with_作伴随状语

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As 与 with 引导伴随
状语
as 与with 都可以构成结
构来表示伴随状语,as 在
此结构中是一个连词,而w
ith 是一个介词,因此构成
不同的结构来表示伴随状
语:

区别:结构不同!
with 引导的不是句子而是短

As+主语+谓语动词,主

With +名词、代词 +介
词、形容词,副词,分词,
不定式

随着产量增长20%,.......

As the production increase
d by 20 percent, we have
had another good harvest
year.

With the production up b
y 20 percent, we have ha
d another good harvest ye
ar.

He enjoys listening to mu
sic with his eyes closed.
他喜欢闭着眼睛听音乐。
He came out of the room
with his eyes shining.
他走出房间,眼里闪着亮
光。
Don't speak with your mo
uth full.
嘴里吃东西时不要讲话。
Mother looked at me with
tears in her eyes.
母亲含泪看着我。
with独立结构的位置可前
可后,如:
With a lot of work to do,
he felt even busier.
有大量工作要做,他感到更
忙了。
With a lot of work done,
he felt he would have a
good rest.
做完了工作,他感到他要好
好休息一下。
练习:
1. with +名词(代词)
+介词短语
他手托下巴chin,坐在那儿
沉思。
He sat there thinking, wi
th
那位老人背倚着墙站在那
里。
2. with +名词(代词)
+形容词
He stared at his frie
nd
他张大嘴巴凝视着他
的朋友。
The man raised his
head
这人抬起头来,眼里
充满了好奇

3. with +名词(代词)
+现在分词
She stood there chatting
with her friend, with她
站在那儿跟朋友闲聊,孩
子在旁边玩。
With , I feel
very obliged to you.
无论我什么时候遇到困难
你总是帮助我,真是太感
激你了。
4. with +名词(代词)
+过去分词
The goalkeeper left Japa
n with….这位守门员离开
了日本,而他的缺点却暴
露无遗。

5. with +名词(代词)
+不定式
With……, you’d bett
er hurry.
还有十分钟,你最好
快一点。
With….., our group
is sure to succeed.
有你领导我们,我们
组肯定能成功。
6. 随着社会的发展
随着经济技术的发展
progress
随着时间的流逝 pass by
/go by/elapse/pass
随着时间的推移 go on

答案:
with his back against the
with his chin on his hand.
with his mouth wide open
with eyes full of wonder and
mystery.
With production up by 60%
With her child playing beside her.
With you helping me whenever I’m in trouble,
With his flaws laid bare.
With 10 minutes to go
With you to lead us