ________葡萄in the basket.34. It's ________ Sunday afternoon. A. / B. at C. in35. What's on the grapes -________ a lot of pests.36. Mike isn't________睡觉. He ________ ________ ________ ________ .做家庭作业37. They would like ________ play football.38. We ________ have an English lesson now.。
精品文档五年级英语语法练习题及答案一. 按要求改写句子1.The boy is playing basketball.否定句:___________________________________________________ _一般疑问句:_________________________________________________肯定回答:__________________________________________________否定回答:__________________________________________________对“is playing basketball”提问:__________________________对“The boy”提问:__________________________________________________2. They are singing in the classroom.否定句:___________________________________________________ _一般疑问句:_______________________________________________精品文档肯定回答:__________________________________________________否定回答:__________________________________________________对“are singing”提问:__________________________对“in the classroom”提问:__________________________3.仿照例句造句 :Model:read a book --What are you doing?--I ’m reading a book.1).read a new book________________________________________2).clean the blackboard________________________________________4.she,the window,open,now._____________________________________________就划线部分提问)________________________________________________6.is,who,the window,cleaning?精品文档______________________________________________就划线部分提问)________________________________________________8.She is closing the door now.______________________________________________9.You are doing your homework.______________________________________________10.they, the tree, sing, now, under._____________________________________________11.The Young Pioneers are helping the old woman.______________________________________________ II.单项选择1.我在照看孩子 .I am looking after the baby.I ’m look aftering the baby.I look am aftering the baby.I looking after the baby.2._____friend’s making______a kite.I,meMy,my My,me His,his3.Is the woman ______ yellow your teacher?in putting on wearing having精品文档4.Look!The twins_____theirmother do the housework.are wanting helpare helpingare looking5._____are the birds doing? They are singing ina tree.6.Is she____something?eateatingeattingeats7.你在干什么 ?What is you doing? What are you do?What are you doing?What do you do?8.What are you listening_____?/ for at to9.我正在听他说话 .I listening to him. I’m listening to him.I ’m listen to him. I’m listening him.10.They are_____their clothes.makeing puttingput away putting on11.Listen! She____in the classroom.is singing sing to sing is sing12.Today Jim______ his white shirt and brown trousers.is putting onwear put onis wearing13.______are you eating?I’m eating______meat.What,some Which,anyWhere,notWhat,a14.They______TV in the evening.They do their homework.are watching can’t watching don’t watch don’t watching15.The children_____football.is playing are playingplay the play a16.They are flying kites.他们喜欢放风筝.他们在放风筝吗?他们在放风筝 .他们常放风筝.17.Here are many books. Please_____them.look write counttaking18.Look,They are swimming in the river.I want_____you.to go with go with helping19.The man_____mear the house now.20.Look.Lucy is_____a new bike today.jumpingrunning ridingIII.用现在进行时完成下列句子 :1.What_________you__________?2.I_____________ an English song.3.What________he____________?4.He______________ a car.5.______you__________ a kite?Yes,_______.6.______she___________ in the boat?7.______you_____________ questions?8.We_______________ games now.help takeingHow many months are there in a year ?一年有多少个月?There are twelve .可简答: Twelve . What ’ s the first month of the year ?有十二个月。
苏教版英语五年级知识点苏教版英语是江苏省小学英语教材,它根据中国教育部的课程标准编写,旨在培养学生的英语基础知识和基本技能。
对于五年级的学生来说,他们已经学习了几年的英语,所以这个阶段的知识点更加深入和系统。
以下是苏教版英语五年级的一些重要知识点:1. 词汇量:五年级学生需要掌握更多的词汇,包括日常生活用品、食物、动物、颜色、数字、月份、季节等。
2. 基本语法:学生需要掌握更复杂的语法结构,如现在进行时、一般过去时、一般将来时等时态的使用,以及名词复数、动词的第三人称单数形式等。
3. 句型结构:学生应该能够使用不同的句型来表达自己,比如陈述句、疑问句、祈使句和感叹句。
4. 阅读理解:通过阅读短文,学生需要能够理解文章的主旨大意,识别细节信息,并能够回答一些基于文章内容的问题。
5. 写作能力:学生需要能够写一些简单的英语作文,如日记、书信、小故事等,同时注意使用正确的时态和句型。
6. 听力理解:通过听英语对话或短文,学生需要能够理解说话人的意图,捕捉关键信息,并能够回答一些听力问题。
7. 口语表达:学生需要能够在日常对话中使用英语,包括问候、询问、表达喜好和需求等。
8. 文化知识:学生应该了解一些基本的英语国家文化知识,如节日、习俗、饮食习惯等。
9. 学习策略:鼓励学生掌握有效的学习策略,比如通过联想记忆单词,通过上下文推测词义,以及通过反复练习来巩固语法知识。
10. 跨学科学习:鼓励学生将英语学习与其他学科知识结合起来,如用英语描述数学问题,或者用英语介绍科学现象。
通过这些知识点的学习,学生不仅能够提高英语语言能力,也能够培养跨文化交流的能力,为未来的学习和生活打下坚实的基础。
教师在教学过程中应注重培养学生的兴趣和自信心,同时提供多样化的学习资源和活动,以激发学生的学习热情。
(苏教版)五年级英语下册第一单元练习题一、选择正确的单词填空1. The weather is __________ today. (rainy/snowy)2. I like to eat __________ in the morning. (cakes/bread)3. My sister is good __________ dancing. (at/in)4. Tim usually plays __________ soccer after school. (a/the)5. Do you want to go __________? (swimming/to swim)二、根据音标选择正确的单词填空1. I like to eat __________ in the summer. (saɪkl/ˈpɪk.nɪk)2. Can you __________ in the water? (smim/swim)3. She is __________ some pictures. (ˈteɪ.kɪŋ/ˈtaɪ.kɪŋ)4. The children are __________ happy. (ˈskiːt.ɪŋ/ˈswɪm.ɪŋ)5. The flowers are __________ in the garden. (/ˈplaɪ.ɪŋ/ˈgroʊ.ɪŋ)三、连词成句1. vacation / go / on / summer / I / every / a.I go on vacation every summer.2. rainy day / What / today / is / like / ?What is today like on a rainy day?3. the park / playing / children / in / are.Children are playing in the park.4. go / we / can't / the / swimming pool / to.We can't go to the swimming pool.5. your / sister / good / is / at / sports / ?Is your sister good at sports?四、阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)Tim's DayTim is a student. He usually goes to school from Monday to Friday. He has fun on weekends. On Saturday morning, he plays soccer with friends. In the afternoon, he goes swimming. On Sunday, he visits his grandparents. They go to the park and have a picnic together. Tim likes weekends.1. Tim goes to school only on weekdays.2. Tim plays soccer on Sunday mornings.3. Tim goes swimming on Saturday afternoons.4. Tim spends time with his grandparents on Sundays.5. Tim enjoys weekends.答案:1. F2. F3. T4. T5. T五、阅读短文,回答问题Alice's HobbyAlice is a talented girl. She likes taking pictures. She has a camera and takes photos of beautiful scenery. Her favorite place to visit is the beach. She loves taking photos of the waves and seashells. Alice alsolikes swimming in the ocean. She is really good at capturing happy moments with her camera.1. What is Alice's hobby?2. Where is her favorite place to visit?3. What does she take photos of?4. What else does Alice like doing besides taking pictures?5. What is she good at capturing?答案:1. Alice's hobby is taking pictures.2. Her favorite place to visit is the beach.3. She takes photos of waves and seashells.4. Besides taking pictures, Alice also likes swimming in the ocean.5. She is good at capturing happy moments.。
语法及练习1 be动词Be 动词的用法:(1) Am--was Is --was Are--were 口诀:我用am, 你用are, is用在他她它,复数全用are。
(2) 肯定和否定句I am (not) from London. He is(not) a teacher. She is(not) in the dining room. My hair is(not) long. Her eyes are(not) small.(3) 一般疑问句Are you a Chinese? Yes, I am. No, I am n’t. Are they American? Yes, they are. No, they aren’t. Is the cat fat? Yes, it is. No, it isn’t.用恰当的be动词填空。
1. I ______ a boy. ______ you a boy? No, I _____ not.2. The girl______ Jack's sister.3. The dog _______ tall and fat.4. The man with big eyes _______ a teacher.5. ______ your brother in the classroom?6. Where _____ your mother? She ______ at home.7. How _______ your father?8. Mike and Liu Tao ______ at school.9. Whose dress ______ this?10. Whose socks ______ they?11. That ______ my red skirt.12. Who ______ I?13.The jeans ______ on the desk.14. Here ______ a scarf for you.15. Here ______ some sweaters for you.16. The black gloves ______ for Su Yang.17. This pair of gloves ______ for Yang Ling.18. The two cups of milk _____ for me.19. Some tea ______ in the glass.20. Gao shan's shirt _______ over there.21. My sister's name ______Nancy.22. This ______ not Wang Fang's pencil.23. ______ David and Helen from England?24. There ______ a girl in the room.25. There ______ some apples on the tree.26. _______ there any kites in the classroom?27. _______ there any apple juice in the bottle?28. There _______ some bread on the plate.29. There _______ a boy, two girls, three men and ten women in the park.30. You, he and I ______ from China.语法及练习2 人称代词和物主代词人称代词和物主代词1.人称代词主格和宾格的区别:主格通常位于句中第一个动词之前(有时候位于than 之后),宾格一般位于动词或介词之后。
二.找出不同类的单词。
(6分)( )1.A.morning B.evening C.dinner D.afternoon( )ually B.best C.often D.sometim es( )3.A.drink B.trunk C.swing D.fight( )4.A.December B.February C.Sunday D.May( )5.A.second B.eighth C.fifth D.which( )6.A.swim B.play C.noon D.skate 三.请你为下列图片选择正确的词组,注意书写规范(6分)四.按要求完成下列各题(10分)1.September(缩写形式)_________2.third(简写形式)____________3.one(序数词)_________________4.run(现在分词)______________5.leaf(复数)___________________6.butterfly(复数)______________7.are not (缩写形式)___________ 8.writing(动词原形)_________9.November(缩写形式)_________ 10.spring(同类词)_________五.火眼金睛,选出最佳选项。
(15分)()1. ----What's your favourite season?---____________A.I like fall best.B. February is my favourite.C. I swim in summer.()2. My parents usually get up ________ 6:40.A.onB.in C. at()3 . ----What's the date today?----____________A.It's Tuesday.B. It's coolC. It's April 1st.()4 . ----Is Amy answering the phone?----____________A. Yes, he does.B. No, she is writing aletter. C. No, he isn't.()5. August is the ________ month of the year.A. sevenB. ninthC. eighth()6. ---- What is Mike doing?---- He ____________A. runningB. swims in the riverC. is walking()7. ----______ do you like summer?----______ I can swim in the river.A. Why, BecauseB. Why, AndC. Which, Because()8. There is a call ____ you.A. forB. onC. at()9. ----__________?----They are listening to music.A. What do they do?B. What are you doing?C. What are your grandparents doing?()10. Apples are sweet _______ fall.A. onB. inC. at()11.---Can you see the monkeys ?----__________________. A. Yes ,I can. B.Yes , she is . C.No, I don’t.()12.Do an experiment _____ ,please.A. meB. IC. my ()13.Amy is playing_______ piano , but Chen Jie is playing ______ chess .A.the ; theB.the ; / C. / ; the()e and have a look _______ the ants .A. onB.atC. in ()15.My mom ______ cooking. I ____ reading . We ______ busy now .A.is ; is ;areB.is ;am ; are C. am ;is ;are六.英汉互译。
语法练习1Let 用法let +宾格(me you him her us them it)+动词原形1、Let____ (I) help you.2、Let_______ (we) go to the cinema.3、Let ’s _______ (take )the metro.4、Let _______ (he) go to school.5、Let her_______ (watch) TV.6、Let_______ (they) go to the park.7、Let Mike_______ (get) to the bookshop on foot.8、Let me _______ (help) you.9、Let ’s _______ (ask) my father for help.动名词的变化规则1.直接在词尾加上-ing。
例如: study--studying2. 2.以不发音的字母e结尾的词,去掉e后加上-ing。
例如: give - giving3.以重度闭音节结尾,且末尾只有一个辅音字母的词(辅-元-辅),应先双写这个字母,再加上-ing。
例如: shop -- shoppingread -- _______ speak -- _______ have--_______ write --_______ get-- _______put-- _______ make-- _______ eat-- _______ play-- _______ dance-- _______Like 用法①like+可数名词复数①like +动词ing1、I like _______(read)stories.2、Mary likes _______(ride)a bike in the park.3、Do you like_______ (put) on the nice shoe4、Does Nancy like _______(write)stories5、Bobby likes_______ (fly)a kite in the park.6、Do you like _______(make)model planes7、My father likes _______(drive)a car on the street.8、I like my_______ (bike).9、I like cars,but my brother likes _______(plane).。
五年级语法专项练习题 ( )1 .Kate ___playing chess .A am B is C are ( )2 . Are you washing clothes ? _______ .A Yes ,you are . B . Yes , I am . C .No ,I am ( )3 _____ do you do on the weekend ?A What B When C Who ( )4 . Is he ____ TV ? Yes he is .A watch B watching C not ( )5 _____ they taking pictures ? Yes ,they are .A Am B Be C Are ( ) 6 - What’s ____with you ?I am hungry . - A.wrong B. like C.would D.happy ( ) 7 – When do we have ____ ?_ At 12 o’clock . A. breakfast B.dinner C. supper D.lunch ( ) 8 What would you like to eat ?_ I’d like a pizza.____?_A hot dog ,please . A.What do you drink B.How about you C.What about you D.Why about you 《 )9 Is there a forest in the park? Yes, there ___. A. is B. isn’t C. are D. aren’t ( )10 Are there any rivers in the city? No, there ___. A. is B. isn’t C. are D.aren’t ( )11 .There ___ two bedrooms, a living room and a bathroom. A. is B. am C. are D. was ( 12 .This is a picture ___ my room. A. on B. of C. under D. beside 一、名词复数规则 1.一般情况下,直接加-s, 如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds 2.以s. x. sh. ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches 3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:family-families, strawberry-strawberries 4.以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加-es,如:knife-knives 5.不规则名词复数: man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice child-children foot-feet,. tooth-teeth fish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese 练习: 写出下列各词的复数 I _________ him _________ this ___________ her ______watch _______ child _______ photo ________ diary ______day________ foot________ book_______ dress ________ tooth_______ sheep ______ box________ strawberry _____thief _______ fish______ peach______ sandwich ______man______ woman_______ paper_______ juice___________ water________ milk________ rice__________ tea__________ 二、一般现在时 一般现在时的构成 1. be动词:主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。如:I am a boy.我是一个男孩。 2.行为动词:主语+行为动词(+其它)。如:We study English.我们学习英语。 当主语为第三人称单数(he, she,it)时,要在动词后加"-s"或"-es"。如:Mary likes Chinese. 一般现在时的变化 1. be动词的变化。否定句:主语+ be + not +其它。如:He is not a worker.他不是工人。 一般疑问句:Be +主语+其它。如:-Are you a student? -Yes. I am. / No, I'm not. 特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。如:Where is my bike? 2.行为动词的变化。否定句:主语+ don't( doesn't ) +动词原形(+其它)。如:I don't like bread. 当主语为第三人称单数时,要用doesn't构成否定句。如:He doesn't often play. 一般疑问句:Do( Does ) +主语+动词原形+其它。如:- Do you often play football? - Yes, I do. / No, I don't. 当主语为第三人称单数时,要用does构成一般疑问句。如:- Does she go to work by bike?- Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't. 特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。如:How does your father go to work? 动词+s的变化规则 五年级语法专项练习题 1.一般情况下,直接加-s, 如:cook-cooks, milk-milks 2.以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾,加-es, 如:guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes 3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:study-studies 一般现在时用法专练: 一、 写出下列动词的第三人称单数 drink ________ go _________ stay ________ make ________ look _________ have_______ pass_______ carry ________ come________ watch______ plant_______ fly __________study_______ brush________ do_________ teach________ 二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。 1. He often ________ (have) dinner at home.2. Daniel and Tommy _______ (be) in Class One. 3. We _______ (not watch) TV on Monday.4. Nick _______ (not go) to the zoo on Sunday. 5. ______ they ________ (like) the World Cup?6. What _______they often _______ (do) on Saturdays? 7. _______ your parents _______ (read) newspapers every day? 8. The girl _______ (teach) us English on Sundays.9. She and I ________ (take) a walk together every evening. 10. There ________ (be) some water in the bottle.11. Mike _______ (like) cooking. 12. They _______ (have) the same hobby.13. My aunt _______ (look) after her baby carefully. 14. You always _______ (do) your homework well.15. I _______ (be) ill. I’m staying in bed. 16. She _______ (go) to school from Monday to Friday.17. Liu Tao _______ (do) not like PE. 18. The child often _______ (watch) TV in the evening. 19. Su Hai and Su Yang _______ (have) eight lessons this term.20. -What day _______ (be) it today?- It’s Saturday. 三、按照要求改写句子 1. Daniel watches TV every evening.(改为否定句)___________________________________________________ 2. I do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答) ________________________________________________________ 3. She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句,作肯定回答)___________________________ 4. Amy likes playing computer games.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答) ___________________________________________________ 5. We go to school every morning.(改为否定句)_______________________________________________________ 6. He speaks English very well.(改为否定句)