北师大版高一英语unit-4单元知识点归纳

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Unit1 知识点归纳 一、短语 1. live this lifestyle 过这种生活方式 2. go off (闹钟等)响 3.suffer from 忍受,遭受 4.be filled with充满着 5.graduate from从…中毕业 6.be fond of doing sth 喜欢做某事 7.can’t stand doing不能忍受做某事 8. complain about sth抱怨做事 9.win support from sb 赢得某人支持 10. be free of sth 免于,摆脱 11.make sure that+句子 确保 12.by distance learning通过远程学习 13.take up sth 占据(时间、空间) 14. switch over to转换到…频道 15.get changed 换衣服 16. take…for a walk 带…去散步 17.as soon as 一….就 18. have breakfast 吃早餐 20.be ready for 为…做好准备 20. get bored 变的厌烦

二、词性转换 1.peaceful (adj.)和平的;peace(n.) 和平 2. relaxing (adj.)放松的; relax(vt.) 放松 3.stress (n.)压力;stressful(adj.)有压力的 4. complain(vt.)抱怨;complaint(n.)抱怨 5. person(n.)人;personal (adj.)个人的 6. reduce减少; reduction(n.)减少 7. organize(vt.)组织organization (n.)组织 8.prefer (vt.)更喜欢; preference (n.)偏爱 9. grduate(vt.)毕业;graduation (n.)毕业 10. design(vt.)设计designer(n.)设计者 11.advertise(vt.)登广告; advertisement(n.)广告 12.sick(adj.)有病的;sickness病 13. crowd(n.)人群;crowded(adj.) 拥挤的 14. present(vt.)展现presentation(n.)展现 15. distance(n.)距离;distant (adj.)遥远的 16. cycle(vt.)骑自行车;cycling(n.)骑自行车

三、重点句型 1. Of course, I couldn’t live this lifestyle without a good wife. 当然,没有一个好妻子我不可能按这种生活方式生活。 2. As soon as I hear my alarm clock, I jump out of my bed. 我一听到闹钟响,就马上跳下床。 3. It takes me less than fifteen minutes to wash, get changed, have breakfast, leave home and get on a bus. 在不到15分钟的时间里,我洗漱更衣,吃早餐,出门,然后坐上公交车。 4. I am always the first person to get to the office. 我总是第一个到达办公室的人。 5.But I try to work hard so that I can make more money for them. 但我得拼命工作,好为他们赚更多的钱。 6. That’s what people call the underground in London. 那就是伦敦人称为地铁的东西。 7. Usually, it’s so crowded that I can’t find anywhere to sit. 通常,地铁很拥挤,我找不到坐的地方。 8. I spend all morning checking numbers. 整个上午我都要计算数字,核对账目。 9.We don’t have the same work hours that office workers in the city have. 我们的工作时间跟在城市里办公室人员的不同。 10.I am very interested in China and it’s my dream to see the Great Wall one day. 我对中国很感兴趣,我一直梦想有一天去看看长城。 四、作文 假如你是Jim,你的堂兄John正考虑转入你就读的St. George’s School,在发给你的email中向你了解学校情况,并征求你的意见。请根据下表回复,将学校的日程安排等告诉他,供他参考。 时间 安排 8:55—10:10 a.m. 1—2 节课 10:10—10:30 a.m. 课间休息

10:30—12:20 a.m. 3—5 节课 12:20—1:25 p.m. 午餐 1:30—4:00 p.m. 6—9 节课 4:15—6:00 p.m. 活动:运动俱乐部、艺术俱乐部、戏剧俱乐部、苏格兰乡村舞蹈 [写作内容] 1.全天的安排; 2.建议他来学校参观后再做决定。 Dear John, You asked me about the St. George’s School Day. I would like to tell you as much as possible for you to make your decision. _____________________________________________________________________ Yours, Jim Dear John, You asked me about the St. George’s School Day. I would like to tell you as much as possible for you to make your decision. The school day starts at 8:55 and we have 5 lessons in the morning, with a morning break between 10:10 and 10:30 a.m. Lunch is at 12:20 p.m. until 1:25 p.m. The school day finishes at 4:00 p.m. after we have 4 lessons in the afternoon. Until 6:00 p.m. there are different activities on different days of the week, such as Sports Club, Art Club, Drama Club and Scottish Country Dancing. I suggest that you come to visit our school before you make your decision.

Yours, Jim

Unit 2知识点归纳 一 词性转换 1. admire v.钦佩,羡慕;n. admiration 2.amazing adj.令人惊异的;v. amaze 3. brilliant adj.卓越的;adv. brilliantly 4. confident adj.自信的;n. confidence 5.disabled adj.残疾的;n. disability 6. equal adj.平等的;n. equality 7.explore v.探险;n. exploration 8.flight n.飞行,航班; vi. fly 9.found v.建立,创立;n. foundation 10.injury n.伤害,损害;vi. injure 11.involve vi.参与;n.involvement 12.react vi.反应;n. reaction 13.skilful adj.灵巧的,熟练的;n. skill 14.usual adj.平常的;opp. unusual 15.useless adj.无用的;opp. useful 16.violent adj.暴力的;n. violence

二 常用词组 1. 升空,发射 lift off 2. 把……分开 separate from 3.放出;泄密 let out 4. 为……战斗 fight for 5.改变看法 change one’s opinion 6. 数百万 millions of 7. 依某人看来 in one’s opinion 8. 同意某人(的看法) agree with sb. 9. 坐牢 (be)in prison 10.对某人要求严格 be strict with sb 11. 取得进步 make progress 12.独自地,单独地 on one’s own 13.康复;度过难关 pull through 14. 放弃 give up 15.融洽相处;进展 get on (with) 16.达到(某种状态) come to 17.因……而出名 be famous for 18.对……做出反应 react to 19.参加,与…有牵连get involved with 20.从选出 choose… from 三 重点句型 1. When the spaceship was doing its seventh circle, Yang Liwei showed the flags of China and the United Nations, expressing the wishes of the Chinese people to explore and use space peacefully. 太空船飞到第七圈时,杨利伟在飞船上展示了中国的国旗和联合国旗,代表中国人民表达了和平开发利用太空资源的愿望。 2. When the spaceship separated from the rocket, I suddenly got a feeling of soaring into the sky. 飞船飞回大气层时,非常表面红光闪烁。