2021年初中英语词汇辨析的难题汇编附解析(1)

一、选择题1．hard work, I'm sure you can turn yourself into a more successful man.A．By B．Through C．From D．Without 2．—Oh, my God! I have ________ five pounds after the Spring Festival.—All of the girls want to lose weight, but easier said than done.A．given up B．put on C．got on D．grown up 3．Some animals carry seeds from one place to another, ________ plants can spread to new places.A．so B．or C．but D．for 4．People who always do sports are in spirits than those who don't.A．high B．higher C．tall D．taller 5．When you are________, you should listen to music to cheer you up.A．shy B．afraid C．strict D．down 6．World Book Day takes place ________ April 23rd every year.A．at B．in C．on7．I didn't know which dictionary was better, so I took ________.A．none B．neither C．each8．Kangkang gets up early every day and he is ________ late for school.A．sometimes B．often C．never D．usually 9．We loved the food so much, ________the fish dishes.A．special B．especial C．specially D．especially 10．Is this a photo of your son? He looks________ in the blue T-shirt.A．lovely B．quietly C．beautiful D．happily 11．—Hardly any people believe that a(n) ________ meeting will lead to a lasting love.—I agree.A．familiar B．distant C．accidental D．present 12．Many people think Erquan rngyue is too sad, _____________ it's my favorite.A．and B．so C．or D．but13．—Is that blue cup Paul's?— No, it isn't . ________is yellow.A．Mine B．Yours C．Hers D．His 14．—Mum, I don’t want the trousers. They’re too long.—Sorry. I’ll buy a ________ pair for you.A．big B．small C．short15．—Which kind of food smells or tastes ?—Sorry, I don't know.A．good; good B．well; well C．good; well D．well; bad 16．I don't know or not he is right.A．whether B．if C．what D．that17．Tony is a tall and strong boy but he speaks in such a low voice in class that we can_________ hear him.A．almost B．hardly C．nearly D．quite 18．Practice makes perfect. You learn to play the piano by practicing. _______, you can’t really learn a language well without using it.A．Probably B．Hopefully C．Thankfully D．Similarly19．On his birthday, Jack used his lucky money to ________ his best friends to a meal in the school canteen.A．help B．treat C．spend D．thank20．If you have no special plan for your holiday, why don’t you ________ to do so me work in your community?A．volunteer B．imagine C．appreciate D．encourage 21．—Why do people in foreign countries ________ use umbrellas in the sun?—Because they enjoy the sunshine.A．hardly B．sometimes C．always22．He ________ his homework________the morning of Sunday.A．doesn’t do; on B．doesn’t do; in C．doesn’t; on23．—Does she have a ________?— Yes, she ________ in a food shop.A．job; work B．job; works C．work; job24．—Do you like English?—Yes, I think it is difficult ________ interesting.A．and B．but C．because25．—I heard that Tina got into Harvard University.—That’s ________ what I’m trying to tell you.A．especially B．nearly C．hardly D．exactly【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：凭借努力工作，我确信你会把自己变成一个更成功的人。

一、选择题1．The parade was so wonderful that I couldn’t_______ photos.A．stop taking B．to stop takingC．to stop to take D．stop to take2．—Do you prefer basketball with me?一No,I’d rather at home and watch TV.A．play;stay B．to play;to stayC．play;to stay D．to play;stay3．—I didn't hear you come in just now.—That's good. We tried________any noise, for you were sleeping.A．not make B．not to make C．to make D．making 4．If you really don’t know _______ at the party, you can come to me.A．who will you talk with B．who to talkC．who to talk to D．who you will talk5．—You don’t know what great difficulty I had ________ to get the two tickets.—But the film is really worth _________ twice.A．managing; seeing B．to manage; seeing C．managing; being seen D．managed; to see6．Our parents won't allow us _____ in the river alone.A．swimB．to swimC．swimmingD．swam7．When he saw the photo, he couldn’t stop ________ her stay in London.A．think of B．to think of C．thought of D．thinking of 8．—It’s time _____ lunch.—OK. Let’s _____.A．for; go B．for; going C．to; going D．to; go 9．My mom wants________a new Jacket________me.A．to buy;to B．to buy: for C．buy; for 10．—What do you think is the most important rule for a drive?—He or she must avoid_______ after drinking.A．driving B．no driving C．not to drive D．to drive 11．We should do what we can _________ animals in danger.A．save B．to save C．saving D．saved 12．My sister takes a great interest _______ stamps.A．to collecting B．in collecting C．to collect D．collecting 13．We should do sports _________ us ________ fit. So I play basketball every day.A．to help; keep B．help; keeps C．help; keep D．to help; keeping 14．—What terrible weather!I simply can’t get the car________.—Why not try________the engine with some hot water?A．started; filling B．to start; filling C．started; to fill D．to start; to fill 15．Thanks for ________ me with my English.A．helping B．to help C．your help16．My father likes ________football matches on TV.A．watch B．watching C．watches D．to watching17．It's necessary ___________ us ___________ some good books.A．for; read B．to; to read C．for; to read D．to; read18．— Have you decided _______ to Beijing, the capital of China?—Yes. I’ll go there by plane. It’s faster than by train.A．when to go B．how to goC．who to go D．where to go19．At the party, Lucy ________ like a Mickey Mouse to make us ________.A．dressed up, laugh B．dressed up, to laugh C．dressed on, laugh D．dressed on, to laugh 20．—Let's think about _______ A Bite of China tonight?—That sounds good!A．watch B．watching C．to watch D．watches 21．—Why are you so excited today?—We were told ____ a picnic this weekend.A．have B．to haveC．having D．had22．Will you please________them________the Birdwatching Society?A．inviting; join B．to invite; to join C．invite; to join D．to invite; join 23．— Have you considered ________Robert some help?— Yeah. I have already promised to lend him some money.A．give B．to give C．giving D．to giving 24．Thank you for________us so well, Mr. Wang.A．teaches B．teaching C．teach D．to teach25．I’m looking forward to _________into a good university.A．get B．got C．getting D．gets 26．(2015·河南)Whenever we kids come over，Auntie Susan just stands there and watches us ________ sure we don't break anything.A．make B．madeC．to make D．making27．The menu has so many good things! I can’t decide ____.A．what to eat B．how to eatC．where to eat D．when to eat28．---I think you should stop ______ him in English.---I see. He can’t understand English at all. Let me try in French.A．talking to B．to talk toC．talk to D．to talking to【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意，游行太精彩了，我忍不住拍照。

一、选择题1．— does he go to visit his grandparents?—Usually twice a month.A．How often B．How soon C．How far D．How long2．—________ the population of your town?—About thirty thousand.A．What are B．How much is C．How many are D．What’s 3．—Is the boy your friend? —No, ________.A．it isn’t B．he isn’t C．she isn’t D．I am not 4．— do your parents go to the movies?— Twice a month.A．How soon B．How far C．How often D．How long 5．I want to know your age.___________A．How are you?B．How old are you?C．What’s your name?D．When is your birthday?6．—________ hours do you exercise every day? —Two.A．How long B．How often C．How much D．How many 7．—Is there in the room? — . There is only one old desk.A．anything special; Yes B．anything special; NoC．special anything; Yes D．special anything; No 8．—Where__________ your friend __________from?—He comes from England.A．is; come B．do; come C．does; come D．are; be 9．—Mr. Brown,__________ your telephone number 6807-5335? —Yes,__________. A．are; it is B．is; it is C．is; it's D．do;it is 10．—Are these your schoolbags? —No, __________aren't. They are__________. A．These; their B．they; theirs C．these; ours D．they; ours 11．—Is the girl your friend? —________. Her name's Gina.A．No, it isn't. B．Yes, she is. C．Yes, it is. 12．—_____ you _____ your homework yet?—Yes, I _____ it ten minutes ago.A．Did; do; finished B．Have; done; have finished C．Have; done; finished D．Will; do; finish13．— What does your best friend Amy look like?— ______A．She’s fine, thanks.B．She likes pandas best.C．She’s of medium height with long curly hair.D．She is like a sister to me.14．— I want to make some drink with honey. _______ spoons of honey do we need?— I think we need 3.A．How about B．How much C．How many 15．—I’m going to visit my grandparents tomorrow.—________ telephone them in advance?A．Why not you B．You would better C．Why don’t D．Why don’t you 16．—This is my pen. _______ this book?—It’s Bob’s. Look, his name is on it.A．What’s B．Who’s C．What about 17．— _______ do you like Sunday?—Because I don’t need to go to school.A．When B．Why C．Where18．—________ are your shoes, dear? — Size 40.A．What’s size B．How much C．What D．What size 19．- ______ do you go to visit your grandparents?- Once a week.A．How far B．How much C．How often D．How long 20．—Li Ming, can you sing or dance? —________A．Yes, I can. B．I can sing. C．No, I cannot dance. D．No, I couldn’t. 21．—Is Billy rat or thin?—________.A．Yes, he is B．No, he isn't C．He's a new boy D．He's fat 22．—__________ will the project of Wuxi Metro Line 3 be completed?—It won’t take long. Just in about 3 months.A．How long B．How far C．How soon D．How often 23．— Look at my new watch.—Well, it’s so cool! When and where________you buy it?A．Do B．will C．did D．Are 24．— Books are our friends. ________ do you read books?— I read books every day.A．How soon B．How much C．How often25．— __________ books do you read every year?— About 30, I love reading.A．How much B．How old C．How many D．How often【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：--你多久去看一次祖父母？---通常是一个月两次。

一、选择题1．— Why do you like living in the countryside?一Because there's noise and fewer cars there.A．less B．little C．fewer D．few2．China is ________ country in the world.A．the third largest B．the largest third C．the third large D．a third largest3．I’m _____, and I have a _____sister.A．15 year old, 16-year-old B．15 years old, 16-years-oldC．15-year-old, 16 years old D．15 years old, 16-year-old4．―is the population of China? ―It’s about 1.4 billion. I think it's becoming . A．what, more and more B．How many, larger and largerC．What, larger and larger D．How much, smaller and smaller5．一Lucy, do you have any plans to spend your five-day holiday?一I will go to Xiamen a second time. I have never visited cityA．a most fantastic B．the most fantastic C．a more fantastic D．the more fantastic 6．I'm surprised that Jenny is 42. I thought she was , for she seems to be in her thirties. A．younger B．olderC．young D．old7．—Chinese Poetry Competition was one of during the Spring Festival.—I agree with you. I watched it every week.A．more popular shows B．most popular show C．the most popular shows 8．- I’m very tired these days because of this exam.- Why not listen to music? It can make you ______.A．relaxed B．sadC．scared D．bored9．It is said that e-schoolbags are going to be brought into use in Chinese middle schools soon. In fact. It is a small computer that is __________ than a usual schoolbag but holds all the things for study, such as a _________，an exercise book and so on．A．much smaller, testbook B．even smaller, textbookC．far smaller, comic book10．Choice is life’s ________ gift. It is the ability to choose some actions from a set of things to achieve a goal.A．greater B．greatest C．the greatest11．—I really like to watch the TV program I AM A SINGER.—Me, too. It’s one of the ________ TV programs I’ve ever seen.A．least boring B．least interesting C．most boring D．most interesting 12．Steven is always ready to help others. What a(n)______ boy!A．kind B．healthy C．honest D．clever13．The T-shirts are all wonderful. But in my son’s eyes, the blue one is ____________. A．nicer B．nicest C．the nicest14．— How was your job interview yesterday?—Oh, I couldn’t feel ______.I could hardly answer most of th e questions they asked. A．worse B．easier C．better D．happier15．The manager’s voice sounded on the phone. He offered to show us around the company.A．softly B．friendlyC．gently D．seriously16．These days lots of people are working_________ to get_________ for their living. A．hard enough; enough money B．enough hardly; money enough C．enough hard; money enough D．hardly enough; enough money17．（江苏省无锡市锡北片2017届九年级下学期期中考试）—What do you think of the voice of Adele who won 2017 Grammy Awards?—Oh, I’ve never h eard __________ one.A．the best B．a best C．a good D．a better18．This is _______ film I have ever seen. I almost fell asleep when I was watching it. A．interesting B．boring C．more interesting D．the most boring19．My grandfather lives______ in a(an) _______ village but he never feels _________. A．lonely, alone, lonely B．alone, lonely, lonely C．alone, alone, lonely D．lonely, lonely, alone 20．－Many boy students think math is ______ English.－I agree. I’m weak in English.A．much difficult than B．so difficult asC．less difficult than D．more difficult than21．—The magician is planning to hide the Oriental Pearl Tower before a big audience.—Really? I have never heard ____________ idea before.A．the crazier B．a crazierC．the craziest D．a craziest22．Mr. Bean’s movies are always very_________ and many people are made to laugh. A．boring B．sad C．funny D．successful23．Li Yundi is one of _____ pianists in China now and he showed up at the 2012 Spring festival Gala.A．more popular B．the worst C．better D．the best 24．Paul works very hard and he is one of students in his class.A．good B．better C．best D．the best25．Susan never gets upset when she has to wait in line. She is very ______ .A．shyB．honestC．funnyD．patient【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】句意：——你为什么喜欢住在农村？——因为那里噪音少，车少。