高考英语听力必备：十大场景词汇总结

听力十大场景词汇(1)餐馆场景：order点菜serve上菜change零钱（Keep the change！不用找零钱了！）tip 小费treat 请客(This is my treat！我请客！)go Dutch AA制(Let’s go fifty-fifty.)steak 牛排cheese 奶酪sandwich 三明治bacon 腌肉soup 汤plain water 自来水(西餐中洗手用的) doughnut 多纳圈appetizer 开胃物dessert 甜品，水果(作为正餐的最后一道) go out for dinner / dinner out 出去吃饭snack bar 小吃街、大排挡hamburger 汉堡包coke 可口可乐French fries 炸薯条cafeteria 自助餐厅buffet 自助餐dining hall 食堂coffee shop 咖啡店restaurant 饭店canteen 小卖部(2)邮局场景：stamp 邮票envelope 信封package/parcel 包裹overweight 超重extra postage 额外邮资send / post / deliver a letter / mail 寄/发信express mail 快件airmail 航空信件surface mail 陆地邮寄open an account 开一个帐户(3)图书馆场景：library card 借书证borrowlendbookshelf 书架novel 小说science fiction 科幻小说magazine 杂志periodical 期刊reference book 参考书librarian 图书管理员pay a fine 交罚款Can I help you？What can I do for you？(4)医院及健康场景：aspirin 阿司匹林regular doctor 私人医生emergence department 急诊室ICU (= intensive care unit) 特护病房treatment 治疗手段take one’s temperature / blood pressur e 测量体温/血压medicine：pills/tablets 药丸/药片heart attack 心脏病cold / flu 流感：have / catch a coldpain 疼痛痛苦headache 头疼stomachache wei 胃痛backache 背痛、腰疼sore-throat 喉咙痛cough 咳嗽fever 发烧问：How is it going？How are you？答：I’m fine. / I feel good/terrific. / I couldn’t be better. / Nothing is very wrong with me.好。

高考英语听力场景词汇多掌握一些常见的听力场景词汇，有助于提高高考英语听力成绩。

今天，店铺整理了高考英语听力场景词汇，以供考生复习。

高考英语听力场景词汇(一)：餐馆场景order 点菜serve 上菜tip 小费change 零钱Keep the change! 不用找零钱了!treat 请客 (This is my treat! 我请客!)go Dutch AA制 (Lets go fifty fifty. )steak 牛排cheese奶酪sandwich 三明治bacon 培根(腌肉)soup 汤plain water 自来水(西餐中洗手用的)doughnut 多纳圈appetizer 开胃菜dessert甜品，水果(作为正餐的最后一道)go out for dinner / dinner out 出去吃饭snack bar 小吃街;大排挡hamburger 汉堡包coke 可口可乐French fries 炸薯条dining hall大餐厅、食堂coffee shop 咖啡店;restaurant饭店、饭馆 ;cafeteria自助餐厅buffet 自助餐高考英语听力场景词汇(二)：邮局场景stamp邮票envelope信封package / parcel 包裹overweight 超重extra postage 额外邮资send / post / deliver a letter / mail 寄 /发信express mail 快件airmail 航空信件surface mail 陆地邮寄open an account 开一个帐户高考英语听力场景词汇(三)：图书馆场景library card 借书证borrow 借入lend 把借给(借出去)bookshelf 书架novel(长篇)小说science fiction科幻小说magazine杂志periodical期刊reference book参考书; 工具书;librarian 图书管理员pay a fine 交罚款高考英语听力场景词汇(四)：医院及健康场景aspirin 阿司匹林emergence department 急诊室ICU (= intensive care unit)特护病房treatment 治疗手段take ones temperature / blood pressure 测量体温/血压medicine: pills / tablets 药丸/药片heart attack 心脏病cold / flu 流感：have/catch a coldheadache 头痛stomach-ache 胃痛backache 背痛腰痛sore-throat 喉咙痛cough 咳嗽fever 发热How is it going? How are you?回答好：Im fine. / I feel good / terrific. / I couldnt be better. / Nothing is very wrong with me.回答不好：I am not feeling good. / I feel terrible/horrible/awful. / I am not myself these days. (注意听语气：身体好的时候，语调上扬，语气非常欢快; 身体不好的时候，降调，语气非常郁闷。

高考英语听力必备场景词汇一、餐馆场景1.go out for dinner / dine out 出去吃饭2.go Dutch AA制(Let’s go fifty fifty.)3.buffet 自助餐, 小卖部4.dining hall餐厅5.coffee shop/café咖啡店/厅6.cafeteria自助餐厅7.restaurant 餐馆8.canteen食堂,小卖部9.snack bar 小吃街;大排挡10.appetizer 开胃品11.steak 牛排12.cheese奶酪13.sandwich 三明治14.bacon 腌肉15.soup 汤16.plain water 自来水(西餐中洗手用的)17.hamburger 汉堡包18.doughnut 油炸圈饼19.dessert甜品,水果20.coke 可口可乐21.French fries 炸薯条22.order 点菜23.serve 上菜24.change 零钱25.tip 小费26.treat 请客(This is my treat! 我请客！)27.Keep the change! 不用找零钱了！28.waiter/waitress 男/女侍者29.menu 菜单30.knife小刀31.fork 叉子32.spoon调羹33.chopsticks 筷子34.plate 碟子35.tray托盘36.French fries 炸薯条37.pizza 比萨饼38.ressing 调味酱39.rare 半熟的40.drink 饮料41.wine 葡萄酒42.Coca-Cola 可口可乐43.pay the bill 付账二、邮局场景1.stamp 邮票2.envelope信封3.package / parcel 包裹parcel form 包裹单4.overweight 超重5.postage 邮资extra postage 额外邮资6.send / post / deliver a letter / mail 寄/发信7.express mail 快件8.airmail 航空信件9.surface mail 平邮, 陆地邮寄registered letter 挂号信ordinary letter平信10.open an account 开一个帐户11.insurance 保险12.claim 领取13.weight 重量14.zip/post code 邮编15.international airmail 国际航空邮件 open an account 开一个帐户三、校园与图书馆场景1.library card 借书证2.borrow 借进3.lend 借出4.keep 保管5.renew 续借overdue 借书逾期6.bookshelf 书架7.novel 小说/新颖的8.science fiction 科幻小说9.magazine 杂志newspaper10.periodical期刊11.reference book 参考书12.librarian 图书管理员13.pay a fine 交罚款14.tuition 学费15.scholarship 奖学金16.term/semester 学期17.register 注册18.be absent 缺课19.seminar 讨论班,研讨会20. assignment 作业21.presentation 课堂发言22.final exam 期末考试23.go over 复习24.fail 不及格25. cut a class 逃课26.graduate27.毕业stationery 文具用品28. skip class 翘课,旷课29. pay a fine 交罚款四、医院及健康场景1.hospital 医院emergence department/room 急诊室clinic 诊所2.ICU (= intensive care unit)特护病房3.treatment 治疗手段4.take one’s temperature / blood pressure 测量体温/血压5.medicine: pills / tablets 药丸/药片6.aspirin 阿司匹林7.heart attack 心脏病8.cold / flu 流感9.have/catch a cold感冒10.pain疼痛11.headache头痛12.stomachache腹痛13.backache背痛14.have a sore throat喉咙痛15.cough咳嗽16.fever发烧17. doctor医生regular doctor 私人医生dentist牙医surgeon 外科医生physician内科医生nurse 护士18.show one’ s tongue 伸出舌头19. write a prescription 开处方20.give an injection 打针21. Health Center 医疗中心22.check-up 检查23.physical examination 体检24.treatment 治疗手段treat 治疗cure 治愈25. dizzy 晕眩的26.What’s up?怎么啦? (多用于男生之间)27.How is it going? How are you?你好吗？近来好吗？28.答—好:I’m fine./I feel good/terrific./I couldn’t be better./Nothing is very wrong with me.29.答—不好: I am not feeling good./I feelterrible/horrible/awful. / I am not myself these days. (注意听语气:身体好的时候,语调上扬,语气非常欢快；身体不好的时候,降调,语气非常郁闷。

英语听力考试常出现的场景词汇经济金融类prosperous 繁荣的decline 衰退depression 不景气recession 萧条collapse 崩溃bankrupt 破产的monetary 货币的circulation 流通financier 金融家surplus 过剩的inflation 通货膨胀deflation 通货紧缩economic crisis 经济危机potential 潜在的气候环境类recycled water 再生水renewable energy 可再生能源sewage treatment 污水治理recyclable 可回收的deforestation rate 森林砍伐率water and soil erosion 水土流失temperature 温度muggy 闷热潮湿的humidity 湿度breeze 微风climate trend 气候趋势climate change 气候变化climate warming 气候变暖climate watch 气候监测climate-sensitive activity 影响气候的活动climate anomaly 气候异常conservation area 保护区forecast 预报downpour 倾盆大雨gust 一阵狂风住房搬家类1. 住房landlord/landlady 房东ventilation 通风tenant 房客accommodate 供给住处apartment/flat 公寓dwell 居住residence 居住，住所downtown 市中心hallway 走廊，过道suburb 郊区spare room 空余房间neighbourhood 社区，街坊burglar 小偷，窃贼transportation 交通house-warming party 乔迁宴会subway entrance 地铁入口2. 装饰维修furnished 配备家具的simply furnished 陈设简单的crack 裂缝unfurnished 未装修的install 安装baby crib 婴儿床maintenance 维修decoration 装饰plumber 管道工人multiple glazing 多层玻璃washing machine 洗衣机cupboard 碗柜，食橱refrigerator/fridge 电冰箱sideboard 边柜；餐具柜light bulb 电灯泡sink 洗涤槽heater 加热器pipe 管道furnace 暖气锅炉；熔炉leak 漏水air conditioner 空调。

高考英语听力常用词汇（1）餐馆场景：order点菜, serve上菜, change零钱, tip小费, treat 请客（This is my treat! 我请客！）, go Dutch AA制, steak牛排, cheese奶酪, sandwich 三明治, soup 汤,dessert甜品，水果（作为正餐的最后一道）, go out for dinner / dinner out 出去吃饭snack bar 小吃街；hamburger 汉堡包, coke 可口可乐, French fries 炸薯条, dining hall, coffee shop, restaurant ; cafeteria 自助餐, menu菜单, salad色拉, 凉拌生菜, dish一道菜, drink饮料, bill账单, wine, beef 牛肉, sea food海味, chicken, table, juice.（2）邮局场景：stamp, envelope, package / parcel 包裹, extra postage 额外邮资, send / post / deliver a letter / mail 寄/发信, express mail 快件, airmail 航空信件, telegram/telegraph. （3）图书馆场景：library card; borrow; lend; keep; renew续借; bookshelf书架; novel; science fiction科幻小说；magazine; reference book参考书; librarian 图书管理员pay a fine 交罚款Can I help you? / What can I do for you?（4）医院及健康场景：aspirin 阿司匹林, treat/cure, take one’s temperature / blood pressure 测量体温/血压medicine, pills / tablets药丸/药片, heart attack 心脏病, cold / flu 流感：have/catch a cold, pain, headache, stomach-ache, backache, sore-throat喉咙痛, cough, fever.（5）电话场景：The line is bad/ busy / engaged. It kept a busy line. 电话占线。

高考英语听力场景词汇大汇总高考英语听力场景词汇大汇总高考的英语听力考试是学习英语能力提升的重要环节，准备过程中需要多端词汇。

下面介绍高考英语听力场景词汇大汇总，希望能够帮助到高考的考生。

一、常见场景1、旅游旅游相关的词汇很多，常见的词汇有hotel（旅馆）、travel agency （旅行社）、beach（海滩）、visa（签证）、train station（火车站）、airport（机场）、guide（导游）等。

2、饮食饮食是人们日常生活中必不可少的，在考试中也可能出现，包括restaurant（餐厅）、snack（小吃）、fast food（快餐）、dish （菜）、menu（菜单）等。

3、购物购物也是日常生活中必不可少的，其常见的词汇有store（商店）、department store（百货商店）、market（市场）、shopping mall （购物中心）、shop（商店）等。

4、体育体育在高考涉及到的话题也是不少，包括sport（运动）、run（跑步）、ball（球）、racket（球拍）、gym（健身房）、stadium（体育场）等。

二、常用动词1、移动可以涉及到的动词有go（去）、walk（走）、run（跑）、drive(开车)、fly(飞)、swim（游泳）等。

2、处理处理相关的动词有read（阅读）、write（写）、buy（买）、sell （卖）、listen（听）、order（点）等。

3、感官感官相关的动词常被使用，有taste（品尝）、smell（闻）、hear （听）、feel（触摸）等。

4、计划计划相关的常见动词有schedule（安排）、book（预定）、plan（计划）、arrange（安排）等。

以上就是高考英语听力场景词汇大汇总，其中涵盖了词汇和动词，这些词汇涉及旅游、饮食、购物、体育等多个场景，以及移动、处理、感官、计划等多种动词。

此外，学习还需要复习一些固定的词组，比如“go to buy groceries”（去买杂货）、“be in the cinema”（在电影院里）等。

1 1. 餐馆场景1．order点菜(May I take your order now?) 2．serve上菜3．tip小费4．change零钱5．beef steak牛排6．cheese奶酪7．sandwich三明治8．bacon培根(腌肉)9．soup汤10．doughnut甜甜圈11．appetizer开胃菜12．dessert餐后甜点13．hamburger汉堡包14．coke可口可乐15．restaurant饭店、饭馆16．cafeteria自助餐厅17．buffet自助餐18．treat请客(This is my treat！我请客！)19. roast chicken 烤鸡20. seafood 海鲜21. menu 菜单22. salad 沙拉23. beer 啤酒24. wine 红酒25. soft drinks 饮料26. delicious dishes 美味可口的饭菜27. go dutch AA制2.邮局场景1．stamp邮票2．envelope信封3．package/parcel包裹4．overweight超重5．airmail航空信件6．pay postage付邮费7.send/post/deliver a letter/mail寄/发信/邮件8.express mail快件(快信)9.surface mail普通邮件，陆地邮寄10.open an account开一个账户11.check the weight称重12.cash on delivery货到付款3.图书馆场景1．borrow借入2．lend把……借给(借出去) 3．bookshelf书架4．novel(长篇)小说5．magazine杂志6．periodical期刊7．librarian图书管理员8．library card借书证9．science fiction科幻小说10．reference book参考书；工具书11．pay a fine交罚款4.医院及健康场景1．aspirin阿司匹林2．treatment治疗手段3．surgery外科(手术)4．headache头痛5．stomachache胃痛6．backache背痛；腰痛7．sore throat喉咙痛8．cough咳嗽9．fever发热10. cold/flu流感/have/catch a cold患感冒11. doctor私人医生12. dentist 牙医13. check/examine 检查14．emergence department急诊室15．early symptom早期症状16．medicine pills/tablets药丸/药片17．heart attack心脏病18．take one’s temperature/blood pressure测量体温/血压19. take some medicine 吃药20. have enough rest 休息21. make an appointment with doctor5.电话场景1．operator接线员2．The line is bad/busy/engaged.It kept a busy line.电话占线。

听力常用场景英语大全高考考试的对话内容场景基本上都是考生所熟悉的，有校园、生活、工作、各种社交场所。

了解一些场景下的常用语和常见表达对解题是很有帮助的。

对这些常用词汇和短语不仅要知道其本身的意思，还要知道他们的同义表达方式。

这是因为现在听力试题一般不会在选项中出现对话中的原词和词组。

以下场景是对话当中所占比例最大的，掌握了这些场景下的常用短语和表达方式，也就从词汇和短语方面抓住了解题的关键。

1. 校园生活场景1) 借书：book for reading assignment;check out;volume;check for sb;on the upper shelf;a book hard to identify/ is missing;has been misplaced2) 教授和学生关系：学生问老师问题；学生寻求老师的帮助；学生询问老师对作业的意见；老师要求学生对论文打印错误等do research for;semester;work as one's teaching assistant;trouble a professor;may I ask you a few questions;I have a class at ten;e in one's office hours;finish reading one's research report;revise (improve) some parts of it;get it published;read some papers he remended;correct all the typing errors in a paper;read it through again;check the paper for typing errors3) 同学之间交流：选课；听课感受；对老师讲课的评价；提供老师论文复印件；交流论文写作进展;交流如何读书;考试通过互相祝贺;对生病同学补课;认识新同学;为打印论文而向对方询问如何找纸;谈论学习进展等stay awake;sleep through;unnecessarily long;more attentive;on this topic;hard to follow;think of;speak highly of;consider sth. dull;choose a good topic;attend;think of sb.'s lecture;the topic is interesting;difficult to follow;say about;a copy of article;get on with one's essay; have a real hard time; two sleepless nights;be through with;finish the assignments;political science class;each present a different theory; read more than one article;get a full mark in math exams;do a good job;librarian;miss classes;bring sb. up to date;help sb. to catch up;show up late;on the first day of school;get to know;find quality paper to type essay; bookshelf; stock room;go and check;typewriter;have one's hands full with;book report;how are lessons going;make progress;well worth the time and trouble; rewarding;boring; entertaining;time consuming;take five classes next semester;too many courses offered to students2. 家庭生活场景1) 外出活动(看电影、逛街、参加晚会):go to the movies;go out for dinner;see a different type of movie for a change; be tired of movies about romantic stories; love stories;detective stories;royal theatre;I'm starving;what to wear to the party;cannot afford something new; attend a party;all of the clothes look so old; And with our student discount; the tickets will be a real cheap;2) 外出旅行the holiday is well soon be here; be on the plane;it is exciting to travel by air; fly somewhere for one's vacation; we'll have another fine day;let's go to the seaside;leave very early;set off early;go sightseeing;take a half day tour of the city;spend more time on sightseeing;get to the airport in time to catch the flight;get one's flight changed;switch to a different flight3) 家居生活、休闲:sit out in the backyard to enjoy the beautiful day; there is a lot of laundry to do;wash clothes;why did sb. call;pick up magazine she learnt;get some magazines back;paint the house;have the house painted;climb the ladder;go home for the summer;count the days;on one's way home;pack for the summer vacation;the apple pie taste very good/delicious; even my mother cannot match this;have a look at the book I bought;bought out the bookstore;bought a lot of books;a large selection of books4) 在家请客:ask sb. to the party;know one's address;invite Tom to the party;get the Johnson's address;call to tell him about the reception3. 顾客与医生/服务员/秘书场景：1) 买票/机场：I would like two tickets for 9 o'clock show; sell out;attend a show;have a ticket for 6 o'clock flight to New York;I am afraid I can't make it;is there a seat available for;all the morning flights have been booked up;fly to someplace;return one's ticket;change one's destination;here is a 10-dollar bill;give me two tickets for tonight's show please; you are not supposed to be here;this area is for the airport staff only;fly over to see;keep in touch;see sb. off;plain about the poor airport service;meet sb. at the airport2) 约见:I'd like a talk with your director;could you arrange it for me;rather busy these days;arrange an appointment for sb. with sb.;you've arranged to meet sb.;going to contact Mr.Johnson;I am ringing to confirm my appointment with; expect sb. at;make an appointment;would you get me through to sb.;be with sb.3) 餐馆/旅馆have a table for four;a corner table;a table near the window;reserve a table;I'll be back with your order;how about the food I ordered;book a room with a bath;a single/double room on the second floor4) 买书I'd like to buy a copy of;that book has been out of print;it is no longer available;the information in the book is out of date; the paperback edition of this dictionary' hard cover is on sale;5) 买东西/邮局the newest model;represent the latest technology;we sell nothing but the best;be of the same brand;have a good sale;nice-looking straw hat;you can wear it rain or shine;I'm going to send the parcel to London; what's the postage for it;4. 医院或诊所what can I do for you;what's the matter with sb.;make an appointment to see the doctor;twist one's ankle;the injury does not seem serious;foot still hurt;put my weight on it5. 运动/爱好/娱乐1) 运动boating and skating are my favorite sports;walk all the way to the office;find great pleasure in walking;take it as a kind of exercise;fishing is a good way to kill time;give a talk on fishing;have the same hobby as sb.;show great enthusiasm for;be enthusiastic for;be interested in;be willing to swim;how do you like yesterday's play;play one's part quite well/exaggerate his part= too dramatic to be realistic; see last night's film on channel2) 闲聊：it's high time we turned our attention to the problem;I can't agree with you more;I'd ride a bike to work;take a crowded bus during the rush hours;take good care of one's car;the car is well maintained;the car is in good condition;no scratches on the outside and the inside is clean too; car can stand any crash3) 公共场合：the music is beautiful;I'd like to dance;I don't know the steps;give performance;listen to the music;dance to music;Tom looks awfully nervous;be not used to making speeches;an awful/inexperienced speaker;be terribly embarrassed;the audience get up and leave in the middle of the performance; appreciate the real life drama;the title of the oil painting;an early 18-century work;look it up in the catalog;at an art gallery6. 工作plaint about one's job;accept a job;turn down the offer;it means frequent business trips away from family;the pay is too low to support one's family;get bored with the same routine;year after year;awfully dull;really exciting;very exhausting;quite challenging;stimulating;how did your experiment go;be through with your work;my boss usually finds something for me to do at the last minute; be confident about the job interview;7. 天气have a severe winter;warm up;the weather is mild;enjoy the wonderful weather;8. 居住/租房move into a new apartment;it is more expensive;can't put up with the noise;have a room to let/for rent9. 警察与公民you were seen hanging about the store; unsolved case of robbery;search for reliable witness;this is a one-way street;didn't you see the sign;park car in a wrong place;break a traffic rule;drive at a low speed/ too fast。

听力常考场景词汇
1. 在机场：行李、登机牌、安检、乘客、出口、到达、登机、延误、护照、登记、航班、公告、机场大厅、候机室、登机口。

2. 在酒店：预订、入住、退房、房间、酒店大堂、行李寄存、服务台、早餐、客房服务、房卡、电梯、接待、酒店设施。

3. 在餐厅：点菜、服务员、餐单、菜单、点心、主菜、开胃菜、甜点、特殊要求、付账、餐具、用餐时间、厨师、厨房、品尝。

4. 在超市：购物车、购物篮、收银台、柜台、商品、货架、促销、打折、标价、购物清单、队伍、顾客、导购员、付款。

5. 在医院：医生、护士、病人、等候室、挂号、症状、诊断、检查、药店、治疗、手术、急诊、康复、就诊时间、医疗设备。

6. 在学校：教室、学生、教师、黑板、课程表、考试、作业、图书馆、实验室、体育馆、校园、活动、学费、学习时间、毕业。

7. 在银行：柜员、客户、存款、取款、开户、转账、支票、信用卡、密码、ATM、贷款、利率、账户、银行业务。

8. 在公园：花园、游乐场、草地、步道、台阶、树木、公园设施、鸟类、植物、公园管理员、广场、健身器材、野餐。

9. 在商场：购物、商品、品牌、试衣间、特卖、打折、付款、
送礼、时尚、化妆品、收银台、试用、顾客、导购员。

10. 在旅游景点：导游、景点、旅行团、门票、地图、观光、导览、风景、历史、文化、旅游咨询、拍照、纪念品、旅游服务。

听力中经常出现的12组场景词归纳总结1 学校(1)Lecture 可能表示讲座或者研讨会的意思,相对应的讲座-----speaker / lecturer；研讨会-----seminar(研究会, 讨论发表会)在lecture中topic对应的形容词为interesting . Content对应的形容词为difficult(2) 家庭作业work assignment作业形式group discussion ; presentation(演示) ; paper(美)/essay(英) 学期中的小论文; dissertation(美)/thesis(英) /project(工科) 毕业论文。

时间问题on time 准时; deadline最终期限; due预期的(be due on)定律无论A怎么样抱怨作业的种种情况( too much ; too difficult ; stay up 通宵;polish 润色). 最后的结果始终是作业会按时交上的!(3) 考试种类exam ; test; quiz; contest.分数mark(英) ; grade (美) ; score等级男的pass 或者fail；女的merit(良好) 或者distinction(优秀,卓越)大小考Mid-term exam 期中考；final exam 期末考；oral test 口语考试；m ake up for …..(某学科) course 补考考试临近draw on / draw nearly/ in sight of；考试推迟delay / defer/ postpone / put off/ hold up(推迟,拖延,hold up另有抢劫的意思)；考试取消cancel / be off常见考试名称TOEFL (托福)/ GRE / IELTS (雅思) / GMAT / LSAT学位名称BS (Bachelor Science) 理学学士学位；BA( Bachelor Arts) 文学学士学位；BBA (Bachelor Business administration) 工商管理学士学位；MS(Master Science) 理学硕士学位；MA(Master Arts) 文学硕士学位；MBA (Master Business administration) 工商管理硕士学位老师的称呼DR.(在听力中泛指医生或者老师.) professor年级学生大一freshman 大二sophomore 大三junior 大四senior上课上课attend a class 旷课miss a class 逃课skip/cut a class.学期term(英) ; semester(美)两学期制; trimester (美)三学期制.助教TA: Teaching Assistant助研RA: Researching Assistant2 旅游基本词汇travel agency旅行社/ agent 代理人/ arrange a trip (安排一次旅行) / accommodation住所/ tour guide 导游/ destination目的地旅游景点(1) sightseeing 观光scenic resort风景名胜/ place of interests(名胜古迹)/ historic relics(历史遗迹)；(2) amusement park 游乐场；(3) theme park 主题公园住处Hotel旅馆/Motel汽车旅馆/ Inn客栈/ Hostel 青年旅社.3 房子买卖对话A中含有动词call/ring 或者询问inquire/enquire ; X-bedroom house ; advertised 做广告的.那么多半可以确认此次对话是关于买卖房屋的。

工作场合身体健康交通方式自然环境天气传记采访演讲场景一：购物✧高考真题词汇sold out 售罄bookstore 书店how much ……多少钱？in total 总共membership card 会员卡discount 折扣order 预定，订货wait in line 排队等候（结账等）Be patient. 耐心点。

pay for 为……支付save enough for 存够了买……的钱cost 花费✧拓展词汇store 商店grocery store 杂货店department store 百货商店shopping center/mall 购物中心counter 柜台shop assistant 商店营业员brand 品牌fit you 适合你try on 试穿match 搭配out of stock 卖完了in stock 有货selling season 销售旺季on sale 减价出售50% off 半价a 20% discount 20%的折扣，打八折pay (in cash/ in check/ by installment) 用现金支付/用支票支付/分期付款receipt 收据deliver 配送change/replace 换货refund 退款return 退货场景二：租房宾馆✧高考真题词汇apartment 公寓for rent 供出租lounge 起居室corner 角落bedroom 卧室carpet 毯子bathroom 浴室furniture 家具kitchen 厨房cooker 炊具，灶具fridge 冰箱dishwasher 洗碗机cupboard 壁橱in good condition 状况良好a good size 大小合适newly painted 新粉刷的adequately equipped 配置齐全的block 街区downtown 市中心expensive 昂贵的make payment 支付be in touch 保持联系✧拓展词汇landlord 房东landlady 女房东rent 租/租金deposit 押金，订金contract 合同living room 起居室=lounge guest room 客房blanket 毯子dining room 餐厅check in 登记入住check out 退房single room 单间double room 双人间reception 接待处accommodation 住宿room service 客房服务场景三：出行规划✧高考真题词汇ticket 车票，门票a ticket office 售票处go to a concert 去听音乐会do some exercise 锻炼go boating 去划船go on the Internet 上网make a phone call 打电话take a train trip 乘火车旅行host 做东，招待explore 探索，探险visit a museum 参观博物馆go for a nice walk into the country 去乡村散步walk by the lake/ take a walk by the lake 湖边散步the next train to+地名下一趟开往……的火车leave in twenty minutes在20分钟后发车sound like fun 听起来很有趣be going to +place 将要去某地suggest doing sth. 建议做某事I'm planning a trip to+地名计划一次去某地的旅行✧拓展词汇airline 航空公司flight 航班book/reserve 预定behind schedule 晚点delayed 延误的cancelled 取消了的security check 安检passport 护照visa 签证departure gate 登机口check in 办理登机手续boarding pass/card 登机牌luggage/baggage 行李departure time 起飞时间✧高考真题词汇guide 向导trip 旅行seaside 海边travel 旅行scenery 风景has the best views of…有……的最佳视野a tour guide 导游local foods 当地食物show sb. around the seaside带某人游览海边offer information about sth.提供关于……的信息mountain climbing 爬山forest park 森林公园cool and fresh air 凉爽清新的空气✧拓展词汇vacation/holiday 假日travel/trip/tour/voyage 旅行historical spots/relics 古迹mountain 山脉waterfall 瀑布beach 沙滩island 岛屿lawn 草地temple 寺庙travel agency 旅行社a guided tour 有导游的旅行go sightseeing 观光souvenir 纪念品形容旅程的表达：fascinating/breathtaking 激动人心的thrilling 刺激的refreshing 清爽的unforgettable 难忘的terrific/ fantastic 极好的✧高考真题词汇How is ... going?/ How did ... go? ……怎么样？……还好吗？hard work 努力工作be interested in 对……感兴趣get tired of 对……感到厌倦have a rest 休息一会儿get relaxed 放松make a (big) mistake 犯(大)错误benefit (a lot) from ... 受益于……drop out of college=leave college=give up 退学，辍学complete one’s education 完成学业major in=study=learn主修，学……专业graduate v. 毕业; n. 毕业生subject 科目art/ chemistry/ ecology/ physics...艺术,美术/化学/生态学/物理vocabulary/pronunciation/ grammar 词汇/发音/语法✧拓展词汇teaching assistant 助教principal 校长professor 教授场景六：学校活动✧高考真题词汇term 学期course 课程have a lecture=take a class= have a class 上课rule 规定quiz 小测验result 结果；成绩point 得分be graded on 以……来评分pass an exam 通过考试final exam 期末考试fail in an exam=fail to pass an exam 考试不及格give a presentation on... = give a talk on... 做一个关于……的演讲finish homework/assignment完成作业due 到期的lab session 实验课do experiment 做实验notebook 笔记本textbook 课本，教科书lab equipment 实验室设备stationery 文具✧拓展词汇register 注册delay / be off / hold up / postpone / put off 延期，耽搁，推迟cut a class/play truant 逃课miss a class 缺课be absent 缺席✧高考真题词汇library card 借书证；图书证lend / borrow 借出/借入return 归还librarian 图书管理员copy 副本；一册live on campus 住在学校apartment 公寓dorm 宿舍roommate 室友have a lot in common有很多共同之处get along well with 与……相处融洽ask for a sick leave 请病假reference book 参考书renew 续借fine 罚金overdue 过期的✧拓展词汇reading room 阅览室book shelf 书架, novel 小说story book 故事书picture book 图画书, science fiction 科幻小说newspaper 报纸, magazine 杂志✧高考真题词汇advertised position登报招聘的职位colleague 同事stranger 陌生人offer you the position you were interviewed for给你提供你面试应聘的职位a starting salary of起始薪资……（加数字）vacation time 假期时间per month 每个月increase 上涨job title 职称，职位junior specialist 初级专员department manager 部门经理negotiable 可协商的，可商量的new staff 新员工hear back from you 收到你的回信company 公司interview 面试job offer 工作邀请，录用sales assistant 销售助理✧拓展词汇part-time job 兼职工作full-time job 全职工作interviewer 面试官interviewee 面试者employer 雇主employee 员工job opportunity 工作机会resume 简历educational background 教育背景application letter 求职信recommendation 推荐信certificate 证书qualification 资历experience 经验（u.）position 职位salary 薪水场景九：工作场合（1）✧高考真题词汇tough 困难的go out of business 停业，歇业own the business 拥有公司run his business 经营他的公司concerned 关切的，关心的quit his job 辞职start a firm 开公司be in a meeting 在开会take a message 捎信，留口信make an appointment 预约be on a business trip 出差new program 新项目ask for a sick leave 请病假a tight schedule 紧凑的行程yearly financial report 年度财务报告pick up an advertiser 去接一位广告商attend a senior staff meeting参加高级职员会议sales team 销售团队at the office 在办公室at the airport 在机场receive a guest 接待客人✧拓展词汇allowance 津贴promotion 晋升ask for a raise 申请加薪break 短暂休息，指喝杯茶、喝杯咖啡的休息ask for a leave 请假sick leave 病假have a week off 休一周假retire 退休work overtime 加班shift work 倒班工作client 客户quit 辞职resign (from) 辞职job vacancy 有空缺职位arrange an appointment 安排预约场景十：工作场合（2）✧高考真题词汇take a few days off 休几天假weekly managers’meeting经理周例会be offered a job 被录用工作an assistant to sb. 某人的助理research work 调研工作researcher 研究员live within walking distance很近，在走路就可到达的距离内by car 坐汽车by bike 骑自行车chances of getting the job得到这份工作的机率go well 进展顺利at work 在工作be posted there 被派遣到那里work on a project 忙于一个项目start a new company 开一家新公司✧拓展词汇个人信息类：date of birth 出生日期birth place 出生地nationality 国籍address 地址postal code 邮政编码email address 电子邮件地址marital status 婚姻状况常见职业类：professor 教授principal 校长headmaster 中小学校长librarian 图书管理员doctor 博士，医生engineer 工程师accountant 会计师director 导演，总监salesman 销售人员newsman 新闻记者reporter 记者✧高考真题词汇restaurant 饭馆menu 菜单wine list 酒水单order 点餐server 侍者share 共享book/make a reservation 预订roast v. 烘，烤;n. 烤肉beef steak 牛排fried fish 炸鱼sea food 海鲜beer 啤酒soft drink 软饮料；不含酒精的饮料delicious dishes 佳肴tasty 美味的✧拓展词汇specialty 招牌菜fast food 快餐fried food 油炸食品vegetable salad 蔬菜沙拉bacon 熏肉fried egg 煎蛋sandwich 三明治toast 土司hamburger 汉堡tip 小费eat out 下馆子Keep the change! 不用找零钱了！This is my treat! 我请客！Let’s go Dutch.=Let’s go fifty fifty.=Split the bill. 平摊费用，AA制be on diet 节食today's special 今曰特价商品✧高考真题词汇get in shape 保持体形register for the class 注册课程join the gym 到健身房fit your schedule 符合你的时间安排take fitness class 参加健身课程do exercise 做运动，锻炼motivation 动力get benefits from 从……中获益demanding 吃力的lower the risk of 降低……的危险heart attacks 心脏病发作death risk 死亡风险encourage 鼓励✧拓展词汇badminton 羽毛球jogging 慢跑long-distance running 长跑wrestling 摔跤boxing 拳击weightlifting 举重go hiking 徒步旅行go camping 野营go diving 潜水go surfing 冲浪ski 滑雪relay race 接力赛rock climbing 攀岩high jump 跳高stadium 体育场gymnasium 体育馆sports field 运动场competition 竞赛judge 裁判gold/silver/bronze medal 金/银/铜牌break the world record 打破世界纪录the Olympic Games 奥运会场景十三：身体健康✧高考真题词汇visiting hours 探访时间look pale 面色苍白feel good 感觉很好have a headache 头疼get much sleep 睡得好feel tired 感觉很累go to see a doctor 去看医生need a good sleep 需要好好睡一觉my head is spinning 脑袋在旋转a touch of the sun 轻微中暑lie back still 靠在椅子/床上安静休息take it easy 放轻松，别紧张dizzy 眩晕的✧拓展词汇clinic 诊所emergency room/ department急诊室first aid 急救Health Center 医疗中心surgeon 外科医生physician 内科医生physical examination 体检examine/check up 检查take one’s temperature / blood pressure 测量体温/血压write a prescription 开处方give an injection 打针medicine 药pills / tablets 药丸，药片pain 疼痛stomachache 肚子痛，胃疼sore throat 喉咙痛cough 咳嗽fever 发烧cold / flu 感冒/流感heart attack 心脏病✧高考真题词汇go back to school= return to school 回到学校art 艺术business administration工商管理，企业管理oil painting 油画relaxation 放松disapprove 不赞成understanding 能理解别人的，善解人意的see the movie 看电影disappointed 失望的amusing 引人发笑的exciting 令人兴奋的disappointing 令人失望的✧拓展词汇entertainment 娱乐a great fan of 是……的热爱者be crazy about 热衷于……have a taste for 对……感兴趣be fond of 喜爱tragedy 悲剧action movie 动作片cartoon 动画片documentary 纪录片horror film/ thriller 恐怖片detective movie 侦探片play chess 下棋play the piano/ guitar/violin 弹钢琴/吉他/拉小提琴play Erhu 拉二胡gardening 园艺photography 摄影collect stamps 集邮✧高考真题词汇I’ll see you at… 我们在某地见面吧。

高考英语听力常用词汇（1）餐馆场景：order点菜, serve上菜, change零钱, tip小费, treat 请客（This is my treat! 我请客！）, go Dutch AA制, steak牛排, cheese奶酪, sandwich 三明治, soup 汤,dessert甜品，水果（作为正餐的最后一道）, go out for dinner / dinner out 出去吃饭snack bar 小吃街；hamburger 汉堡包, coke 可口可乐, French fries 炸薯条, dining hall, coffee shop, restaurant ; cafeteria 自助餐, menu菜单, salad色拉, 凉拌生菜, dish一道菜, drink饮料, bill账单, wine, beef 牛肉, sea food海味, chicken, table, juice.（2）邮局场景：stamp, envelope, package / parcel 包裹, extra postage 额外邮资, send / post / deliver a letter / mail 寄/发信, express mail 快件, airmail 航空信件, telegram/telegraph. （3）图书馆场景：library card; borrow; lend; keep; renew续借; bookshelf书架; novel; science fiction科幻小说；magazine; reference book参考书; librarian 图书管理员pay a fine 交罚款Can I help you? / What can I do for you?（4）医院及健康场景：aspirin 阿司匹林, treat/cure, take one’s temperature / blood pressure 测量体温/血压medicine, pills / tablets药丸/药片, heart attack 心脏病, cold / flu 流感：have/catch a cold, pain, headache, stomach-ache, backache, sore-throat喉咙痛, cough, fever.（5）电话场景：The line is bad/ busy / engaged. It kept a busy line. 电话占线。

英语听力考试10大场景词汇英语听力考试10大场景词汇你伤害了我，还一笑而过”，很多童鞋对着英语听力伤心地唱;“我的柔情你永远不懂”英语听力也伤感地和着，“简单的`我就那么多场景词汇，你还不提前熟悉，还怎能怪我拒你于千里之外呢”。

亲，了解英语听力的机会来了!英语听力10大经典场景词汇终于聚在一起啦!一. 餐馆场景order 点菜serve 上菜tip 小费change 零钱Keep the change! 不用找零钱了!treat 请客 (This is my treat! 我请客!)go Dutch AA制(Let’s go fifty fifty. )steak 牛排cheese奶酪sandwich 三明治bacon 培根(腌肉)soup 汤plain water 自来水(西餐中洗手用的)doughnut 多纳圈appetizer 开胃菜dessert甜品，水果(作为正餐的最后一道)go out for dinner / dinner out 出去吃饭snack bar 小吃街;大排挡hamburger 汉堡包coke 可口可乐French fries 炸薯条dining hall大餐厅、食堂coffee shop 咖啡店;restaurant饭店、饭馆 ;cafeteria自助餐厅buffet 自助餐二. 邮局场景stamp邮票envelope信封package / parcel 包裹overweight 超重extra postage 额外邮资send / post / deliver a letter / mail 寄 /发信express mail 快件airmail 航空信件surface mail 陆地邮寄open an account 开一个帐户三. 图书馆场景library card 借书证borrow 借入lend 把…借给(借出去)bookshelf 书架novel(长篇)小说science fiction科幻小说magazine杂志periodical期刊reference book参考书; 工具书;librarian 图书管理员pay a fine 交罚款四. 医院及健康场景aspirin 阿司匹林emergence department 急诊室ICU (= intensive care unit)特护病房treatment 治疗手段take one’s temperature / blood pressure 测量体温/血压medicine: pills / tablets 药丸/药片heart attack 心脏病cold / flu 流感：have/catch a coldheadache 头痛stomach-ache 胃痛backache 背痛腰痛sore-throat 喉咙痛cough 咳嗽fever 发热How is it going? How are you?回答好：I’m fine. / I feel good / terrific. / I couldn’t be better. / Nothing is very wrong with me.回答不好：I am not feeling good. / I feel terrible/horrible/awful. / I am not myself these days. (注意听语气：身体好的时候，语调上扬，语气非常欢快; 身体不好的时候，降调，语气非常郁闷。

听力高频场景词汇一、校园场景。

1. classroom（教室；名词；[ˈklɑːsruːm]）- desks（书桌；名词复数；[desks]）- chairs（椅子；名词复数；[tʃeəz]）- blackboard（黑板；名词；[ˈblækbɔːd]）- chalk（粉笔；名词；[tʃɔːk]）2. teacher（教师；名词；[ˈtiːtʃə(r)]）- professor（教授；名词；[prəˈfesə(r)]）- tutor（导师；名词；[ˈtjuːtə(r)]）- lecturer（讲师；名词；[ˈlektʃərə(r)]）3. student（学生；名词；[ˈstjuːdnt]）- freshman（大一新生；名词；[ˈfreʃmən]）- sophomore（大二学生；名词；[ˈsɒfəmɔː(r)]）- junior（大三学生；名词；[ˈdʒuːniə(r)]）- senior（大四学生；名词；[ˈsiːniə(r)]）4. course（课程；名词；[kɔːs]）- compulsory course（必修课；名词短语；[kəmˈpʌlsəri kɔːs]）- optional/elective course（选修课；名词短语；[ˈɒpʃənl/iˈlektɪv k ɔːs]）- curriculum（课程体系；名词；[kəˈrɪkjələm]）5. exam（考试；名词；[ɪɡˈzæm]）- mid - term exam（期中考试；名词短语；[mɪ d tɜːm ɪɡˈzæm]）- final exam（期末考试；名词短语；[ˈfaɪnl ɪɡˈzæm]）- test（测验；名词；[test]）- quiz（小测验；名词；[kwɪz]）6. library（图书馆；名词；[ˈlaɪbrəri]）- bookshelf（书架；名词；[ˈbʊkʃelf]）- reading room（阅览室；名词短语；[ˈriːdɪŋ ruːm]）- librarian（图书管理员；名词；[laɪˈbreəriən]）- borrow（借入；动词；[ˈbɒrəʊ]）- lend（借出；动词；[lend]）- return（归还；动词；[rɪˈtɜːn]）二、餐厅场景。

高考英语听力场景词汇大汇总，建议熟练掌握！（1）餐馆场景：restaurant餐馆; cafeteria 自助餐厅;buffet 自助餐; canteen；dining hall 食堂，餐厅;coffee shop；cafe咖啡屋 ;snack bar 小吃街、大排挡;go out for dinner / dinner out / eat out 出去吃饭；waiter/waitress 男/女服务生；order 点菜；serve 上菜；menu 菜单；bill 账单；pay the bill 付账；tip 小费；change 零钱；Keep the change! 不用找零钱了!treat 请客；This is my treat! It’s on me！我请客!go Dutch ；Let’s go fifty fifty. AA制；Help yourself. 请随便吃。

knife刀；fork叉；chopsticks筷子；spoon勺子；plate碟子；tray 托盘；appetizer 开胃菜；dessert甜品，水果；soup 汤；steak 牛排；cheese奶酪；sandwich 三明治；hamburger 汉堡包；French fries 炸薯条；pizza 披萨；bacon 培根；chicken鸡肉；beef牛肉；pork猪肉；drink 喝，饮料；wine 红酒；coke 可口可乐；coffee咖啡；dressing 调味酱；pepper胡椒；ketchup 番茄酱；delicious, yummy 可口的；rare半熟的（2）邮局场景：stamp邮票；envelope 信封；package / parcel 包裹；parcel form包裹单；zip code邮编；weight重量；overweight 超重；postage邮费；extra postage 额外邮资；insurance保险；send / post / deliver a letter / mail 寄 /发信；delivery投递，传送；claim领取；express mail 快件；EMS特快专递；airmail 航空信件；surface mail 平邮；ordinary letter平信；registered letter挂号信（3）图书馆场景：library card借书证；borrow借入；lend借出；keep持有，保管，存放；renew续借；return归还；overdue 借书逾期；pay a fine 交罚款；librarian 图书管理员；bookshelf书架；novel小说；science fiction科幻小说；magazine杂志；periodical期刊；reference book参考书；（4）校园场景：tuition学费；scholarship奖学金；term/semester 学期；seminar研讨班；presentation 课堂发言；assignment/homework作业；register 注册；be absent 缺席；final exam 期末考试；review/ go over复习; fail/pass不及格/通过;cut a class逃课; graduate毕业; stationery文具；essay论文；paper试卷；attend a lecture 听讲座textbook 课本；classroom 教师；laboratory实验室；mark/grade 成绩；course 课程；subject 学科；playground 操场（5）医院及健康场景：doctor医生；dentist牙医；physician内科医生；surgeon外科医生；nurse护士；hospital医院；clinic 诊所；Health Center医疗中心；emergency room/ department 急诊室；emergent treatment急救处理；first aid 急救；treatment治疗手段；check up 检查；physical examination体检；take one’s temperature / blood pressure 测量体温/血压；show one’s tongue伸出舌头；write a prescription开处方；give an injection打针；visiting hours 探视时间medicine药；pills / tablets药丸/药片；aspirin 阿司匹林；suffer from受……苦；pain疼痛；headache头痛；stomachache肚子痛；backache背痛；sore-throat喉咙痛；cough咳嗽；fever发烧；cold / flu 感冒/流感；have/catch a cold患感冒;heart attack 心脏病；dizzy眩晕的；—What’s up? / How is it going? / How are you?—I’m fine. / I feel good/ terrific. / I couldn’t be better. / Nothing is very wrong with me. 好。