云南2019高一英语周练11201809270281 (9)

云南省2019年7月普通高中学业水平考试英语试卷本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)：满分100分，考试用时100分钟。

考试结束，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第Ⅰ卷(选择题，满分70分)注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚，并认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名及科目，在规定的位置贴好条形码。

2．每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

答在试卷上的答案无效。

第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分)注意：做题时，先将答案写在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

注意：每段对话听一遍。

1.What are the two speakers talking about?A. Music.B. Piano.C. Hobbies.2.Where is Mr. Jones now?A. At home.B. At this office.C. At the Health Center.3.What do the two speakers think of Tom?A. He doesn't look nervous.B. He is good at making a speech.C. He doesn't often make a speech.4.Why was the woman so late?A. Because the bus she took broke down.B. Because she took somebody to a hospital.C. Because she didn't catch the bus.5.What does the man mean?A. He likes sports very much.B. Basketball is his favorite sport.C. He only plays basketball.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面5段对话或独白。

2019年云南省第一次高中毕业生复习统一检测英语试题注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的学校、姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上，并认真核准条形码上的学校、准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号，在规定的位置贴好条形码及填涂准考证号。

2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷上无效。

3. 考试结束后，将答题卡交回。

第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

ABarcelona Ciclo Tour, 1 of the 10 best bike tours in the world!Gaudi, the ancient streets of the gothic quarter, the multi-cultural district of El Raval. the beaches and modernism buildings, by bike!The Daily Barcelona Bike TourThe best way to see Barcelona is by bike! Enjoy Barcelona’s most popular sights including: the works of Gaudithe Gothic Quarter, the Cathedral and Roman City walls, Pare Ciutadella, the beaches including the Sagrada Familia,and much more, all in a relaxing tour with 17 stops.In English, our trained guides tell the fascinating truth and stories behind Barcelona’s most famous buildings and many hidden secrets.No previous reservation needed. Just come along to experience the real Barcelona as you discover the whole city by bike.Things prepared for you● 1 bike per person● 3.5-hour tour with guide● A free bottle of water● A free drink at a beach café● A handlebar-bag for personal belongings● Free helmets and child seats available on requestWhat do you need to bring? As little as possible: comfortable clothes, some money and a camera. We can also store your backpack safely in a locker.Tour times● 11:00 am Morning TourEvery day of the year except December 25 and January 1.● 4:30 pm Afternoon TourEvery day from April 15 to October 31.● 7: 30 pm Night TourEvery Thursday, Friday, Saturday and Sunday from June I to September 30 and every Friday and Saturday in October.Departure pointPlaca Catalunya, at the door of Hard Rock CaféWatch for our guides in their Ciclo Tour T-shirts. Please arrive 10 minutes before departure time.Contact usIf you are coming to Barcelona, do not hesitate to contact us for a quote, We would be happy to prepare a bike tour for you.Tel: +34 933 171 9701. According to the text, which is included in the bike tour?A. A Spanish-speaking tour guide.B. A free meal in a local restaurant.C. Free admission to 17 popular sights.D. A free bag for personal use.2. If you travel to Barcelona during the Spring Festival, which tour can you choose?A. The 11: 00 am Morning Tour.B. The 4: 30 pm Afternoon Tour.C. The 7: 30 pm Night Tour.D. None of the above.3. To join in the bike tour, what do you need to do?A. Buy a helmet and bring a bottle of water.B. Pay for the tour at least one day in advance.C. Come to the departure point 10 minutes early.D. Get a T-shirt from the tour guide when you arrive. 4. What is the text intended as? A. A travel tip. B. A tour ad. C. A travel journal. D. A tour schedule. B China has entered the cinematic space race. Wandering Earth, the country’s first blockbuster science fiction film,is on track to be one of the highest-grossing (总收入) films in China’s history. The film has brought in more than 2bn yuan (£232m) in the six days since its release on February 5. So far,it is the highest-grossing film released over the holiday season, a peak time for the Chinese box office.Wandering Earth is based on the work of Liu Cixin, the author of the Three-Body Problem series and the first Chinese author to win a Hugo award.“Wandering Earth fills the gap in Chinese science fiction movies. It means that China’s science fiction movies have officially set sail,” one fan of the fil m wrote on the review site Douban.The film is seen by some as the dawn of Chinese sci-fi — a genre that has long been led by Hollywood. Several other Chinese-made sci-fi films are due to debut (首映) this year, including Shanghai Fortress, about an alien invasion, and Pathfinder, which follows a spaceship that has crashed on a deserted planet.Frant Gwo, the director of Wandering Earth, said, “2019 could be remembered as year zero of Chinese science-fiction blockbusters. It is not just about one successful m ovie but about multiple films.”Critics of the film have pointed out the plot holes and the one-dimensional female characters — something Wandering Earth shares with its Hollywood peers.In response to plot criticisms about the necessity of ejecting (喷射) E arth from the solar system, Liu said: “Ofcourse we don’t need to escape soon. That’s why it’s a movie instead of a real-life crisis.”5. Wandering Earth has become China’s ________.A. first blockbuster sci-fi filmB. highest-grossing filmC. only sci-fi film this yearD. first sci-fi film to win an award6. What is the fan’s attitude toward the film according to Paragraph 4?A. Doubtful.B. Negative.C. Praiseful.D. Uncaring.7. Which aspect do the critics think is a shortcoming of the film?A. The theory.B. The ending.C. The special effects.D. The plot holes.CThe legislature(立法机构) finds that the cigarette is considered one of the deadliest products in human history. So begins a new bill introduced in Hawaii’s State House, calling for a ban on cigare tte sales in the state by 2024.Hawaii has some of the most restrictive cigarette laws in the nation. In 2016, it became the first state to raise the age to buy cigarettes to 21. Now, its new bill calls for raising the cigarette-buying age to 30 by 2020, up to 40, 50 and 60 in each following year, and up to 100 by 2024. That would effectively clear Hawai’s store shelves of cigarettes, although tourists could still bring them in. The age limits would not apply to e-cigarettes, cigars or chewing tobacco.And curiously,, Hawaii would offer its centenarians (百岁老人) the chance to buy cigarettes ear the end of their life — if they could find themRichard Creagan, the bill’s sponsor, said that he hoped the bill could represent an “endgame” for the cigarette problem, and that it might be easier to pass the bill in Hawaii than in a mainland state.“On the mainland they have more trouble with this because they have states around them that are selling cigarettes,” he said. “We don’t have any states around us. And that’s why I thought it could be done here, and it would be kind of an example for the rest of the nation and the world.”Creagan told the Hawaii Tribune-Herald he’s confident that the bill will survive any court challenges.In 2015, the National Academy of Sciences released a report arguing that increasing the age to buy tobacco to 21 would have a “considerable impact” on the age at which someone takes their first puff. The report also suggested “if someone is not a regular tobacco user by age 25, it is highly un likely he or she will become one.”8. What can we know about Hawaii from Paragraph 2?A. Hawaii has no cigarette laws at present.B. The cigarette-buying age will be 50 in 2023.C. The age to buy cigarettes was raised to 21 in 2016.D. All cigarette stores in the state have been closed.9. What does the new bill call for?A. Even tourists can’t bring cigarettes to Hawaii.B. No one under 100 can buy cigarettes by 2024.C. Hawaiians can’t buy cigarettes in other states.D. Growing tobacco is not allowed in Hawaii.10. The underlined words in the last paragraph mean “________”.A. buys their first pack of cigarettesB. smokes their first cigaretteC. quits smoking for the first timeD. first offers cigarettes to others11. What is the main idea of the text?A. Hawaii is considering a bill to ban cigarette sales.B. Hawaii will lower the cigarette-buying age.C. Hawaii is to ban smoking in its neighboring states.D. Hawaii has released a report on the harm of smoking.DStanford University has begun an investigation following claims that some of its staff knew long ago of Chinese scientist He Jiankui’s plans to create the world’s first gene-edited babies.A university official said a review was under way of interactions some faculty members had with He. who was e ducated at Stanford. Several professors including He’s former research adviser have said that they knew or strongly suspected that He wanted to try gene editing on embryos (胚胎).The Chinese genetic scientist posted a video on You Tube in November 2018. He claimed in the video that he had used a gene-editing tool Crispr-Cas9 to modify (修改) a particular gene in two embryos before they were placed in their mother’s womb (子宫). He, who works in a lab in the southern Chinese city of Shenzhen, said the twin girls, known as Lulu and Nana, were born using an egg that was modified. He focused on HIV infection prevention becausethe father is HIV positive. “Now the father has a reason to live, a reason to work, he has a purpose,” He said.Editing the genes of embryos, which can change other genes, is banned in many countries because DNA changes are passed to future generations and could have unforeseen effects on the entire gene pool.China’s national health commission ordered officials to “seriously investigate” He’s claims. Shenzhen’s health and family planning commission said it was investigating the review process around He’ s work.Research institutions connected to He have distanced themselves from him. “This research work was carried out by Professor He Jiankui ou tside of the school,” said the Southern University of Science and Technology in Shenzhen. It called his research a “serious violation of academic ethics (道德)”.12. What did He Jiankui claim in the video posted on You Tube?A. He was wrong in trying gene editing on embryos.B. He prevented the twins from developing cancer.C. He modified a gene in Lulu and Nana’s embryos.D. He was influenced by his research adviser in Stanford.13. Why is gene editing of embryos banned in many countries?A. The effect of DNA changes on the gene pool is unforeseeable.B. It causes disabilities to the gene-edited babies.C. The future generations will rely on gene editing.D. It will affect all the healthy genes of the embryos.14. How did the university in Shenzhen react to H e’s video claim?A. It ordered investigations to be conducted.B. It called the incident a big shame for the nation.C. It declared not related to He’s research.D. It kept a distance from the media.15. Which can be a suitable title for the text?A. The USA Bans Gene-editingB. What are the Ethics of Medical Treatment?C. Scientists Find the Idea of Gene-edited Babies CrazyD. Stanford Investigates Links to Scientist in Gene Editing第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2019年云南省中考英语试卷第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A.B、C 三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画．听完每个句子后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间，每个句子听两遍．1．（1.5分）2．（1.5分）3．（1.5分）4．（1.5分）5．（1.5分）第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A，B、C 三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确听完每个句子后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每个句子听两遍．6．（1.5分）A．Who are you？B．Sorry．he isn't in．C．No，I'm not．7．（1.5分）A．I like it so much．B．It's very nice of you．C．I'll try my best to do it．8．（1.5分）A．I agree with you．B．Thanks a million．C．It doesn't matter．9．（1.5分）A．That's all night．B．You are so funny．C．Sorry．I won't do it again．10．（1.5分）A．Once a week．B．At 9：00 a．m．C．For about 2 hours．第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话听两遍．11．（1.5分）What does John want to be？A．A basketball player．B．A pilot．C．A businessman．12．（1.5分）When do the white birds fly to the water park every year？A．In October．B．In November．C．In December．13．（1.5分）Why can't Sarah come to the party this Saturday？A．Because she has to look after her sis．B．Because she has a terrible headache．C．Because she has to study for a test．14．（1.5分）How can the man go to the children's hospital？A．By taxi．B．By bus．C．By subway．15．（1.5分）Where are they probably talking？A．In a gym．B．In a cinema．C．In a library．第四节（共2小题,满分7.5分）听下面2段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白听两遍．16．（3分）听第I段材料，回答下列小题．（1）Where will they have a picnic the day after tomorrow？A．At the beach．B．In the park．C．In the mountain．（2）Who will join them？A．David's aunt．B．David's dad．C．David's grandpa．17．（4.5分）听第2段材料，回答下列小题，（1）What did Jack use to be？A．A driver．B．An engineer．C．A worker．（2）When did Jack start to learn to play Tai Chi？A．Three weeks ago．B．Half a yearC．Two years（3）How does Jack feel now？A．Bored．B．Upset．C．Happy．第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分15分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上．18．（1分）﹣The final exam is coming．I hope all is well with you﹣Thanks．______（）A．My pleasure B．You，tooC．Sounds good D．It's wonderful19．（1分）The earth is often called the ocean planet．Its surface is 70 percent ________．（）A．land B．plants C．animals D．water20．（1分）﹣_______ sport will you take part in，Peter？﹣The boys' 800﹣meter race．（）A．Where B．When C．Which D．How21．（1分）My mother often says，"Stand tall like the sunflower and be proud_ who you are．"（）A．of B．with C．at D．in22．（1分）﹣Must I wear the school uniform on school days？﹣_______．It's one of the school rules．（）A．It's beautiful B．I don't think soC．I'm afraid so D．It fits you well23．（1分）We're very _______ about the graduation ceremony next Saturday．We can't wait to be there．（）A．Boring B．bored C．excited D．exciting24．（1分）I _____ Game of Thrones（权力的游戏）with my friends last month．It' s amazing．（）A．watch B．. watchedC．watches D．have watched25．（1分）﹣Sorry，Miss Wang．I broke a glass by accident while I was cleaning the table．﹣_____．Please be more careful next time．（）A．It's nothing B．All rightC．I know D．Sure26．（1分）﹣What's up，Lisa？﹣I have to hand in the report tomorrow，but I can't _______anything to write．（）A．talk of B．think of C．speak of D．hear of27．（1分）﹣I like the coat but not the color．Have you got _____one．﹣Yes，I'll show you．（）A．other B．others C．the other D．another28．（1分）﹣Maria，have you seen that article about touch﹣screen computer in Monday's paper？﹣Yes，It tells us how to use the computer________．（）A．slow B．silentIy C．simply D．gently29．（1分）﹣I've got a toothache，mom．﹣Oh，you _______ eat too much candy．（）A．shouldn't B．needn't C．should D．need30．（1分）I' m sure dreams don't work ______ you do．（）A．If B．until C．when D．since31．（1分）I can't find my keys．Maybe I _______ them at home this morning．（）A．left B．forget C．lost D．missed32．（1分）The old lady wanted to know _______．（）A．where is the stations waiting roomB．where was the stations waiting roomC．where the station's waiting room isD．where the station's waiting room was第二节完形填空（共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上33．（15分）One day I ran into a stranger as he passed by me．I said sorry to（1）immediately．Hereplied with a smile and said，"I'm sorry，（2）I wasn't watching out for you "Later that day，when I was cooking，my（3）was too close to me When I turned to get（4）milk．I nearly knocked her over．"Move out of the way!"I shouted．She walked away（5）But I didn't feel like I had to say sorry to her．While I was in bed that night，my husband said to me．"While dealing with a stranger，you were（6），but with the daughter you love，you were unkind．Your daughter （7）you some flowers she picked herself．You' ll find them in the kitchen by the door．Have you seen the tears（8）her eyes？"I felt quite sorry for my lovely daughter．Then I went to her bedroom to tell her that Ishouldn't have （9）her．She kissed me on my cheek and said，"It's OK，mom．I love you anyway．"If we can be polite to strangers，（10）can't we do the same for the ones we love？（1）A．he B．she C．him D．her（2）A too B．either C．also D．neither（3）A．son B．daughter C．mother D．father（4）A．little B．few C．any D．some（5）A．sadly B．happily C．hardly D．carelessly（6）A．impolite B．polite C．angry D．nervous（7）A．took B．bought C．borrowed D．brought（8）A．in B．with C．for D．of（9）A．looked at B．laughed at C．shouted at D．pointed at（10）A．how B．what C．which D．why第三部分阅读理解第一节（共1小题；每小题7.5分，满分7.5分）根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F“），并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上．34．（7.5分）Riding a Mobike on the street，you might hear some people speaking Chinese aloud．Turningto the right，you see a Sichuan﹣style restaurant．After walking into a store，you see that Huaweismartphones are on sale．But you are not in China ﹣you're in Manchester in Britain．You might see similar things in many other cities，Chinese products have been going global（世界性的）．Chinese food has been enjoyed in Western countries for a long time．To meet local people's tastes，Chinese restaurants have made some changes to the dishes．For example，Chinese people like to eat meat with the bone in，but Westem people don't．So Chinese restaurants provide big pieces of meat without bones，even for fish．Some Chinese brands are also becoming more popular．In many cities in Europe，stores sell TCL televisions，Haier fridges and Lenovo computers．More than half of the US﹣owned drones （无人机）are Chinese models．They're not only made in China，but also designed and developed in the country．In the past，most Westem people thought Chinese products were cheap and unreliable（不可靠的）．But now，things have changed greatly．"Made in China"becomes cool．（1）We can see more people use Chinese products in Western countries now．（2）Chinese restaurants provide meat with bones to meet local people's tastes．（3）More than 50% of the US﹣owned drones are designed，developed and made in China．（4）In the past，most Westem people thought Chinese products were unable to be trusted．（5）This article is about the disadvantages of Chinese products．第二节（共2小题；每小题10分，满分20分）根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上．35．（10分）One day，an 11﹣year﹣old girl asked her dad，"What are you going to get me for my 15th birthday？"The father replied，"Don't worry about that We still have plenty of time．But on a day after her 14th birthday，she passed out （昏倒）and was rushed to the hospital．The family learned that the girl had a serious heart disease and that she might die．At night，she asked her dad，"Daddy，have they told you that I am going to die？" The father replied，"No，you will live as long as anyone as else．"She wondered and asked，"How can you be sure？"He smiled to her and said，"I just know it．"After the girl turned 15，she had a heart transplant（心脏移植手术）．After she came back from the hospital，she found a letter on her bed It said，"My dearest daughter，one day you asked me what I would give you for your I5th birthday．I wasn't sure then．But now you know that my present to you is my heart．"The father had given his heart to his daughter．Parents are selfless（无私的）．They even make great sacrifices to make their children grow uphappily．Keep this in mind when you feel angry toward your parents．Always．they're justdoingwhat they think best for you．（1）The girl had a heart disease when she was years old．A．11B．14C．15D．16（2）Why did the father say that the girl would live as long as anyone else？A．Because he was a doctor．B．Because he lied to his daughter．C．Because the girl's disease was not serious．D．Because he would try his best to save his daughter．（3）What gift did the father give to his daughter for her 15th birthday？A．His heart．B．A letter．C．Lots of money．D．A birthday party．（4）The underlined word"sacrifices"means in Chinese．A．限制B．交易C．供给D．牺牲（5）What's the best title for the passage？A．How to deal with a heart disease．B．Don't be afraid of death．C．A special present from a father．D．Death is not so scary．36．（10分）Have you ever wanted to achieve a goal and ended up doing lots of research on how to achieve it？As you learned more and more．it seemed you knew less and less．That isbecause when you learned a new concept （概念），you found that there was a lot more to know about it．Usually，people think they need to get more and more information before trying a new idea．There is nothing wrong with learning a lot，but when you let learning get in the way of doing，you will never get going．One of the best ways to learn is to take action and learn from the results that you get from those actions．Don't be afraid of not being perfect and just take the first step．You will go further than those who are still in preparation．It's good to be prepared，but over﹣preparation in trying to reach a goal won't get you results．The knowledge and skills that you will need will be picked along the way．If a baby wants to learn how to walk，it doesn't do it by just sitting there and thinking about how to walk．The best way for a baby to walk is to actually get up and start walking．Sure it may fall，but with every fall，it learns what is working and what is not and adjusts（153 to it．By doing this over and over，it will finally learn to walk．This is the method you should use when you want to achieve your goals as well．It works．Learning more is great but if all you're doing is learning and not taking action，it's time tochange that，Just take the first step．（1）When you learned something new，you found there was to know about it．A．lessB．nothingC．everythingD．more（2）Which is NOT true according to the passage？A People need to learn a lot before trying a new idea．B．One of the best ways to learn is to take action．C Learning has nothing to do with doing．D．Over﹣preparation is not good for reaching a goal（3）A baby should when it wants to learn how to walk．A．get up and start walkingB．sit there and think about how to walkC．learn from its parentsD．read books about how to walk（4）We can usually read the passage in．A．a storybookB．a newspaperC．an advertisementD．a guidebook（5）The purpose of the passage is．A：to tell us how to learn moreB．to tell us how to be successfulC．to talk about the importance of doingD．to talk about the importance of learning第三节（共1小题；每小题7.5分，满分7.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最住选项．选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上．37．（7.5分）Everyone cares about his or her image （形象）．What about you？（1）Have you ever done the following little things to hurt yours？You don't let people get out of buses or elevators before you get in．It is not good to push yourself into the crowd who's trying to get out anyway．（2）．You don't cover your mouth while coughing．According to Live Science，one cough can release（释放）as much as 3，000 droplets of saliva（唾沫星子）（3）Covering your mouth is not a choice but an absolute must．（4）You think your music taste is great？Perfect，go to study music，to become a DJ，but please don't push your music taste onto other people．You are rude to waiters．Imagine working for 12 hours，always on your feet，and then dealing with the most rude customers？Yeah，don't be that person who thinks waiters have to deal with your bad attitude．Common sense is not so common．（5）A．You listen to music without headphones．B．Some little things can hurt your image．C．Some serious things may hurt your image．D．And they can fly as fast as 50 miles per hour．E．Don't mind your behavior and do as you like．F．Just stand aside，let people out，and then get in．G．Please watch your behavior and be polite in public．第四部分写作（共三节，满分5分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上．38．（1分）Stephen Curry is one of the best basketball in the world．（star）39．（1分）It is said that an ancient Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first tea as a drink．（discover）40．（1分）The 5G network lets the users download movies much than 4G network．（fast）41．（1分）﹣Who helped littie Tony tidy up the sitting room just now？﹣Nobody，he did it all by．（he）42．（1分）We will have kinds of activities to celebrate the birthday of PRC this year．（seventy）第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上．43．（1分）Smoking your health，please give it up．（对…有害）44．（1分）The students often ask Mr Li for some advice on improving．（英语口语）45．（1分）On weekdays．we must school before7：30 in the morning．（到达）46．（1分）Many people nowadays are talking about，but I know little about it．（黑洞）47．（1分）Now，the robotic fish，researchers may be able to keep a close eye on fish anddiscover undersea secrets．（由于，多亏）第三节书面表达（满分15分）48．（15分）A Weekend to Remember提示：请以" A Weekend to Remember"为题，用英语写一篇短文，叙述一个令你难忘的周末以及你的感悟．要求：1．语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于60个；2．文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计；3．请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无效．_________________．2019年云南省中考英语试卷答案与解析第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A.B、C 三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画．听完每个句子后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间，每个句子听两遍．1．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略2．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略3．【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略4．【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略5．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A，B、C 三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确听完每个句子后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每个句子听两遍．6．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略7．【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略8．【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略9．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略10．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话听两遍．11．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略12．【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略13．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略14．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略15．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略第四节（共2小题,满分7.5分）听下面2段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白听两遍．16．【分析】略【解答】CA【点评】略17．【分析】略【解答】BBC【点评】略第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分15分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上．18．【分析】期末考试就要到了．我希望你一切都好﹣谢谢．你也是．【解答】考查情境对话．A．My pleasure我很乐意；B．You，too你也是；C．Sounds good 听起来很好；D．It's wonderful太好了．根据The final exam is coming．I hope all is well with you．可知应说你也是．故选：B．【点评】首先迅速的浏览一遍对话，根据对话的情境，The final exam is coming．I hope all is well with you．结合选项作答．19．【分析】地球通常被称为海洋星球．它的表面的70%覆盖着水．【解答】根据句意：地球通常被称为海洋星球．它的表面的70%覆盖着水．结合选项，A．陆地B．植物C．动物D．水，选项D符合题意．故选：D．【点评】熟悉不可数名词的用法，结合题意给出答案．20．【分析】﹣Peter，你将参加哪种运动？﹣男子800米赛跑．【解答】根据句意：﹣Peter，你将参加哪种运动？﹣男子800米赛跑．结合选项，A．哪里B．什么时间C．哪个D．如何，选项C符合题意．故选：C．【点评】熟悉疑问代词的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．21．【分析】我母亲常说："像向日葵一样高高站着，为自己感到骄傲．"【解答】of"…的、由…组成的"；at"在、以、向"；in"在…之内"；with"用、和…一起"，四者都是介词．be proud of "为…感到骄傲"，由题干我母亲常说："像向日葵一样高高站着，为自己感到骄傲．"可知，空格用of．答案应是of．故选：A．【点评】本题考查介词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答．22．【分析】我必须在上学的日子穿校服吗？恐怕是这样的．这是校规之一．【解答】考查情境对话．A．It's beautiful真漂亮；B．I don't think so 我不这么认为；C．I'm afraid soD恐怕是这样的；It fits you well它很适合你．根据It's one of the school rules．可知应说恐怕是这样的．故选：C．【点评】首先迅速的浏览一遍对话，根据对话的情境，It's one of the school rules．结合选项作答．23．【分析】我们对下周六的毕业典礼很激动．我们等不及要去那里了．【解答】根据句意：我们对下周六的毕业典礼很激动．我们等不及要去那里了．结合选项，A．无聊的，修饰物B．无聊的，修饰人C．激动的，修饰人D．激动的，修饰物，选项C符合题意．故选：C．【点评】熟悉ing形容词和ed形容词的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．24．【分析】上个月我和我的朋友观看了《权力的游戏》，它是令人惊异的．【解答】根据句意：上个月我和我的朋友观看了《权力的游戏》，它是令人惊异的．由last month可知时态是一般过去时．故选：B．【点评】熟悉一般过去时的用法，结合题意给出答案．25．【分析】对不起，王小姐．我在擦桌子时不小心打碎了一个玻璃杯．没什么．下次请多加小心．【解答】考查情境对话．A．It's nothing没什么；B．All right好的；C．I know我知道；D．Sure当然；根据Please be more careful next time．可知应说没什么．故选：A．【点评】首先迅速的浏览一遍对话，根据对话的情境，Please be more careful next time．结合选项作答．26．【分析】﹣怎么了，丽莎？﹣我明天必须交报告，但是我想不到写什么．【解答】根据句意：﹣怎么了，丽莎？﹣我明天必须交报告，但是我想不到写什么．结合选项，A．谈论B．想到C．论及D．听说，选项B符合题意．故选：B．【点评】熟悉动词短语的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．27．【分析】﹣我喜欢这件外套，但不喜欢它的颜色．你还有别的吗？﹣是的，我给你拿．【解答】A．other其他的一些，修饰复数名词；B．others（＝other+复数名词），泛指"部分"含义，用于已知的一些人或物中，除去某些后余下的人或物中的一部分．；C．the other（两者中）另一个；D．another （三者或三者以上）另一个修饰单数名词；结合常识，再拿另一件，应是多者中的一个，故用代词another．故选：D．【点评】此题需要熟悉选项意思，并结合语境确定答案．28．【分析】﹣﹣Maria，你看了星期一报纸上关于触屏电脑的那篇文章了吗？﹣﹣是的，它告诉我们如何简单地使用电脑．【解答】slow 慢的，形容词；silently 沉默地，副词；simply 简单地，副词；gently 温柔地，副词．结合语境可知使用新电脑应该是简单地使用．故选：C．【点评】此题需要熟悉副词的词义，并结合语境确定答案．29．【分析】﹣妈妈，我牙痛．﹣奥，你不应该吃太多糖果．【解答】根据句意：﹣妈妈，我牙痛．﹣奥，你不应该吃太多糖果．结合选项，A．不应该B．不必C．应该D．需要，选项A符合题意．故选：A．【点评】熟悉情态动词的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．30．【分析】我敢肯定，除非你去做，否则梦想是不会实现的．【解答】根据句意：我敢肯定，除非你去做，否则梦想是不会实现的．可知句型not…until…直到…才…，这是固定句型．故选：B．【点评】熟悉从属连词的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．31．【分析】我找不到我的钥匙．也许我今天早上把它们留在家里了．【解答】本题考查动词词义辨析．left/leave丢下……，其后一般需接地点状语；forget忘记，其后直接接所忘记的东西，无需接宾语；lost丢失，在此处不符合语境；missed 错过，不符合句意和语境．故选：A．【点评】动词词义辨析题，需理解所给选项的词义，结合题干做出正确判读．32．【分析】老太太想知道车站的候车室在哪里．【解答】根据The old lady wanted to know 可知这是一个宾语从句，宾语从句要用陈述语序，故可排除AB．再根据wanted，可知主句是一般过去时，从句相应用过去式，排除C．故选：D．【点评】宾语从句要用陈述语序，再根据上下文意思或时间状语，推断出合适的时态，排除错误的答案，然后再比较剩下的选择项，从而做出正确的答案．第二节完形填空（共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上33．【分析】作者有一天无意撞到了一个陌生人，作者和那个陌生人的态度都很诚恳，他们互相跟对方道歉．作者对待陌生人很有礼貌，但她对待深爱的女儿却是另外一种态度．【解答】1．C 考查代词辨析．A他，主格；B她，主格；C他，宾格；D她，宾格；根据下句He可知是男性，介词to后面要用宾格，故答案是C．2．D 考查副词辨析．A也，用于句尾；B也，用于否定句句尾；C也，用于句中；C两者都不；根据"I'm sorry，（2）I wasn't watching out for you男人也道歉，可知应该是我也没有看到你，故答案是D．3．B 考查名词辨析．A儿子；B女儿；C妈妈；D爸爸；根据下文the daughter 可知是女儿，故答案是B．4．D 考查形容词辨析．A几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；B几乎没有，修饰可数名词；C 任何，用于否定句；D一些，修饰可数和不可数名词；根据When I turned to get（4 ）milk应该是转身想拿一些牛奶，故答案是D．5．A 考查副词辨析．A伤心地；B开心地；C几乎不；D粗心地；根据上句Move out of the way!"I shouted让开！"我喊了一声，女儿应该是很伤心地走开了，故答案是A．6．B 考查形容词辨析．A不礼貌的；B礼貌的；C生气的；D紧张的；根据While dealing with a stranger，you were（6），but with the daughter you love，you were unkind后面but 转折，爱你的女儿，你是不友好的，前面应该是面对陌生人有礼貌的，故答案是B．7．D 考查动词辨析．A拿；B买；C借；D带来；根据下句在厨房门口，这里Your daughter（7）you some flowers she picked herself．这里应该是你女儿给你拿来一些她亲自摘的花，故答案是D．8．A 考查介词辨析．A在…里；B和…；C为…；D…的；根据Have you seen the tears （8）her eyes？"你看到她眼里的泪吗？用in，故答案是A．9．C 考查短语辨析．A看；B嘲笑；C喊；D指；根据上文I shouted，这里Then I went to her bedroom to tell her that I shouldn't have （9）her，应该是告诉她不应该对她大喊，故答案是C．10．D．考查副词辨析．A怎样；B什么；C哪个；D为什么；根据If we can be polite to strangers，（10）can't we do the same for the ones we love？前面说如果我们能对陌生人很礼貌，后面不能对我们爱的人也一样呢，应该是为什么，故答案是D．【点评】考查完形填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．第三部分阅读理解第一节（共1小题；每小题7.5分，满分7.5分）根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F“），并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上．34．【分析】短文讲了中国制造的发展，对世界的影响，及其中国产品的改变等．【解答】细节判断题．1．T 根据You might see similar things in many other cities，Chinese products have been going global（世界性的）．你可能在许多其他城市看到类似的事情，中国产品已经走向全球．可知我们可以看到现在越来越多的人在西方国家使用中国产品．故答案为T．2．F 根据For example，Chinese people like to eat meat with the bone in，but Westem people don't．So Chinese restaurants provide big pieces of meat without bones，even for fish．例如，中国人喜欢吃带骨头的肉，但西方人不喜欢．所以中国餐馆提供大块的肉．没有骨头的肉，甚至鱼．可知中餐馆提供带骨头的肉来满足当地人的口味是错误的．故答案为F．3．T 根据More than half of the US﹣owned drones （无人机）are Chinese models．They're not only made in China，but also designed and developed in the country．美国一半以上的无人机都是中国制造的，而且都是在中国设计开发的．可知美国拥有的无人机中，超过50%是在中国设计、开发和制造的．故答案为T．4．T 根据In the past，most Westem people thought Chinese products were cheap and unreliable（不可靠的）．过去，大多数西方国家人认为中国产品既便宜又不可靠，可知在过去，大多数西方人认为中国产品不可信．故答案为T．5．F 根据In the past，most Westem people thought Chinese products were cheap and unreliable（不可靠的）．But now，things have changed greatly．"Made in China"becomes cool．过去，大多数西方国家人认为中国产品既便宜又不可靠，但现在情况发生了很大变化，"中国制造"变得很酷．可知这篇文章是关于中国产品的缺点是错误的．故答案为F．【点评】做好简单推理判断题．以具体事实为依据进行推理，做出判断．只要弄清事实，即可结合常识推断出合理的结论．第二节（共2小题；每小题10分，满分20分）根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上．35．【分析】短文讲了一个女孩在14岁时患了心脏病，详细的讲述了父亲把自己的心脏给了女儿，体现了父爱的伟大．【解答】1．B 细节理解题．根据But on a day after her 14th birthday，she passed out （昏倒）and was rushed to the hospital．The family learned that the girl had a serious heart disease and that she might die．但是在她14岁生日的第二天，她昏倒了，被送往医院．家人知道这个女孩患有严重的心脏病，她可能会死．可知这个女孩14岁时得了心脏病．故选B．2．D 细节理解题．根据The father replied，"No，you will live as long as anyone as else．"She wondered and asked，"How can you be sure？"He smiled to her and said，"I just know it．"爸爸回答说，不，你会和别人一样长寿的．"她好奇地问，"你怎么能确定？"他笑着对她说，"我只是知道．" But now you know that my present to you is my heart．"The father had given his heart to his daughter．但现在你知道我给你的礼物是我的心．父亲把心给了女儿．可知因为他会尽力去救他的女儿．故选D．3．A 细节理解题．根据But now you know that my present to you is my heart．"The father had given his heart to his daughter．但现在你知道我给你的礼物是我的心．父亲把心给了女儿．可知他的心．故选A．4．D 词义猜测题．根据前句But now you know that my present to you is my heart．"The father had given his heart to his daughter．但现在你知道我给你的礼物是我的心．父亲把心给了女儿．可知结合选项，应说父母是无私的，他们甚至做出巨大的牺牲让他们的孩子长大．所以"sacrifices"意为牺牲．故选D．5．C 标题归纳题．根据这篇文章内容及其句子One day，an 11﹣year﹣old girl asked her dad，"What are you going to get me for my 15th birthday？"The father replied，"Don't worry about that We still have plenty of time．有一天，一个11岁的女孩问她爸爸，"我15岁生日你要送我什么？"爸爸回答，"别担心我们还有很多时间．But now you know that my present to you is my heart．"The father had given his heart to his daughter．但现在你知道我给你的礼物是我的心．父亲把心给了女儿．可知文章的标题是来自父亲的特别礼物．故选C．【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案．36．【分析】文章主要讲了学习与实践的关系，要在实践中学习而不是空想．【解答】1．D 细节理解题根据As you learned more and more．it seemed you knew less and less．That is because when you learned a new concept ，you found that there was a lot more to know about it随着你学得越来越多．仿佛你知道的越来越少了．那是因为当你学到一个新概念，你发现有更多的事情要知道，可知当你学到一个新事物，你发现有更多的事情要知道，故选D．2．C 细节理解题根据One of the best ways to learn is to take action and learn from the results that you get from those actions学习的最好方法之一是采取行动，并从这些行动中获得的结果中学习，可知学与做二者紧密相关，不是毫无关系，故选C．3．A 细节理解题根据The best way for a baby to walk is to actually get up and start walking，可知最好的行走方式是实际上站起来开始行走，故选A．4．B 内容理解题根据Learning more is great but if all you're doing is learning and not taking action，it's time to change that，Just take the first step学习更多是很好的，但是如果你所做的只是学习而不是采取行动，那么是时候改变现状，迈出第一步，结合文章内容，可知更可能在报纸当中看到这篇文章，故选B．5．C 主旨大意题根据One of the best ways to learn is to take action and learn from the results that you get from those actions学习的最好方法之一是采取行动，并从这些行动中获得的结果中学习，结合文章内容，文章主要讲了学习与实践的关系，要在实践中学习而不是空想，因此是强调实践的重要性，故选C．【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案．最后再通读全文，核对答案．第三节（共1小题；每小题7.5分，满分7.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最住选项．选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上．37．【分析】短文讲了每个人都关心自己的形象，一些小事会损害你的形象．详细的讲述了。

词汇（9）李仕才复习：1、核心单词2、重点短语3、写作句式4、我读我练（词汇应用、句式仿写）【单句单词语法填空】1． I'd like to buy ________ computer. Could you please give me some advice？答案：a 句意为：我想买一台电脑，你能给我一些建议吗？computer为单数可数名词，此处表不确定的事物，表泛指，故填不定冠词a。

2． Zinio is ________ platform for digital magazines, with more than 5,500 magazines from a wide range of publishers.答案：a 句意为：Zinio是一个电子杂志平台，拥有来自各出版商所提供的5,500多本杂志。

platform是单数可数名词，此处指“一个平台”，表泛指，故填不定冠词a。

3．(2015·江西南昌高三一模)What if your first choice is wrong? If so, just give yourself ________ second chance.答案：a 句意：如果你的第一次选择错误怎么办？如果是这样，要再给自己一次机会。

序数词前加不定冠词表示“再一，又一”，所以填不定冠词a。

4．(2015·福建厦门模拟改编)—Would you mind giving me advice on how to improve my record？—If you make ________ most of your potential, there will be a rise in your achievement.答案：the 句意为：——给我一些建议使我提高记录好吗？——如果你充分利用自己的潜能，你的成绩就会提高。

make the most of是固定短语，意为“充分利用”，故填定冠词the。

英语试卷第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What can we know from the conversation?A. The speakers are eating lunch.B. The woman wants some pancakes.C. The man has had too much.2. What’s the relationship between the speakers?A. Neighbors.B. Colleagues.C. Seller and customer.3. What does the man do?A. An actor.B. A hairdresser.C. A professor.4. What does the man want to talk about with the professor?A. His paper.B. His exam.C. His class.5. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a restaurant.B. In a hotel.C. In a market.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What does the man order?A. A birthday dinner.B. A traditional Chinese dinner.C. A candle light dinner.7. When will the dinner start?A. At 8:00 p.m.B. At 8:30 p.m.C. At 9:00 p.m.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

第一部分：听力（共两节,满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.1.Whatisthemangoingtodonext?A.SwimintheseaB.GorunningC.Takepartinacompetition.2.HowmanypeopleattendedthemeetinglastFriday?A.60B.50C.303.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.ThehomeworkB.OneimportantpersonC.TheFrenchRevolution4.Wherearethespeakers?A.AtahotelB.OnastreetC.Inacarpark5.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.HehasbrokenhiskeyboardB.HeneedshelpwiththeinputtingC.Hewillfinishtheinputtingontime.第二节：（共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.听第六段材料,回答6、7题6.Whendoestheconcertbegin?A.At2:00B.At7:00C.At8:007.WherearethespeakersgoingonSaturdayevening?A.TotheconcerthallB.TothecinemaC.TotheTownHall听第七段材料,回答8、9题8.Whydoesn’tthemanwanttoseeHollywood:TheRealDeal?A.HethinksitboringB.HehasseenitbeforeC.Heisn’tinterestedinreality shows.9.Whatdoesthespeakersdecidetodointheend?A.EatoutB.SeethenewsshowC.Goforabasketballfinal听第八段材料,回答第10至12题10.WhatwillthewomandoinHongKong?A.GoshoppingB.VisitherfriendC.Stayonabeach11.HowwillthewomangotoSiemReap?A.ByplaneB.BybusC.Byboat12.Wherewillthewomanstayduringhertrip?A.InbighotelsB.Inherfriend’shouseC.Insmallguesthouses.听第九段材料,回答第13至16题13.Whatisthewomandoing?A.SuggestingajobB.DoinganinterviewC.Advertisingajob.14.Whatkindofpeopledoesthejobwant?A.SomeonewhohasanMBA.B.Someonewhocanspeakforeignlanguages.C.Someonewhohastheexperienceoflivingabroad.15.Whatisthedatetoday?A.The3rd ofJuneB.The3rd ofJulyC.The3rd ofAugust16.Whatwillthewomandonext?pletetheapplicationsB.HaveameetingwiththemanC.E-mailthemantheadverts听第十段材料,回答第17至20题17.WhatwasthepurposeofColumbus’firsttrip?A.TocollectplantsB.TolookforgoldC.TolearnaboutAmericancultures18.Whydoesthecornfeedmillionsofpeopletoday?A.ItisdeliciousandcheapB.ItcanbecookedinmanywaysC.Itgrowseasilyinvariousconditions19.WhatdidColumbusbringbackonhissecondtrip?A.ChocolatebeansB.FriedpotatoesC.Sweetcorn20.WhatwastheresultofColumbus’twotripstoAmerica?A.TheymadenativeAmericansenjoyEuropeanfoods.B.TheymadenativeAmericanfoodspopular.C.TheymadenativeAmericanlifestylewell-known.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）第一节：阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项.（每小题2分,共30分）AHaveyoueverwonderedwhybirdssing?Maybeyouthoughtthattheywerejusthappy.Afterall,youprobablysi ngorwhistlewhenyouarehappy.Somescientistsbelievethatbirdsdosingsomeofthetimejustbecausetheyarehappy.However,theysingmost? ofthetimefora?very?differentreason.Theirsingingisactuallyawarningtootherbirdstostayoutoftheirterritory.Doyouknowwhata“territory”is?Aterritoryisanareathatananimal,usuallythemale,claims（声称）asitsown.Onlyheandhisfamilyarewelcomethere.Nootherfamiliesofthesamespecies（物种）arewelcome.Youryardandhouseareyourterritorywhere?only?yourfamilyandfriendsarewelcome.Ifastrangers houldenteryourterritoryandthreatenyou,youmightshout.Probablythis?wouldbeenoughtofrighten?him?away .?Ifso,youhaveactuallyscaredthestrangerawaywithouthavingtofight?him?.Abirddoesthesamething.Buth eexpectsanoutsideralmost?anytime,especiallyatnesting（筑巢）season.Soheisscreamingallthetime,whetherhecanseeanoutsiderornot.This?screamingiswhatwecallabird’sso ng,anditisusuallyenoughtokeepanoutsideraway.Birdssingloudestinthespringwhentheyaretryingtoattractamateandwarnothersnottoentertheterritoryofth eirs.Youcanseethatbirdshavealanguagealltheirown.Mostofithastodowithattractingmatesandsettingupterrito ries.21．Somescientistsbelievethat?most?ofthetimebirds’?singingisactually??????.?A．anexpressionofhappiness? B．awayofgreetingC．anexpressionofanger? D．awayofwarning22．Whatisabird’s“territory”??A．Aplacewherefamiliesofotherspeciesarenotaccepted.?B．Anareawhichabirdconsiderstobeitsown.?C．Anareaforwhichbirdsfightagainsteachother.?D．Aplacewhereabird?may?shoutatthetopofitsvoice. 23．Whydobirdskeeponsingingatnestingseason??A．Becausetheywanttoinvitemorefriends.?B．Becausetheirsinginghelpsgetridoftheirfears.?C．Becausetheywanttofindoutsidersaround.?D．Becausetheirsinginghelpsfrightenoutsidersaway.? 24．Howdoesthewriterexplainbirds’?singing?A．Bydescribingbirds’?daily?life.?B．Byreportingexperimentresults.C．Bycomparingbirdswithhumanbeings.D．Bytellingabird’sstory.B“Drinkyourmilk.It’sgoodforyou!”You’veprobablyheardthatmanytimes,andit’kcontainscalcium,whichisane ernmentevenrequiresmilkaspartoftheNationalScho olLunchProgram,sayingthatstudentsshoulddrinkonecupoffat-freeorlow-fatmilkateachmeal.LastThursday,however,agroupofdoctorsaskedthegovernmenttoremovemilkfromthelunchprogram.ThePhysiciansC ommitteeforResponsibleMedicine（PCRM）says,“Milkishighinsugar,highinfatandhighinanimalprotein,allofwhichhavenegativeeffectsonhealth.”“Oneoftheonlyreason speopletalkaboutdairy,orpromoteitisthatitisgoingtohelpbuildstrongbones.”saysDr.NealBarnard,presidentofthePCRM.Ther earebetterandhealthierwaystogetcalciumsuchaseatingbeans,broccoli,cerealsandtofu.Orangejuiceandsoymilkthathavecalci umaddedtothemalsosupplythenutrient.Ofcourse,calciumisimportantforhealthybonesandteeth,butyourgenes,howmuchvitaminyoutakeinandgettinganhour’sworthofexerciseeverydayallplayapart.Somenutritionistsdisagreewiththeideathatmilkisn’timportant.KeriGans,adietitian,says,“Ithinkit’sirresponsibletotak eawaymilkthatchildrenenjoy,especiallyamongthosewhoareunabletomeettheirnutrientneedsfortheday,andremoveitfromthel unchline.”ernmentisstudyingtherequestofthePCRM,butadecisionmaybealongwayoff.Meanwhile,MarionNestle,a professo ratNewYorkUniversity,putsitbest:“Milkhasnutrients.Otherfoodshavethesamenutrients.It’sjustafood.Likeotherfoo ds,toomuchmightbeaproblem.”25．WhydoestheUSgovernmentaskstudentstodrinkonecupofmilkatlunchtime?A．Milkhelpsbuildstudents’strongbones.B．Theyhavetaken thePCRM’sadvice.C．Theyhavebeentoldmanytimes.D．Fat-freeorlow-fatmilkislessexpensive. 26．WhichofthefollowingopinionsdoesthePCRMsupport?A．Studentsshoulddrinkmoremilkeachday.B．Milkisthebestwaytogetcalcium.C．Orangejuiceishigherincalciumthanmilk.D．Milkisha rmfultostudents’health.27．WhatcanwelearnfromMarionNestle’swords?A．Milkhasmorenutrientsthanotherfood.B．Milkisjustakindofcommonfood.C．Otherfoodalsocontainsmuchcalcium.D．Toomuchnutrientliesinotherfood.28．Whatdoestheabovetextmainlytalkabout?A．Thebestwaytogetthemostcalcium.B．Theconnectionbetweenmilkandhealth.C．Differentopinionsabouttheimportanceofmilk.D．Whethertotakemilkofftheschool-lunchmenu.CEverybodyhashadatleastoneexperiencefromwhichheknowsthemeaningoflife.Thistime,whichtookplaceseveralyearsa go,butseemsasifitjusthappened.Onanafternoonseveralyearsago,mybrother-in-lawopenedthebottomdrawerofmysister’sdressandpickedoutabeautifuls kirt.“JanboughtthisthefirsttimewewenttoNewYork,atleast8or9yearsago.Sheneverworeit.Shewassavingitforaspecialoccasio n.”hesaid．Iguessthiswastheoccasion:itwasthefuneralofmysister,afterherunexpecteddeath.Hetooktheshirtandputitonbed,withtheotherclothesweweretakingtothefuneral.Thenheclosedthedrawerandturnedtome,“Don’teversaveanythingforaspecialoccasion.Everydayyou’realiveisaspecialoccasion.”I’mthinkingabouthiswords,andthey’vechangedthewayIlivemylife.I’mspendingmoretimewithmyfamilyandfriendsan dlesstimeincommitteemeetings.Wheneverpossible,lifeshouldbeakindofexperiencetoenjoy,nottosuffer.“Someday”and“one ofthesedays”arelosingtheirimportanceonmyvocabulary.Ifit’sworthseeingorhearingordoing,Iwanttoseeandhearanddoitnow.Eversincethatday,Ihavebeentryingveryhardnottoputoff,holdbackorsaveanythingthatwouldaddlaughterandcolortoourl ives.EverymorningwhenIopenmyeyes,Itellmyselfthateveryday,everyminute,everybreath,trulyisagift.Socherisheverydayan dfindthetruemeaningofyourlife.29．WhydidJanbuythebeautifulskirtbutdidn’twearit?A．Shewaitedforaspecialoccasiontoweariton.B．Shewantedtokeepitforsomeoneelse.C．Shesavedittillshegrewup.D．Shewouldgiveittoherselfasagiftsomeday.30．Fromthisexperience,theauthorlearnsthat_______.A．everybodycanhaveahappylifethrougheffortsB．everydayinourlivesisworthcherishingC．enjoyingourselvesisthemostimportantthinginourlivesD．everybodywillhavesomethingslefttodoafterhisdeath 31．Whatdoestheauthorwritethispassagefor?A．Totellpeopletocherisheverydayandfindthemeaningoflife.B．Toexplainthetruemeaningofhisbrother-in-law’swords.C．Toshowhowtomakegooduseofeverydayinlife.D．Toencouragepeopletowastetimeandenjoythemselvesinlife.32．What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A．WhatIstheMeaningfulLifelikeB．MySisterJanC．EveryDayISaGiftD．TheMostImportantTimeinYourLifeDBasicPhotographyThisisaneight-hourcourseforbeginnerswhowanttolearnhowtousea35mmcamera.Theteacherwillcoversuchareasaskind soffilm,light,andlenses(镜头).Bringyourown35mmcameratotheclass.CourseCharge:$150Jan.10,12,17,19,Tues.&Thurs.6-8p.m.MarianneAdamsisaprofessionalphotographerwhosephotographsappearinmanymagazines. UnderstandingComputersThistwelve-hourcourseisforpeoplewhodon’t knowverymuchaboutcomputers,butwhoneedtolearnaboutthem.Youwillle arnwhatcomputersare,whattheycanandcan’tdo,andhowtousethem.CourseCharge:$75EquipmentCharge:$10Jan.7,14,21,28,Sat.9-12a.m.JosephSaimdersisaprofessorofcomputerscienceatNewUrbanUniversity.Hehasovertwelveyearsofexperienceinthecom puterfield.StopSmokingDoyouwanttostopsmoking?Haveyoualreadytriedtostopandfailed?Nowitisthetimetostopsmokingusingthelatestmetho ds.Youcanstopsmoking,andthistwelve-hourcoursewillhelpyoudoit.CourseCharge:$30Jan.4,11,18,25Mon.4-7p.m.Dr.JohnGoodeisapracticingpsychologist(心理学家)whohashelpedhundredsofpeoplestopsmoking.TypingThiscourseonweekdaysisforthosewhowanttotypeaswellasthosewhowanttoimprovetheirtyping.Youaretestedinthefirst classandpracticeatoneofeightdifferentskilllevels.Thisallowsyoutolearnatyourownspeed.Eachprogramlasts20hours.Bringy ourownpaper.CourseCharge:$125MaterialsCharge:$25Twohourseacheveningfortwoweeks.Thiscourseistaughtbyanumberofbusinesseducationteacherswhohavesuccessfullytaughttypingcoursesbefore.33.The word“professional”inthisadvertisementmostprobablymeans“_____”A.spiritualB.journalistC.experiencedD.professor34.Theshortestcourseis_____.A.UnderstandingComputersB.BasicPhotographyC.StopSmokingD.Typing35.Acoursewhichcandosomethinggoodforyourhealthwillcost____.A.$30B.$50C.$10D.$125第二节:七选五（每题2分,共10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出正确的填入空白处.选项中有两项为多余选项.Improveyourmemory,improveyourlife.Markbegantointroducetheguestspeakertotheaudience,butthenhepausedinhorror.36Barbarahidherjewelrywhenshewentonvacation.When shecameback,shecouldn’trememberwhereshe’dputit.37Mostpeoplehave.Butmemorycanbedeveloped.First,relax.Ifyou’reoveranxiousaboutrememberingsomething,you’llforgetit.38Takeadeepbreathandtellyourselfthatyo uhaveallthetimeintheworldtoremember.Second,avoidbeingnegative.Ifyoukeeptellingyourselfthatyourmemoryisbad,yourmindwillcometobelieveitandyouwo n’trememberthings.Whenyouforgetsomething,don’tsay,“Gee,Ineedtohavemybrainrewired(重装电线).”Toimproveyourmemory,you’llneedtotakeanactiverole.Likeyourbody,yourmemorycanbes trengthenedthroughexercise.39F orexample,ifyou’relearningalanguage,trytoactivelyrememberirregularverbs.Youmayalsowanttomakeassociations,orlinks,betweenwhatyou’retryingtorememberandthingsyoualreadyknow.Forexa mple,ifyouneedtocatchaplaneat2:00pm,youcanimagineaplaneinyourmindandnoticethatithastwowings.40A.Don’tworry.B.Hehadforgottenhername.C.Perhapsyou’vehadexperienceslikethese.D.Lookforopportunitiestoexerciseyourmemory.E.Jokeslikethiswillhaveanegativeeffectonyourmemory.F.Youarenowtentimesmorelikelytorememberthetake-offtime.G.Relaxingwillhelpimproveyourawarenessandabilitytoconcentrate.第三部分：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分）Therewasaboywhowassentbyhisparentstoaboardingschool（寄宿学校）.41beingsentaway,thisboywasthe42studentinhisclass.Hewasatthetopinevery43alwayswithhighmarks.Buttheboychangedafter44homeandattendingtheboardingschool.Hisgradesstarted45.Hehatedbeingina46.Hewaslonely allthetime.Andtherewereespeciallydarktimeswhenhe47committingsuicide（自杀）.Allofthiswasbecausehefelt48andnoonelovedhim.Hisparentsstarted49abouttheboy.Buttheyevendidnotknowwhatwas50withhim.Sohisdaddecidedtotraveltotheboarding schooland51him.Theysatonthebankofthelakeneartheschool.Thefatherstartedaskinghimsomecasualquestionsabouthisclasses,teachersan d52.Aftersometimehisdadsaid,“Doyouknow,son,whyIamheretoday?”Theboyansweredback,“To53mygrades?”“No,no,”hisdadreplied.“Iamheretotellyouthatyouarethemost54personforme.Iwanttoseeyou55.Idon’tcareaboutgrades. Icareaboutyou.Icareaboutyourhappiness.YOUAREMYLIFE.”Thesewords56theboy’seyestobefilledwithtears.He57h isdad.Theydidn’tsayanythingtoeachotherforalongtime.Nowtheboyhad58hewanted.Heknewtherewassomeoneonthisearthwhocaredforhimdeeply.He59theworldtosomeone.A ndtodaythisyoungmanisincollegeatthetopofhisclassandnoonehaseverseenhim60!41．A．After B．Before C．When D．While42．A．hardest B．naughtiest C．brightest D．dullest43．A．exam B．activity C．game D．class44．A．coming B．returning C．leaving D．reaching45．A．rising B．increasing C．reducing D．dropping46．A．group B．term C．company D．party47．A．ledto B．feltlike C．thoughtback D．lookedfor48．A．worthless B．careless C．concerned D．annoyed49．A．caring B．turning C．worrying D．speaking50．A．crazy B．true C．possible D．wrong51．A．talkwith B．listento C．tellto D．careabout52．A．family B．friends C．study D．grades53．A．realize B．analyze C．check D．test54．A．outstanding B．important C．famous D．familiar55．A．happy B．excellent C．interested D．satisfied56．A．caused B．wanted C．encouraged D．forced57．A．answered B．ignored C．hated D．hugged58．A．nothing B．something C．everything D．anything59．A．showed B．meant C．intended D．expressed60．A．sad B．angry C．pleasant D．joyful第II卷主观题（三部分,共50分）第一部分：短文填空(共10小题；每小题1．5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式.阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空.I’m???61??onlydaughterofmyparents.Sotheyareworried??62???everythingIdo.Forexample,?63??Iridemybike,myparentswon’tletme???64??(ride)bymyself.TheyareafraidImight?falloff?mybikeandh urt????65??.Theyaretakinggreattroubletosupportthebike,withmymothereven?66??(carry)afirst-notfreetorideandIoftensay??67???Now,mostfamilieshaveonlyonechild.Parentswanttodoeverything?fortheirchildren.Thisdoesnogood???第二部分：短文改错（共10小题,每题1分,满分10分）Harveyhadeightumbrellasbuttheywereallbroken.Hedecidedhavethemrepaired.Hetooktheumbrellastotheshopandleftthemhere.Theshopkeepersaid,"The y'llbereadytomorrow.”ThateveningHarveywenthomefromaofficebybus.Hesatnexttoanoldwo man.shehadanumbrellaonthefloorbetweentheseat.Whenthebusreachedhisstop,hepickedupherumbrellaandstandingup."Hey !"thewomansaid,"Thatumbrellabelongedtome.”"I'msosorry."Harveysaid,givingittohim."Pleaseexcusemebytakingyourum brellabymistake."Thenextdayhewascollectedtheumbrellas,gotonthebusandsawthesamewoman.Ashesatdown,shesaid,"Youhavecertainhadasuccessfulday!"第二节：书面表达（满分25分）小明因在学校使用手机被学校处分,他感到很困惑,写信向你求助.假定你是李华,请根据以下结构提示,给小明写一封120字左右的回信.开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数.1)手机的优点：联系便捷.2)带手机上学存在的问题：干扰教学,有害学习和健康等.DearXiaoMing,Yourletterreachedmeyesterday.ItsaidinyourletterthatYours,LiHua 2018届高一年级第一次月考英语试卷答题卡四、语法填空（共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分）61、62、63、64、65、66、67、68、69、70、五、短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）Harveyhadeightumbrellasbuttheywereallbroken.Hedecidedhavethemrepaired.Hetooktheumbrellastotheshopandleftthemhere.Theshopkeepersaid,"They'llbeready tomorrow.”ThateveningHarveywenthomefromaofficebybus.Hesatnexttoanol dwoman.shehadanumbrellaonthefloorbetweentheseat.Whenthebusreachedhisstop,hepickedupherumbrellaandstandingup. "Hey!"thewomansaid,"Thatumbrellabelongedtome.”"I'msosorry."Harveysaid,givingittoh im."Pleaseexcusemebytakingyo urumbrellabymistake."Thenextdayhewascollectedtheumbrellas,gotonthebusandsawthesamewoman.Ashesatdown,shesaid,"Youhavecertainhadasuccessfulday!"六、书面表达（25分）DearXiaoMing,Yourletterreachedmeyesterday.ItsaidinyourletterthatYours,LiHua2019届高一年级第一次月考英语试卷答案听力答案：BBAAC/BCAAB/CCABA/CBCAB阅读理解：21-24?DBDC25-28ADBD29-32ABAC33-35CBA七选五：36-40BCGDF完形填空：41—45BCACD46—50ABACD51—55ABCBA56—60ADCBA语法填空答案：61.the62.about63.when64.ride65.myself66.carrying67.angrily68.to69.being70.what/whatever/everything短文改错答案：Harveyhadeightumbrellasbuttheywereallbroken.HedecidedΛhavethemrepaired.Hetotooktheumbrellastotheshopandleftthemhere.Theshopkeepersaid,“They’llbereadytheretomorrow.”ThateveningHarveywenthomefrom aofficebybus.Hesatnexttoanoldthewoman.Shehadanumbrellaonthefloorbetweentheseat.Whenthebusreachedhisstop,heseatspickedupherumbrellaandstanding up.“Hey!”thewomansaid,“Thatumbrella belongedtostoodbelongsme.”“I’msosorry.”Harveysaid,givingitto him.“Pleaseexcuseme bytakingyourherforumbrellabymi stake.”Thenextdayhewascollectedtheumbrellas,gotonthebusandsawthesamewoman.Ashesatdown,shesaid,“Youhave certain hadasuccessfulday!”certainly作文答案：DearXiaoMing,Yourletterreachedmeyesterday.Itsaidinyourletterthatyouwerepunishedforusingcellphones,whichpuzzledyou.Thereisnodoubtthatcellphonescanbringusmuchconvenience.Wecankeepintouchwithfriendsandfamilieswhereverwea re.Besides,thecellphoneisawaytohavefun.However,therearesomeproblemswithusingcellphones.Theringofphonescandisturbteachersandstudentsintheclass.Itha sbeenprovedthatusingcellphonesfrequentlydoesharmtohealth.Anotherproblemisthatsomestudentscanspendtoomuchtimean dmoneyoncellphones,sendingmessagesandsurfingtheinternet,whichwillleadtobadresultsinstudy.Asastudent,youshouldconcentrateonstudy.Itisrightfortheschooltopreventyoufromusingcellphones.Yours,LiHua。

玉溪一中高2021届高一下学期第一次月考英语学科试题满分150分，考试时间120分钟第Ⅰ卷注意：请考生将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

第一部分：听力理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where is Sally going tonight?A. To a party.B. To a shop.C. To a mountain.2. What's the relationship between the speakers?A. Host and guest.B. Doctor and patient.C. Teacher and student.3. What does the boy want to have?A. A dog.B. A rabbit.C. Some fish.4. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Ignore the ad.B. Get more information first.C. Order a computer right away.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. When to relax.B. How to keep fit.C. How to handle pressure.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）[来源:学#科#网Z#X#X#K]听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。

英语试卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时向来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Why doesn’t the woman like to have red wine?A. Because she doesn’t like its taste.B. Because she prefers beer.C. Because she is afraid of getting drunk.2. What is the man going to buy?A. Food.B. Drinks.C. Flowers.3. What are the two speakers doing?A. Looking for some suitcases.B. Booking tickets for a journey.C. Checking the woman’s baggage.4. Why would the woman rather stay at the hotel?A. It costs less money.B. It savesthelabor.C. It feels more comfortable.5. What are the two speakers talking about?A.A painting.B.A country scene.C.A kind of drink.第二节（共15小题）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

云南省曲靖市会泽县一中2018-2019学年高一英语上学期第一次半月考试题第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节：（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。

听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话仅读一遍1．What are the two speakers going to buy?A．Bread． B. Cheese. C．Eggs.2．How does the woman find the fish?A．Just so-so. B．Bad．C．Quite good.3．What does the woman mean?A．Mark should go on with the game.B．Mark should draw pictures on the computer.C．Mark should review his lessons.4．Where does the conversation take place?A．In the bookstore. B．In the library. C．In the classroom. 5．Why doesn’t she like chocolate cake?A．She doesn’t like chocolate. B．She has trouble with her tooth. C．She has no tooth.第二节：(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话或独白后，每小题将有15秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段材料，回答第6-7题。