30个日常交际英语详解中考英语补全对话专项讲解
补全对话是近几年中考必考题之一.它以书面形式考查学生英语口头运用交际用语的能力以及逻辑思维能力.现就初中阶段要求掌握的30个日常交际项目归纳,供考生复习备考使用:
1.
Fine，thank you．And you？很好，谢谢，你呢？
I’m fine，too．我也很好。
I’m OK．我很好。
Very well，thank you．很好，谢谢。
（2）问候Greetings
（1）Good morning．早上好。
Good afternoon．下午好。
Good evening．晚上好。
Hello！你好！
Hi！你好！
How are you？你好吗？
2. 介绍Introductions
（1）This is Wei Hua．这是魏华。
This is my teacher，Miss Gao．这是我们的老师高小姐。
This is my friend，Jim ．这是我的朋友吉姆。
（2）How do you do？你好！
Nice to meet you．见到您很高兴。
Nice to meet you，too！见到您我也很高兴。
Glad to see you again．又见到您很高兴。
（3）My name is Gao Hui．我叫高惠。
I’m a student（worker）．我是一个学生（工人）。
3. 告别Farewells
I’m afraid we have to go now．恐怕我们得离开了。
Goodbye！再见！
Bye-bye！再见！
Bye！再见！
See you soon ．再见。
See you tomorrow night．明晚再见。
See you．再见。
See you here at two．两点钟这儿见。
Good night．
4. 打电话Making telephone calls
（1）Hello！May I speak to Ann，please？喂，我想让安听电话。
Hello，could I speak to Jim，https://www.doczj.com/doc/db10284348.html,
please？喂，我可以跟吉姆通话吗？
Is that Li Lei（speaking）？你是李磊吗？
（2）Hold on for a moment，please．请等一会儿。
He／She isn’t here right now ．他（她）不在。
Can I take a message（for you）？我可以（替你）捎个口信吗？
This is Mike（speaking）．我是迈克。
（3）Goodbye．再见。
5. 感谢和应答Thanks and responses
（1）Thank you．谢谢。
Thank you very much．谢谢您。
Thanks！谢谢。
Thanks a lot．多谢了。
Many thanks．多谢。
Thanks for asking me．谢谢您邀请我。
（2）Not at all．不用谢。
That’s all right．没关系。
You’re welcome．别客气。
It’s a pleasure．不用客气。
6. 祝愿，祝贺和应答Good wishes，congratulations and responses （1）Good luck！祝您好运。
Best wishes（to you）．致以良好的祝愿。
Have a nice／good time．祝你（们）玩得快乐。Congratulations！祝贺您！
（2）Thank you．谢谢。
（3）Happy New Year！新年快乐！
Merry Christmas！圣诞快乐！
Happy birthday to you．祝您生日愉快。
（4）The same to you．祝您同样快乐。
7. 意愿Intentions
I’m going to pick apples．我要去摘苹果。
I will go．我要去。
I’d like you to meet my parents，too．我也想让你见见我的父母。
I want to take some books to the
classroom．我想把书带到教室去。
I hope to see you soon．我希望早些见到您。
8. 道歉和应答https://www.doczj.com/doc/db10284348.html, Apologies and responses
（1）I’m sorry．对不起。
Sorry．对不起。
Excuse me．请原谅。
（2）That’s all right．没关系。
It doesn’t matter．不要紧。
That’s nothing．没什么。
9. 遗憾和同情Regrets and sympathy
What a pity！真遗憾（可惜）！
I’m sorry to hear that．听到这事，我很难过。
10. 邀请和应答Invitations and responses
（1）Can you come to my birthday party ？你能参加我的生日聚会吗？
Would you like to come？你愿意来吗？
That’s very kind of you．你真好。
（2）I’d love to，but．．．我愿意，但是……
11. 提供（帮助等）和应答Offers and responses
（1）Can I help you？我能帮你吗？
What can I do for you？你有什么事吗？
Here，take this seat．坐这个位子。
Here，take my dictionary．拿我的词典。
Here you are．给你。
Here，take this one．把这个拿去。
Please let me help you．请让我帮助您。
Would you like some bottles of orange
juice？你要几瓶桔子汁吗？
（2）Thanks．That would be nice／fine．谢谢，那太好了。Thank you for your help．感谢你的帮助。
Yes，please．好的。
（3）No，thanks．不，多谢了。
That’s very kind of you，but．．．太谢谢你了，不过……
12. 请求允许和应答Asking for permission and responses （1）May I come in，please？我可以进来吗？
Can I see your licence，please？我能看看你的执照吗？Could you help me，please？你能帮助我吗？
（2）Yes，Miss Gao．是的，高小姐。
Certainly．当然可以。
Yes，do please．可以，请吧。
Of course（you may）．当然可以。
That’s OK．好吧。
That’s all right．好吧，行。
（3）I’m sorry，but．．．很抱歉，可是……
You’d better not．．．你最好不要……
13. 表示同意和不同意Expressing agreement and disagreement （1）Certainly．当然。
Sure！Jim’s coming，too．当然，吉姆也要来。
Of course．当然啦。
Yes，please．好的，请吧。
Yes，I think so．是的，我认为是这样。
That’s true．是真的。
All right．好，行。
OK．好，对。
Good idea！好主意！
I agree with you．我赞成你的意见。
（2）No，I don’t think so．我想不是这样的。
I’m afraid not．恐怕不行。
I don’t agree．我不同意。
I really can’t agree with you．我实在不敢恭维。
14. 表示肯定和不肯定Expressing certainty and uncertainty
（1）I’m sure of that．我肯定。
We’re sure to beat them ！我们一定能打败他们！
（2）But still we weren’t sure we could beat them
．然而，我们还是没有把握打败他们。
I’m not sure．我不敢肯定。
I’m not sure whether／if．．．我不敢肯定是否……
（3）Maybe，you put it here．也许你把它放在了这儿。
Perhaps．I’ll just buy a jacket．也许我正好要买一件外衣。
15. 喜好和厌恶Likes and dislikes
（1）I like them very much．我非常喜欢它们。
She liked to stay safely in the same
place．她喜欢平平安安地呆在一个地方。
He likes working in China very much．他非常喜欢在中国工作。
Children often love to play this game．孩子们通常喜欢玩这种游戏。
（2）I don’t like it at all．我一点也不喜欢它。
I don’t like to be late．我不喜欢迟到。
She hated travelling by air．她讨厌乘飞机旅行。
16. 谈论天气Talking about the weahter
（1）What’s the weather like（today）？（今天）天气怎样？
How’s the weather in Beijing ？北京的天气怎样？
（2）It’s fine（cloudy，windy，rainy）．天晴（多云，有风，有雨等）。
It’s very cold（warm，hot，etc）today ，isn’t
it？今天的天气很冷（暖和，热等），不是吗？
17. 购物Shopping
（1）What can I do for you？你要买什么？
Can（May）I help you？我可以为您效劳吗？
（2）I want some eggs．我要一些鸡蛋。
I’d like half a kilo of meat．我要半公斤肉。
How much is the fish？这鱼多少钱？
How much are these things？这些东西多少钱？
That’s cheap（dear）．这挺便宜（贵）。
That’s too much（expensive），I’m afraid．恐怕太贵了。
That’s much too expensive！真是太贵了！
That’s fine．I’ll take it．很好，我买下它。
Let me have．．．kilo（box，etc）．我要……千克（盒等）。（3）How many（oranges）do you want？你要买多少（桔子）？
How much（meat）do you want？你要买多少（肉）？
What size（colour／kind）do you want？你要什么型号（颜色／种类）的？
（4）Do you have any other
kind（size／colour）？还有其它种类（尺寸／颜色）的吗？
Have you got any other kind？你们有其它种类的吗？
补全对话是近几年中考必考题之一.它以书面形式考查学生英语口头运用交际用语的能力以及逻辑思维能力.现就初中阶段要求掌握的30个日常交际项目归纳如下,供考生复习备考使用:
18. 问路和应答Asking the way and responses
（1）Excuse me，is there a post office near here？请问，附近有邮局吗？
Excuse me，can you tell me the way to the
museum，please？劳驾，请问去博物馆的路怎么走？
How can I get to．．．？I don’t know the
way．我怎样才能到达……？我不认识路。
（2）Go down this street．顺着这条街走。
Walk along this road and turn right．沿着这条路走并向右转。
Take the fourth turning on the left．拐过左边的第四个转弯处。
Turn right（left）at the second crossing
．在第二个十字路口向右（左）转。
You can’t miss it．你不会错过。
You will find the museum on the left．你会在左边找到博物馆。
It’s about 100 metres from here．离这儿大约100米。
19．问时间或日期和应答Asking the time or date and responses
（1）What day is it today（tomorrow）？今天（明天）是星期几？
What’s the date today ？今天是几号？
What time is it？几点了？
What’s the time，please？请问，几点了？
（2）It’s Monday today．是星期一。
It’s January 12th，1991．今天是1991年1月12日。
It’s about four thirty．大约四点半了。
It’s half past five．五点半了。
Oh，I must go home．噢，我得回家了。
It’s time to go to bed．是睡觉的时间了。
It’s time for class．是上课的时间了。
20．请求Requests
（1）Can you spell it，please？你能拼写出这个词吗？
Could you help me，please？你能帮助我吗？
Would you please not do this？你是否可以不那么做呢？
May I come in，please？我可以进来吗？
He may go to Shanghai next week．他下周可能要去上海。
（2）Please come in．请进来。
Please write soon ！快些写信来。
Please don’t call me Lily．请别管我叫莉莉。
（3）Don’t run．不要跑。
Don’t crowd around him ．不要围着他。
No noise，please．不要吵闹。
No smoking，please．请勿吸烟。
21．劝告和建议Advice and suggestions
（1）You’d better catch a bus．你最好乘公共汽车。
You should say sorry to her．你应当向她道歉。
You need to climb up the trees with
ladders．你需要用梯子来爬树。
（2）Shall we play basketball tomorrow ？咱们明天打篮球好吗？
Let’s look at it．让我们看看它吧。
What about this blue one？这个蓝色的怎样？
How about going out for a walk？出去散散步怎么样？
22．禁止和警告Prohibition and warnings
（1）You can’t swim in the sea．你不能下海游泳。
You mustn’t sit down．你不可以坐下。
If you eat old food，you may be ill．如果吃了陈腐的食物，你会得病的。
（2）Take care！注意！
Be careful！当心！
Don’t go too high！别爬得太高！
23．表示感情Expressing certain emotions
（1）喜悦Pleasure and joy
Glad to see you again ！又见到您，我很高兴。
The two friends were very pleased to see each other
again ．两个朋友非常高兴再次相见。
We’re both very happy that we are
twins．我们为是双胞胎而感到高兴。
It’s very nice．很好。
Wonderful！好极了！
Great！太好了！
（2）焦虑Anxiety
What’s wrong ？怎么啦？
What’s the matter（with you）？（你）怎么啦？
She felt worried．她感到着急。
Oh，dear，what shall I do？噢，我该怎么办呢？
（3）惊奇Surprise
Really？真的吗？
Oh，dear！哎呀！
Is that so？是真的吗？
24．就餐Taking meals
（1）What would you like to have
https://www.doczj.com/doc/db10284348.html,你想吃什么？
What about something to eat？你要些吃的东西吗？
Would you like something to drink？你想喝点什么吗？
Lucy，are you hungry？露茜，你饿吗？
Would you like another one？想再吃一个吗？
（2）I’d like a bottle of orange juice．我要一瓶桔子汁。
（3）Would you like some more．．．？你想再要些……吗？
Have one，please！请吃一个！
Could you pass me the salt，please．请把盐递给我。
Help yourself！随意取用（食物、饮料）等。
（4）Thank you．I’ve had enough．谢谢，我吃够了。
I am full．我吃饱了。
It’s my favourite．这是我最喜欢的（人或物）。
Just a little，please．再来一点吧。
I enjoyed it very much．我非常喜欢。
25．约会Making appointments
（1）Are you free tomorrow night？明天晚上你有空吗？
What about four o’clock？四点钟怎么样？
What time shall we meet？我们什么时候见面？
How about tomorrow
morning（afternoon／evening）？明天上午（下午，晚上）如何？Shall we meet at 4：30 at．．．？四点半我们在……碰头好吗？Where are we going to meet？我们在哪儿碰头？
（2）Yes，that’s all right．好的。
Yes，I’ll be free then．好吧，那时我有空。
（3）All right．See you then ．好吧，再见。
Sure！行！
26．传递信息Passing on a message
Can I take a message？你有话要转告吗？
I’ll give her the message．我将给她捎个口信。
Thanks for your message．谢谢你捎信来。
27．看病Seeing the doctor
（1）There’s something wrong with Kate？凯特有点不舒服。
I’ve got a cough．我咳嗽。
I feel even worse．我觉得更难受了。
I’m feeling even worse．我觉得更加难受了。
I don’t feel well．我不舒服。
I’ve got a pain here．我这儿疼。
This place hurts．我这儿痛。
He will be OK if I do one small
operation．我做个小手术他就会好的。
（2）Take this medicine twice a day．这药一天服两次。
Are you sure it’s nothing serious？你能肯定不要紧吗？
You’ll be all right soon ．你的病不久就会好的。
She’ll get well soon ．她很快就会好的。
28．求救Callin g for help
Help！救命啊！
What’s the matter，Granny ？出什么事啦，老奶奶？
29．语言困难Language difficulties
Pardon ？请再说一遍。
Please say that again（more slowly）．请再说一遍（说慢点）。What do you mean by baozi？你说“baozi”是什么意思？
I’m sorry I know only a little
English？对不起，我只懂一点儿英语。
30．常见标志和说明Some common signs and instructions BUSINESS HOURS营业时间
OFFICE HOURS办公时间
NO SMOKING请勿吸烟
OPEN营业
CLOSED下班
NO PHOTOS请勿拍照
PULL拉
DANGER ！危险！
PUSH推
OFF关
ENTRANCE入口
EXIT出口
INSTRUCTIONS说明书
PLAY放音（像）
STOP停
THIS SIDE UP这面向上
ON开
中考英语资源下载地址: (完全免费) https://www.doczj.com/doc/db10284348.html,/soft/54/list54_1.html 初中英语补全对话复习题 班级_______学号_______姓名__________ Doctor: Good morning . What’s your trouble? Woman: I don’t feel very well. D:1._______________________________? W: Yes, I have. My temperature is a little higher. D: Open your mouth and say “Ah”. W: Aahh D: 2._______________________________? W: Ever since last night. D: Did your sleep well? W: No, I was very tired last night. D: Oh, I see. 3. ________________________. W: Can you tell me how I got a cold? D: Maybe you overworked yourself. W: I think so. I have too much work to do every day. Do I have to stay at home? D: Yes. You’d better stay at home for two or three days. W: 4. ? D: No. I don’t think it is serious. But you really need a good rest and take this medicine. W: 5. ? D: Three times a day. W: OK. Thank you. (2) A: 1. ? B: They are talking about yesterday’s football match. A: Oh, I watched it on TV. Beijing Team had very good teamwork. Didn’t you watch it? B: 2. . I did my homework and forgot the time. When I turned on the TV, it had finished already. A: 3. ! But Beijing Team will play again this evening. 1
Lesson 1 Introduction 第一课介绍 introduction介绍；推荐come来here向这里，到这里yes是，嗳，我在这儿mom妈妈pleased 欣喜的；愉快的see会面，晤见；遇见so如是，如此 Mom: Come here, Bo-Bo.来，波波。 Bo-Bo: Yes, Mom? 什么事，妈妈？ Mom: This is Li-Li.这是莉莉。 Bo-Bo:How do you do?你好！ Li-Li: How do you do? 你好！ Bo-Bo: Pleased to see you.见到你很高兴。 Li-Li: So am I.我也是。 Lesson 2 Greetings and Goodbye 第二课问候与再见 hello喂! fine有精神的，健康的thank感谢，谢谢very很，非常well健康的，安好的 So long! 再见！ Li-Li: Hello, Bo-Bo! 你好，波波！ Bo-Bo:Hello,Li-Li!你好，莉莉！ Li-Li: How are you? 你好吗？ Bo-Bo: I'm fine, thank you. And you? 我很好，谢谢你。你呢？ Li-Li: Very well, thanks.很好，谢谢。 Bo-Bo: Good-bye, Li-Li.再见，莉莉。 Li-Li: So long!再见！ Lesson 3 About Bo-Bo's Family 第三课波波的一家 Li-Li: How many people are there in your family, Bo-Bo?波波，你家有几口人？ Bo-Bo: There are three: Father, Mother and I.有三口人：爸爸、妈妈和我。 Li-Li: What is your father? 你爸爸是做什么的？ Bo-Bo: He is a professor. 他是位教授。 Li-Li: And what is your mother's job? 那你妈妈是干什么工作的呢？ Bo-Bo: She is a writer. 她是位作家。 I love my parents very much. 我非常爱我的父母亲。 how many (成语)多少people人，人们professor (大学)教授job工作，职业writer作家；作者 love爱，热爱parents父亲；母亲；双亲very much非常，很 Lesson 4 Getting up 第四课起床
中考补全对话 归纳总结功能相同的句型： 打电话：我们中文中如果是接电话会说：我是某某人，请讲，所以对应的英语翻译是：i am --.speaking,please。但是英语却不是这样的，正确的英语是：This is --speaking。 May I speak to Mr. Li? I'd like to speak to Mr. Li, please. 对，我就是。Speaking.或者This is Mr. Li speaking. (对，我是。) 您是哪位? Who's calling, please?或者Who's speaking, please? 或者Who is this, please? This is Tom speaking．我是Tom。 其他 Is Sue James in？休·詹姆斯在吗？ I'm sorry, he's not in right now. (对不起，他出去了。) He's not in. 或者He's out now. 感谢类：Thanks！ Thank you！ Thanks a lot！ Thank you very much! Thank you very，very much! 答谢类：That’s all right . 没关系. That’s OK. 没关系. Not at all. 不用谢. You are welcome.不必谢. It’s a pleasure. 道歉类：Sorry. I am sorry… I am sorry for… 应答类：That’s all right. It doesn’t matter. That’s nothing. 建议类：You had better … Shall we do… ? What about doing… ? How about doing… ? Why not do… ? Let’s do sth … OK ? Would you like some … ? 同意类：OK. Sure. Certainly.
补全对话题型解读 中考采用的都是给出选项的形式，它共有5小题，每题要求选出符合情境的一个句子，完成一段10到14个来回的对话，以此来考查学生在具体情景和上下文中口语交际的能力。《英语新课程标准》要求学生掌握初中毕业生学会使用一些常用的功能意念项目以达到初步交际的目的。这些功能意念项目包括：问候、介绍、告别、感谢、道歉、邀请、请求允许、祝愿和祝贺、提供帮助、约会、打电话、就餐、就医、购物、问路、谈论天气、语言交际困难、提醒注意、劝告、建议等20个项目。 1.对职业提问：What does his father do His father is a doctor. 2.对人物身份提问：Who is the boy He is my friend. 3.对人物性格提问：What is your teacher like He is kind-hearted. 4.对人物长相提问：What does Tom look like He is very tall and has curly hair. 5. 6. 7. is it now It’s 7:00 now. 8. 9. 10. 11. years. 12.is your school It is half an hour’s walk from here. 111111
222222 13. does she go to visit her grandma She goes to visit her grandma once a week. 14.will the teacher be back He will be back in a week. 15. 16. 针对性练习： 补全对话（一）(打电话+约会) A: Hello, may I speak to David B: _________________________________________.(1) A: Hi, David! This is Lin Tao speaking. B: Hi, Lin Tao . What’s up？ A: What are you going to do next Sunday ？ B: _________________________________________. (2) Do you have any ideas ？
口语对话 1 赶时髦(go after fashion) A: Fashion show is around the corner, I’m so excited! 时装表演即将来临，我很兴奋！ B: Are there any good!这有什么好的！ A: I didn't see anything wrong with the clothes; they looked pretty nice to me. I think you don’t like it! Why?我没看出衣服有任何问题；在我看来它们都很不错。我觉得你不喜欢！为什么？ B: It was dumb. I think it's stupid for women to wear clothes like that. 这是愚蠢的。我认为女人们穿成那样是很愚蠢的。 A: The benevolent see benevolence and the wise see wisdom. 仁者见仁，智者见智。 B: Do you really think people can wear that stuff and walk around the streets? 你真的认为人们可以穿那种东西走在街上？ A: Yes, I do. At least, some people certainly can. They wear high-fashion clothes to show off their sense of style and wealth. 是的，我这样认为。至少，有人一定会。他们穿着时尚的衣服展示他们的时尚感和财富。 B: Well. I still think they're dumb. It makes more sense to spend the money on more practical purposes.我仍然认为他们是愚蠢的。把更多的钱花在更有意义的地方比较实际。 A: So you think it's bad if I wear it?所以你认为我穿成这样很不好吗？B: If you wear it I must speak nice! 如果你穿成这样我一定说它很好看！A: I know you will say that.我就知道你会这样说。 B: Only you know me!知我者非你莫属！ 2 食品安全(food security)
中考英语补全对话常用句型全归纳并附真题及答案 Revised final draft November 26, 2020
补全对话 归纳总结功能相同的句型： 打电话：我们中文中如果是接电话会说：我是某某人，请讲，所以对应的英语翻译是：I am -- .speaking,please。但是英语却不是这样的，正确的英语是：This is --speaking。 May I speak to Mr. Li I'd like to speak to Mr. Li, please. 对，我就是。 Speaking.或者This is Mr. Li speaking. (对，我是。) 您是哪位 Who's calling, please或者 Who's speaking, please 或者Who is this, please? This is Tom speaking．我是Tom。 其他 Is Sue James in休·詹姆斯在吗？ I'm sorry, he's not in right now. (对不起，他出去了。) He's not in. 或者He's out now. 感谢类： Thanks！ Thank you！ Thanks a lot！ Thank you very much! Thank you very，very much! 答谢类：That’s all right . 没关系. That’s OK. 没关系. Not at all. 不用谢. You are welcome.不必谢. It’s a pleasure. 道歉类： Sorry. I am sorry… I am sorry for… 应答类：That’s all right. It doesn’t matter. That’s nothing. 建议类：You had better … Shall we do… What about doing… How about doing… Why not do… Let’s do sth … OK Would you like some … 同意类： OK. Sure. Certainly. All right. Yes, please. Yes, I think so. I agree with you. 不同意类： I am afraid not. Sorry, I don’t think so. I re ally can’t agree with you. 祝愿祝贺类 Good Luck to you! Best wishes! Have a good (nice) time! Congratulations to you! Happy Teachers’ Day! Happy birthday to you! Happy New Year! Merry Christmas! 3. 熟记“问” 字句型 问天气：What’s the weather like today? How is the weather today? 问时间：What’s the time? What time is it? 问职业：What’s your father? What’s your father’s job? What does your father do? 问价格：What’s the price of the book? How much is the book? How much does the book cost? How much should I pay for the book? 问年龄： How old are you? What’s your age 问地址： What do you live? What’s your address? 问姓名：What’s your name? Could I have your name, please? Do you mind my knowing your name? Do you mind if I know your name? Can you tell me your name? 问词意： What do you mean by saying the word? What’s the meaning of the word? What does the word mean? 问单位： Where do you work? What company are you working for?问爱好： Which do you like best? Which do you prefer?
中考英语补全对话重点句型归纳 (1) 日常交际用语 问候：Good morning!/Good afternoon!/Good evening!/How are you? Fine, thank you. /How do you do? How do you do? /Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you ，too. 感谢：Thank you./Thanks./Thanks a lot./Thank you very much. 答谢：You're welcome./That's all right./That's OK./Not at all./It doesn't matter. 道歉：Sorry./I'm sorry./I'm sorry to... 应答：I doesn't matter./That's all right. 建议：You'd better..../Shall we do...?/What about doing...?/Why not do...?/Would you like to do...？ 同意：OK./Sure./All right./Yes,please./I think so./I agree with you. 告别：See you tomorrow. See you./Good bye. Bye bye. 祝福：Best wishes./Have a good time./Congratulations./Happy birthday. (2) 熟记“问”字句型 问天气：How is the weather today? /What is the weather like today? 问时间：What's the time?/What time is it? 问职业：What's your father?/What's your father's job?/What does your father do? 问价格：How much is the book?/What's the price of the book? 问年龄：How old are you?/What's your age? 问地址：Where do you live?/What's your address? 问姓名：What's your name?/Can you tell me your name? 问爱好：What's your hobby?/Which do you like best?/Which do you prefer?/What's your favorite? 问感受：What do you think of the film?/How do you like the film?
中考英语情景对话专项训练 (名师精讲解题技巧，值得下载) 一、本节内容（presentation） 一、基本分类 1、问候 2、介绍 a. Good morning/afternoon/evening. a. This is Mr/Mrs/Miss/Comrade…． Hello/Hi. b. How do you do? How are you? Nice/Glad to see/meet you. b. Fine, thank you, And you? c. My name is…． Very well, thank you. I’m a student/worker etc.(here). 3、告别 4、意愿 a. I think it’s time to leave now. I’m going to… b. Good-bye! (Bye-bye! Bye!) I will... See you later/tomorrow. (See you.) I’d like to… Good night. I want/hope to… 5、打电话 6、感谢和应答 a. Hello ! May I speak to …? a. Thank you (very much). Is that… (speaking)? Thanks a lot. This is… (speaking)? Many thanks. b. Hold on, please. Thanks for… b. Not at all./It’s my pleasure. He/She isn’t here right now. Can I take a message for you? That’s all right./That’s ok. c. I called to tell/ask you… You’re welcome./Don’t mention it. d. Good-by e. 批注：此处thanks 后跟for 7、道歉和应答8、遗憾和同情
Daily Conversations 1 寒暄介绍 Greeting and Introductions 对话： A:Hello, Mr. Liu. Let me introduce you to Mr. James. Mr. James, this is Mr. Liu, a visitor of me. B:Hello, Mr. James. Nice to meet you. C:Nice to meet you too. I have heard a lot about you. B:Really Nothing bad, I hope. C:Of course not. You made a lot of new equipment by yourself. B:Yes. I like this work. C:Great! We may need your help later on. B:Sure. Just let me know when. C:Thanks. I will talk to you later. 补充句型： 1.Hi! How are you/ How are you doing你好吗 2.Hi! It ’ s nice to meet you!你好，很高兴见到你。 3.You look well.你看起来气色不错。 4.Fancy meeting you here.真想不到在这儿碰上你。 5.I don ’t think I’ve had the pleasure.我想我未曾有幸见过你。 6.Long time no see.好久不见。 7.I ’d like to introduce myself.My nameis Jane, and I ama middle school student in Xi ’ an. 我来做一下自我介绍，我叫简，是来自西安的一名初中生。 8.Hello, Mr. Wu, let meintroduce you to Mr. Liu. He is our new headmaster. 你好，吴先生，让我给你介绍一下刘先生，他是我们的新校长。 9. A pleasure to meet you, Mr. Bruse.很荣幸认识你，布鲁斯先生。 10.I ’ve heard a lot about you, Betty, now I finally have the chance to meet you in person.贝蒂，久仰大名，今天终于有幸见到你了。 2 天气 About weather 对话： A:Good morning Dad, How is the weather today B:Not so good. It’ s windy. A:Well, can we go out for our picnic as we talked last night B:I do not think so. It seems to rain. We’ d better stay at home today. A:Oh, come on Dad. You promised me. B:I ’ m sorry, son. But the weather outside is bad, and it will be raining all these days. A:When will this wet weather clear up B:The weather report said next week. Maybe next weekend we can go hiking. A:Ok, deal B:Yeah, it’s a deal. 补充句型：
补全对话12篇 补全对话（一） 根据对话内容与上下文，在空白处填入适当的句子，使对话意思完整。 A: Hello, may I speak to David? B: _______________________.(1) A: Hi, David! This is Lin Tao speaking. B: Hi, Lin Tao . What’s up? A: What are you going to do next Sunday? B: _________________________.(2) Do you have any ideas? A: Shall we go to the zoo? I hear there’s a dolphin show there. B: A dolphin show? Good idea! _________________________?(3) A: By bike. B: _______________? (4) A: At half past nine. B: ___________________? (5) A: Let’s meet outside the zoo gate. B: All right .See you then. 补全对话(二) 分数___________ A: Hello, 6817502. B: Hello. ________________________ ? (1) A: Sorry, _____________________ . (2) This is Jim’s mother, Mrs Green. Can I take a message? B: That’s very kind of you. This is David, Jim’s friend. I ask him for some Chinese stamps. He told me he had got some last week. A: OK. I will tell him about it. Would you like him to call you back later? B: Well, I won’t be at home today. My mother is ill, so I must go to the hospital to look after her. Would you please ask him to ring me tomorrow morning? A: Oh, ____________________________.(3) I’ll let Jim know it. By the way, __________________?（4） B: Oh. My phone number is 6877242. A: 6877242, right? B: Y es, that’s right. Thanks a lot. A: ____________________________ .(5) 补全对话（三） A: ___________________________ .(1) B: Good afternoon. ______________________, (2) young lady? A: I feel very weak. I can’t do any work, doctor. B: _________________________ ? (3) A: No, I don’t have a headache. B: _______________________________ ? (4) A: Y es, I sleep very well at night. B: _________________________________ ? (5) A: No, I don’t have breakfast this morning. And I have only a little food for lunch and supper because I want to keep thin. B: Oh, I see. There’s nothing much serious. Y ou need to more food and have three meals a day. And do some exercise every day. Then you’ll get better soon.
归纳总结功能相同的句型： 打电话：我们中文中如果是接电话会说：我是某某人，请讲，所以对应的英语翻译是：i am ,please。但是英语却不是这样的，正确的英语是：This is --speaking。 May I speak to Mr. Li I'd like to speak to Mr. Li, please. 对，我就是。 Speaking.或者This is Mr. Li speaking. (对，我是。) 您是哪位 Who's calling, please或者 Who's speaking, please 或者Who is this, please This is Tom speaking．我是Tom。 其他 Is Sue James in休·詹姆斯在吗 I'm sorry, he's not in right now. (对不起，他出去了。) He's not in. 或者He's out now. 感谢类： Thanks！ Thank you！ Thanks a lot！
Thank you very much! Thank you very，very much! 答谢类：That’s all right . 没关系. That’s OK. 没关系. Not at all. 不用谢. You are welcome.不必谢. It’s a pleasure. 道歉类： Sorry. I am sorry… I am sorry for… 应答类：That’s all right. It doesn’t matter. That’s nothing. 建议类：You had better … Shall we do… What about doing… How about doing…
中考英语情景交际对话及练习 1.问候： ⑴A:Good morning/afternoon/evening. Hello/Hi. How do you do ? Nice to meet you. B:回答相同 ⑵A:How are you? B:Fine, thank you.And you? Very well,thank you. 2.介绍：⑴This is Mr/Mrs/Miss...⑵ I'd like you to meet my parents. ⑶ My name is....I'm a student. 3.告别 A:Goodbye.See you later/tomorrow. Good night. B:回答相同4.感谢和应答表示感谢通常回答 Thank you very much. Not at all. Thanks a lot. That's OK. Many thanks. That's all right. Thanks for helping me. You're welcome. 5.祝愿、祝贺和应答 ⑴A:Good luck! Best wishes to you. Have a nice/good time/journey. Congratulations! B:Thank you. ⑵A:Happy New Year! Merry Christmas! B:The same to you. ⑶A:Happy birthday to you. B:Thank you. 6.道歉和应答 A:I'm sorry.I'm sorry to trouble you. B:It doesn't matter. It's not important. That's nothing. 7.遗憾和同情 What a pity!I'm sorry to hear that. 8.邀请和应答A:Would you like to … ? B:Yes, I'd love to. 9.提供帮助和应答 A:Can I help you?=What can I do for you?Here, take this/my bike. Let me do it for you.B:Thanks for your help. Yes, please. No, thanks. That's very kind of you. 10.请求允许⑴A:May I...? Can I/Could I...? B:Yes/Certainly/Of course. Yes, do please. OK/All right. ⑵A:Do you mind if I open the window? B:No, not at all. 或Never mind. 11.表示同意和不同意 (1):Certainly/Sure/Of course.Yes, please. Yes, I think so. All right/OK. That's a good idea. I agree with you. (2):No, I don't think so. I'm afraid not. I really can't agree with you. 12.表示肯定和不肯定 1: I'm sure. I'm sure that... 2: I'm not sure. I'm not sure whether/if... Maybe. 13.喜欢和厌恶 1: I like /love...(very much) I like /love to... 2: I don't like to... I hate to ... 14. 问时间、日期的应答 A:What day is it? B:It's Monday.A:What's the date?B:It's Jan. 10th. A:What's the time,please? B:It's five o'clock/half past five... It's time to ... 15.请求 (1): Can/could you...for me? Will/would you please do sth.? May I have...? (2): Please give/pass me... Please wait (here/a moment). Please wait for your turn. Please stand in line. (3): No smoking, please. No noise, please. 16.劝告和建议 （1）:You'd better... You should... You need to...
常用英语口语对话海关入 境 Prepared on 22 November 2020
常用英语口语对话：海关入境情景 (1)MayIseeyourpassport,please. 麻烦请给我你的护照。 (2)Yourcustomsandhealthdeclarationforma,please请出示您的海关申报表和健康申明表。 (3)Hereismypassport/Hereitis. 这是我的护照。 (4)Whereareyoustaying 将在哪儿住宿 (5)lwillstayatBostonHotel. 我将住在波士顿饭店。 (6)1wanttotakealookatyourbag. 我想看看你的背包。 (7)Nothingbutpersonalbelongings. 只有些私人物品。 (8)Yourpassportseemstobeinorder. 您的护照看来没问题。 (9)DoyouhaveareturntickettoTaiwan 是否有台湾回程机票 (10). 有的，这就是回程机票。
(11)HowlongwillyoubestayingintheUnitedStat。一 预计在美国停留多久 (12)1plantostayforabout10days. 预计停留约10天。 (13)Howmuchmoneydoyouhavewithyou 你随身拥带多少现金 (14)lhave800dollars. 大约吕的美元。 (15)Anyotherformalities 还有别的手续吗 (16). 你所有的东西都需要特殊检查，请稍候。 (17),youmustbefined200USdollars. 新鲜水果是不允许带人境的。根据规定你被罚款200关元。 (18)Youmaylockupyoursuitcase. 你可以将行礼锁上了. (19). 祝你玩得愉快。
(1) Doctor: Good morning . What’s your trouble? Woman: I don’t feel very well. D:1._______________________________? W: Yes, I have. My temperature is a little higher. D: Open your mouth and say “Ah”。 W: Aahh D: 2._______________________________? W: Ever since last night. D: Did your sleep well? W: No, I was very tired last night. D: Oh, I see. 3. ________________________. W: Can you tell me how I got a cold? D: Maybe you overworked yourself. W: I think so. I have too much work to do every day. Do I have to stay at home? D: Yes. You’d better stay at home for two or three days. W: 4. ? D: No. I don’t think it is serious. But you really need a good rest and take this medicine. W: 5.? D: Three times a day. W: OK. Thank you. (2) A: 1.? B: They are talking about yesterday’s football match. A: Oh, I watched it on TV. Beijing Team had very good teamwork. Didn’t you watch it? B: 2. . I did my homework and forgot the time. When I turned on the TV, it had finished already. A: 3. ! But Beijing Team will play again this evening. B: 4. _______________________________________? A: Sure. You’d better finish your homework earlier if you want to watch it. Remember,” 5. (3) . B: That’s a good idea. (Looking at his watch.) Oh, I haven’t much time left. I’d better hurry to finish my homework. A: 1.? B: Not yet. Exercise 3 is too difficult for me. A: Don’t worry. 2 _______________________. B: It’s very kind of you. But I think I can do it myself. Can you lend me your English-Chinese dictionary? A: With pleasure. 3. ______________________ B: Thanks. 4. ________________, is Miss Gao at the teachers’office? A: Oh, no. She’s out at the moment. B: 5._______________________? Do you know? I have some questions to ask her. A: I think she is at the library. She told me she wanted to borrow some books. B: I have to wait for her. (4) Dick: Excuse me, Lucy. Have you hot a dictionary? Lucy: Sorry, I haven’t. You may ask Meimei. 1___________________________. Dick: Excuse me, Meimei. Have you got a dictionary? Meimei: Yes. 2. _____________________________. Dick: Thank you. I’ll give it back soon. By the way, tomorrow is my birthday.3. ________________? Meimei: Yes, I’d love to. 4._____________________? Dick: About seven o’clock Meimei: I’ll try to be there on time, but 5 ____________________________. Dick: It doesn’t matter. Work must come first. (5) (Sue=S Ken=K) S: Hello, Ken! Could you give me a lift? K: 1.____________________________, I don’t have a car right now S: Oh, that’s too bad! I want to go to the Central Hospital. K: Why? 2______________________________? S: No, I’m all right. My English teacher is there. She is ill now and is to leave the hospital today. K: I see. 3. ____________________________? S: I’ve already got some flowers from my mother’s garden.