主谓一致改错训练

形容词、副词、主谓一致练习一、选择（2分）1.Our new house is very _______ for me as I can get to the office in five minutes.A. acceptableB. comfortableC. convenientD. available2.There were no tickets _______ for Friday’s performance.A. preferableB.considerableC. possibleD. available3. There were some _______ flowers on the table.A. unnaturalB. artificialC. falseD. unreal4.In those days, our ______ concern was to provide people who were stopped by the snow storm with food and health care.A. normalB. consistentC. permanentD. primary5. John is very_______ ——if he promises to do something he’ll do it .A independentB confidentC reliableD flexible6.I’d be_______, if you could give me an early reply.A. pleasantB. gratefulC. satisfiedD. Helpful7.The tuition fees are _______ to students coming from low-incoming families.A. approachableB. payableC. reachableD. affordable8.Many people are _______ to insect bites, and some even have to go to the hospital.A. insensitiveB. allergicC. sensibleD. Infected9.The shy girl felt ________ and uncomfortable when she could not answer herteacher’s questions.A. amazedB. awkwardC. curiousD. Amused10. ________ students are required to take part in the boat race.A. Ten strong young ChineseB. Ten Chinese strong youngC. Chinese ten young strongD. Young strong ten Chinese11. Radio, television and press _________ of conveying news as information.A. are the most three common meansB. are the most three common meansC. are the three most common meansD. are three the most common means12. The less the surface of the ground yields to the weight of a fully-loaded truck,____ to the truck.A. the greater stress isB. greater is the stressC. the stress is greaterD. the greater the stress13. If I had_______ , I’d visit Europe, stopping at al l the small interesting places.A. a long enough holidayB. an enough long holidayC. a holiday enough longD. a long holiday enough14. They claim that _______ 1000 factories closed down during the economic crisis.A. sufficientlyB. approximatelyC. considerablyD. properly15. He arrived half an hour late for the meeting. _______, he didn’t even apologize or give an explanation.A. ConverselyB. MoreoverC. ThereforeD. Nevertheless16. As he works in a remote area, he visits his parents only ______.A. occasionallyB. anxiouslyC. practicallyD. urgently17. Rite of Passage is a good novel by any standards; ______, it should rank high on any list of science fiction.A. consistently.B. consequentlyC. invariablyD. Fortunately18. I must leave now. ______, if you want that book, I’ll bring it next time.A. AccidentallyB. IncidentallyC. EventuallyD. Naturally19. The patient’s progress was very encouraging as he could ______ get out of bedwithout help.A. nearlyB. hardlyC. merelyD. barely20. Your advice would be ______ valuable to him, who is now at a loss as to what to do first.A. exceedinglyB. excessivelyC. extensivelyD. Exclusively21. ________, some famous scientists have the qualities of being both careful and careless.A. Strangely enoughB. Enough strangelyC. Strange enoughD. Enough strange22. John is______ hardworking than his sister, but he failed in the exam.A. no lessB. no moreC. not lessD. no so23. About 60 percent of the students _____ from the south, the rest of them _____ from the north and foreign countries.A. are/isB. are/areC. is/areD. are24. Now Tom with his classmates _____ football on the playground.A. playB. are playingC. playsD. is playing25. The number of pages in this dictionary _____ about two thousand.A. areB. hasC. haveD. is26. The audience _____ so large that no seat was left unoccupied in the great hall.A. isB. areC. wasD. has27. The secretary and principal _____ at the meeting now.A. are speakingB. is speakingC. were making a speechD. have a speech28. Nothing but one desk and six chairs _____ in the room.A. areB. is stayedC. isD. are left29. Having arrived at the station, _____.A. it was found that the train had leftB. the train had leftC. the train was found leftD. he found that the train had left30. Between the two roads _____ a TV tower called "Skyscraper Tower".A. standsB. standingC. which standsD. stand31. -Shall I wait here for three hours?-Yes. Three hours _____ to wait for such a doctor.A. are not very long for youB. is not long enough for youC. was not long enough for youD. will be too long for you32. Where to get the materials and how to get them _____ at the meeting.A. have not discussedB. have not been discussedC. has not discussedD. has not been discussed33. Every student and every teacher _____.A. are going to attend the meetingB. have attended the meetingC. has attended the meetingD. is attended the meeting34. Three fourths of the bread _____ by Bob, and the rest of the bread _____ left onthe table.A. was eaten/wereB. were eaten/wasC. were eaten/wereD. was eaten/was35.There ______ no life on the moon.A.is said to haveB. are said to haveC.is said to beD.are said to be36 .What he says and what he does_______.A.does not agreeB.do not agreeC.does not agree withD.not agree37. The boy and the girl each ______ toys.A. have their ownB.has their ownC.have her ownD.has her own38. She is the only one among the ______ writers who ______stories for children.A.woman, writesB.women, writeC.women, writesD.woman, write39. Mary as well as her sisters ______ Chinese in China.A.are studyingB.have studiedC.studiesD.study40. No bird and no beast ______in the lonely islandA.are seenB.is seenC.seeD.sees41. Every means ______prevent the water from______.A.are used to pollutingB.get used to pollutingC. is used to pollutedD. is used to being polluted42. It is futile to discuss the matter further, because ____ going to agree upon anything today.A. neither you nor I areB. neither you nor me isC. neither you nor I amD. neither me nor you are43. The police ______ a thief all around the building now.A. is searchingB. are searchingC. searchesD. Search44.To get up early in the morning ______ a lot of good for one’s health.A. doB. will doC. didD. Does45.AIDS ______ a very complicated disease for a doctor to research.A. areB. isC. hasD. have二、改错（2分）1.We believe that he already feels very badly about his mistake and we have decidedA Bto take no further action.C D2. She had an operation on her breast for cancer two years ago, but she is very good.A B C D3. He read wide among the most advanced thinkers of his age.A B C D4.Because of the light, the city seemed differently from the way that I hadA B Cremembered it.D5.John always arrives lately for his chemistry class even though he leaves hisA B C dormitory in plenty of time.D。

河南专升本改错分类训练一．And,but,or,as,than 连接的关联对应结构，要求前后形式一致1. It was kind of him to meet me at the sta on and drove me to his home. A B C D 2. The only way to conquer a fear is to face it, and doing so as frequently as possible. A B C D 3. We can sit by the lake enjoying the scenery, or lay on the grass for a rest. A B C D 二．主谓一致二．主谓一致1. 1. Neither Neither Neither he he he nor nor nor his his his two two two brothers brothers brothers was was was responsible responsible responsible for for for the the the fire fire fire which which which had had had caused caused caused great great A B C D losses losses to to to the the the family. family. 2. Neither of them were in good health, but both worked very hard. A B C D 3. That tests can actually give measurement of the languages skills of the students are ques oned by A B C many teachers. D 4. Every means have been tried but without much success. A B C D 5. Suddenly the stones was flying down at us from the sky--they were like rain! A B C D 6. Today, I am going to talk about what we should do when an earthquake break out. A B C D 7. Some of the students o en wonders why they should study English so hard. A B C D 8. Mr. Gilmore is one of those men who appears to be friendly; however, it is very hard to deal with him A B C D 9. They believe businesses in other countries is not as compe ve as those in America. A B C D 三、非谓语动词三、非谓语动词1. 1. The The The professor professor ’s s lecture lecture lecture on on on grammar grammar grammar was was was three three three hours hours hours long long long and and and Sam Sam Sam felt felt felt very very very boring. boring. A B C D 2. 2. I I ’m m afraid afraid afraid that that that I I I have have have to to to stop stop stop to to to talk talk talk with with with you you you because because because I I I have have have to to to go go go to to to the the the doctor doctor doctor’’s A B C D for for my my my toothache. toothache. 3. There was no mee ng last Wednesday, he went home to see his parents. A B C D 4. If carefully doing, the experiments will be successful. A B C D 5. He has nothing to say but do what is told to. A B C D 6. Supposed he does not come, shall we go without him? A B C D 7. Weather permit,the John sons will hold open-air garden party. A B C D 8. A er reading the novel he was too exci ng to go to sleep that night. A B C D 9. Have run out of fuel, the plane crashed to the ground. A B C D 10. Nobody can work well if he is distrac ng A B C D 11. The wound soldier made an effort to stand up, but the general stopped him. A B C D 12. It took fi een minutes for her realize that she had spelled my name incorrectly. A B C D 13. Today is September the tenth. Happy Teachers ’ Day to you. Thank you for teach us so well. A B C D 14. Having not got enough hands, she had great difficulty in accomplishing the task． A B C D 15. I think it necessary for him finishing the work in me. A B C D 16. Sat under the big tree, the old man remembered his childhood. A B C D 17. One day Peter, my best friend, asked me to let him to copy my answers. A B C D 18. My teacher asked us to study hard, hope all of us can go to key universi es. A B C D 19. His English is so poor that he can ’t make himself understood at all some mes. A B C D 20. It It is is is no no no use use use to to to learn learn learn English English English without without without prac ce. prac ce. A B C D 21. When When he he he found found found he he he hadn hadn hadn’’t t enough enough enough money money money to to to pay pay pay for for for the the the meal, meal, meal, he he he was was was very very very embarrassing. embarrassing. A B C D 22. During During the the the discussion, discussion, discussion, Mr Mr . Boyd Boyd remained remained remained silent silent silent when when when asking asking asking his his his opinion. opinion. A B C D 23. Have Have no no no money money money but but but not not not wan ng wan ng wan ng anyone anyone anyone to to to know, know, he he simply simply simply said said said he he he would would would go go go without without without dinne dinne r . A B C D 24. My My wife wife wife said said said in in in her her her le er le er le er that that that she she she would would would appreciate appreciate appreciate to to to hear hear hear from from from you you you some mes. some mes. A B C D 四、从句四、从句1. 1. I I I asked asked asked him him him where where where he he he’’d d like like like to to to go go go to. to. A B C D 2. There is nothing so admirable as a man whose sacrifices his life and happiness for others. A B C D 3. No one knows that the experiment will succeed or not. A B C D 4. On the way I met my next-door neighbor, Miss Wang, that was walking her dog. A B C D 5. He o en gets high marks in English tests when other students usually get low marks. A C D D 6. I believe which I have learned at university has prepared me for my work in the future. A B C D 7. We haven ’t decided if to go swimming or to go fishing. A B C D 8. He has no doubt whether he will be admi ed to the key university. A B C D 9. There There are are are two two two kinds kinds kinds of of of computers computers computers here, here, here, both both both of of of them them them are are are widely widely widely used used used today. today. A B C D 10. He He bought bought bought lots lots lots of of of books, books, books, none none none of of of them them them he he he has has has ever ever ever read. read. A B C D 11. Which Which really really really ma ers ma ers ma ers is is is not not not what what what you you you said said said but but but what what what you you you did. did. A B C D 五、搭配五、搭配1. 1. The The The climate climate climate here here here is is is o en o en o en said said said to to to be be be similar similar similar in in in that that that of of of Japan. Japan. A B C D 2. Man is superior than the animals and he uses language to convey his thoughts. A B C D3. More and more ,she wanted to communicate for others. A B C D 4. The boy called Tom was born in the morning of Mar 2nd , 1990. A B C D 六、形容词/副词副词1. 1. Japan Japan Japan , , , a er a er a er the the the Second Second Second World World World War War , grew grew into into into an an an industrial industrial industrial country country country rapid. rapid. A B C D 2. Cars turn into dead weapons when they are driven carelessly. A B C D 3. As usually, when his parents don't like what he wears, they start to bug him. A B C D 4. My uncles immediate jumped up and shot their arrows at the bird. A B C D 5. Don Don’’t be nervous or in a hurry. You should always try to remain calm and reasonably. A B C D 6. The doctor will get much prac ce out of me than out of ten ordinary pa ents. A B C D 7. We consider it very important for teachers to pay more a en on to student ’s individual difference. A B C D 8. There is too much for us, considering how closely the houses are. A B C D 9. Beethoven is my favorite musician. I regard him as more superior to other musicians. A B C D 10. The far away we get from the earth, the thinner the air becomes. A B C D 11. The weather is not as cold as you think. So I don ’t think the ice is enough thick to walk on. A B C D 12. Considering that she is a mere child, it is not safe to let her go lonely. A B C D 七、强调句七、强调句1. It was the bad weather which ruined their plan. A B C D 2. It is when you nearly lose someone when you become fully conscious of how much you value them. A B C D 3. It was in the classroom which we had class mee ng yesterday. A B C D 语态八、时态/语态1. He bought a lot of books, none of them he has ever read. A B C D 2. In western countries, teenagers exposed to more drug educa on, but drug use is s ll on the side.A B C D 3. I’m look forward to hearing good news form you. A B C D 4. Her wallet has been stolen from her unlocked car , only because of her carelessness. A B C D 5. He is an experienced businessman; he has engaging in foreign trade for a few years. A B C D ’t rain. 6. We will hold a sports mee ng next Monday if it wonA B C D 7. Everything could destroy if he had not called the firemen when the fire broke out. A B C Di 13.As long as it will be fine tomorrow, we will go swimming with our classmates. A B C D ’s degree. 14.If all goes well, by the me you come back from America, I have got my masterA B C D 15.John always gets up very late, and never had enough me for breakfast. A B C D 13. 九、so VS such couldn’t put it down. 1. It was such interes ng a book that both my son and my daughter A B C D 2. She is so a good teacher that all the students like her. A B C D 3. It was so a long journey that we felt very red when we arrived. A B C D 4. She is so a good teacher that all the students like her. A B C D 十、倒装十、倒装1. Not un l she got to the classroom she found that she had forgo en to bring her books. A B C D 2. No sooner had they reached there then they were ordered to return to London. A B C D 3. No sooner he had entered the room than the telephone rang. A B C D 4. I cannot hardly believe it when I saw it with my own eyes. A B C D 5. Nowhere in the world you can find a man who is more foolish than John. A B C D 十一、冠词十一、冠词1. Jenny is an university student, and she is an honest girl. A B C D 2. Let’s give the pa ent the hand. The car is wai ng for us outside the school. A B C D 3. Of all the Na ve Americans in the United States, the Navajos form largest group. A B C D 4. Finally, there was a sudden pull at the pole and fish was caught. A B C D 5. She was tall, with big eye and a long black hair which a racted me most. A B C D 6. The teacher was very angry because Tom had same answer with me in the test. A B C D 7. I like the beau ful garden in the front of the house, but I don ’t like the house at all. A B C D 8. In order to celebrate such important day with my parents, I asked a day off. A B C D 9. What a terrible weather we have been wai ng! A B C D 十二、名词/代词代词1. Mr. Black, a good friend of me, likes drawing horses. A B C D 2. There is a people in the room but nobody knows who it is. A B C D 3. Jim is much cleverer than any other students in Grade3, but he doesn ’t work hard. A B C D 4. Look! Two hundreds students are watching a football match on the playground. A B C D 5. 5. A A A house house house built built built of of of brick brick brick lasts lasts lasts longer longer longer than than than the the the one one one that that that is is is made made made of of of woods. woods. A B C D 6. Tom found that incredible to adapt to the climate so soon where he would se le down. A B C D 7. For example, we can do reading for one and a half hour and play sports for one hour every day. A B C D 十三：连词十三：连词1. 1. Although Although Although he he he is is is considered considered considered a a a great great great writer, writer, but but his his his works works works are are are not not not widely widely widely read. read. A B C D 2. A A passenger passenger passenger realized realized realized he he he couldn couldn couldn’’t t find find find his his his cket cket cket but but but became became became quite quite quite upset. upset. A B C D 十四、虚拟语气十四、虚拟语气1. They demanded that the right to vote is given to every adult person. A B C D 2. It It’’s s necessary necessary necessary that that that the the the paper paper paper is is is checked checked checked again again again before before before handing handing handing in. in. A B C D 3. If If we we we has has has got got got up up up earlier, earlier, we we would would would have have have caught caught caught the the the train. train. A B C D 4. Had Had I I I not not not had had had my my my hair hair hair cut, cut, cut, I I I would would would visit visit visit you you you last last last night. night. A B C D 5. Without Without water water water and and and fresh fresh fresh air, air, human human beings beings beings can can can’’t t live live live on on on the the the earth. earth. A B C D 6. Would Would you you you bought bought bought the the the dic onary dic onary dic onary if if if you you you had had had had had had more more more money money money yesterday? yesterday? A B C D 7. It It is is is high high high me me me that that that we we we take take take effec ve effec ve effec ve measures measures measures to to to improve improve improve the the the current current current situa on. situa on. A B C D 8. Had Had he he he taken taken taken my my my advice, advice, advice, he he he would would would succeed. succeed. A B C D would would save save save him him him much much much trouble if he he he has has has known telephone number. number. s s highly highly highly desirable desirable that that that a president is is is appointed appointed appointed for for for this t stay at home. You had be er to go out for a walk. 2. You had be er to bring enough money with you. 3. Mother asked me if the Blacks were going to move here long before. 4. He must have stayed up late last night, mustn’t he ? 5. Let us go shopping this a ernoon together, shall we? 6. It took years for Einstein s theory to gain acceptably. 7. To stay health, you d be er drink more water every day. A mature man is one who is good at turning failure into succeed. Whoever leaves the classroom last should turn up the lights. Only if do you obey the rules can you prevent your eyesight from being short-sighted. A B C D 。

第一类：冠词错误1. She is a teacher, and she likes her job very much.答案：去掉"a"解析：此处表示职业，应使用零冠词。

2. He goes to school the bus every day.答案：去掉"the"解析：在表示乘坐交通工具时，通常不用冠词。

3. I saw a lion in the street yesterday.答案：将"a"改为"the"解析：此处特指在街道上看到的狮子，应使用定冠词"the"。

第二类：名词单复数错误4. The children is playing in the park.答案：将"is"改为"are"解析：主语"children"是复数，谓语动词应使用复数形式。

5. There are many sheeps on the hill.答案：将"sheeps"改为"sheep"解析："sheep"为不可数名词，没有复数形式。

6. My sister has two book on her desk.答案：将"book"改为"books"解析：此处表示不止一本书，应使用复数形式。

第三类：动词时态错误7. I am going to the movies last night.答案：将"am going"改为"went"解析：句子描述的是过去的事情，应使用一般过去时态。

8. They have finished their homework and go home.答案：将"go"改为"went"解析：根据上下文，这里应该使用过去时态，与前面的"finished"保持一致。

集体名词的主谓一致（要点精讲）一、常见的集体名词1．family型family(家庭)，team(队)，class(班)，audience(听众)，staff(职员)等，这类集体名词组成的每个成员都有各自的意识。

其用法特点为：若视为整体，表示单数意义；若考虑其个体成员，表示复数意义。

比较：This class consists of 45 pupils.这个班由45个学生组成。

（强调班级整体）This class are studying English now.这个班的学生现在正在学英语。

（强调班里的每个学生）My family have all gone back to Australia.我的家人全部都返回澳大利亚了。

（强调家庭里的每个成员）His family is large.他家是个大家庭。

（强调家庭整体）The audience was small.观众群很小。

（强调观众是一个整体）The audience were all satisfied.观众们都很满意。

（强调每个观众）The committee consists of five persons.该委员会由五人组成。

（强调委员会整体）The committee are all present at table.该委员会的所有成员都列席在桌旁。

（强调委员会的每个成员）2．police型cattle(牛，牲畜)，people(人)，police(警察)等，这类集体名词构成的成员都是由同一个要素组成，cattle的成员是“牛”，people的成员是“人”，police的成员是“警察”。

其用法特点为：只有单数形式，但却表示复数意义，用作主语时谓语用复数；不与a(n)连用，但可与the连用(表示总括意义和特指)。

如：Seven people were injured. 七个人受了伤。

The police are looking for him. 警察正在找他。

英语短文改错各类题型单句练习及解析(附专项练习题+答案)名词单句改错专题训练A级1. What a lot of works I have to finish today!2. Both Marx and Engels were Germen.3. What a beautiful weather we are having recently!4. Most of them are woman doctors.5. He wrote a three-hundred-words report.6. There are four baskets of apple in that room.7. This computer cost me eight thousands yuan.8. Mr. Zhang looks very happy today. He has got many good news from here.9. This hat of my father's is rather old.10.He made many mistakes in his composition because of careless.B级1. Will you please make a room for the lady outside?2. The number of the students in our school are increasing.3. She has made some progresses in English.4. His work is better than anyone else.5. We've missed the last bus. I'm afraid we have no way but to take a taxi.6. He dropped the coffee's cup and broke it.7. He gained his wealths by printing works of famous writers.8. I spent last weekend with the Palmers.9. My brother has had one of his tooth taken out.10.You'll find this map of great valuable in helping you to get round London.【答案】A级1. works -- work or jobs2. Germen –Germans3. a4. woman –women5. three-hundred-words -- three-hundred-word6. apple –apples7. thousands –thousand 8. many –much 9.正确10. careless -- carelessness B级1．a 2．are –is 3．progresses -- progress4．else -- else's 5．way –choice 6．coffee's –coffee 7．wealths –wealth 8．正确9．tooth –teeth 10．valuable -- value数词单句改错专题训练A级1. There are three hundreds and sixty-five days in a year.2. The sun is 93 millions miles away from the earth.3. This company has two hundred of workers.4. Hundreds of people attended the party last night.5. The boy wrote a two-hundred-words composition.6. "I" is the nine letter of the English alphabet(字母表).7. What's the date today? ---- It's February the two.8. John arrived at 7:00 and Tom arrived at 6:00. So John was the first to arrive.9. What time is it by your watch? ---- It's a half past seven.10. About two-fifth of the students are from the countryside in this school.B级1. When he was in his forty, he moved to America.2. People lived a hard life in forties.3. What date is it? ---- It's the twenty-first of June.4. The city has a population eight million.5. It took me one and a half hour to finish the work.6. The hero of the story is an artist in his thirtieth.7. Shortly after the accident, dozens police were sent to the spot to keep order.8. I have seen a lot after five thousand mile of journey, but have learned very little.9. Three-tenths of forty is twenty.10. Five pounds of apples doesn't cost two dollar.【答案】A级1. hundreds –hundred2. millions –million3. 将of划去 4. 正确 5. two-hundred-words -- two-hundred-word 6. nine –ninth 7. two –second 8. first –second 9. 将a划去10. two-fifth -- two-fifthsB级1. forty –forties2. 在in后加the3. 正确4. 在population后加of5. hour –hours6. thirtieth –thirties7. 在dozens后加of8. mile –miles9. twenty –twelve 10. dollar -- dollars代词单句改错专题训练A级1. She gave the books to you, him and I.2. Whose dictionary is this? ---- It's my.3. This is Tom's cap, not yours.4. I haven't brought the dictionary with me. Will you lend me your?5. Kate and her sister went on holiday with a cousin ofhers.6. He is too young to look after he.7. He always helps others. This is why we trust him.8. That took him three hours to finish the homework.9. Who is that man? ---- He is a teacher.10. They were both very tired, but none of them would stop to take a rest.B级1. It is me who am going to help her.2. He thinks more of others than of oneself.3. We had better ask the president himself about it.4. That is exactly all what I want to tell you.5. What she said is the same as us.6. The weather in summer in Beijing is hotter than it inGuangzhou.7. He runs faster than anyone in our class.8. I don't think that possible to master a foreign language in a short time.9. Each of them knew about the plan because it was kept a secret.10. He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows, most of those hadn't been cleaned for at least a year.【答案】A级1. I –me2. my –mine3. 正确4. your –yours5. hers –theirs6. he –himself7. This –That8. That –It9. Who –What 10. none -- neither or both -- allB级1. me -- I2. oneself –himself3. 正确4. what -- that or 划去all or 划去what5. us –ours6. it –that7. 在anyone 后加else8. that –it9. Each –None 10. those -- which副词单句改错专题训练A级1. The door was widely open.2. I'll help you as more as I can.3. He is as tall a fellow as his elder brother.4. Mike didn't speak clear so we couldn't understand him.5. John swims better than I, but he doesn't swim as good as my brother.6. He works hardly.7. He runs very fastly.8. Harry worked good here yesterday.9. He was deep moved by what she said.10. A plane is flying highly in the sky.B级1. Don't make any changes till farther notice.2. It's colder in Tianjin than Beijing, though Tianjin is father to the south and nearer to the sea.3. I'll try and be careful in future.4. We decided not to climb the mountains because it was raining hardly.5. They had to dig deeply to find water.6. I know the government thinks high of his invention.7. He often comes to work early and leaves off lately.8. What he said sounded prettily interesting.9. The Emperor opened his eyes widely but still saw nothing.10. I firmly believe you are right.【答案】A级1. widely –wide2. more –much3. 正确4. clear –clearly5. good -- well6. hardly –hard7. fastly –fast8. good –well9. deep –deeply 10. highly -- highB级1. farther –further2. 在than后加in3. 在be后加more4. hardly -- hard & heavily5. deeply –deep6. high –highly7. lately –late8. prettily –pretty9. widely –wide 10. 正确动词的时态单句改错专题训练A级1. The teacher told that the sun rose in the east.2. I will speak to him when I will see him next Sunday.3. I will get everything ready before my boss come back.4. Does your mother has lunch at home?5. He was writing a letter at the moment, I believe.6. He can't be waiting us.7. I am looking at the sky, and I see a strange star.8. I haven't seen her since two months.9. She has gone to Beijing several times.10. Jane is doing some cleaning this time yesterday.B级1. If it won't rain, we will go to visit the zoo.2. The new secretary will supposed to report to the manager as soon as she arrives.3. When I was at college I spoken three foreign languages, but I had forgotten all except a few words of each.4. The police found that the house has been broken into and a lot of things stolen.5. The volleyball match will be put off if it rain.6. Mary is making a dress when she cut her finger.7. This is the first time I had been here.8. You can join the club when you will get a bit older.9. Mother promised she will buy me a bike.10. ---- We could have walked to the station. It was so near.---- Yes. A taxi wasn't at all necessary.【答案】A级1. rose –rises2. 将when I 后will划去3. come –comes4. has –have5. was -- is6. 在waiting后加for7. 正确8. 在months后加ago9. gone –been 10. is -- wasB级1. won't -- doesn't2. will –is3. had –have4. has ---had 5. rain –rains 6. is -- was 7. had –have 8. 将you 后will划去9. will –would 10. 正确主谓一致单句改错专题训练A级1. Mr. Smith and Mrs. Smith are teacher.2. Both coffee and beer is on sale in the shop.3. Either the students or the teacher are to blame.4. Not only the students but also their teacher don't know about it.5. Mr. Green besides his sons like sports.6. Each of the books costs five yuan.7. More than 30 percent of the surface are covered by water.8. A new type of machine are on show now.9. She is one of the teacher who have been to America.10. Four hours are enough to do the work.B级1. The questions raised by the boy is very important.2. The teacher and writer are her friend.3. Tom, together with Mary and Alice, are going to swim this afternoon.4. Neither of these words are correct.5. About 70 percent of the students is from the south, and the rest of them are from the north and foreign countries.6. Machines of this new type is made in Wuhan.7. The windows which faces south are all broken.8. She is the only one of the students who have been invited to the party.9. When and where to hold the sports meet is not decided yet.10. The number of people invited was fifty, but a number of them was absent for different reasons.【答案】A级1. teacher –teachers2. is –are3. are –is4. don't --doesn't5. like –likes6. 正确7. are –is8. are –is9. teacher –teachers 10. are -- isB级1. is –are2. are –is3. are –is4. are –is5. is –are6. is –are7. faces -- face8. have –has9. 正确10. them was -- them were倒装句单句改错专题训练A级1. Here is comes the bus.2. Out did rushed the children.3. Away he went.4. Only then did I realized that I was wrong.5. Hardly had I reached the bus stop than the bus started.6. Little he care about what others think.7. I saw the film last week. So does she.8. I have never been there, neither had he.9. Nearby was two canoes ( 独木舟) in which they had come to the island.10. Not until Mr. Smith came to China didn't he know what kind of a country she is.B级1. What fool he is!2. Hard does the animal make any movement.3. Hero as he is an, he has some shortcomings.4. Often we warn them not to do so.5. Only when the war was over, were he able to go back to work.6. No sooner had he arrived there when he fell ill.7. Scarcely has he finished when someone came in.8. Not only was everything he had taken away from him,but also his German citizenship.9. Here is the keys to number twenty-two.10. Among them were a soldier who was wounded in the stomach.【答案】A级1. 将is划去2. 将did划去3. 正确4. realized –realize5. than –when6. 在Little后加does7. does –did8. had –has9. was –were 10. didn't -- didB级1. 在What后加a2. Hard –Hardly3. 将an划去4. 在Often后加did5. were –was6. when –than7. has –had8. 正确9. is –are 10. were -- was动名词单句改错专题训练A级1. Walk is good exercise.2. We must practise in speaking English.3. He hasn't finished read the novel.4. I enjoy myself working with you.5. Would you mind fill out this form?6. I'm sorry I missed see you while in Beijing.7. He was busy to preparing his lessons.8. When my father heard this news, he could help laughing.9. Thank you for tell me the news.10. I don't feel like go to a film.B级1. It's no use explain such things to the little child.2. I've been looking forward coming to Beijing for a long time.3. They failed to pass the exam last time. I regretted not be able to help them.4. I think it useless go to such a place.5. I'm sorry to have kept you wait.6. I have no idea of their have done such a thing.7. He apologized for he not being able to come.8. Mrs. Harley has a habit of asking question and then not listen to the answers.9. --- It's getting very late. Maybe we shouldn't go.--- No. Let's go. Getting there late is better than not arrive at all.10. It's important for parents and children to learn how to get through to each other and skills in understanding and be understood.【答案】A级1. Walk---Walking2. 将in划去3. read---reading4. 将myself划去5. fill---filling6. see---seeing7. to---with8. could---couldn't9. tell-telling 10. go---goingB级1. explain---explaining2. forward后加to3. be---being4. go---going5. wait---waiting6. have---having7. he---his8. listen---listening9. arrive---arriving 10. be---being定语从句单句改错专题训练A级1. This is the museum where I once visited.2. The pencil with that he is writing is his.3. This is the house where I lived in last year.4. The first book which I read was Gone With the Wind.5. Everything which we saw there was interesting.6. She heard a terrible noise, that made her swallow her heart.7. The doctor, who the nurse is talking to him, is leaving for Africa next month.8. Who is the woman who shook hands with you just now?9. Do you still remember the days we spent together?10. All what is needed is a supply of oil.B级1. Is this the book which you're looking?2. I don't like the way which you speak to her.3. The word "write" has the same pronunciation like the word "right".4. He was one of the students who was praised by the teacher at the meeting.5. The child who parents died is called an orphan.6. The weather turned out to be fine, which was more than we could expect.7. Is this the museum where you paid a visit to the other day.8. Which of you can think of a situation which this idiom is often used?9. He soon spent the money, most of it was earned in a dishonest way.10. The days when we were together without any worries are gone and I'll always remember the days when we spenttogether.【答案】A级1. where -- that / which 或where2. that –which3. in4. which -- that 或which5. which -- that 或which6. that –which7. him8. who -- that9. 正确10. what -- thatB级1. looking后加for2. which -- that 或which3. like –as4. was –were5. who -- whose6. 正确7. where -- that / which 或where8. which –where9. it –which 10. when -- that / which 或when名词性从句单句改错专题训练A级1. Which she was chosen made us very happy.2. That we need is more time.3. If she will come or not is still a question.4. Whom will go is important.5. Which team will win the match is still unknown.6. They are just that I shall have.7. The question is whether it worth doing.8. We heard the news our team had won.9. The fact when he had not said anything surprised everybody.10. He was interested in all what he had seen at the exhibition.B级1. It is a pity she has made such a mistake.2. Is that you told me really true?3. He made quite clear that he wouldn't change his mind.4. What did you suppose that his father was?5. I don't doubt whether it is true.6. You have no idea that how worried I was!7. During the first hundred years of my stay in the sea, I made a promise that if anyone set me free I would make him very rich.8. The reason why I have to go is because she will be disappointed if I don't.。

高考英语复习语法知识专题讲解专题十专题十二二 主谓一致语法一致的常考点 and ，both...and...连接两个或两个以上单数名词作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式；但是如果由and 连接的两个名词表示同一概念，兼具身份或匹配出现时，谓语动词用单数形式。

Both Lucy and Lily are twin sisters. Her teacher and her friends are in the sitting-room. The poet and writer has produced many works. Politics and sports don't mix.“the number of...” 作主语时，谓语动词用单数；“a number of...”作主语时，谓语动词用复数 The number of travelers to London has dropped by 100,000.A number of factories have moved out of Beijing.The number of people invited was one hundred, but anumber of them were absent for different reasons.a quantity of 后既可接不可数名词，也可接可数名词复数；谓语动词的单复数取决于of 后名词的数以及其表示的意义。

quantities of 后无论是可数名词还是不可数名词，谓语动词均用复数形式。

A quantity of time has been wasted on the project. ＝Quantities of time have been wasted on the project. 大量的时间被浪费在了这个项目上。

many a, more than one 接单数名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数 each, every, no 所修饰的名词作主语时，即使有and 连接，谓语动词仍用单数。

高一英语语法改错练习题50题含答案解析1. There are a lot of informations in this book.A. informations改为information答案解析：information是不可数名词，没有复数形式，不能加s。

2. He is taller than any boy in his class.A. any boy改为any other boy答案解析：比较级表示两者之间的比较，他不能比自己还高，所以要把自己排除在外，用any other boy。

3. This is most interesting book I have ever read.A. most interesting前加the答案解析：形容词最高级前面通常要加定冠词the，表示“最……”。

4. She has a few friends here. She feels lonely.A. a few改为few答案解析：a few表示有一些，few表示几乎没有。

根据后面说她感到孤独，说明她朋友很少，几乎没有，所以用few。

5. I have two good news to tell you.A. news改为pieces of news答案解析：news是不可数名词，不能直接用数词修饰，要用数量词+of+名词的结构。

6. My sister is the younger in our family.A. younger改为youngest答案解析：在家庭里比较，是多者之间的比较，要用最高级，所以用youngest。

7. He made a great progress this term.A. 去掉a答案解析：progress是不可数名词，不能用不定冠词a修饰。

8. The weather of Beijing is colder than Shanghai.A. than Shanghai改为than that of Shanghai答案解析：比较的是北京的天气和上海的天气，而不是北京的天气和上海这个城市，所以要用that指代天气。

高二英语语法改错技巧练习题50题答案解析版1. I have two sister.答案：sister改为sisters。

解析：名词sister为可数名词，前面有two修饰，根据可数名词复数的规则，可数名词表示复数概念时要用复数形式，所以这里sister 要变为sisters。

2. This book is my brother.答案：my brother改为my brother's。

解析：这里表达“我哥哥的（书）”，需要使用名词所有格形式。

表示所属关系时，有生命的名词的所有格形式是在名词后加's，所以要把my brother改为my brother's。

3. They are her friends. She like them very much.答案：like改为likes。

解析：主语she是第三人称单数，根据一般现在时中第三人称单数作主语时，动词要用第三人称单数形式的语法规则，这里的like要变为likes。

4. He gives his money to I.答案：I改为me。

解析：to是介词，介词后面要跟宾格形式。

I是主格形式，me是其宾格形式，所以这里要把I改为me。

5. My parents' house are very big.答案：are改为is。

解析：句子的主语是house，为单数形式。

虽然前面有parents'修饰，但真正的主语是house，根据主谓一致原则，单数主语后面的be 动词要用is。

6. These are mine book.答案：mine book改为my books。

解析：mine是名词性物主代词，后面不能再接名词。

这里要表达“我的书”，要用形容词性物主代词my，且book要用复数books，因为前面有these表示复数概念。

7. The dog lost it's bone.答案：it's改为its。

2021届高考二轮英语备考专项冲刺专题09 【主谓一致】语法增分攻略原题版解题指导·触类旁通寻方法，求策略，掌握“套路”正确判断主谓一致主谓一致是指谓语动词在人称和数上和主语一致。

主语是单数形式，谓语动词就用单数形式。

主语是复数形式，谓语动词就用复数形式。

倒装句中谓语的数与其后的主语的数一致。

分析句子成分，找准句子主语，判断句子主语是单数还是复数。

再根据主谓一致的三个原则：语法一致原则、意义一致原则及就近一致原则判断谓语动词的单复数。

一致原则：①主语从句、不可数名词、单数名词、表示距离、时间、金钱等的名词、不定式(短语)或动名词(短语)或不定代词作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式；②定语从句谓语动词的数与其所修饰的名词或代词的数保持一致。

就近原则：①or、either ... or、neither ... nor ...、not only ... but (also) ...、not ... but ...等连接并列主语时；②在there/here be 句式中，谓语动词与最邻近的主语在数上保持一致。

就远原则：“名词＋介词(with/along with/together with/as well as/rather than/in addition to/including等)＋名词”作主语，谓语动词与第一个名词或代词在数上保持一致。

the opening ceremony of the 2012 Taipei Flower Expo.【分析】was invited as well as 连接并列主语时，谓语动词应和其前的主语保持人称和数的一致，故谓语动词应与The famous musician在数上保持一致，故用第三人称单数形式；且musician与invite之间为被动关系，再根据句中标志词at the opening ceremony...Expo可知，应使用一般过去时的被动语态，故填was invited。