2024年重庆市英语小学三年级上学期自测试卷及解答参考一、听力部分(本大题有12小题,每小题2分,共24分)1、Question: What is the weather like today?A. It is sunny.B. It is cloudy.C. It is rainy.Answer: AExplanation: The correct answer is A because the weather is sunny today. The sentence “The sky is blue and the sun is shining.” indicates that it is a sunny day.2、Question: Who is the speaker?A. Mr. GreenB. Mrs. BrownC. Mr. WhiteAnswer: BExplanation: The correct answer is B because the speaker is Mrs. Brown. The sentence “Good morning, class. My name is Mrs. Brown.” introduces the speaker as Mrs. Brown.3、Listen to the recording and choose the correct picture for each sentence.(将答案的序号写在括号内)a) A picture of a boy playing football.b) A picture of a girl reading a book.Recording: “The girl loves to read books in her free time.”Answer: b)Explanation: The recording mentions that the girl loves to read books, so the correct picture would be of a girl reading a book.4、Listen to the short dialogue and answer the question.Recording: “Teac her: What do you like to do on weekends, John?John: I like to go hiking with my family. It’s fun and we get to see beautiful scenery.”Question: What does John like to do on weekends?A)Play football with friends.B)Go hiking with his family.C)Watch TV at home.Answer: B)Explanation: John says in the recording that he likes to go hiking with his family on weekends. Therefore, the correct answer is B) Go hiking with his family.5、For this question, you will hear a short dialogue between two friends. Listen carefully and choose the correct time they are planning to meet.Dialogue:Friend A: “Shall we meet at the park? What about two o’clock?”Friend B: “That works for me, see you at two!”A)1:00 PMB)2:00 PMC)3:00 PMAnswer: B) 2:00 PMExplanation: In the dialogue, Friend B confirms that they will meet at two o’clock, so the correct answer is 2:00 PM.6、Now, you will hear a short story about a boy and his pet dog. After the story, you will be asked a question about what the boy did after school. Listen carefully and select the correct option.Story:Tommy came home from school very excited. He had just learned about dogs in his class and couldn’t wait to tell his own dog, Buddy, all about it. Tommy ran straight to the backyard where Buddy was playing and started telling him everything he had learned.Question: What did Tommy do when he got home from school?A)He went straight to bed.B)He played with his dog in the backyard.C)He watched TV.Answer: B) He played with his dog in the backyard.Explanation: The story mentions that Tommy ran to the backyard to play with Buddy and tell him about what he learned in school. Therefore, the correct answer is that Tommy played with his dog in the backyard.7、Listen to the conversation and choose the correct answer.A. The boy is playing soccer.B. The girl is playing basketball.C. They are both playing soccer.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the girl says, “I am playing basketball with my friends.” Therefore, the correct answer is B.8、Listen to the story and fill in the blanks with the correct words. The cat sat on the___________and___________the mouse.A. chair, catchB. bed, biteC. table, talkAnswer: AExplanation: The sentence “The cat sat on the chair and catch the mouse.” makes sense in the context of the story. The cat is trying to catch the mouse, and sitting on the chair is a suitable position for this action.9、Listen to the recording and choose the correct answer.(A) cat(B) cap(C) carAnswer: (A) catExplanation: The recording will play the sound of a cat, and the word “cat” is the correct choice among the given options. “Cap” refers to a head covering,while “car” is a vehicle.10、Listen to the conversation and answer the question.Question: What is the boy going to do this weekend?(A) Go swimming.(B) Watch TV.(C) Play football.Answer: (A) Go swimming.Explanation: The recording will play a conversation between two people, one of whom mentions that the boy is planning to go swimming this weekend. Therefore, the correct answer is “Go swimming.” The other options, “Watch TV” and “Play football,” are not mentioned in the conversation.11、Listen to the dialogue between Sarah and her teacher. After listening, choose the correct answer.Dialogue:(Teacher): “Sarah, did you finish your homework?”(Sarah): “Yes, I finished it right after school yesterday.”Question: What did Sarah do yesterday?A. She went to the park.B. She played with her friends.C. She completed her homework.D. She watched TV.Answer: C. She completed her homework.Explanation: In the dialogue, Sarah explicitly states that she finished her homework right after school yesterday, indicating that completing her homework was what she did yesterday among the given options.12、Listen to the short passage about Tom’s daily routine. Choose the correct order of activities Tom does in the morning.Passage:“Every morning, Tom wakes up at six o’clock. He brushes his teeth first, then he takes a shower. After that, he gets dressed and has breakfast before leaving for school.”Question: Put the activities in the order Tom does them.A. Takes a shower, brushes teeth, gets dressed, has breakfast.B. Brushes teeth, takes a shower, has breakfast, gets dressed.C. Gets dressed, brushes teeth, takes a shower, has breakfast.D. Brushes teeth, takes a shower, gets dressed, has breakfast.Answer: D. Brushes teeth, takes a shower, gets dressed, has breakfast.Explanation: According to the passage, Tom’s morning routine involves brushing his teeth first, followed by taking a shower, getting dressed, and finally having breakfast before leaving for school, which matches option D.二、选择题(本大题有12小题,每小题2分,共24分)1、Which word does not belong in the group?A. appleB. bananaC. grapeD. bicycle答案:D解析:The word “bicycle” does not belong in the group because it is a vehicle and the other options are types of fruit.2、Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.The sun is very__________in the sky.A. bigB. smallC. hotD. bright答案:D解析:The correct word to complete the sentence is “bright” because it describes the quality of the sun as being shiny and visible in the sky. “Big” and “small” describe size, and “hot” describes temperature.3、Which of the following is a school subject?A. FootballB. LunchC. MathsAnswer: CExplanation: Among the options given, “Maths” (Mathematics) is a schoolsubject that students learn in school. “Football” is a sport, and “Lunch” is a meal, neither of which are considered school subjects in the traditional sense.4、What is the plural form of “book”?A. BookB. BooksC. BookesAnswer: BExplanation: The plural form of the word “book” is “books”. In English, most nouns that end in a consonant plus “y” change the “y” to “i” and add “es” to form the plural. Howeve r, there are exceptions, but “book” does follow this rule. Therefore, the correct plural form is “books”.5、Choose the correct verb to complete the sentence:The cat_____on the mat.A) sitB) sitsC) sittingD) satAnswer: B) sitsExplanation: The correct answer is “sits” because it is the present tense, third-person singular form of the verb “to sit.” This matches the subject “the cat,” which is singular and requires a singular verb.6、Select the antonym (opposite) of the word “happy”:A) joyfulB) sadC) angryD) excitedAnswer: B) sadExplanation: Among the given options, “sad” is the opposite of “happy.” While “joyful,” “angry,” and “excited” have strong emotions associated with them, only “sad” directly contrasts with the positi ve emotion conveyed by “happy.”7.Which word belongs to the category of “action verbs”?A. happyB. runC. treeD. bigAnswer: B. runExplanation: Action verbs describe actions or movements. “Run” is an action verb, while the other options describe states or qualities (“happy,” “big”) and a noun (“tree”).8.Choose the correct past tense form of the verb “go.”A. goB. wentC. goedD. goneAnswer: B. wentExplanation: The past tense form of the verb “go” is “went.” The other options are not correct past tense forms. “Goed” is incorrect spelling, and “gone” is the past participle, which is used with modal verbs or to form perfect tenses, not as the simple past tense.9、Choose the correct form of the verb to complete the sentence:The cat_______on the mat.A) sleepB) sleepsC) sleepingD) sleptAnswer: B) sleepsExplanation:The correct answer is “sleeps” because we are talking about a regular action in the present tense. The subject “the cat” is singular, so we need t he singular form of the verb “to sleep.”10、Select the word that best completes the sentence:My sister likes to_______books.A) readB) readingC) readsAnswer: A) readExplanation:The correct choice is “read” because after the verb “likes to,”we use the base form (infinitive) of the verb. Thus, “My sister likes to read books” is grammatically correct.The generated content for the multiple-choice questions does not require any coding execution, as it involves creating text-based test questions. Here are the questions formulated:9、Choose the correct form of the verb to complete the sentence:The cat_______on the mat.A) sleepB) sleepsC) sleepingD) sleptAnswer: B) sleepsExplanation:The correct answer is “sleeps” because we are talking about a regular action in the present tense. The subject “the cat” is singular, so we need the singular form of the verb “to sleep.”10、Select the word that best completes the sentence:My sister likes to_______books.A) readB) readingC) readsAnswer: A) readExplanation:The correct choice is “read” because after the verb “likes to,” we use the base form (infinitive) of the verb. Thus, “My sister likes to read books” is grammatically correct.11.What is the plural form of the word “cat”?A)catsB)catesC)catzD)cattAnswer: A) catsExplanation: The plural form of “cat” is “cats.” Words ending in “s” usually just add an “s” to form the plural.12.Which of the following words is spelled correctly?A)thereB)theirC)they’reD)there’sAnswer: A) thereExplanation: “There” is the correct spelling of the word that refers to a place or an existence. The other options are variations of “there” that are used in different contexts (e.g., “their” is possessive, “they’re” is a contraction for “they are,” and “there’s” is a contraction for “thereis”).三、完型填空(10分)Cloze Test Question:My best friend is _____ (1). She has long _____ (2) hair and blue eyes. We like to play _____ (3) together after school. Last weekend, we went to the park and had a lot of fun _____ (4) on the swings. I love spending time with her because she always makes me _____ (5).Options for Blanks:1.(a) Tom (b) Lily (c) Mike2.(a) black (b) brown (c) yellow3.(a) basketball (b) hide-and-seek (c) video games4.(a) sitting (b) running (c) swinging5.(a) cry (b) laugh (c) studyAnswers:1.(b) Lily2.(b) brown3.(b) hide-and-seek4.(c) swinging5.(b) laughThis type of exercise helps students practice their reading comprehension and vocabulary skills by choosing the correct words to complete the textmeaningfully.四、阅读理解(26分)Reading ComprehensionPassage:Jack and his sister, Lily, are twins. They love to play outside together. One sunny morning, they decided to go to the park. The park was full of people enjoying the beautiful weather. There were children playing soccer, old people walking their dogs, and families having picnics.As Jack and Lily walked into the park, they saw a group of children playing hide and seek. They were very excited and decided to join in. They hid behind a tree and counted to twenty. When they came out, they found that most of the children had already found their hiding spots. However, they were determined to find the best spot in the park.After searching for a while, they found a perfect place. It was behind the big oak tre e, where they couldn’t be seen easily. They hid there and waited for the other children to find them. After some time, one of the children, called Tom, found their hiding spot. He was amazed and said, “Wow, that’s an excellent spot! I can’t believe I found you there!”Questions:1.Why did Jack and Lily go to the park one sunny morning?A. To play hide and seekB. To watch other children playC. To have a picnicD. To visit their friends2.What did Jack and Lily do when they saw the group of children playing hide and seek?A. They decided to go to a different parkB. They watched the children play for a whileC. They joined the children in playing hide and seekD. They ignored the children and went to the playground3.Where did Jack and Lily hide to play hide and seek?A. Behind the big oak treeB. In the sandboxC. On the slideD. Under the swingsAnswers:1.A. To play hide and seek2.C. They joined the children in playing hide and seek3.A. Behind the big oak tree五、写作题(16分)Write a short story about a little boy named Tom who loves to read. Describe how he discovered his passion for books and what his favorite book is.Example:Tom was an eight-year-old boy who lived in a small town. He was known to be a quiet and thoughtful child. One day, while visiting his grandmother, he stumbled upon a dusty old book in her attic. The book was called “The Secret Garden,” and it immediately captivated his imagination. He spent the entire afternoon reading, and from that moment on, he fell in love with books.Tom’s favorite book was “The Secret Garden” because it taught him about the beauty of nature and the importance of friendship. He read it over and over again, and it inspired him to start a garden of his own in his backyard. He spent countless hours nurturing the plants, and he even made new friends who helped him care for the garden.As time went by, Tom’s love for reading grew even stronger. He read books about adventure, science, and even history. He became a voracious reader, and he often shared his favorite stories with his classmates at school. His teacher, Mrs. Thompson, noticed his passion and encouraged him to write his own stories.One day, Tom’s teacher announced that the class was going to have a writing contest. Tom was excited to participate and decided to write about his love for books. He titled his story “The Magic of Words” and submitted it to the contest. To his surprise, his story won first place, and he was thrilled to receive a special award.Since then, Tom has continued to write and read. He has published several stories in local newspapers and magazines, and he dreams of becoming a writerone day. He knows that his love for books has changed his life, and he is grateful for the endless adventures he has experienced through the pages of a good book.解析:本例中的故事描述了一个名叫Tom的小男孩如何发现自己对阅读的热爱。