2013年河北省中考英语试卷及答案

2013初中毕业生学业（升学）考试英语科试卷特别提示：1、本卷为英语科试题单，共8个题，满分150分，共中第I卷5个题占分85分，第II卷3个题占分65分，共8页。

考试时间120分钟。

2、考试采用闭卷形式，用笔在特制答题卡上答题，不能在本题单上作答。

3、答题时请仔细阅读答题卡上的注意事项，并根据本题单各题的编号在答题卡上找到答题的对应位置，用规定的笔进行填涂和书写。

第I卷（共85分）I、语音（共10分，每小题1分）A. 找出已所给单词画线部分读音相同的词。

1. machine A. able B. stranger C. afraid D. magazine2.honest A. high B. horse C. harm D. Hour3.smart A. warn B. guitar C. quarter D. towards4.jeans A. dream B. great C. ready D. break5.suggestion A. donation B. exhibition C. question D. solutionB. 根据已给出的单词拼音，选择正确拼读。

6.[rais] A. rise B. rose C. raise D. Rice7.[θrəu] A. throw B. though C. through D. thought8.[wɔt] A. water B. what C. want D. Wait9.['leitə] A. late B. let C. letter D. Later10.[pə'li:s] A. place B. palace C. police D. PleaseII、单项选择（共20分，每小题1分）11. Can you imagine what life will be like in ______ time?A. 50 years’B. 50 year’sC. 50-years’D. 50-years12. —_____ kind girl Nancy is! —Yes, she is always ready to help others.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a13. —Peter, what have done with the poor dog? He is wet through!—Not ______, mum! I never do the same thing a second time.A. IB. meC. himD. he14. —______ is “CHINA NEWS” shown on CCTV-4? —Every day.A. How oftenB. How many timesC. How longD. How soon 15. _______ about the sports meeting make us excited.A. NewsB. InformationC. MessagesD. Advice16. —Let’s get the key ______ the question? —OK. Let’s start.A. forB. withC. onD. To17. —Wow, your new bicycle looks the same as ______. —Really?A. meB. IC. myD. Mine18. —Mr. Smith always has _____ to tell us. —So he does.A. some good pieces of newsB. some pieces of good newsC. some good piece of newsD. some piece of good news19. —Why do you like staying in Guiyang?—Because the weather there is _____ too hot _____ too cold.A. either; orB. neither; norC. both, andD. not only; but also20. The new kind of car is _____ dear, I don’t have _____ money.A. too much; much tooB. much too; too muchC. too much; too muchD. much too; much too21. —David, how old is your father this year?—______. And we just had a special party for his _____ birthday last weekend.A. Fortieth; fortyB. Forty; fortyC. Forty; fortiethD. Fortieth; fortieth22. Put your hands behind your back. Don’t speak. We’ll _____ in ten minutes.A. backB. be backC. are backD. are back to you23. —What did the teacher say just now? —Sorry. I didn’t catch it. I ____ something else.A. thinkB. will thinkC. was thinkingD. had thought24. —Today is the _____ day in my life, because I won the first prize in the competition.—Congratulation!A. happyB. happiestC. happierD. much happier25. —Look at the sign on the right.—Oh, parking ______ here.A. doesn’t allowB. isn’t allowedC. didn’t allowedD. wasn’t allowed26. —Dinner is ready. Help yourself!—Wow! It ______ delicious. Could you please tell me how to cook it?A. tastesB. looksC. soundsD. Feels27. —Are Li Yan and Wang Mei still living in Pingba? —No, they ____ to Shanghai.A. had movedB. movedC. will moveD. have moved28. —Who broke the window? —______. A strong wind broke it last night.A. SomebodyB. AnybodyC. NobodyD. Everybody29. —Look at the noisy kids!—Haven’t you heard the saying “When the cat is away, the mice ______?”A. playB. playedC. are playingD. will play30. —I can’t stop smoking, doctor. —For your health, I’m afraid you ______.A. mayB. canC. have toD. needIII、完型填空（共15分，每小题1分）Rudi Matt lived in a small village in the Swiss Alps in 1865. What he wanted most in the world was to climb 31 highest peak (山峰) in the Alps. 32 mother and his uncle, Franz, a mountain guide, wanted him to stop 33 and start working in a hotel. Rudi would not 34 his dream and secretly got in touch with an English mountain climber 35 was planning to climb the highest peak.Franz was very angry when he found out 36 Rudi had done, but he finally agreed to let Rudi go if he went climbing, too. Franz also didn’t want to see Emil Saxo, a guide from another village, got to the top 37 him.Rudi turned out to be a very good climber, 38 as they got close to the top, the Englishman got sick and couldn’t go on farther. Franz 39 behind to take care of him, but Saxo continued, wishing to be the 40 to the top. Rudi went after Saxo, hoping to 41 him to the top. When they met, Saxo fought with Rudi and fell down by accident. Saxo was 42 and hurt. Rudi must decide whether to carry Saxo back down to safety or to continue alone to the top.He thought Saxo’s life was more 43 than his dream and helped him down. During that time, the Englishman and Franz continued the climb, and finally 44 reached the top. Later, the villagers 45 knew Rudi was the real conqueror (征服者) of the mountain.31. A. the B. a C. an D. /32. A. Rudi B. The Rudi’s C. Rudis’ D. Rudi’s33. A. climbing B. climb C. to climb D. climbed34. A. try out B. give up C. go over D. work out35. A. what B. which C. whom D. who36. A. which B. what C. that D. where37. A. after B. behind C. before D. over38. A. but B. so C. or D. for39. A. walked B. rested C. stayed D. watched40. A. first B. second C. third D. last41. A. take B. beat C. push D. help42. A. helpful B. helping C. helps D. helpless43. A. popular B. successful C. important D. interesting 44. A. he B. they C. them D. him45. A. both B. none C. either D. allIV、阅读理解（共30分，每小题2分）ATraveling by train is usually not easy in China. It can be hard to get a ticket. When you’re traveling to the railway station you look at your watch, afraid you will miss your train.But there is good news for people traveling between Beijing and Shanghai. Construction (建设) on the express railway (高速铁路) between the two cities started just before the Spring Festival of 2008. When it is finished by 2013, taking a train will be as easy as taking a bus.“There will be trains every several minutes. Buying a ticket, getting through the checkpoint (检查站) and taking your seat, will take just 10 minutes,” said an engineer.There may be high-speed trains running at 350 kilometers an hour. The travel time between the two cities will decease from 10 to about 5 hours. The trains will carry twice the present number of passengers.The new line will be 1,318 kilometers long and go across specially built bridges. It will run along side the present line. There will be 21 stations in Hebei, Tianjin, Shandong, Anhui and Jiangsu.“The cost of traveling by the express railway may be around 800 yuan. That will be more expensive than an ordinary train, but cheaper than by air.” Said Zhang Xiaoling, a Jiangsu government official.According to Zhang, the higher price is caused by the large cost of the railway project. At about 200 billion yuan, the project may be even more expensive than the Three Gorges Project (三峡工程).46. The express railway between Beijing and Shanghai will be finished _______.A. at the end of this yearB. before the Spring Festival of 2008C. after 2013D. in about 5 years47. Before taking your seat, you should _____ with your ticket.A. buy a ticketB. get through the checkpointC. pack your thingsD. make some friends48. The word “decrease” in the passage possibly means ______ in Chinese.A. 延长B. 缩短 D. 提速 D. 限速49. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. Traveling by train is usually difficult in China because tickets are too expensive.B. The high-speed trains will have 21 stations in Hebei, Tianjin, Shandong, Hunan and Jiangsu.C. Tickets for the high-speed trains will be cheaper than those for planes.D. The cost of the express railway project is as high as that of the Three Gorges Project.50. What can be the best title of the passage?A. An enormous project.B. Train tickets will get more expensiveC. Specially built bridgesD. Beijing—Shanghai express railwayBPeople know the danger of fires. It’s good for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire. Here are some suggestions:Put a smoke alarm in the house. Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off. The alarm makes a loud sound. The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once.Make escape (逃脱) plans. They should know all the ways out of the house. If there is a fire, everyone follows the plan to get out. Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily.Buy fire extinguishers (灭火器) in the house. Everyone in the family should know how to use them.Practice for a fire. They do fire practice because they teach children about fire safety. Everyone in the family should know the following fire rules:＊Don’t open a hot door! The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door.＊Stay close to the floor! Smoke can be more dangerous than fire; the best air is near the floor because smoke rises.＊What will you do if you hair or clothes start to burn? First, stop! Don’t run! The fire burns faster because of more air. Drop! Fall to the floor. They roll! Turning over and over will make the fire go out. Put a blanket (毯子) around you to keep air away from the fire that may still be on you.There are many possible causes for firs. A wise family is ready all the time. If there is a fire, don’t forget to call 119 for help.51. What does it mean when a smoke alarm rings at home?A. You have to get up.B. Water is running to the floor.C. Something is burning.D. Someone breaks your window.52. The writer advices people to do the following to prepare for a fire except that _______.A. they practice for a fireB. they make escape plansC. they buy fire extinguishersD. they use electrical cookers53. When a fire happens, _______ if you open the hot door.A. the fire will grow more quicklyB. the electricity will be cut offC. the door will soon be on fireD. the house will fall down54. What are the right steps you should take when your hair or clothes catch fire?A. Stop, run, roll.B. Stop, drop, roll.C. Run, drop, roll.D. Roll, drop, stop55. What is the best title for this passage?A. The Dangers of a Fire.B. The Cause of a Fire.C. Learn to Use a Fire Extinguisher.D. Be Ready for a Fire.CYears ago, I lived in a building in a large city. The next building only was a few feet away from mine. They was a woman lived there, and I had never met her, yet I could see she sat by her window each afternoon, sewing or reading.After several months had gone by, I began to notice that her window was dirty. Everything was unclear through the dirty window. I would say to myself. “I wonder why that woman doesn’t wash her window. It really looks terrible.”One bright morning I decided to clean my flat, including washing the window on the inside.Late in the afternoon when I finished the cleaning, I sat down by the window with a cup of coffee for a rest. What a surprise! Across the way, the woman sitting by her window was clearly visible (看见). Her window was clean!Then it dawned on me. I had been criticizing (批评) her dirty window, but all the time I was watching hers through my own dirty window.That was quite an important lesson for me. How often had I looked at and criticized others through the dirty window of my heart, through my own shortcomings?Since then, whenever I wanted to judge (评判) someone, I asked myself first, “Am I looking at him through my own dirty window?” I try to clean the window of my own world so that I may see the world about me more clearly.56. The writer couldn’t see everything clearly through the window because __________.A. the woman’s window was dirtyB. the writer’s window was dirtyC. the woman lived nearbyD. the writer was near-sighted57. The writer was surprised that _________.A. the woman was sitting by her windowB. the woman’s window was still terribleC. the woman did cleaning in the afternoonD. the woman’s window was clean58. “It dawned on me” probably means “_______”.A. I began to understand itB. it cheered me upC. I knew it grew lightD. it began to get dark59. It’s clear that ________.A. the writer had never met the woman beforeB. the writer often washed the windowC. they both worked as cleanersD. they lived in a small town60. From the passage, we can learn _______.A. one shouldn’t criticize others very oftenB. one should often make his windows cleanC. one must judge himself before he judges othersD. one must look at others through his dirty windows.V、交际运用（共10分，每小题1分）A. 在B栏中找出A句子的相应答语。

2013河北中考一、考试背景河北省是中国的一个省份，位于华北地区。

每年，河北省都会组织中学生参加中考。

中考是中国教育系统中的一项重要考试，是学生从初中毕业进入高中的一道门槛。

2013年，河北省的中考就是我们接下来要谈论的焦点。

二、考试科目2013年河北中考一共包括7个科目，分别是： 1. 语文 2. 数学 3. 英语 4. 物理 5. 化学 6. 历史 7. 政治三、考试内容和要求1. 语文语文是一门重要的科目，对于学生的语言表达和理解能力有很大的影响。

2013年河北中考的语文科目主要包括阅读理解、作文和语法填空。

2. 数学数学是一门科学，也是一门实用的学科。

2013年河北中考的数学科目主要包括代数、几何和数与式的计算。

3. 英语英语是国际通用语言，在现代社会中非常重要。

2013年河北中考的英语科目主要包括听力、阅读、写作等。

4. 物理物理是一门自然科学，主要研究物质的运动规律和能量转化的问题。

2013年河北中考的物理科目主要包括物理实验和理论知识。

5. 化学化学是一门研究物质组成、性质、变化以及与能量的转化关系的学科。

2013年河北中考的化学科目主要包括化学实验和理论知识。

6. 历史历史是人类社会发展的记录和研究。

2013年河北中考的历史科目主要包括中国近现代史和世界近代史的知识。

7. 政治政治是国家和社会管理的学问。

2013年河北中考的政治科目主要包括中国共产党的基本理论、党的路线方针政策等知识。

四、考试时间和地点2013年河北中考的具体时间和地点根据当年河北省教育部门的安排而定。

通常情况下，中考一般在6月份进行，考试地点为各个考点学校。

五、考试形式和评分标准2013年河北中考的考试形式为笔试和口试相结合。

其中，语文、数学、英语和政治是笔试科目，物理、化学和历史是口试科目。

评分标准根据当年河北省教育部门的规定而定，通常包括总分和各个科目的分数。

六、考试成绩和录取2013年河北中考的成绩是考生是否能够进入高中的重要依据。

2013年河北省中考英语模拟试题(亮点型) 听力材料及答案参考答案：1~5 ABACCⅡ. 6~10CCBBC 11~15 BBABA 16~18 AAC 19~21 BCB 22~25 CCAB26~30 CBBBD 31~35BDBAA 36~40 ADBAA 41~45ABBAD46~50 BADCD 51~55 ABCBB 56~60 BBABC 61~65 DADDD 66~70BCBAD71. rules 72. bring 73. Never 74. listen 75. safety76. F 77. the other 78. We get two images. 79. No, they can’t. 80. 遮住你的左眼，看那根手指。

81. suggestions 82. thousands 83. Hang on 84. return 85. hungry86. May it be yours?87. How beautiful the dress is!88. Where are you going to visit?89. He warned us not to stop running.90. I have kept them for three weeks.B）书面表达In America each student works very hard in high school. If they don’t work hard enough to get good grades, they will not pass. If they fail, they might not get into the college they want. However in high school you have more time to do sonething than in college. Many students take part in hobby groups. Other students go in for sports such as football, basketball and so on. Also students usually get their first job when they are in high school, though the jobs aren’t very good. For example, a lot of students work at fast-food restaurants. In American high schools, fashion is very important. If you don’t have the newest and coolest clothes, they will think you are not cool.听力部分第一节第一题：听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。

德州市二0一三年初中学业考试英语试题二、单项选择（共15小题，计15分）16. A/An_________ can use his drawings to tell about beautiful mountains, the blue sea and many other things.A.actorB. scientistC. artistD. doctor17.—Who helped Betty tidy up the bedroom just now?—_________. She cleaned it all by herself.A. SomebodyB. NobodyC. EverybodyD. Anybody18. Linda felt very_________ after the long way, so she stopped to have a rest.A. surprisedB. shyC. tiredD. excited19. The people who are more confident have more________ to make themselves successful.A. educationB. chancesC. prideD. excuses20. The traffic rules say drivers mustn’t drive if they are drunk, _______they will be punished.A. orB. butC. andD. so21. I carried the bowl with both hands________, so that I wouldn’t break it.A. carefullyB. happilyC. quicklyD. carelessly22. Which of the following can we NOT see at the Olympic Games?23. At the Beijing Olympics, Bolt broke the 100-meter and 200-records and became the _____man in the world.A. fastestB. heaviestC. tallestD. slowest24.—You don’t have to make so much noise, do you?—__________.A.Not at allB. Never mindC. I’m sorryD. Better not25.________, the Internet was only used by the government. But now it’s widely used in every field.A. As usualB. At firstC. After allD. So far26.You don’t want to visit any other mountain if you have seen wu yue, but you won’t wish to see even wu yue_____________ returning from Mount Huangshan.A. aboutB. beforeC. sinceD. after27. Oh, no! It’s raining. We can’t go skating on the square. ____________!A. What a shameB. Well doneC. What a surpriseD. How wonderful28. Although many great people ever failed, they never_______ and managed to succeed.A. set outB. stayed upC. kept onD. gave up29. There are no words to describe_______ I miss my hometown.A. how muchB. how manyC. how soonD. how long30. Yesterday Li Ming went to the village_________ his family lived ten years ago.A. whenB. which D. where D. that三、阅读理解（共20小题，计40分）AI am my mother’s third girl. When I was born, the doctor gently explained to my mother that my left arm was missing, below the elbow(肘). Then he gave her some advice, “Don’t treat her any differently from the other girls.” And she did!There were five girls in our family and we all had to help out. Once when I was about seven, I came out of the kitchen, “Mum, I can’t peel(削……皮)potatoes. I only have one hand.”“You get back to peel those potatoes, and don’t ever use that as an excuse for anything again!”Of course I could peel potatoes—with my good hand and my other arm. “Jenny, if you try hard enough,” she said, “you can do anything.”Once in the second grade, our teacher had each of us race across the monkey bar(攀爬架).When it was my turn, I said no, Some kids laughed. I went home crying.The next afternoon Mum took me back to the school playground. “Now, pull up with your right arm,” she advised. She praised me when I made progress. I’ll never forget when I was crossing the bar, the kids were standing there with their mouths open.It was the way with everything. Mum had the courage to face anything. And she taught me I could, too.31. How many younger sisters do I have?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five32. What does the doctor’s advice mean?A. My are could be all right soon.B. The other girls had the same arms as me.C. My mum should look after me differently.D. My mum should treat me the same as others.33. Who peeled the potatoes at last?A. Jenny.B. Jenny’s mum.C. Jenny’s sister.D. Nobody.34. Why did Mum take me back to the school playground the next day?A. she wanted to tell me I could do anything.B. she wanted the teacher to let me try again.C. she would punish the kids who laughed at me.D. she would like to praise me before the other kids.35. What’s the best title of the passage?A. My bad-tempered motherB. Different mother loveC. A doctor’s adviceD. My childhood(童年)BWantedFAIRMONT HOTELFive Waiters and Ten Waitresses: WILSON BOOKSTORE Accountant(会计):—Aged under 22.—At least high school graduates. Good-looking men at least 1.72 metres tall and women at least 1.65 metres tall.—Paid 1.600-2,200 dollars per month. One Secretary:—Aged under 30.—Females only.—Good at writing and skilled at computer.—Paid 2,000-3,000 dollars per month. If you are interested, call 465-4768. Fax: 6954828Aged between 25 and 40.—With an experience of at least two years.With a degree and an accountant certificate(证书).—Paid 3,000-4,000 dollars monthly. —With a practical knowledge of computer.Computer Salesclerk:—Aged 25 or less.—Basic education of 12 years or more. Good at computer.Paid 1,800-2,200 dollars monthly.Tel: 447-4398Fax: 348526936. If you don’t know how to use a computer, you can work as________.A. a secretaryB. a waiter or waitressC. an accountantD. a salesclerk37. If you want to get a job in the Fairmont Hotel, you should be________.A. a womanB. a university graduateC. shorter than 1.65 metresD. younger than 30 years old38. If you work as an accountant, how much can you get at most monthly?A. $ 1, 800.B. $ 2,200.C. $ 3, 000.D. $ 4, 000.39. If you want to be an accountant, you have to satisfy(满足) the following conditions except___________.A. being a womanB. knowing how to use a computer wellC. an experience of at least 2 yearsD. having an accountant certificate40. Sukan is 24 years old. He can get the job as_______.A. a secretaryB. a waiterC. an accountantD. a computer salesclerkCA six-year-old British girl, Mollie Price, is opening up her thirdcandy store. She is said to be one of Britain’s youngest bosses. Herstores are called “Mollie’s.”She sells both British and American candy. The girl would like to open more candy stores. “It might sound crazy, but believe me,” Mollie says.“It was Mollie’s idea to open up the shop. It is Mollie who runs the candy stores,” her mother Becky, her “business partner” says.Her mother says all the stores are put together and stocked(进货)by Mollie. Mollie works in one of the stores every Saturday, then gets up early Sunday to go to the company’s product supplier(供应商). She asks her friends to test the sweets to decide which ones aregood. She’s good at smart marketing. For example, if the weather is really cold, she sells the Mr Whippy ice cream cheaper than when it’s hot outside.“Children have the best ideas. I tell my mum what I think and she always says I have good ideas. It’s just because I know what other children like,” Mollie says.41. What’s Mollie’s plan for the future?A. Become Britain’s youngest boss.B. Open more candy stores.C. Work as a product supplier.D. Make the best ice cream products.42. How does Mollie know which kinds of candy are good?A. Her mother decides it.B. She has her friends test the candy.C. She goes to the market to research.D. She asks the company’s product supplier.43. The prices of some ice cream products in Mollie’s stores change according to _______.A. the number of the productsB. her friend’s ideaC. the weatherD. the dates44. According to the passage, what’s the key(关键)to Mollie’s success?A. She works hard and she is good at smart marketing.B. The company’s supplier makes good products.C. She would like to open more candy stores.D. Her mother always has good ideas.45. According to the passage, Mollie is a/an________ girl.A. kindB. honestC. smartD. politeDA smart diet, a healthy lifeNo matter how old your kids are, you can take steps to improve a healthy diet and to encourage good eating habits.Tip One: Family MealsFamily meals are nice for both parents and kids. Children like to guess what they are going to have and parents get the chance to introduce new foods to children. Parents can also use the mealtime as a chance to talk with their kids about their life.Tip Two: Healthy Snacks(零食)Kids, especially younger ones, will eat mostly what can get at home. That’s why it’s important to have enough healthy snacks, such as fruits, vegetables, nuts, yogurt and whole-grain biscuits.Tip Three: Being a Good ExampleThe best way for you to encourage healthy eating is to eat well yourself. Kids will follow thelead of the adults they see every day. By eating fruits and vegetables and avoiding fast food and sweet drinks, you are sending the right message.Tip Four: No Shouts about FoodParents might find themselves shouting at children to get them to have healthy foods in front of them. This in fact can make children dislike what they are asked to eat. You need to work a bit on different cooking methods(方式，方法).Tip Five: Get Kids Included(参与)Most kids will enjoy making the decision about food. Talk to them about making choices and planning a healthy meal. It can help them to make good decisions on their own about the foods they want to eat.46. What is the author’s attitude(态度) toward snacks?A. Snacks shouldn’t be eaten.B. Healthy snacks can be accepted.C. Kids can only have snacks at home.D. It’s not necessary to have snacks at home.47. The best way for parents to encourage a healthy diet is ________.A. to have family mealsB. to eat healthy snacksC. to be a good exampleD. to get kids included48. What does the underlined phrase “ the right message” mean?A. Being a good cook.B. Healthy eatingC. Eating fast food.D. Cooking at home.49. According to Tip Four, what should parents do if kids refuse to eat healthy food?A. Explain how healthy it is.B. Try cooking it in a different wayC. Never cook the same food.D. Ask kids to get used to its taste.50. Why should parents get kids included when they make the decision about food?A. To let kids eat anything they like.B. To help kids become a wonderful cook.C. To help kids make good choices by themselves.D.To set a good example of eating healthy food.第II卷（非选择题，共50分）四、听力填表（共5小题，计5分；录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间）录音中有一篇短文，是导游Ted发布的本游客须知。