高考英语最新语法之简单句知识点基础测试题及解析

1 高考英语语法复习：简单句、并列句、三大从句及特殊句式

（一）简单句和并列句

单句语法填空

1．White­collar workers in China are willing to postpone their retirement age

blue­collar workers prefer to retire early.

while 解析：句意：在中国，白领愿意推迟退休年龄而蓝领则更希望早退休。并列连词while在此表示对比。

2．For much of that time, she wanted to fly, never had the chance

until now.

but 解析：她想飞，但一直没有得到机会，前后为转折关系，故填but。

3．As a visitor or guest in a Chinese home or restaurant, you will

find that table manners are essential in our daily life!

either 解析：根据空后的or可知，这里填either构成either...or... “……或者……”结构。句意：作为一个游客或者客人，在中国人的家里或者餐馆里，你会发现餐桌礼仪在我们的日常生活中很有必要。

4．The visitors had just left the museum they heard a bomb explode

at the exit.

when 解析：句意：这些游客刚离开博物馆就听到出口处传来炸弹爆炸的声音。这里用had just done sth. when...句式表示“刚做完某事就……”。

5．However, it is reported that eating bad food for a long term not only makes

1

英语句子结构分类

英语句子结构分类：

简单句，并列句和复合句的概念及区别

1.简单句：无论句子长短，只包含一套主谓结构，句子中个个成分都是单词或短语。有时主语或谓语可以是并列结构。

请划出下面句子的主谓宾成分。

The accident happened yesterday afternoon

Our English teacher is thirty years old.

He put the dictionary in the backpack.

Grandma told me an interesting story last night.

She kept the door open.

My classmates and friends all received my Christmas cards and thanked me very much.

2.并列句: 由并列连词and/but/or/so/however/for等把两个或两个以上的简单句连接起来。

如：Come here and I’ll help you. 请划出两个分句并判断各分句的成分。

并列连词：

一、表转折的并列连词 主要有 but(但是), yet(可是), while(而，却)等

二、表选择的并列连词 主要 or (或者，还是，否则), either, or (不是、就是), neither, or,(既不、也不)

otherwise (要不然)等。

三、表联合的并列连词 主要有 and, not only, but also,(不但,而且 ), when(=and just at this time 就在这时)等。

四、表因果的并列连词 主要有 for(因为), so(因此)等。

并列句例句：

1. This is the custom of China. They are not like us to finish it in one drink, _____but_____prefer to drink

高考英语最新倒装句知识点基础测试题及解析(5)

一、选择题

1．If John goes to the concert, so _____ his wife.

A．does B．did C．would D．will

2．Typically, with high-status and well-paid jobs ________ far more pressure than assumed.

A．are coming B．is coming C．come D．comes

3．Not until then________that nobody was happier than I was.

A．I had realized B．had I realized C．did I realize D．I realized

4．As is shown in the movie, under no circumstances __________ faith and confidence.

A．you should lose B．shouldn’t you have

C．should you lose D．you shouldn’t lose

5．Mum is coming. What present________ for your birthday?

A．you expect she has got

B．you expect has she got

C．do you expect she has got

D．do you expect has she got

6．_______both sides accept the agreement __________ a lasting peace be established in this

region.

A．Only if; will B．If only; would

1 第二章：句法

专题08：简单句和并列句

题量要求：（ 35分钟）

（基础题）

Ⅰ.单句语法填空

1． They're not simply made in China, designed in the country smoothly.

2． He has plenty of money he can spend it freely according to his own requirements.

3. Leave it with me I will see what I can do with it on my own.

4． Don't drive so fast you'll have an accident probably.

5． The shops were not open I didn't get any milk.

6. There is no point in giving up something you enjoy you get something back that's even

better.

7．The lady in charge felt so sorry for me she offered to change the flight at no extra cost.

8．I was into shock，and they called 911 and waited with me，one holding my hand and speaking

gently to me that they would stay help came.

9．As We know that tasks your group is given，a few rules have to be followed.