自考大学英语二考试真题
- 格式:docx
- 大小:25.90 KB
- 文档页数:13
自考英语二试卷与详细答案IntroductionThe self-study examination of English II is an important assessment that evaluates the language proficiency of individuals pursuing further studies or career advancement. This article provides a comprehensive analysis of the English II exam paper, including a detailed explanation of the answers. By understanding the structure of the exam and mastering the correct answers, test-takers can enhance their chances of success.I. Reading ComprehensionThe reading comprehension section aims to assess the ability of candidates to understand written English materials and extract information accurately. In this part, passages are provided, followed by multiple-choice questions.Passage 1: The Impact of Climate ChangeQuestion 1: What is the primary topic of the passage?Answer: The primary topic of the passage is climate change and its impact on the environment.Question 2: What are some consequences of climate change mentionedin the passage?Answer: The passage highlights various consequences of climate change, such as rising sea levels, increased occurrence of natural disasters, and species extinction.Passage 2: Benefits of BilingualismQuestion 3: According to the passage, what are some cognitive benefits of bilingualism?Answer: The passage states that bilingualism enhances cognitive abilities such as improved problem-solving skills, higher creativity, and increased linguistic awareness.Question 4: How does bilingualism affect the brain, according to the passage?Answer: The passage explains that bilingualism results in structural changes in the brain, enabling individuals to have better control over attention and cognitive processes.II. Cloze TestThe cloze test evaluates candidates’ knowledge of vocabulary, grammar, and contextual understanding. In this section, a short passage is presented with several gaps, and candidates need to select the most appropriate word to fill each gap based on contextual clues.Example Passage:(1) ______ years of research and development, a team of scientists has finally made a groundbreaking discovery. (2) ______ can lead to significant advancements in medicine and revolutionize the healthcare industry.Question 1: Fill in the blank (1).Answer: AfterQuestion 2: Fill in the blank (2).Answer: This breakthroughIII. Error CorrectionThe error correction section aims to test grammatical accuracy and the ability to identify and correct errors in written English.Example Sentence:Despite of the heavy rain, he still walked to work.Correction: Despite the heavy rain, he still walked to work.IV. TranslationTranslation tests the ability to accurately translate sentences from English to Chinese or vice versa. Candidates must demonstrate a solid understanding of both languages and proficiency in translation techniques.Example Sentence:English: We should take immediate action to address this issue.Chinese: 我们应立即采取行动解决这个问题。
2024年高等教育自学考试自考《英语二》模拟试卷与参考答案一、阅读判断(共10分)第一题Reading ComprehensionRead the following passage carefully and then answer the questions listed below.The impact of digital technology on education has been both significant and transformative. With the advent of e-learning platforms, students now have access to a wealth of educational resources that can be accessed at any time and from any place. This shift has made education more accessible and flexible, allowing learners to study at their own pace and in their own style.However, this convenience has also introduced a number of challenges. The digital divide, which refers to the gap between those who have access to digital technology and those who do not, is becoming more pronounced. In addition, there is a growing concern about the impact of excessive screen time on students’ physical and mental health.1.The passage primarily discusses the positive impacts of digital technology on education.2.The passage argues that digital technology has made education more convenient and flexible.3.The digital divide is mentioned as a concern, but it is not specified asa problem that the passage believes can be solved.4.The passage indicates that excessive screen time may have negative effects on students’ health.5.The passage suggests that e-learning platforms have improved the quality of education for all students.Answers:1.False2.True3.False4.True5.FalseSecond Question: Reading JudgmentRead the following passage and judge whether the statements below are True or False based on the information given in the text.Passage:In recent years, the concept of lifelong learning has gained significant traction across various sectors of society. Lifelong learning refers to the continuous acquisition of knowledge and skills throughout one’s life. It is not confined to traditional educational institutions but encompasses a widearray of learning activities that can take place both inside and outside formal settings. The importance of lifelong learning cannot be overstated, especially in today’s rapidly changing world where new technologies and methodologies emerge almost daily. For individuals, lifelong learning is crucial for personal development and career advancement. It enables people to stay relevant in their professional fields and adapt to the evolving demands of the job market. Moreover, it fosters personal growth and enhances social engagement. Governments and organizations around the world have recognized the value of fostering a culture of lifelong learning by implementing policies and programs that encourage citizens to engage in continuous education and training.1、The concept of lifelong learning has only recently become popular.•False. The passage states that the concept of lifelong learning has gained significant traction in recent years, implying that it has been developing over time and gainingmore attention, but it does not suggest that the concept itself is new.2、Lifelong learning is limited to traditional educational institutions.•False. According to the passage, lifelong learning is not confined to traditional educational institutions but includes a variety of learning activities that can occur indifferent contexts.3、Lifelong learning is important because it helps individuals keep up with rapid changes in technology.•True. The passage explicitly mentions that lifelong learning is essential in a world where new technologies and methodologies are constantly emerging.4、Governments and organizations discourage lifelong learning.•False. The passage indicates that governments and organizations recognize the importance of lifelong learning and actively promote it through various initiatives.5、Lifelong learning benefits only the individual’s professional life.•False. The passage highlights that lifelong learning contributes to both personal development and career advancement, suggesting that its benefits extend beyondjust professional life.This section can be included in the examination paper, and students will be required to read the passage carefully and answer the questions based on the information provided.二、阅读理解(共10分)Passage:In the age of digital communication, more and more businesses are adopting virtual reality (VR) technology as a tool for enhancing customer engagement. One of the key advantages of this technology is its ability to create highly immersive environments, which can significantly enhance the overall customer experience. For example, VR can be used to create virtual tours of products or services that customers might not otherwise have access to. In addition, VR can be used for training and education purposes, such as simulating real-life scenarios for employees to practice in a safe environment.Many companies argue that VR technology is a cost-effective solution compared to traditional face-to-face interactions. However, there are also concerns about privacy and the potential addictive nature of the technology.Despite these concerns, the trend towards implementing VR in various sectors continues to gain momentum.Question 1:According to the passage, which of the following is NOT mentioned as an advantage of using virtual reality technology in businesses?A)Enhancing customer engagementB)Creating highly immersive environmentsC)Reducing costs for employee trainingD)Providing virtual tours of productsE)Offering a safe environment for practicing real-life scenariosAnswer: C) Reducing costs for employee training三、概况段落大意和补全句子(共10分)第一题阅读下面短文,概括段落大意,并补全句子。
自考英语(二)Test2I • Vocabulary and Structure (10 points, 1 point for each item)从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,将相应的字母填在答题纸相应的位置上。
1 ・ Make sure the label is firmly ____ t o the parcel before you mail it.A.attributedB. accustomed C・ adjusted D. attached2. ____ leisure was generally considered a waste of time.A.Not until recentlyB. Not recentlyC. Until recentlyD. Recently until3.Man's greatest energy comes not from his physical strength _____ his dreams.A.except fromB. yet fromC. however fromD. but from4.It is _____ to avoid rich foods if you are feeling ill.A.senselessB. sensible C・ sentimental D・ sensitive5・ If you are walking away from a clock tower, you will hear the ticking of the clock fade to a point _________ it cannot be heard・A.whichB. whatC. whereD. how6.The moon turns round the earth, just _____ the earth circles round the sun.A.thereforeB. asC. thusD. so7.He said he was _____ the origin of the universe・A.speculating uponB. coinciding withC・ putting into operation D. distinguishing between8.A good manager identifies the interest of his employees _____ his own.A.toB. withC. forD. between9・ We have a ______ experience of continued living than any society that has preceded us anywhere ・A・ very more greater B. very many greaterC. much more greaterD. very much greater10.While _____ your imagination, you should be alone and completely undisturbed .A.exercising B・ exercises C. to exercise D. exercised11.Cloze Test(10 points, 1 point for each item)在下列短文中有十个空白,每个空白有四个选项。
自考大学英语二试题及答案一、阅读理解(共20分,每题4分)1. 阅读下面短文,然后回答问题。
In the small town of Millville, there is a library that has become the heart of the community. The library was established in 1965 and has been serving the town's residents ever since. It offers a wide range of services, including book lending, reading programs for children, and workshopsfor adults. Recently, the library has introduced a new initiative to digitize its collection, making it accessible to more people online.Question: What is the main purpose of the library in Millville?A. To provide a place for social gatherings.B. To serve as a historical landmark.C. To offer services to the town's residents.D. To host workshops for children.Answer: C2. 阅读以下段落,并回答问题。
Many people believe that success is the result of hard work and determination. However, some argue that luck plays a significant role in achieving success. While both factors areimportant, it is often the combination of effort and a bit of good fortune that leads to great achievements.Question: According to the passage, what are the two factors that contribute to success?A. Hard work and determination.B. Luck and effort.C. Determination and good fortune.D. Luck and determination.Answer: B3. 阅读下面的文章,并回答问题。
大学英语二自考试题及答案一、阅读理解(共20分)A篇In recent years, the popularity of online learning has surged. Many people are turning to Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCs) to acquire new skills or enhance their existing ones. MOOCs offer a flexible and often cost-effective way to learn, asthey can be accessed from anywhere and at any time.问题1:为什么MOOCs近年来变得流行?答案1:MOOCs近年来变得流行是因为它们提供了灵活且通常成本效益高的学习方法,可以随时随地访问。
问题2:MOOCs的主要优点是什么?答案2:MOOCs的主要优点是灵活性和成本效益,允许学习者根据自己的时间表学习。
B篇The concept of work-life balance has become increasingly important in modern society. It refers to the equilibrium between time allocated to work and personal life. Achieving a healthy work-life balance can lead to improved mental and physical well-being.问题3:工作与生活平衡的定义是什么?答案3:工作与生活平衡是指分配给工作和个人生活的时间之间的平衡。
问题4:工作与生活平衡对个人有哪些好处?答案4:工作与生活平衡可以导致改善的心理健康和身体健康。
二、词汇与语法(共30分)21-30题:选择最佳选项填入空白处。
自考英语2试题及答案# 自考英语2试题及答案## 阅读理解Passage 1In recent years, the number of people who prefer to work from home has been increasing. This trend is driven by several factors, including advancements in technology, which have made it easier for employees to connect with their colleagues and clients remotely. Additionally, many companies have recognized the benefits of offering flexible work arrangements, such as increased productivity and employee satisfaction.Questions:1. What is the main reason for the increase in remote work?A. Improved technologyB. Higher salariesC. Better office facilitiesD. Easier commutesAnswer: A2. What benefits do companies gain from offering flexible work arrangements?A. Increased expensesB. Lower employee satisfactionC. Decreased productivityD. Increased productivity and employee satisfaction Answer: D## 词汇与语法Choose the correct word or phrase to fill in the blank.1. Despite the heavy rain, the marathon runners continued to run, showing their _______.A. patienceB. enduranceC. enthusiasmD. curiosityAnswer: B2. The company's new policy has _______ a lot of criticism from its employees.A. avoidedB. attractedC. ignoredD. dismissedAnswer: B## 完形填空The world is becoming more interconnected every day. With therise of the internet and social media, people can now communicate with others from all over the world. This has led to a greater understanding of different cultures and traditions. However, it also presents challenges, such as the need to respect cultural differences and the potential for misunderstandings.1. The world is becoming _______ every day.A. more connectedB. more isolatedC. less diverseD. less globalAnswer: A2. The rise of the internet and social media has led to_______.A. less communicationB. a greater understanding of different culturesC. more conflictsD. less cultural exchangeAnswer: B## 翻译Translate the following sentence from English to Chinese:"Education is not the filling of a pail, but the lighting of a fire."教育不是填满一桶水,而是点燃一把火。
自考英语二试题及答案一、选择题(每题1分,共10分)1. The book you gave me is ________ interesting one.A) aB) anC) theD) /答案:B2. ________ is a fact that he is good at English.A) ThisB) ThatC) ItD) There答案:C3. He is ________ to go to the cinema because he has to finish his homework.A) afraidB) sorryC) readyD) unwilling答案:D4. ________ the day went on, the weather got worse.A) WithB) WhileC) AsD) Since答案:C5. The teacher asked the students to stop ________ and________ to her carefully.A) talking; listenB) to talk; to listenC) talking; listeningD) talk; listen答案:A6. ________ the population of the city is increasing, the traffic problem is becoming more serious.A) IfB) ThoughC) BecauseD) As答案:D7. ________ the meeting room, he found that the door was locked.A) To enterB) EnteringC) To enter intoD) Having entered答案:B8. ________ the problem, he turned to his teacher for help.A) Being unable to solveB) Unable to solveC) Unable solvingD) To be unable to solve答案:B9. ________ the book is written is clear.A) WhoB) WhomC) WhatD) That答案:A10. ________ the teacher came in, the students stopped talking.A) BeforeB) As soon asC) WhileD) After答案:B二、填空题(每题1分,共10分)1. The ________ (发生) of the earthquake was a great shock to the whole world.答案:occurrence2. ________ (尽管) he is very tired, he still works hard.答案:Despite3. She is ________ (害怕) of the dark.答案:afraid4. The ________ (重要的) of the meeting is to discuss the new project.答案:purpose5. ________ (由于) the heavy rain, the match was postponed. 答案:Due to6. The ________ (观众) were very excited when the famous singer appeared.答案:audience7. The ________ (结果) of the experiment was unexpected.答案:outcome8. The ________ (主要的) reason for his success is his hard work.答案:primary9. The ________ (目的) of education is to develop the students' abilities.答案:aim10. ________ (除非) it rains, we will go for a picnic.答案:Unless三、阅读理解(每题2分,共10分)阅读下面的短文,然后回答问题。
自考英语二自考试题及答案一、阅读理解(共20分,每题4分)阅读下列短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题。
A篇In the past few years, there has been a significant increase in the number of people who work from home. This trend has been driven by advances in technology, which have made it easier for employees to stay connected with their colleagues and complete their work remotely. However, working from home also presents its own set of challenges.One of the main challenges is the lack of a clear boundary between work and personal life. Without a designated workspace, it can be difficult to switch off from work at the end of the day. This can lead to overworking and burnout. To combat this, it is important to establish a routine and stick to it. Setting regular working hours and taking breaks can help maintain a healthy work-life balance.1. What is the main reason for the increase in remote work?a) Advances in technologyb) The desire for a better work-life balancec) The need to reduce office space costsd) The lack of available office jobs2. What is identified as a challenge when working from home?a) The need to travel lessb) The difficulty in separating work from personal lifec) The temptation to work more hoursd) The challenge of staying connected with colleagues3. What is suggested to maintain a healthy work-life balance?a) Working longer hoursb) Establishing a routine and regular working hoursc) Ignoring the need for breaksd) Working from a different location each dayB篇Volunteering has numerous benefits for both the individual and the community. For the individual, it can provide a sense of purpose and improve mental health. It also offers opportunities to learn new skills and gain valuable experience. For the community, volunteers play a crucial role in supporting local organizations and initiatives. Without volunteers, many services would not be able to function.Moreover, volunteering can also be a stepping stone to employment. It allows individuals to demonstrate their commitment and reliability, which are qualities that employers value. It also provides a chance to network with professionals in the field of interest.4. What are the personal benefits of volunteering mentionedin the passage?a) Learning new skills and gaining experienceb) Earning a high incomec) Gaining fame and recognitiond) Receiving professional certifications5. How does volunteering help the community?a) By providing free labor for local businessesb) By supporting local organizations and initiativesc) By increasing the cost of servicesd) By creating competition among organizations6. What is one way volunteering can lead to employment?a) By allowing individuals to demonstrate their commitment and reliabilityb) By providing a high salaryc) By offering formal educationd) By guaranteeing job security二、词汇与语法(共30分,每题3分)7. The company has announced that it will ________ a new product next month.a) launchb) lashc) crashd) flash8. She is one of the most ________ scientists in the field of biotechnology.a) prominentb) potentialc) dominantd) evident9. The children were so ________ in the game that they didn't hear their mother calling.a) absorbedb) exhaustedc) annoyedd) frustrated10. The government is considering ________ new laws toprotect the environment.a) enactingb) actingc) reactingd) interacting11. He was ________ to find that his wallet was missing when he got to the checkout.a) shockedb) boredc) amusedd) delighted12. The museum will remain ________ until next week due to the renovation works.a) closedb) openedc) closingd) opening三、完形填空(共20分,每题4分)Every year, thousands of tourists visit the ancient city of Petra in Jordan. The city is famous for its rock-cut architecture and water conduit system. Despite its popularity, the city faces several challenges.13. The city of Petra is known for its ________.a) modern buildingsb) ancient ruinsc) natural landscapesd) technological advancements14. The rock-cut architecture of Petra is a testament to the________ of its builders.a) creativityb) lazinessc) ignoranced) recklessness15. One of the challenges Petra faces is the ________ of its water system.a) deteriorationb) expansionc) discoveryd) concealment16. Tourists are attracted to Petra because of its。
自考《英语二》高等教育自学考试试题及答案一、选择题(每题号1-20,每题2分,共40分)1. A: "Would you mind opening the window?"B: "______"A. Yes, I doB. No, I don't mindC. Yes, I wouldD. No, I wouldn't mind答案:B2. Which of the following sentences is grammatically correct?A. He is taller than me.B. He is taller than I am.C. He is taller than I.D. He is taller than my.答案:C3. Choose the correct word to complete the sentence:"The company has changed a lot over the years, but it still has a(n) ______."A. effectiveB. efficientC. effective and efficientD. effective or efficient答案:C(以下省略18道选择题,答案依次为:ACBBABACDDBBACBAC)二、完形填空(题号21-30,每题2分,共20分)Passage:One of the most interesting developments in technology over the past few decades has been the rise of artificial intelligence (AI). AI is now being used in a wide range of applications, from virtual assistants to self-driving cars. However, there are also concerns about thepotential negative impacts of AI on jobs and privacy.21. A. technologyB. scienceC. researchD. innovation答案:A22. A. riseB. growthC. developmentD. progress答案:B(以下省略8道完形填空题,答案依次为:CABBBDBCD)三、阅读理解(题号31-40,每题3分,共30分)Passage 1:The Internet has revolutionized the way we live, work, and communicate. It has broughtpeople closer together, allowing us to connect with friends and family across the globe. However, it has also led to an increase in cyberbullying and online harassment.31. What is the main idea of this passage?A. The Internet has changed our lives.B. The Internet has both positive and negative effects.C. The Internet has made communication easier.D. The Internet has caused an increase in cyberbullying.答案:B(以下省略9道阅读理解题,答案依次为:ACBBDBACD)四、短文改错(题号41-50,每题2分,共20分)Passage:Dear Mike,I hope this letter finds you well. It's beena long time since we last spoke. I've beenbusy with my work and haven't had much time for socializing. How have you been?Last month, I went on a trip to the mountains with some friends. We hiked up tothe top of the mountain and enjoyed the beautiful view. The weather was perfect, andwe had a great time. I took a lot ofpictures and I'll send them to you soon.I hope we can get together soon and catch up on old times. Please write back and letme know how you are doing.Best regards,Tom改正后的短文:Dear Mike,I hope this letter finds you well. It's beena long time since we last spoke. I've beenbusy with my work and haven't had much time for socializing. How have you been?Last month, I went on a trip to the mountains with some friends. We hiked up tothe top of the mountain and enjoyed the beautiful scenery. The weather was perfect, andwe had a great time. I took a lot of photos and I'll send them to you soon.I hope we can get together soon and catch up on old times. Please write back and letme know how you are doing.Best regards,Tom五、作文(题号51,共30分)题目:My View on Online Education要求:请你谈谈对在线教育的看法。
2024年高等教育自学考试自考《英语二》模拟试卷与参考答案一、阅读判断(共10分)第一题Read the following passage and decide whether each of the following statements is true (T) or false (F).Passage:The University of British Columbia (UBC) has recently launched a new program called “Global Citizens.” This program aims to provide students with the opportunity to study abroad and gain international experience. The program offers various destinations around the world, including Europe, Asia, and South America. Students who participate in the program are required to complete a series of cultural immersion activities and academic coursework. UBC believes that this initiative will enhance students’ global awareness and employability in the future job market.1、UBC’s new program is named “Global Citizens.”2、Students in the program can only study in North America.3、The program is designed to improve students’ global awareness and job prospects.4、Students participating in the program are exempt from academic coursework.5、The program’s cultu ral immersion activities are optional.Answers:1、T2、F3、T4、F5、FSecond Question: Reading Comprehension and JudgmentPassage:As of recent years, online learning has become increasingly popular due to its flexibility and accessibility. Thanks to the advancements in online education, students can now choose courses from a wide variety of institutions around the world. The convenience of online learning allows individuals to study at their own pace and on their own schedule. Online courses also offerflexi bility in terms of study location, which means that it’s no longer necessary to be physically present in a classroom. This mode of education is particularly beneficial for those with busy schedules or living in remote areas. Moreover, online learning often provides a more personalized experience, as students can access their materials and communicate with instructors and peers through online platforms at any time. However, online learning also has itsdrawbacks. It requires strong self-discipline and time management skills, and some students may find it challenging to stay motivated without the structure of a traditional classroom setting. Furthermore, online courses might lack the social interaction and immediate feedback that traditional classes provide.1、Online learning has gained popularity in recent years because it is more flexible and accessible than traditional learning.Answer: T2、Online courses are exclusively offered by institutions within one’s local area.Answer: F3、Online learning provides great flexibility in terms of study location. Answer: T4、Online learners can study at their own pace and schedule.Answer: T5、Online courses always lack the social interaction and immediate feedback that traditional classes provide, which is a significant drawback. Answer: F二、阅读理解(共10分)Section II Reading ComprehensionPassage:In recent years, the internet has revolutionized the way we communicate andaccess information. One of the most significant impacts of the internet is on higher education. Online courses have become increasingly popular, allowing students to learn from the comfort of their own homes, at their own pace, and from a diverse range of instructors worldwide. This change has raised several debates in educational circles, with some arguing in favor of the benefits and others concerned about potential drawbacks.Many enthusiasts of online education point out that it offers flexibility, allowing students to juggle other commitments more easily. For instance, working professionals can now attend college-level courses while continuing their jobs. Moreover, online courses often feature interactive elements such as discussion forums and video conferencing, which can enhance the learning experience.However, critics argue that the absence of face-to-face interaction can lead to feelings of isolation and less effective learning. They also note that the quality of online instruction cannot always be guaranteed, as there is no standardized quality control in place.The following passage is a response to the above debate.Question:Read the following paragraph and then answer the question by choosing the best answer (A), (B), (C), (D), or (E).While some argue that online education provides a more convenient and accessible way of learning, others contend that it lacks the personal touch necessary for effective teaching and learning. This discrepancy in opinion canbe attributed to several factors. First, the personalized approach to learning in traditional settings, such as the classroom, enables students to receive individualized attention and support from instructors. Second, the collaborative nature of face-to-face interactions fosters a sense of community and creates a conducive environment for learning. Lastly, the lack of personal interaction in online environments can result in a reduced sense of ownership over the learning process.What is the primary purpose of the paragraph?(A)To support the benefits of online education(B)To criticize the drawbacks of traditional education(C)To present arguments for and against online education(D)To emphasize the importance of individual attention in learning(E)To analyze the reasons behind the discrepancy in opinions about online educationAnswer: (E) To analyze the reasons behind the discrepancy in opinions about online education三、概况段落大意和补全句子(共10分)第一题Passage:The rise of online learning platforms has transformed the landscape of higher education. These platforms offer a wide range of courses, from basic skills to advanced degrees, making education more accessible to people worldwide.While traditional classroom settings still hold significant value, the convenience and flexibility of online learning have attracted a large number of students. However, the effectiveness of online learning is a topic of debate among educators and policymakers.Questions:1、What is the main topic of the passage?A. The benefits of traditional classroom settings.B. The increasing popularity of online learning platforms.C. The challenges faced by educators in the modern educational system.D. The debate over the effectiveness of online learning.2、Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a feature of online learning platforms?A. A wide range of course offerings.B. Accessibility to a global audience.C. Personalized learning experiences.D. Lower costs compared to traditional education.3、The passage suggests that traditional classroom settings are:A. Being replaced by online learning platforms.B. No longer important in the modern educational system.C. Still highly valued despite the rise of online learning.D. Being phased out due to their inefficiency.4、The word “transformed” in the first sentence is closest in meaning to:A. Improved.B. Replaced.C. Changed significantly.D. Increased in number.5、The author’s attitude towards online learning is best described as:A. Skeptical.B. Positive.C. Neutral.D. Negative.Answers:1、B2、D3、C4、C5、B第二题Section B: Overview and Sentence CompletionSection Overview:The following text is an excerpt from a study guide for a General English Test (English II) for self-study university students. It details the importance of vocabulary building, reading comprehension strategies, and the overall structure of the exam.1、The study guide emphasizes the significance of________for effective learning.A、vocabulary buildingB、reading comprehension strategiesC、exam structure2、According to the guide, understanding__________is crucial for improving reading comprehension.A、vocabulary buildingB、reading comprehension strategiesC、exam structure3、The guide suggests that students should focus on__________to enhance their performance on the exam.A、vocabulary buildingB、reading comprehension strategiesC、exam structure4、The text mentions that students need to familiarize themselves with the__________of the exam.A、vocabulary buildingB、reading comprehension strategiesC、exam structure5、The study guide recommends that students practice__________to prepare for the General English Test (English II).A、vocabulary buildingB、reading comprehension strategiesC、exam structureAnswers:1、A2、B3、B4、C5、B四、填空补文(共10分)阅读以下段落,根据上下文,在下面的空格中填上合适的词语。
2015年10月自考大学英语(二)考试真题
一、阅读判断(第1-10题,每题1分,共10分) 下面的短文后列出了十个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,选择C,并在“答题卡”上将相应字母涂黑。 Henry Ford Manypeople believe henry fordinvented the automobile (汽车), but hennery ford didn’t start tobuild his first car until1896. That was eleven years after two Germansdeveloped the world’s firstautomobile. Many people believe henry ford inventedthe production line thatmoved a car’s parts to the worker, instead of makingthe worker move to theparts. That is not true, either. Many factory ownersused methods of this kindbefore ford. What henry ford did was to use otherpeople’s ideas and make thembetter. And he made the whole factory a movingproduction line. Inthe early days of theautomobile, almost every car maker raced his cars. It wasthe best way ofgaining public notice. Henry ford decided to build a racing ’s mostfamous race was his first one. It was also the last race in which hedrove thecar himself. Therace was in 1901, at a fieldnear Detroit. All of the most famous cars hadentered, but only two were left:the Winton and Ford’s. The Winton was famousfor its speed. Most people thoughtthe race was over before it began. The Wintontook an early lead. But halfwaythrough the race, it began to lose power. Fordstarted to gain. And near theend of the race, he took the lead. Ford won therace and defeated the Winton. Hisname appeared in newspapers and he becamewell-known all over the United States. Withinweeks of the race, henryford formed a new automobile company. In 1903, a doctorin Detroit bought thefirst car from the company. That sale was the beginning ofhenry ford’s said, “I will build a motor car for the great mass ofpeople. It will belarge enough for the family, but small enough for one personto operate andcare for. It will be built of the best materials. It will bebuilt by the bestmen to be employed. And it will be built with the simplestplans that modernengineering can produce. 1Henry Ford built the world’sfirst automobile. C. Not given 2Henry Ford invented theproduction line method. C. Not given 3Henry Ford joined the car race tomake his car known by public. C. Not given 4Henry Ford raced his car himselfonly once all his life. C. Not given 5 Theford was much safer than the Winton. A .True C. Not given 6Many people thought ford wouldwin the race. C. Not given 7Millions of people were excitedabout the race. C. Not given 8Ford led the race from the verybeginning of the race. C. Not given 9Henry Ford formed a newautomobile company in 1901. C. Not given 10henry ford produced cars of thelowest price in the world. C. Not given 二、阅读选择(第11-15题,每题2分,共10分) 阅读下面短文,请从短文后所给各题的4个选项(A,B,C,D,)中选出1个最佳选项,并在“答题卡”上将相应字母涂黑。 Body language Bodylanguage is theunspoken communication that goes on in every face-to-faceencounter withanother human being. It tells you their true feelings towards youand how wellyour words are being received. Between 50%-100% of our message iscommunicatedthrough our body language. Only 7%-10% is the result of actualwords we use ina conversation. Eye contact is one of the most important waysof dealing with others, especiallypeople we’ve just met. Keep good eye contactshows respect and interest in whatthey have to say. In the UK, people tend tokeep eye contact around 60%-70% ofthe time. (However, there are wide culturaldifferences, so be careful in othercountries.) By doing this, you give them afeeling of comfort and real warmth. Otherwise,they will feel you are lackinginterest in them or their conversation. Head position is a great one to play aroundwith yourself and others, when youwant to feel confident and self-assured,keep your head level both straight andupright. You can also use this straighthead position when you want to bepowerful and what you are saying be to takenseriously. If you want to befriendly, tilt(倾斜)your head just a little to oneside or other. Hand gestures are so many and varied thatit’s hard to give a brief guide, buthere goes. Palms(手掌) slightly up and outward is seenas openand friendly. Palm-down gestures are generally seen as commanding,emphasizingand