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现代大学英语精读1Unit1课后练习答案

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仅供个人参考

不得用于商业用途

For personal use only in study and research; not for commercial use

Unit One

Key to Exercise

Preview:

1 True or false (P.6-7)

1F 2T 3F 4F 5T 6F 7T 8T 9T 10T

Vocabulary

1. Identify the parts of speech of the following words and list the suffixes used. (P.10)

Noun suffixes: -ti on, -men t, -i ng, -n ess, -or/er

Adjective suffixes: -ful, -less, -ed

Adverb suffixes: -ly

2. Write down the corresponding adverbs, adjectives, nouns or verbs of the following words.

(P.10-11)

1. Their corresponding adverbs are: Simply, hurriedly, terribly, possibly, miserably, politely, fortun

ately, practically, physically, favorably, roughly, seriously

2. Their corresponding adjectives are:complete, accurate, particular, total, absolute, easy, angry,

miserable, exact, final

3. Their corresponding nouns are: power (powerfulness), success (successfulness), care

(carefulness), tear (tearfulness), meaning (meaninglessness), home (homelessness), price

(priceless ness)

4. Their corresponding verbs are: express, impress, attend, celebrate, attract, spell, produce,

pollute, preve nt, oppose, orga ni ze, inform, appo int, require, judge

3. Translate the following expressionspaying attention to the different use of the suffixes -ful” and “？less‘.(P.11)

11. 一只对人无害的动物

12. 一个无耻的撒谎者

13. —个无阶级的社会

14. 很有希望的形势

4. Complete the sentences by translating the Chinese in the brackets (P.11)

1. differ

2. differe ntly, differe nt

3. differe nee

4. serious, serious, seriously

5. serious ness, seriously polluted

6. Fortun ately/ Luckily, polluti on, seriously, pollute

7. atte ntio n 1. 一个有用的词

2. 一条很有帮助的建议

3. 一次痛苦的经历

5. 一场无望的战争

9. 一个多事的年份（多事之秋） 16. —支强大的军队

17. —个粗心的错误

18. —个无家可归的孩仅供个人参考

不得用于商业用途

8. atte ntively, atte ntive 仅供个人参考

不得用于商业用途

2 Complete the following verb + noun collocations or expressions. (P.12)

1. Take

2. lose/fi nd

3. dry

4. play

5. take/have

6. tell/read/write

7. cha nge/speak/read/cross

8. life/facts/reality/difficulties

9. an eve nt/a pla n/the n ews/the death/the marriage

10. a coun try/a place/privacy

11. a river/a street/a bridge/a desert/the sea

12. an end/a decisi on/a place

13. workers/waiters/serva nts/people

3 Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the phrases and expressions. (P.12)

1. on their own 6. to resort to

2. show off 7. cli nging to

3. burst into 8. gave rise to

4. give n rise to 9. took adva ntage of

5. brought about 10. in vain, make, out of

4 Translate the following sentences using words and expressions taken from the text.

1. 他们利用我们求助无门的困境把我们公司接管了。

They took advantage ofour helpless situati on an dtook over our compa ny.

2. 虽然我们面前仍有困难，但我肯定我们中国人有智慧靠自己实现国家的和平统一。

Although there are still difficulties ahead of us, I am sure that we Chinese people will have the

wisdom to bring about the peaceful un ificati on of our country on our own

3. 只强调国内生产总值是错误的，它会引起很多严重问题。

It is wrong to put emphasis on nothing but GDP. It will give rise to many serious problems.

4. 他喜欢炫耀他的财富，但是这完全是徒劳的，人们仍然像躲避毒药那样躲避他。

He loves to show off his wealth, but this is all in vain. People still avoid him as though he were pois

on.

5. 他不久就爱上了这个村子。他决心和村民一起把这个地方变成一个花园。

He soon fell in love with the village and was determined to make it a beautiful garden together with

other villagers.

6. 我们必须花更多的钱来和全球气温上升作斗争。另外，我认为我们还必须采用严厉的法律 措施。这不只是一个钱的问题。

We must spend more money fighting against global warming. In addition, we must resort to tough

laws. It is not just a matter of mon ey.

7. 当警察到达学校的时候，学生和老师还在一种茫然不知所措的状态。

When the police arrived at the school, the students and the teachers were stn a daze

8. 这个腐败的官员还在死死抓住他的权力不放。他拒绝靠边站。

This corrupt official was still clingingto his power. He refused tostepaside

9. 当那个人最后进入视界时，我发现他原来是我父亲。不知道他怎么在这大雪中找到这个地 方的。仅供个人参考

不得用于商业用途

那时候，我放声大哭起来。

Whe n the man fin ally came into view, I found it was my father. I did n 'k now how he man aged to

find this place in the blinding snow. At that moment, I burst into tears

10. 她不时地偷偷朝他张望。 她发现自己第一次这样看一个年轻男子。

She glanced at him from time to time. It was the first time in her life that she had found herself

look ing at a young like that.

5. Fill u in the blanks with the correct prepositions or adverbs

1 of 2 from 3 for 4 out 5 up 6 up 7 up for

8. out 9. with 10. of 11. of 12. of 13. up

6. Complete the sentences by translating the Chinese in the brackets.

1. the door locked, very angry

2. the city gate wide ope n, play ing theg uqin, it very stra nge

3. quite obvious/clear, his successor

4. worried/a nxious, talk ing to yourself

5. so heavily polluted, pay (the price)

6. the ground shaki ng/trembli ng/quaki ng, rolli ng dow n

7. laugh, laugh himself

8. put these things in order, do it

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现代大学英语精读课后习题答案

现代大学英语精读课后习题答案

Unit1

1. By right action, we mean it must help promote personal interest.

2. The poverty of the poor was caused by their having too many children.

3. The rich were not to blame for the existence of poverty so they should not

be asked to undertake the task of solving the problem.

4. It is only the result or effect of the law of the survival of the fittest applied

to nature or to human society.

5. People began to reject Social Darwinism because it seemed to glorify brutal

force and oppose treasured values of sympathy, love and friendship. Therefore,

when it was mentioned, it was usually the target of criticism.

6. The desire to find a way to justify the unconcern for the poor had not been

abandoned; it had only been put off.

7. Government officials, on the whole, are good; it is very rare that some would

现代大学英语 精读1 U7-U10课后答案

现代大学英语 精读1 U7-U10课后答案

Unit 7

Inter-lesson (I)

Answers to Exercises

1 Put in the, a/an, or a 0 when no article is needed.

1. A, a 2. a 3. The, the 4. 0,0 5. the, the

6. a 7. 0, the, the, The 8. The, a , 0 9. A, 0

10. The, an, 0, a, the, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 // 0, 0, The, a, a, 0, a, 0, 0, the, 0, 0, 0

2 Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs in the

brackets.

1. goes 2. is having, won‟t be 3. will stay 4. had

5. has just offered, told, am/was, need/needed

6. arrived, were 7. has happened, have been trying 8. is, find, are

9. arrived, had begun

10. were still sleeping, was, were barking, began

3 Put into these compound sentences a conjunction (and, but, or, so)

and a comma.

1. I did not know a single one, and none of them knew me.

2. I clung to my father‟s hand, but he gently pushed me from him.

大学英语精读第1册第1单元参考答案

大学英语精读第1册第1单元参考答案

1 外教社大学英语精读第1册第1单元参考答案

Vocabulary

3

1.g 2.f 3.h 4.i 5.a 6.c 7.j 8.c 9.b 10.d

4

1.enable 2.furthermore 3.aware 4.lead to 5.solved

6.attitude 7.concentrate on 8.fillin 9.went over

10.occupied 11.decide on 12.set aside ter anize

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5

1.get/be confused 2.lead to illness/loss of health/sleeplessness

3.being so helpful 4.dosen't necessarily 5.double my pay

6.it was not the case

Word Building

6

announce manage

suggestion examination

2 confuse combine

decision movement

complete employ

production distraction

organize divide

entertainment consider

protect recognize

permit exhibition

7

1. 1)careful 2)cares 3)careless 4)care 5)carefully

6)carelessness 7)carelessly 8)careful

2. 1)addition 2)additional 3)add 4)additional

现代大学英语教材课后答案

现代大学英语教材课后答案

现代大学英语教材课后答案

Introduction:

With the increasing importance of English language proficiency in

today's globalized world, finding appropriate resources to practice and assess

one's language skills has become crucial. Modern university English

textbooks offer a wide range of exercises at the end of each chapter to help

students reinforce their learning. However, without the corresponding

answer key, it can be challenging for students to evaluate their progress and

identify areas for improvement. This article aims to provide answers to

exercises found in modern university English textbooks, allowing students to

assess their understanding and enhance their language proficiency.

Unit 1: Vocabulary and Reading Comprehension

1. Vocabulary Exercise:

a) Ambitious

b) Confident

c) Efficient

d) Motivated

e) Reliable