2019年高考英语第一轮复习知识点总结
- 格式:pptx
- 大小:694.69 KB
- 文档页数:19


2019年高考英语大一轮复习第1部分基础知识考点Module4FineArtsWesternChineseandPopArts课时训练外研版Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.We are very tired ________ having the same kind of food every day.2.If we observe someone ________ (run) a red light,we should stop him.3.He was pleased at the ________ (adopt) of a little girl.4.In England,it’s easy to tell a person’s class ________ his speech.5.The nice-looking girl was charged with stealing the jewels ________ exhibition. 6.Then a discussion will be held,aiming ________ (improve) mutual understanding. 7.Don’t put ________ till tomorrow what can be done today.8.They took turns ________ (watch) him when he had a fever.9.He seems very serious,but in fact he has a ________ (delight) sense of humour. 10.It was a really ________ (delight) holiday and a meaningful experience.答案 1.of 2.running 3.adoption 4.by 5.on 6.to improve7.off 8.watching/to watch 9.delighted 10.delightfulⅡ.单句改错(每句仅1处错误)1.The man was observed enter the bank by the police.2.This hall is five times large than our classroom.3.If friends can take turn to listen to each other well,life will be better. 4.He was tired of the long walking. As a result,he didn’t go to the concert. 5.I can’t stand people plain around me when I’m working.答案 1.observe后加to rge→larger 3.turn→turns 4.of→w ith/from 5plain→plainingⅢ.课文缩写语法填空People 1.________ (general) agree that Picasso is the twentieth-century’s greatest western artist.He was born in Spain and at ten was already an excellent artist.He had his first 2.________ (exhibit) at 16.Picasso studied art in Spain,but moved to France in his early 3.________ (twenty).From 1902 to 1904 he painted 4.______ series of pictures 5.________ the main colour was blue.These picturesshowed poor,unhappy people and are known 6.________ Picasso’s “blue period”.From 1904 to 1906 Picasso painted much 7.________ (happy) pictures in the colour pink.This period 8.________ (know) as his “pink period”.With another Spanish artist George Braque,he started an important new artistic movement 9.________ (call) Cubism.His first Cubist paintings were all painted in brown and grey.In his greatest Cubist paintings he showed his feelings about 10.________ had happened to the town during the 1930s war in Spain.答案 1.generally 2.exhibition 3.twenties 4.a 5.where 6.as 7.happier 8.was known 9.called 10.whatⅣ.单元考点作文串记一、根据提示翻译句子1.那位艺术家喜欢画鸽子并因此而出名。
2019年高考英语大一轮复习第1部分基础知识考点Unit 1 Greatscientists 考点突破练新人教版必修5I.单句语法填空1. The achieveme nt of a particular goal makes you feel good and con tributes _______________ your con fide nee.2. _____________________The county , (locate)in the north of Zhejiang , has a history of more than1, 000 years.3. Apart ________ a n occasional noise from the elephant's stomach , the forest wassile nt.(xx •重庆,阅读D)4. He had collected ________ (observe)of the stars and used all his mathematicalkno wledge to explain them.5. Many bad habits can be especially difficult _____________ (cure) because they are likelyto form at a very young age.(xx •湖北,完成句子)6. __________________________________________________ Join in the holiday fun at the Powerhouse this month ________________________________ (link) to our newexhibiti on .(xx •江西,阅读B)7. __________________________________________ See, your puter has broke n dow n aga in! ___________________________________________ does n't make sense to buy thecheapest brand of puter just to save a few dollars.(xx •天津,14)8. __________________________ Only when he arrived the meeting begin.9 . These soldiers were put in prison because they rejected _____________ (obey)orders.( xx •四川)10. In spite of his old age mygrandfather still has great enthusiasm _________________ socialactivities.(xx •湖南)答案 1.to 2.located 3.from 4.observatio ns 5.to cure 6.li nked 7.It 8.did9.obeyi ng 10.forn .单句改错(每句仅1处错误)1. All the people present accepted the suggestion2. Blamed to the breakdown of the school puter network was put forward by the chairman., Alice was in low spirits.,I solve it by myself.3. Every time I will meet with difficulties in study4. It is obvious that lung cancer was linked to heavy smoking.5. It does n't make sense to pla in after defeated.You should cheer up and practise hard in stead.6. The trees being blown down in the storm have been moved off the road.答案 1.去掉was 或was 前加that/which 2.to for 3.去掉will 4.wasis 5.after后加being 6.去掉being川.单元考点作文串记(一)根据提示翻译句子1. Sim on的英语老师对Simon要求很严格。
2019届高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材课文要点 Module 1 Small Talk词汇训练外研版选修6一、分层单词写作词汇1. n.机会2. v.使……整洁;整理3. adj.直言不讳的;坦率的;不客气的4. n.座右铭;格言5. n.缺点;短处6. adj.成熟的7. adv.不管怎么说;无论如何8. adj.谦虚的;谦逊的9. v.打断 10. n.功能阅读词汇1.sigh v.2.visa n.3.refund n.4.reception n.5.coincidence n.6.awkward adj.7.hospitable adj.8.tease v.9.divorce n.10.violate vt.拓展词汇1. adj.自信的→adv.自信地→n.自信;自信心2. v.(使)前进;将……提前→adj.高等的;先进的3. adj.有礼貌的→adv.礼貌地→n.有礼貌;客气→adj.不礼貌的4. n.不存在;缺席→adj.缺席的;不在场的→n.出席;在场→adj.出席的5. n.道歉;致歉→v.道歉;认错6. adj.谨慎的;慎重的→adv.谨慎地;慎重地→n.小心;警告7. v.解释;给……下定义→n.定义→adj.明确的;确定的→adv.明确地;确定地8. n.目的;意图→adj.有目的的;故意的→adv.故意地二、高频短语1. 对……感到紧张;焦虑不安2. 想起;回忆起3. 查清;了解到4. 删去;省去5. 炫耀;卖弄6. be aware of7. cheer sb. up8. as a consequence9. what’s more10. appeal to三、经典句型1. (你和一个人谈论他自己,他就会) speak to you for hours!2. (每次我张口),I put my foot in it.3.When someone talks,everyone is expected to listen, (无论这个人说的话有多么无聊).4. (据估计)80% of all conversation in English is small talk.基础知识运用篇一、语境词汇运用(一)词汇情景拼写(注意单词短语适当形式变化)pare the prices and (功能) of different types of computers before you make up your mind.2.As President Xi Jinping put it in Moscow on Saturday,China’s development creates more(机遇)than threats.3.Not to be i while writing, he was locked in his study.4.Although he has become wealthy, Mr. Wood remains what he used to be, m and friendly.5.I’m not sure what time I’ll arrive, maybe half past seve n.(无论如何), I’ll be there as early as possible.6.One of his major (缺点)is that he always bases his judgement on subjective opinions.7.“I work daily to get stronger and learn to trust myself and my body.” is her m .8.It can’t be a (巧合) that four jewelry stores were robbed at one night.9.He took a taxi to his hotel, where he was greeted by his (好客) Indian host.(二)词形变化填空 (注意单词短语适当形式变化)1.Tom used to be about his future.He once said that he would go to a key college.But his was badly shaken by the failure in the final examinatio n.(confident)2.You should be careful to write your letter so that you can be chosen among somany .(apply)3.I’ve always been very about giving my address and QQ number to strangers.Nowadays we must communicate online .(caution)4.He is an annoying fellow,for he is always creating difficulties (purpose)to set backour building programme.5.The project,if carried out according to the plan,will (definite)work out well.6.In the speech, the headmaster required that the Japanese government should make an to us. If they didn’t , we should take measures to solve the issue of DiaoyuIslands.(apology)7.What astonished the public was that the murder case had been dismissed in the (absent) of any definite proof.8.And they want to (弄清) the difference between the male and female sense of humour.9.However, it is important to (意识到) these dangers because everyone is exposed to air pollution regardless of lifestyle choices.10.The rich shouldn’t (炫耀)their wealth. Instead, they should contribute more money to the poor.11.The teacher stressed again that the students should not (删去) any important details while retelling the story.二、经典句型仿写1.给我一次机会,我就会给你一个完美的惊喜。
2019年高考英语第一轮复习的重难点和策略一、首先明确复习目的简言之,第一轮复习的“主要目的是基础能力过关”。
目前,高考英语试题在重视英语基础知识的同时,突出对语言运用能力的考查,形成了以篇章阅读为主体的试题布局。
高三复习的最终目的是提高考生的语言运用能力,但知识是能力的基础,对能力的测试必然要结合对知识的测试,这是对考生多年积累的、系统化的、活化的知识测试:大量的知识考查通过能力测试得以实现,熟练掌握英语基础知识正是为发展英语运用能力做准备。
例如,在做“阅读理解”时,如果考生复习时没有熟练掌握英语基础知识,就理解不了解构复杂的句子,看不懂篇章内容,这又如何能正确地解答试题呢?同样,做“书面表达”试题时,如果没有一定量的词汇知识和语法知识,就谈不上正确的英语表达,怎么可能写出通顺的英语短文?因此,高三学生复习的最终目的是提高自己的语言运用能力,尤其是目前部分考生的英语知识还是零散的、孤立的,在英语能力还没有全面提高的情况下,英语的第一轮复习应侧重于形成系统的、完整的英语知识体系,打牢基础,有效全面地提高运用英语的能力。
高三复习不应是对已学知识的简单重复和强化,而是一个再学习、再认识、提高理解能力和运用能力的过程,在短暂的高考复习中应该兼顾语言知识的掌握和语言能力的培养。
二、紧跟教学掌握方法对于如何搞好英语一轮复习,李老师提出以下建议:一、抓课本、重基础、强化词句的积累英语基础知识的复习要以课本为纲,按照知识之间的内在联系,将它们进行分类整理。
在这个过程中,要注意以新带旧,使初中和高中所学的知识形成系统,总结出规律性,这样才能融会贯通,也才能把知识转化为能力。
考生应以高中课本为主要教材,在老师的带领下深入挖掘教材中的语言知识,巩固语言基础,对课本中反复出现的语言知识进行科学归类和巧妙整理,找出其中的规律、抓住线索。
复习知识是为了运用知识,而网络化的知识更便于运用,更有利于学科能力的培养。
考生只有经过对所学的教材进行层层挖掘才有希望把知识形成网络。