教育1对3辅导讲义
1、上次课后巩固作业复习；
互动探索
教学建议：向学生展示这几幅图，然后让学生有感而发，接着再告诉学生，在英语中经常用感叹句表达情感。然后试着让学生用感叹句表达看到的图片感受。
同学们看到这几幅图，你们有什么感受呢？
用四句话描述一下你看到这四幅图片的感受吧！
1、__________________________
2、__________________________
3、__________________________
4、__________________________
KEYS:1.What a strange fish it is. 2.How amazing it is. 3.What a lovely girl she is. 4.How angry I am.
【知识梳理1】定义：感叹句是表示等强烈感情的句子。感叹句句末通常用感叹号，读时一般用降调。
【知识梳理2】感叹句的基本句型：
How 类型How +形容词+ a +名词+其他成分！How+形容词或副词+其他成分！
What 类型What +名词+其他成分！
What +a+形容词+名词+其他成分！What + 形容词+复数名词+其他成分！
A. How
B. How an
C. What
D. What an AC
【知识梳理3】感叹句中的省略
what类感叹句省略形容
词
1. 当其中的名词带有形
容词的意味时
【例题精讲】
翻译
例1.我多么想念你啊。
___________________________________
例2.多可耻(惜)!
___________________________________
1.How I missed you.
2.What a shame/pity!
【巩固练习】
翻译
1.我们玩得多开心啊。
___________________________________
2.真幸运!
（1）一找·二断·三辨·四确定：
1）What＋名词＋陈述肯定式：
2）How＋形容词（或副词）＋陈述肯定式
“一找”即先找出句中的主语。
“二断”就是
“三辨”断开后辨别断线前面的词的词性。
歌诀记忆法：
what，how如何选？先在后面把名词找，
若有名词用what，若无名词必用how。
what，how提句首，其它紧跟别忘了。
【例题精讲】
例1.Y our bedroom is very bright. (改为感叹句)
________________ _______________ your bedroom is!
例eful advice on my diet our teacher has given us!
13. We saw him (kneel) down to pray.
14. I (do) my homework while the teacher （go）over her lesson.
15. They (talk) loudly when the headmaster entered the room.
16. He (be) away from the city for many years.
17. While my mother (cook) supper, he came in.
III. 10. was created 11. to be, to give
12. to give, to receive 13. kneeling
14. was doing, was going 15. were talking
16. has been 17. Was cooking
1.做好感叹句，掌握四步法：一找·二断·三辨·四确定
一找二断三辨四确定
是名词用
What,否则用
How,名词再
考虑可数还
是不可数，是
可数，再看名
3.Qu Y uan gave some helpful advice at that time. (改为感叹句)
________ ________ advice Qu Yuan gave at that time!
4.The fireworks were so beautiful on New Year’s Eve. (改为感叹句)
________ ________ the fireworks on New Year’s Eve were!
5.The world financial crisis (金融危机) is very serious. (改为感叹句)
________ ________ the world financial crisis is!
6.They are working very hard. （改为感叹句）
___________ ___________ they are working!
1.What a
2.How happily
3.What helpful
4.How beautiful
5.How serious
6.How hard
III.Choose the best answer (根据短文内容，选择恰当的答案)：
Touch is one of the most important of our five senses. It is one of the first senses we develop. One of the most commonly accepted forms of touch among people is also one of the first experiences we have in the world--- A hug!
There is no better way to understand the importance of hugs than to lose them. For those who have experienced the loss of hugs, you will know how important they are to share.
A recent research has shown that when people hug, the brain releases the chemical which increases our willingness to trust and reduces fear.
It has also shown that hugs are great for your heart.
In 2019, a pair of newly born twins was being cared for in hospital. While one of the twins seemed quite healthy, her sister was not. After trying different medical treatments, the nurse on duty, Gayle Kasparian, placed the the twins in bed together. The twins immediately snuggled (依偎) up to each other. As one placed her arm around the other, the weak baby became better gradually. How great the power of a hug is!
The need for hugs doesn’t disappear as we grow older, though it seems we are less willing to give them. Research on people of all ages has proven that a hug is necessary for physical and emotional health.
Without hugs we can become sad. A hug provides safety and gentleness. A hug provides us with social contact, a sense of health and a feeling of importance and belongings.
1.The writer believe that ____________.
