高考英语听力必备:十大场景词汇总结
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听力十大场景词汇(1)餐馆场景:order点菜serve上菜change零钱(Keep the change!不用找零钱了!)tip 小费treat 请客(This is my treat!我请客!)go Dutch AA制(Let’s go fifty-fifty.)steak 牛排cheese 奶酪sandwich 三明治bacon 腌肉soup 汤plain water 自来水(西餐中洗手用的) doughnut 多纳圈appetizer 开胃物dessert 甜品,水果(作为正餐的最后一道) go out for dinner / dinner out 出去吃饭snack bar 小吃街、大排挡hamburger 汉堡包coke 可口可乐French fries 炸薯条cafeteria 自助餐厅buffet 自助餐dining hall 食堂coffee shop 咖啡店restaurant 饭店canteen 小卖部(2)邮局场景:stamp 邮票envelope 信封package/parcel 包裹overweight 超重extra postage 额外邮资send / post / deliver a letter / mail 寄/发信express mail 快件airmail 航空信件surface mail 陆地邮寄open an account 开一个帐户(3)图书馆场景:library card 借书证borrowlendbookshelf 书架novel 小说science fiction 科幻小说magazine 杂志periodical 期刊reference book 参考书librarian 图书管理员pay a fine 交罚款Can I help you?What can I do for you?(4)医院及健康场景:aspirin 阿司匹林regular doctor 私人医生emergence department 急诊室ICU (= intensive care unit) 特护病房treatment 治疗手段take one’s temperature / blood pressur e 测量体温/血压medicine:pills/tablets 药丸/药片heart attack 心脏病cold / flu 流感:have / catch a coldpain 疼痛痛苦headache 头疼stomachache wei 胃痛backache 背痛、腰疼sore-throat 喉咙痛cough 咳嗽fever 发烧问:How is it going?How are you?答:I’m fine. / I feel good/terrific. / I couldn’t be better. / Nothing is very wrong with me.好。
高考英语听力场景词汇多掌握一些常见的听力场景词汇,有助于提高高考英语听力成绩。
今天,店铺整理了高考英语听力场景词汇,以供考生复习。
高考英语听力场景词汇(一):餐馆场景order 点菜serve 上菜tip 小费change 零钱Keep the change! 不用找零钱了!treat 请客 (This is my treat! 我请客!)go Dutch AA制 (Lets go fifty fifty. )steak 牛排cheese奶酪sandwich 三明治bacon 培根(腌肉)soup 汤plain water 自来水(西餐中洗手用的)doughnut 多纳圈appetizer 开胃菜dessert甜品,水果(作为正餐的最后一道)go out for dinner / dinner out 出去吃饭snack bar 小吃街;大排挡hamburger 汉堡包coke 可口可乐French fries 炸薯条dining hall大餐厅、食堂coffee shop 咖啡店;restaurant饭店、饭馆 ;cafeteria自助餐厅buffet 自助餐高考英语听力场景词汇(二):邮局场景stamp邮票envelope信封package / parcel 包裹overweight 超重extra postage 额外邮资send / post / deliver a letter / mail 寄 /发信express mail 快件airmail 航空信件surface mail 陆地邮寄open an account 开一个帐户高考英语听力场景词汇(三):图书馆场景library card 借书证borrow 借入lend 把借给(借出去)bookshelf 书架novel(长篇)小说science fiction科幻小说magazine杂志periodical期刊reference book参考书; 工具书;librarian 图书管理员pay a fine 交罚款高考英语听力场景词汇(四):医院及健康场景aspirin 阿司匹林emergence department 急诊室ICU (= intensive care unit)特护病房treatment 治疗手段take ones temperature / blood pressure 测量体温/血压medicine: pills / tablets 药丸/药片heart attack 心脏病cold / flu 流感:have/catch a coldheadache 头痛stomach-ache 胃痛backache 背痛腰痛sore-throat 喉咙痛cough 咳嗽fever 发热How is it going? How are you?回答好:Im fine. / I feel good / terrific. / I couldnt be better. / Nothing is very wrong with me.回答不好:I am not feeling good. / I feel terrible/horrible/awful. / I am not myself these days. (注意听语气:身体好的时候,语调上扬,语气非常欢快; 身体不好的时候,降调,语气非常郁闷。
高考英语听力必备场景词汇一、餐馆场景1.go out for dinner / dine out 出去吃饭2.go Dutch AA制(Let’s go fifty fifty.)3.buffet 自助餐, 小卖部4.dining hall餐厅5.coffee shop/café咖啡店/厅6.cafeteria自助餐厅7.restaurant 餐馆8.canteen食堂,小卖部9.snack bar 小吃街;大排挡10.appetizer 开胃品11.steak 牛排12.cheese奶酪13.sandwich 三明治14.bacon 腌肉15.soup 汤16.plain water 自来水(西餐中洗手用的)17.hamburger 汉堡包18.doughnut 油炸圈饼19.dessert甜品,水果20.coke 可口可乐21.French fries 炸薯条22.order 点菜23.serve 上菜24.change 零钱25.tip 小费26.treat 请客(This is my treat! 我请客!)27.Keep the change! 不用找零钱了!28.waiter/waitress 男/女侍者29.menu 菜单30.knife小刀31.fork 叉子32.spoon调羹33.chopsticks 筷子34.plate 碟子35.tray托盘36.French fries 炸薯条37.pizza 比萨饼38.ressing 调味酱39.rare 半熟的40.drink 饮料41.wine 葡萄酒42.Coca-Cola 可口可乐43.pay the bill 付账二、邮局场景1.stamp 邮票2.envelope信封3.package / parcel 包裹parcel form 包裹单4.overweight 超重5.postage 邮资extra postage 额外邮资6.send / post / deliver a letter / mail 寄/发信7.express mail 快件8.airmail 航空信件9.surface mail 平邮, 陆地邮寄registered letter 挂号信ordinary letter平信10.open an account 开一个帐户11.insurance 保险12.claim 领取13.weight 重量14.zip/post code 邮编15.international airmail 国际航空邮件 open an account 开一个帐户三、校园与图书馆场景1.library card 借书证2.borrow 借进3.lend 借出4.keep 保管5.renew 续借overdue 借书逾期6.bookshelf 书架7.novel 小说/新颖的8.science fiction 科幻小说9.magazine 杂志newspaper10.periodical期刊11.reference book 参考书12.librarian 图书管理员13.pay a fine 交罚款14.tuition 学费15.scholarship 奖学金16.term/semester 学期17.register 注册18.be absent 缺课19.seminar 讨论班,研讨会20. assignment 作业21.presentation 课堂发言22.final exam 期末考试23.go over 复习24.fail 不及格25. cut a class 逃课26.graduate27.毕业stationery 文具用品28. skip class 翘课,旷课29. pay a fine 交罚款四、医院及健康场景1.hospital 医院emergence department/room 急诊室clinic 诊所2.ICU (= intensive care unit)特护病房3.treatment 治疗手段4.take one’s temperature / blood pressure 测量体温/血压5.medicine: pills / tablets 药丸/药片6.aspirin 阿司匹林7.heart attack 心脏病8.cold / flu 流感9.have/catch a cold感冒10.pain疼痛11.headache头痛12.stomachache腹痛13.backache背痛14.have a sore throat喉咙痛15.cough咳嗽16.fever发烧17. doctor医生regular doctor 私人医生dentist牙医surgeon 外科医生physician内科医生nurse 护士18.show one’ s tongue 伸出舌头19. write a prescription 开处方20.give an injection 打针21. Health Center 医疗中心22.check-up 检查23.physical examination 体检24.treatment 治疗手段treat 治疗cure 治愈25. dizzy 晕眩的26.What’s up?怎么啦? (多用于男生之间)27.How is it going? How are you?你好吗?近来好吗?28.答—好:I’m fine./I feel good/terrific./I couldn’t be better./Nothing is very wrong with me.29.答—不好: I am not feeling good./I feelterrible/horrible/awful. / I am not myself these days. (注意听语气:身体好的时候,语调上扬,语气非常欢快;身体不好的时候,降调,语气非常郁闷。
英语听力考试常出现的场景词汇经济金融类prosperous 繁荣的decline 衰退depression 不景气recession 萧条collapse 崩溃bankrupt 破产的monetary 货币的circulation 流通financier 金融家surplus 过剩的inflation 通货膨胀deflation 通货紧缩economic crisis 经济危机potential 潜在的气候环境类recycled water 再生水renewable energy 可再生能源sewage treatment 污水治理recyclable 可回收的deforestation rate 森林砍伐率water and soil erosion 水土流失temperature 温度muggy 闷热潮湿的humidity 湿度breeze 微风climate trend 气候趋势climate change 气候变化climate warming 气候变暖climate watch 气候监测climate-sensitive activity 影响气候的活动climate anomaly 气候异常conservation area 保护区forecast 预报downpour 倾盆大雨gust 一阵狂风住房搬家类1. 住房landlord/landlady 房东ventilation 通风tenant 房客accommodate 供给住处apartment/flat 公寓dwell 居住residence 居住,住所downtown 市中心hallway 走廊,过道suburb 郊区spare room 空余房间neighbourhood 社区,街坊burglar 小偷,窃贼transportation 交通house-warming party 乔迁宴会subway entrance 地铁入口2. 装饰维修furnished 配备家具的simply furnished 陈设简单的crack 裂缝unfurnished 未装修的install 安装baby crib 婴儿床maintenance 维修decoration 装饰plumber 管道工人multiple glazing 多层玻璃washing machine 洗衣机cupboard 碗柜,食橱refrigerator/fridge 电冰箱sideboard 边柜;餐具柜light bulb 电灯泡sink 洗涤槽heater 加热器pipe 管道furnace 暖气锅炉;熔炉leak 漏水air conditioner 空调。
高考英语听力常用词汇(1)餐馆场景:order点菜, serve上菜, change零钱, tip小费, treat 请客(This is my treat! 我请客!), go Dutch AA制, steak牛排, cheese奶酪, sandwich 三明治, soup 汤,dessert甜品,水果(作为正餐的最后一道), go out for dinner / dinner out 出去吃饭snack bar 小吃街;hamburger 汉堡包, coke 可口可乐, French fries 炸薯条, dining hall, coffee shop, restaurant ; cafeteria 自助餐, menu菜单, salad色拉, 凉拌生菜, dish一道菜, drink饮料, bill账单, wine, beef 牛肉, sea food海味, chicken, table, juice.(2)邮局场景:stamp, envelope, package / parcel 包裹, extra postage 额外邮资, send / post / deliver a letter / mail 寄/发信, express mail 快件, airmail 航空信件, telegram/telegraph. (3)图书馆场景:library card; borrow; lend; keep; renew续借; bookshelf书架; novel; science fiction科幻小说;magazine; reference book参考书; librarian 图书管理员pay a fine 交罚款Can I help you? / What can I do for you?(4)医院及健康场景:aspirin 阿司匹林, treat/cure, take one’s temperature / blood pressure 测量体温/血压medicine, pills / tablets药丸/药片, heart attack 心脏病, cold / flu 流感:have/catch a cold, pain, headache, stomach-ache, backache, sore-throat喉咙痛, cough, fever.(5)电话场景:The line is bad/ busy / engaged. It kept a busy line. 电话占线。
高考英语听力场景词汇大汇总高考英语听力场景词汇大汇总高考的英语听力考试是学习英语能力提升的重要环节,准备过程中需要多端词汇。
下面介绍高考英语听力场景词汇大汇总,希望能够帮助到高考的考生。
一、常见场景1、旅游旅游相关的词汇很多,常见的词汇有hotel(旅馆)、travel agency (旅行社)、beach(海滩)、visa(签证)、train station(火车站)、airport(机场)、guide(导游)等。
2、饮食饮食是人们日常生活中必不可少的,在考试中也可能出现,包括restaurant(餐厅)、snack(小吃)、fast food(快餐)、dish (菜)、menu(菜单)等。
3、购物购物也是日常生活中必不可少的,其常见的词汇有store(商店)、department store(百货商店)、market(市场)、shopping mall (购物中心)、shop(商店)等。
4、体育体育在高考涉及到的话题也是不少,包括sport(运动)、run(跑步)、ball(球)、racket(球拍)、gym(健身房)、stadium(体育场)等。
二、常用动词1、移动可以涉及到的动词有go(去)、walk(走)、run(跑)、drive(开车)、fly(飞)、swim(游泳)等。
2、处理处理相关的动词有read(阅读)、write(写)、buy(买)、sell (卖)、listen(听)、order(点)等。
3、感官感官相关的动词常被使用,有taste(品尝)、smell(闻)、hear (听)、feel(触摸)等。
4、计划计划相关的常见动词有schedule(安排)、book(预定)、plan(计划)、arrange(安排)等。
以上就是高考英语听力场景词汇大汇总,其中涵盖了词汇和动词,这些词汇涉及旅游、饮食、购物、体育等多个场景,以及移动、处理、感官、计划等多种动词。
此外,学习还需要复习一些固定的词组,比如“go to buy groceries”(去买杂货)、“be in the cinema”(在电影院里)等。
1 1. 餐馆场景1.order点菜(May I take your order now?) 2.serve上菜3.tip小费4.change零钱5.beef steak牛排6.cheese奶酪7.sandwich三明治8.bacon培根(腌肉)9.soup汤10.doughnut甜甜圈11.appetizer开胃菜12.dessert餐后甜点13.hamburger汉堡包14.coke可口可乐15.restaurant饭店、饭馆16.cafeteria自助餐厅17.buffet自助餐18.treat请客(This is my treat!我请客!)19. roast chicken 烤鸡20. seafood 海鲜21. menu 菜单22. salad 沙拉23. beer 啤酒24. wine 红酒25. soft drinks 饮料26. delicious dishes 美味可口的饭菜27. go dutch AA制2.邮局场景1.stamp邮票2.envelope信封3.package/parcel包裹4.overweight超重5.airmail航空信件6.pay postage付邮费7.send/post/deliver a letter/mail寄/发信/邮件8.express mail快件(快信)9.surface mail普通邮件,陆地邮寄10.open an account开一个账户11.check the weight称重12.cash on delivery货到付款3.图书馆场景1.borrow借入2.lend把……借给(借出去) 3.bookshelf书架4.novel(长篇)小说5.magazine杂志6.periodical期刊7.librarian图书管理员8.library card借书证9.science fiction科幻小说10.reference book参考书;工具书11.pay a fine交罚款4.医院及健康场景1.aspirin阿司匹林2.treatment治疗手段3.surgery外科(手术)4.headache头痛5.stomachache胃痛6.backache背痛;腰痛7.sore throat喉咙痛8.cough咳嗽9.fever发热10. cold/flu流感/have/catch a cold患感冒11. doctor私人医生12. dentist 牙医13. check/examine 检查14.emergence department急诊室15.early symptom早期症状16.medicine pills/tablets药丸/药片17.heart attack心脏病18.take one’s temperature/blood pressure测量体温/血压19. take some medicine 吃药20. have enough rest 休息21. make an appointment with doctor5.电话场景1.operator接线员2.The line is bad/busy/engaged.It kept a busy line.电话占线。
听力常用场景英语大全高考考试的对话内容场景基本上都是考生所熟悉的,有校园、生活、工作、各种社交场所。
了解一些场景下的常用语和常见表达对解题是很有帮助的。
对这些常用词汇和短语不仅要知道其本身的意思,还要知道他们的同义表达方式。
这是因为现在听力试题一般不会在选项中出现对话中的原词和词组。
以下场景是对话当中所占比例最大的,掌握了这些场景下的常用短语和表达方式,也就从词汇和短语方面抓住了解题的关键。
1. 校园生活场景1) 借书:book for reading assignment;check out;volume;check for sb;on the upper shelf;a book hard to identify/ is missing;has been misplaced2) 教授和学生关系:学生问老师问题;学生寻求老师的帮助;学生询问老师对作业的意见;老师要求学生对论文打印错误等do research for;semester;work as one's teaching assistant;trouble a professor;may I ask you a few questions;I have a class at ten;e in one's office hours;finish reading one's research report;revise (improve) some parts of it;get it published;read some papers he remended;correct all the typing errors in a paper;read it through again;check the paper for typing errors3) 同学之间交流:选课;听课感受;对老师讲课的评价;提供老师论文复印件;交流论文写作进展;交流如何读书;考试通过互相祝贺;对生病同学补课;认识新同学;为打印论文而向对方询问如何找纸;谈论学习进展等stay awake;sleep through;unnecessarily long;more attentive;on this topic;hard to follow;think of;speak highly of;consider sth. dull;choose a good topic;attend;think of sb.'s lecture;the topic is interesting;difficult to follow;say about;a copy of article;get on with one's essay; have a real hard time; two sleepless nights;be through with;finish the assignments;political science class;each present a different theory; read more than one article;get a full mark in math exams;do a good job;librarian;miss classes;bring sb. up to date;help sb. to catch up;show up late;on the first day of school;get to know;find quality paper to type essay; bookshelf; stock room;go and check;typewriter;have one's hands full with;book report;how are lessons going;make progress;well worth the time and trouble; rewarding;boring; entertaining;time consuming;take five classes next semester;too many courses offered to students2. 家庭生活场景1) 外出活动(看电影、逛街、参加晚会):go to the movies;go out for dinner;see a different type of movie for a change; be tired of movies about romantic stories; love stories;detective stories;royal theatre;I'm starving;what to wear to the party;cannot afford something new; attend a party;all of the clothes look so old; And with our student discount; the tickets will be a real cheap;2) 外出旅行the holiday is well soon be here; be on the plane;it is exciting to travel by air; fly somewhere for one's vacation; we'll have another fine day;let's go to the seaside;leave very early;set off early;go sightseeing;take a half day tour of the city;spend more time on sightseeing;get to the airport in time to catch the flight;get one's flight changed;switch to a different flight3) 家居生活、休闲:sit out in the backyard to enjoy the beautiful day; there is a lot of laundry to do;wash clothes;why did sb. call;pick up magazine she learnt;get some magazines back;paint the house;have the house painted;climb the ladder;go home for the summer;count the days;on one's way home;pack for the summer vacation;the apple pie taste very good/delicious; even my mother cannot match this;have a look at the book I bought;bought out the bookstore;bought a lot of books;a large selection of books4) 在家请客:ask sb. to the party;know one's address;invite Tom to the party;get the Johnson's address;call to tell him about the reception3. 顾客与医生/服务员/秘书场景:1) 买票/机场:I would like two tickets for 9 o'clock show; sell out;attend a show;have a ticket for 6 o'clock flight to New York;I am afraid I can't make it;is there a seat available for;all the morning flights have been booked up;fly to someplace;return one's ticket;change one's destination;here is a 10-dollar bill;give me two tickets for tonight's show please; you are not supposed to be here;this area is for the airport staff only;fly over to see;keep in touch;see sb. off;plain about the poor airport service;meet sb. at the airport2) 约见:I'd like a talk with your director;could you arrange it for me;rather busy these days;arrange an appointment for sb. with sb.;you've arranged to meet sb.;going to contact Mr.Johnson;I am ringing to confirm my appointment with; expect sb. at;make an appointment;would you get me through to sb.;be with sb.3) 餐馆/旅馆have a table for four;a corner table;a table near the window;reserve a table;I'll be back with your order;how about the food I ordered;book a room with a bath;a single/double room on the second floor4) 买书I'd like to buy a copy of;that book has been out of print;it is no longer available;the information in the book is out of date; the paperback edition of this dictionary' hard cover is on sale;5) 买东西/邮局the newest model;represent the latest technology;we sell nothing but the best;be of the same brand;have a good sale;nice-looking straw hat;you can wear it rain or shine;I'm going to send the parcel to London; what's the postage for it;4. 医院或诊所what can I do for you;what's the matter with sb.;make an appointment to see the doctor;twist one's ankle;the injury does not seem serious;foot still hurt;put my weight on it5. 运动/爱好/娱乐1) 运动boating and skating are my favorite sports;walk all the way to the office;find great pleasure in walking;take it as a kind of exercise;fishing is a good way to kill time;give a talk on fishing;have the same hobby as sb.;show great enthusiasm for;be enthusiastic for;be interested in;be willing to swim;how do you like yesterday's play;play one's part quite well/exaggerate his part= too dramatic to be realistic; see last night's film on channel2) 闲聊:it's high time we turned our attention to the problem;I can't agree with you more;I'd ride a bike to work;take a crowded bus during the rush hours;take good care of one's car;the car is well maintained;the car is in good condition;no scratches on the outside and the inside is clean too; car can stand any crash3) 公共场合:the music is beautiful;I'd like to dance;I don't know the steps;give performance;listen to the music;dance to music;Tom looks awfully nervous;be not used to making speeches;an awful/inexperienced speaker;be terribly embarrassed;the audience get up and leave in the middle of the performance; appreciate the real life drama;the title of the oil painting;an early 18-century work;look it up in the catalog;at an art gallery6. 工作plaint about one's job;accept a job;turn down the offer;it means frequent business trips away from family;the pay is too low to support one's family;get bored with the same routine;year after year;awfully dull;really exciting;very exhausting;quite challenging;stimulating;how did your experiment go;be through with your work;my boss usually finds something for me to do at the last minute; be confident about the job interview;7. 天气have a severe winter;warm up;the weather is mild;enjoy the wonderful weather;8. 居住/租房move into a new apartment;it is more expensive;can't put up with the noise;have a room to let/for rent9. 警察与公民you were seen hanging about the store; unsolved case of robbery;search for reliable witness;this is a one-way street;didn't you see the sign;park car in a wrong place;break a traffic rule;drive at a low speed/ too fast。
听力常考场景词汇
1. 在机场:行李、登机牌、安检、乘客、出口、到达、登机、延误、护照、登记、航班、公告、机场大厅、候机室、登机口。
2. 在酒店:预订、入住、退房、房间、酒店大堂、行李寄存、服务台、早餐、客房服务、房卡、电梯、接待、酒店设施。
3. 在餐厅:点菜、服务员、餐单、菜单、点心、主菜、开胃菜、甜点、特殊要求、付账、餐具、用餐时间、厨师、厨房、品尝。
4. 在超市:购物车、购物篮、收银台、柜台、商品、货架、促销、打折、标价、购物清单、队伍、顾客、导购员、付款。
5. 在医院:医生、护士、病人、等候室、挂号、症状、诊断、检查、药店、治疗、手术、急诊、康复、就诊时间、医疗设备。
6. 在学校:教室、学生、教师、黑板、课程表、考试、作业、图书馆、实验室、体育馆、校园、活动、学费、学习时间、毕业。
7. 在银行:柜员、客户、存款、取款、开户、转账、支票、信用卡、密码、ATM、贷款、利率、账户、银行业务。
8. 在公园:花园、游乐场、草地、步道、台阶、树木、公园设施、鸟类、植物、公园管理员、广场、健身器材、野餐。
9. 在商场:购物、商品、品牌、试衣间、特卖、打折、付款、
送礼、时尚、化妆品、收银台、试用、顾客、导购员。
10. 在旅游景点:导游、景点、旅行团、门票、地图、观光、导览、风景、历史、文化、旅游咨询、拍照、纪念品、旅游服务。
听力中经常出现的12组场景词归纳总结1 学校(1)Lecture 可能表示讲座或者研讨会的意思,相对应的讲座-----speaker / lecturer;研讨会-----seminar(研究会, 讨论发表会)在lecture中topic对应的形容词为interesting . Content对应的形容词为difficult(2) 家庭作业work assignment作业形式group discussion ; presentation(演示) ; paper(美)/essay(英) 学期中的小论文; dissertation(美)/thesis(英) /project(工科) 毕业论文。
时间问题on time 准时; deadline最终期限; due预期的(be due on)定律无论A怎么样抱怨作业的种种情况( too much ; too difficult ; stay up 通宵;polish 润色). 最后的结果始终是作业会按时交上的!(3) 考试种类exam ; test; quiz; contest.分数mark(英) ; grade (美) ; score等级男的pass 或者fail;女的merit(良好) 或者distinction(优秀,卓越)大小考Mid-term exam 期中考;final exam 期末考;oral test 口语考试;m ake up for …..(某学科) course 补考考试临近draw on / draw nearly/ in sight of;考试推迟delay / defer/ postpone / put off/ hold up(推迟,拖延,hold up另有抢劫的意思);考试取消cancel / be off常见考试名称TOEFL (托福)/ GRE / IELTS (雅思) / GMAT / LSAT学位名称BS (Bachelor Science) 理学学士学位;BA( Bachelor Arts) 文学学士学位;BBA (Bachelor Business administration) 工商管理学士学位;MS(Master Science) 理学硕士学位;MA(Master Arts) 文学硕士学位;MBA (Master Business administration) 工商管理硕士学位老师的称呼DR.(在听力中泛指医生或者老师.) professor年级学生大一freshman 大二sophomore 大三junior 大四senior上课上课attend a class 旷课miss a class 逃课skip/cut a class.学期term(英) ; semester(美)两学期制; trimester (美)三学期制.助教TA: Teaching Assistant助研RA: Researching Assistant2 旅游基本词汇travel agency旅行社/ agent 代理人/ arrange a trip (安排一次旅行) / accommodation住所/ tour guide 导游/ destination目的地旅游景点(1) sightseeing 观光scenic resort风景名胜/ place of interests(名胜古迹)/ historic relics(历史遗迹);(2) amusement park 游乐场;(3) theme park 主题公园住处Hotel旅馆/Motel汽车旅馆/ Inn客栈/ Hostel 青年旅社.3 房子买卖对话A中含有动词call/ring 或者询问inquire/enquire ; X-bedroom house ; advertised 做广告的.那么多半可以确认此次对话是关于买卖房屋的。
VIP免费 欢迎下载 高考英语听力必备:各种场景词汇总结 高考考试的对话内容场景基本上都是考生所熟悉的,有校园、生活、工作、各种社交场所。了解一些场景下的常用语和常见表达对解题是很有帮助的。对这些常用词汇和短语不仅要知道其本身的意思,还要知道它们的同义表达方式。这是因为现在听力试题一般不会在选项中出现对话中的原词和词组。以下场景是对话当中所占比例最大的,掌握了这些场景下的常用短语和表达方式,也就从词汇和短语方面抓住了解题的关键。 (1)餐馆场景: Order/take ones order 点菜 serve 上菜 change 零钱 Keep the change! 不用找零钱了! tip 小费 treat sb 请客 (This is my treat! 我请客!)go Dutch AA制,各付各 (Let’s go fifty fifty. ) steak 牛排 cheese奶酪 sandwich 三明治 bacon 腌肉 soup 汤 plain water 自来水(西餐中洗手用的)doughnut 多纳圈 appetizer 开胃物 dessert甜品,水果(作为正餐的最后一道) go out for dinner / dinner out 出去吃饭 snack bar 小吃街;大排挡 hamburger 汉堡包 coke 可口可乐 French fries 炸薯条 dining hall ; coffee shop ; restaurant ; cafeteria ; canteen; buffet 自助餐 recommendation 推荐菜menu 菜单Today’s special今日特色rare三分熟 medium 半生不熟 well-done 七分熟 dinner,正餐soft drink,软饮料pay the bill,结账dish,一道菜main dish 主菜book a table,预定餐位a table for two 两人桌 (2)邮局场景: package / parcel 包裹 overweight 超重 extra postage 额外邮资 send / post / deliver a letter / mail 寄 /发信 express mail 快件 airmail 航空信件 surface mail 陆地邮寄open an account 开一个帐户 stamps邮票 counter柜台,envelop信封, ,EMS Express MailService 特快专递Ordinary letter平邮,postman 邮递员 (3)图书馆场景: lend; keep; bookshelf; novel; science fiction科幻小说; periodical期刊; reference book; librarian 图书管理员 pay a fine 交罚款 borrow借书due,到期over-due过期,renew续借,library card 借书证bookshelf书架,magazine杂志,novel小说, ,look up查阅Can I help you? / What can I do for you? (4)医院及健康场景: dentist牙医,doctor of Traditional Chinese Medicine老中医, sore throat嗓子疼,toothache牙疼,injection注射, temperature温度, blood pressure血压,prescription处方,operation 手术aspirin 阿司匹林private doctor/ regular doctor 私人医生 emergence department 急诊室 ICU (= intensive care unit)特护病房 treatment 治疗手段 take one’s temperature / blood pressure 测量体温/血压 medicine: pills / tablets药丸/药片 heart attack 心脏病 cold / flu 流感:have/catch a cold; pain; headache; stomach-ache; backache; sore-throat喉咙痛 cough; fever。What’s up? (多用于男生之间)How is it going? How are you? 回答:I’m fine. / I feel good/terrific. / I couldn’t be better. / Nothing is very wrong with me. 好。 I am not feeling good. / I feel terrible/horrible/awful. / I am not myself these days. 不好。 (注意听语气:身体好的时候,语调上扬,语气非常欢快; 身体不好的时候,降调,语气非常郁闷。) (5)电话场景: operator 接线员 Extension six two two six, please. 请转6226。 The line is bad/ VIP免费 欢迎下载 busy / engaged. It kept a busy line. 电话占线。long distance call 长途电话 collect call 对方付费的电话 put through 接通电话 hold on / up, Hold the line, please. the line is busy稍等,占线, ,hang up挂断,dial拨号,leave a message 留口信,take a message 捎口信 Hello! This is … speaking. Who’s speaking? / who is this? call/ telephone/ ring/ phone sb. ; give sb. a call/ ring I’ll call back later / again. I’ll ring him / her up again. I couldn’t get through. Sorry, I’m afraid you have the wrong number. (6)酒店场景: make a reservation 预定房间 reception desk 接待处 check in 入住 check out 结帐 single room 单间 suite套间 Do you have a reservation Sir? Have you got any vacant room? (= Is there any room available here?)有空房间吗?All the room are occupied. 房间已满。Can I have a suite please? How much do you charge for that? Smoking or no smoking? Meals included. 包括饮食。Can I show you your room? / Can I carry your luggage? (7)超速场景: speeding May I see your license, please? You will be fined by $20. (8)购物场景: store 杂货店 department store 百货商场 shopping center 购物中心 商品信息:size; color; style; price What color/size/kind do you want? 商品论贵贱expensive, cheap 价格论高低high, low bargain便宜货 popular / fashionable 流行的 in fashion 流行,时尚 out of fashion 过时的 brand 品牌 counter 柜台 pay in cash 用现金支付 pay in check 用支票支付 credit card 信用卡 shop assistant 商店营业员 out of stock 脱销/缺货 in stock 有货 (9)天气场景: cloudy 阴天 overcast 多云 thunder 打雷 strong/ high wind 大风 tornado 龙卷风 typhoon 台风 storm 风暴 It rains cats and dogs.(=The rain is pouring.)下着倾盆大雨。downpour倾盆大雨 shower 阵雨 clear up 天空放晴 put away clothes 下雨收衣服 weather in London / Seattle 意指不好的天气 weather in California 意指好天气 经常和天气相联系的情况:vacation 和 flight(航班) (be delayed/cancelled by the bad weather) rainstorm暴雨 / tornado龙卷风 / blizzard 暴风雪 foggy 雾天/ freezing cold 冰冻的 / mild 温和细润的/ temperature 温度/ Centigrade 摄氏/ Fahrenheit 华氏/ degree 度数 (10)机场场景: flight 航班 Welcome on board 欢迎登机 bound for…飞往……方向去的 check in 办理登机手续 behind schedule 晚点 take off 起飞land降落 ,delay延迟,board食宿, luggage行李 departure time离开时间,arrival time到达时间,booking office订票处, passport护照,visa签证 a single or a return?单程还是往返? (11)Movies 电影 comedy喜剧/tragedy悲剧/romance浪漫/action动作/war战争/horror恐怖thriller /science fiction科幻/western西部片 / modern drama现代剧 / TV play 电视连续剧/sitcom 情景喜剧 (12)Bank 银行 withdraw / draw some money 取钱,save money 存钱,cash现金, check支票, credit card信用卡 , interest rate利率,saving account储蓄账户,open an account开户。