写作素材 词汇篇

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写作素材 词汇篇

1 (一)简单词替换成高级词汇

think可换成: believe ,consider 认为

personally, in my opinion ,as far as I'm concerned ,as long as I know(依我所见)

want可换成:wonder,desire ,intend 想,打算

get可换成:obtain ,acquire得到

like可换成:be willing to,be happy to,be fond of ,be keen on喜欢

can可换成:be able to ,be capable of 能够

have可换成: obtain gain achieve 拥有,获得

happy可换成:enjoy oneself; have a good time; joyful; cheerful:(高兴)

beautiful可换成:attractive(有吸引力的)charming(迷人的)

surprised可换成:shocked, amazed 惊讶的

very可换成:extremely 非常

famous可换成:outstanding well-known出名的,杰出的

many可换成 plenty of, a number of

much 可换成 a great deal of, a large amount of

good高级表达amazing, unbelievable, incredible, fantastic, fascinating, admirable, respectable,

important可换成: significant,play an important part 重要

more and more可换成: increasingly 越来越

Way可换成: method approach(方法)

rich 可换成 wealthy

difficult可换成 challenging 有难度的

now可换成 currently,nowadays “目前”,

destroy可换成damage损坏

drop: “下降”,用来替代decrease

cannot 可换成:fail to do: “没有能够”

often可换成:frequently: “经常”

be going to可换成intend to do: “计划,打算”,

threaten: “威胁到,危及”,后面接诸如环境,发展,进步等单词

in the past可换成traditionally: “过去”

some可换成quiet a few , several 一些

thing可换成affair ,business ,matter 事情

sb. be interested in可换成 sb take interest in 对… 感兴趣

attract one's attention可换成capture one's attention吸引某人兴趣

remember可换成keep/bear sth in mind 记住

in fact可换成actually,virtually事实上

join可换成participate 参加

be interested in可换成be absorbed in, take interest in对...感兴趣;对...入迷

be happy to do可换成be delighted in doing =take a pleasure in doing sth .做某事很愉快

want to do可换成expect to do sth.=have a strong desire to do sth . 期待做某事

be good for可换成be beneficial to 对...有益

be good at可换成do well in 擅长;精通

be poor a可换成be weak in 不擅长...

be bad for可换成do harm to=be harmful to 对...有害

work hard to do可换成struggle for = aspire after = strive for = spare no efforts for努力:

写作素材 词汇篇

2 (二)英语作文常用过渡词

1. 根据意思和作用的不同,过渡词可以分为以下十五类:

(1)表并列关系的过渡词:

and, also, as well, as well as,or, too, not only ... but also, both ... and,

either ... or, neither ... nor

(2)表递进关系的过渡词:

besides, in addition/additionally, moreover, what’s more, more importantly,

furthermore, what’s worse(更糟糕的是)

(3)表转折对比的过渡词:

but, however, yet, instead, on the contrary(相反), although, despite, in spite of ,nevertheless(然而), on the one hand ... on the other hand, some ... others

(4)表原因的过渡词:

because, because of, since, as, for,thanks to, due to(由于)

(5)表结果的过渡词:

so, as a result, consequently, thereby, therefore, hence, thus, so that…, (6)表条件的过渡词:

if, unless, on condition that(条件是), as/ so long as(只要)

(7)表时间的过渡词:

lately, recently, from then on,eventually, in the meantime, at present,

immediately,

(8)表特定的顺序关系的过渡词:

first, firstly, second, secondly, third, thirdly, above all, first of all, then,

next, finally, in the end, at last, afterward(s) (后来), meanwhile, thereafter(在那以后), finally, eventually(终于), last but not the least (最后但并非最不重要)

(9)表换一种方式表达的过渡词:

in other words, that is to say, to put it another way

(10)表进行举例说明的过渡词:

for instance, for example, like, such as

(11)表陈述事实的过渡词:

in fact, actually, as a matter of fact, to tell you the truth

(12)表强调的过渡词:

certainly, indeed, above all, surely, most important, in fact, no doubt, without

any doubt, truly, obviously

(13)表比较的过渡词:

like, unlike, in the same way, similarly, similar to

(14)表目的的过渡词:

for this reason, for this purpose(为此), so that, in order to, so as to

(15)表总结的过渡词:

in a word, in general, in short, above all, after all, generally speaking, to sum

up, finally, in conclusion, at last, in summary

写作素材 词汇篇

3 (三)非谓语动词(不定式、动名词)作宾语和宾补

I.动名词和不定式做宾语

(一).动名词做宾语:

enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 spend...doing sth. 花费…做某事

be busy doing sth. 忙于做… imagine sb. doing sth. 想象…做某事

can't help doing sth. 忍不住做某事 feel like doing sth. 想要做某事

finish doing sth. 完成做某事 practice doing sth. 练习做某事

miss doing sth. 错过做某事 suggest doing sth. 建议做某事

keep (on) doing sth.保持(继续)做某事 mind doing sth. 介意做某事

be worth doing sth. 值得做某事 consider doing sth. 考虑做某事

二,动名词在介词后做宾语,常考: at, in, on,of, off, for, from,up, about, without,to 等等

be good at doing sth 擅长做某事 be interested in doing sth.对做某事感兴趣

insist on doing 坚持做某事 be used for doing sth. 被用来做某事

thank sb. for doing sth. 谢谢某人做某事 be tired of doing sth. 厌烦做某事

be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事 put off doing 推迟做某事

stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事 give up doing sth. 放弃做某事

without doing sth. 没有做某事 think about doing sth. 考虑做某事

What ∕ How about doing 做某事怎么样? look forward to doing sth.(盼望)

pay attention to doing sth.(注意) be used to doing sth. (习惯于)