人称代词和物主代词表格 附习题和参考答案

人称代词和物主代词表格

人称代词指代人或物，在句中作主语或宾语，所以有主格和宾格。

宾格代词用于替代处于宾语位置上的名词，可以用作直接宾语和间接宾语。

例如：I am a student. (I 主语)

Please help me. (me 直接宾语)

Give me a book. (me 间接宾语) (a book 直接宾语)

物主代词是表示所有关系的一种代词，亦称所有格代词。物主代词有两种形式：形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。

形容词性物主代词为限定词，放在名词或名词短语前作定语。

如：This is my book.

名词性物主代词起名词的作用，后面不可以再接名词。在句子中可以作主语、宾语或表语。

如：1. Your pen is red. Mine is black.

你的钢笔是红色的，我的是黑色的。

2. He didn’t use his ink. He used mine.

他没有用他自己的墨水，他用了我的。

3. That book is hers, not yours.

那本书是她的，不是你的。

第一人称 第二人称 第三人称

单数 复数 单数 复数 单 数 复 数

人称代词 主 格 I we you you she he it they

宾 格 Me us you you her him it them

物主代词 形容词性 my our your your her his its their

名词性 mine ours yours yours hers his its theirs 一、用适当的人称代词填空：

1. __________ is my aunt. We often visit __________. ( she )

2. China is a developing country. _________is in the east of Asia. ( its )

3. What day is __________ today? — __________ is Thursday. (its)

4. I own a blue bike. The red one isn’t __________. ( I )

5. These new houses are so nice. __________ are very expensive.( them )

6. The fishermen caught a lot of fish, didn’t __________? ( them )

7. Ling Ling is a girl. ____ studies in a primary school. ______ brother lives

with ____ and helps ____ with______ lessons. ( she )

8. Mike is my classmate. ____ is good at English . ( his )

9. Kate wants a glass of milk. Will you pass it to ____ ? ( she )

10. What’s the weather like today ? ____ is cloudy. ( its )

二、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空

A. 从括号内选择正确的代词填空

1. Your football clothes are on the desk.

Please put _________(they，them，their，theirs) away.

2. (We，Us，Our，Ours)_________ English teacher is Mrs. Green.

We all like _________(she，her，hers).

3. (I，Me，My，Mine)_________ can’t get my kite.

Could you help _________(I，me，my，mine)?

4. Tom

can’t get down from the tree.

Can you help _________(he，him，his)?

5. We can’t find our bikes.

Can you help _________(we，us，our，ours)?

6. These are _________(he，him，his) planes.

The white ones are _________(I，me，mine).

B. 填入正确的人称代词和物主代词。

1. This isn’t ________knife. _________ is green. ( she )

2. These are your books，Kate. Put __________ in the desk，please. (they )

3. _______ must look after ________ things. ( you )

4. Wei Fang，is that ________ ruler? Yes，it’s.( you )

5. They want a football. Give __________ the green one，please. ( they)

6. It’s Lin Tao’s bag. Give it to __________. ( he )

7. Is this pencil-box Li Lei’s? No，___________ is very new. ( he )

8. This box is too heavy. I can’t carry _________. ( it )

Don’t worry，Let __________( I ) help __________. ( you)

9. _____ is a boy _____ name is Mike. Mike’s friends like _____ very much. ( he )

10. My sister is in _____ room. _____ is a teacher. ( she )

11. Jane is a little girl. _____ mother is a nurse. ( she )

12. We are in _____ classroom. _____ classroom is big. ( we)

13. My father and mother are teachers. _____ are busy ( them)

14. You are a pupil. Is _____ brother a pupil, too? ( you )

三、用括号中的适当形式填空

（1）Are these ________（you）pencils? Yes, they are ________（our）.

（2）—Whose is this pencil?

—It’s ________（I）.

（3）I love ________（they）very much.

（4）She is________（I）classmate.

（5）Miss Li often looks after________（she）brother.

（6）—Are these ________（they）bags ？

—No, they aren’t ________（their）. They are ________（we）.

四、根据句意用适当的人称代词、物主代词填空：

1. Mary works in a book store. _____ likes ______work very much.

2. John and I are in the same school. ______ go to school together.

3. She is a friend of _______ . We got to know each other two years ago.

4. I have many friends. Some of _______are good at English.

五、选择填空

1. Who’s singing over there ? — ________ is Sandy’s sister.

A. That B. It C. She D. This

2. ________ will spend the summer holiday in Hawaii.

A. She, you and I B. You, she and I C. I, you and she D. Her, me and you

3. Between you and ________, he is not a real friend.

A. me B. I C. he D. his

4. My uncle bought a new bike for ________.

A. theirs B. they C. me D. I

5. Here’s a postcard for you, Jim! — Oh, ________ is from my friend, Mary.

A. he B. it C. she D. it’s

6. This is __________.

A. a picture of family B. a picture of my family

C. a family’s picture D. a family of my picture

7. Little Baby knows that he should not take the things that do not belong to ___.

A. he B. his C. her D. him