英语选修六Unit3课件分析
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Unit 3 A healthy life
Section Ⅰ Warming Up & Reading—
Preparing
Unit 3 A healthy life 栏目
导引
Unit 3 A healthy life
Ⅰ.重点单词
1.____________n.&vt. 滥用;虐待
2.____________n.&vt. 压力;加压力于
3.____________vt.&n. 禁止;取缔;禁令
4.____________adj. 欠款的;预定的;到期的
5.____________adj. 无意识的;自动的 abuse
stress
ban
due
automatic 栏目导引
Unit 3 A healthy life
6.____________adj. 精神的;能力的
7.____________n. 结果;效力
8.____________vt.&vi. 加强;变强
9.____________adj. 失望的;沮丧的
10.____________adj. 感到惭愧或羞耻的
mental
effect
strengthen
disappointed
ashamed 栏目导引
Unit 3 A healthy life
Ⅱ.重点短语
1.addicted ____________ 对……上瘾;对……有瘾
2. ____________ to 习惯于……
3.decide _______ 对……作出决定
4.feel ____________ (doing) 想要(做)……
5.due ____________ 因为;由于……
to
accustomed
on
like
to 栏目导引
Unit 3 A healthy life
Ⅲ.重点句型 1.what引导主语从句 However,________________(我的的确确知道的)was that my girlfriend thought I smelt terrible. 2.It’s time to do sth.到了该做某事的时候。 When I was taken off the school football team because I was unfit,I knew ________________________(该戒烟了). 3.as...as...和……一样…… I do hope so because I want you to live ________________________(和我一样健康长寿) I have. 4.every time引导时间状语从句 ______________________________________(每当你想吸烟时),remind yourself that you are a non-smoker. what I did know
it was time to quit smoking
as long and healthy a life as
Every time you feel like smoking a cigarette 栏目导引
Section Ⅱ Warming Up & Reading-
Language Points Unit 3 A healthy life 栏目
导引
Unit 3 A healthy life
1.abuse n.&vt. 滥用;虐待
(教材P17)Drug abuse 滥用毒品
abuse n.&vt. 辱骂,诋毁
alcoholdrug abuse
abuse one’s power 滥用权力 栏目导引
Unit 3 A healthy life
①Child abuse is not allowed in our country.
在我们国家是不允许虐待孩子的。
②Each official is forbidden to _____________________in our
country.在我们国家每个官员都禁止滥用权力。
③Whoever abuses pets will be punished.
任何人虐待宠物都将受到惩罚。
abuse hisher power 栏目导引
Unit 3 A healthy life
2.stress n.压力;重音
vt.加压力于;使紧张
under stress 在压力之下
under the stress of 在……压力下 layplaceput stress on sth. 强调某事物
stressed adj. 焦虑不安的,心力交瘁的
stressful adj. 压力重的,紧张的 栏目导引
Unit 3 A healthy life ①Tom has been under a lot of stress since his mother’s illness.汤姆自从母亲病倒后,一直忧心忡忡。 ②Mary had to get married with that rich man under the stress of her parents. 在父母的压力下,玛丽只好嫁给了那个富翁。 ③When I was a child, mother ____________________my proper behavior. 我小时候,妈妈特别强调我要行为端正。 ④I can’t stress enough the need for cooperation. 对于合作的必要性无论我如何强调都不过分。 ⑤I ______________everything I’ve told you is strictly confidential. 我必须强调,我告诉你的一切都要严加保密。 put great stress on
must stress that 栏目导引
Unit 3 A healthy life
3.ban vt.禁止,取缔
n.禁令,谴责(多与介词on连用)
(教材P17)Do you think smoking should be banned?
你认为应该禁止吸烟吗?
ban sb. from doing sth. 禁止某人干某事
lift the ban on/against... 对……解禁
put/place...under a ban 禁止…… 栏目导引
Unit 3 A healthy life
①He was banned from driving for one year for drunk driving.
他因酒驾被禁止驾驶一年。
②Smoking ____________________here.这里禁止抽烟。
③There is a ban on parking here.这里禁止停车。
④Do you think the government should _____________guns?
你认为政府应该解除枪支的禁令吗?
注意 ban用作动词时,其过去式、过去分词、现在分词的
形式分别为:banned,banned,banning。
was put under a ban
lift the ban on 栏目导引
Unit 3 A healthy life
[易混辨析]ban/forbid
ban
forbid
由于法律或社会压力而禁止,有谴责或不赞成的意味,搭配ban...from sth./doing sth.
较常用,主语可以是个人,也可以是国家、
政府机关做出的规定和准则,搭配forbid
sb. to do sth./forbid doing sth. 栏目导引
Unit 3 A healthy life
⑤Smoking is __________in the building.楼内禁止吸烟。
⑥He was __________to leave the base as a punishment.
作为惩罚,他被禁止离开基地。
banned
forbidden 栏目导引
Unit 3 A healthy life
4.accustom vt. 使习惯于
(教材P18)This means that after a while your body becomes
accustomed to having nicotine in it. 这就是说,过一段时间
后,你的身体习惯了香烟里的尼古丁。
(1)accustom oneself to... 使习惯于……
(2)accustomed adj. 习惯了的;惯常的
be/become/get accustomed to sth./doing sth. 习惯于……的 栏目导引
Unit 3 A healthy life
①You must accustom yourself to getting up early.
你必须使自己习惯于早起。
②He took his accustomed seat by the fire.
他在火炉边通常坐的座位上坐了下来。
③I _______________________________here.
我已经习惯了在这里生活。
④The fans have _________________the player Li Na’s
humor.粉丝们已经习惯了运动员李娜的幽默。 have been accustomed to living
got accustomed to