可以相互替代的词汇

  • 格式:doc
  • 大小:41.00 KB
  • 文档页数:6

1 可以相互替代的词汇

1 all the time--continually不断的;不停的,

continuously, 连续的 constantly始终如一地,

perpetually永久的,

2 a lot是副词短语,可以修饰动词,如increase a lot

可以被其他词代替,如 increase noticeably

(noticeably显而易见地;明显地),increase

considerably/ substantially

3 a lot of--many, numerous, a wide variety of多种的 ,

a whole range(幅度;范围) of ,

a wide spectrum(范围) of (problems,

themes, etc), an abundance(大量) of (opportunities机遇, sources 原因、出处、来源,.)

3 always—invariably(一律地;总是,始终)

4amount--quantity

5 as a result—consequently,therefore, thereby

6basically—essentially(基本上,本质上), in

essence(本质上,基本上,根本上), substantially大体上地,基本上地

7 become smaller --be on the decrease /decline在减少中 ,decrease(既做动词又可做名词), decline(既做动 2 词又可做名词), diminish(动词)减少,减小

8 become worse—deteriorate 恶化,不断变坏

9begin--commence开始 commence learning English开始学英语

10 better--superior (级别、地位)较高的; (品质、程度)优良的, 较好的

11 be(come) used to --be(come) accustomed to

12 big--major, significant, substantial

13 be able to do—be capable of doing 能够; 有做...的机会

14 carry out/conduct/ execute a plan, an order, or a

course of action执行;实施, commit(mistake, crime,

or immoral act)犯(错,罪);干(坏事), implement贯彻,实行,履行(决定、计划、协议等

14 change—alter(改变,词性为动词) ,alteration (变更,改变), modify修改modify her views,

modification

14do--conduct, transact(business) 办理,处理(业务)

15 do not--fail to, omit to忘记做

16 end—conclusion (to bring sth. to a conclusion)

17enough--ample足够的, sufficient,

adequate(grounds理由, evidence, preparation, 3 resources etc)

everywhere--ubiquitous普遍存在的;无所不在的(mistakes), pervasive (influence) 尤指讨厌的影响或身体感受)弥漫性的

18 fairly相当地 --comparatively比较地,相当地,

moderately相当;还,尚moderately successful.相当成功。

19 find out—ascertain 查明;确定(the cause of sth,

the truth of sth,whether sth.is true or not,what really

happened etc) discern察觉;识别(某物)discern

no difference, discover(the cause of,factors behind

sth ,etc)

20 fitting合适的,恰当的--proper, appropriate

21hatred--animosity敌意strong hostility

22have(拥有,包含)--contain, be equipped with,

possess

23 if--in the event of如果发生…;万一in the event of

an accident, in case(of)

24 in the end—eventually最终;终于 , finally,

ultimately最终;终于

25 keep (doing)--continue , do sth continuously,

consistently, constantly, persist in doing sth坚持做 4 某事

26know--be aware of, be conversant with熟悉的,精通的 , be familiar with

27 later--subsequent(ly) 随后的;紧接的

28 less and less--decreasing(ly)

29 let ,allow--permit允许,许可;准许

30 like--to be partial to sth对…偏爱;对…特别喜欢 ,

liking喜好Mrs Parsons had a liking for wine.

liking--predilection for sth 偏好,偏爱, partiality for

sth偏爱,癖好,特别喜爱

31 long—extensive (coverage涉及范围;适用范围,

footnotes脚注, passages, scope), protracted延长的,拖延的 (delay, negotiations), prolonged拖延的,拖长的;冗长的 (illness, interrogation讯问;审问;质问)

32money--funding(尤指组织或政府为特定目的提供的)专款,资金, funds基金,专款, resources finance

33more and more—increasingly ; an ever-growing

mountain of ; a growing number of

34much--considerably, substantially

35 need--demand, require

36 next to—adjacent to近的,毗连的,隔壁的 5 37 now--at present, at this juncture在这个当口,在这个节骨眼上, at this moment, currently目前

38often--frequent(ly)

39 quick(ly)--rapid(ly), prompt(ly)

40 rich, wealthy--affluent有钱的,富裕的, opulent 富裕的;豪华的,奢侈的(society, life-style)

41right--appropriate, correct, proper

42 set up--establish(a new state, a government, a

business), institute (custom, inquiry, restrictions,

democracy ,rule, government) 实行,建立,设立(某物,尤指项目,体制,调查)

43 sharp(行动,变化)突然的;明显的sharp increase明显上升 -- abrupt突然的, drastic (rise and falls) 激进的,极端的a drastic reduction of staffing levels. 大刀阔斧的精简人员。

44Show--demonstrate显示,表露(感情);表现(品质), evince证明;表明, manifest显示,表明

--reveal 显示, divulge泄漏(秘密或敏感信息)

45 side方面—aspect (of a problem)

46 small--minor/insignificant (problems, differences

etc), marginal (differences) 次要的,不重要的

47 therefore--consequently 6 48 thing--element, aspect, object, factor, consideration

49too太--excessively过分地,非常地, inordinately无度地,非常地, unduly不适当的;过分的

too many--an excessive number of, a disproportionate

number of不相称的

too much--excessive(ly)

50try--endeavor尝试, 试图, strive努力,奋斗,力求

51understand--appreciate充分理解(境况);充分意识到

52ups and downs--vicissitudes兴衰;枯荣;变迁 (of

war, history, fortune)

53very--extremely, in the extreme, immensely非常,

intensely incredibly非常;极其;异乎寻常地

54yield产生(效果、收益等);带来 --produce(results)