(完整)英语作文中常用替换高级词汇(2)
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在英语六级考试中,写作部分十分重要,作文中的词汇更是体现了大家的语言功底。
而写作的精彩与否是和高级词汇的运用分不开的。
下面给大家列出了一些在写作中经常会用到的单词,并且给出了能够替换它们的高级词汇。
六级写作常用词汇高级替换(一)认为(think)deem【例】I deem it advisable to purchase the shares in the railway now。
我认为现在购买铁路股票是明智的。
reckon【例】I reckon she has good reason to feel smug。
我认为她洋洋得意必有其缘故。
maintain【例】She maintains that the accusation is groundless。
她坚称该指控是毫无根据的。
解决(solve)tackle【例】I don't know how to tackle this problem。
我不知道该如何处理这个问题。
cope with【例】We have taken on extra staff to cope with the increased workload。
我们已经额外雇用员工来应付增加了的工作量。
dispose of【例】You did us a great favor by disposing of that problem。
你解决了那个问题,可算是帮了我们一个大忙。
提高(improve)enhance【例】They'll be keen to enhance their reputation abroad。
他们会非常渴望提高他们在国外的声誉。
boost【例】We need a big win to boost our confidence。
我们需要大胜一场来增强信心。
elevate【例】Good books may elevate the mind。
好书可以提高思想修养。
完整)高考英语作文高级词汇高分作文必备词汇量可以展现一个人的语言能力。
如果你只停留在使用“very good”等小学词汇,老师可能会认为你的语言还未完全发育。
因此,使用一些高级词汇就像是给文章穿上成人内衣。
虽然我建议不要使用考纲以外的词汇,但如果你能用更好的,那就更好了。
下面是一些高级词汇,可以替换掉简单词汇:XXX 替换 us(严重的):a severe water shortage 严重缺水XXX 替换 XXX(富裕的)beneficial 替换 good(有益的)undesirable 替换 bad(不好的,不受欢迎的)nevertheless 替换 however/but(然而,不过)XXX 替换 important(重要的)XXX 替换 related(有关的)。
XXX。
extraordinary/amazing 替换 surprising(惊人的,非凡的)provided/providing(that)替换 if(如果。
)on n that 替换 as long asXXX 替换 improve(提高,加强)cope with 替换 solve(解决)motivate 替换 encourage(激励)pros and cons 替换 advantages and disadvantages(好处和坏处):You must consider all the pros and cons of the matter before you make a n。
在你做决定之前,必须考虑这个问题的正反两个方面。
approach/method 替换 way(方法,方案)adopt 替换 use(采用,采取)the aged 替换 old people(老人)adolescents 替换 the young(青少年)XXX 替换 job(就业,工作)affair 替换 thing(事情,东西)catastrophe 替换 disaster(灾难)subscribe to 替换 agree with(同意)acquire 替换 gain(获得(尤指知识上的))In contemporary society。
英语高级作文替换词替换词在英语高级作文中扮演着至关重要的角色,它们不仅能够提升文采,还能够丰富表达方式,增加文章的多样性和深度。
下面是一些常用的替换词及其用法:1. 替换动词:Replace "said" with: "stated," "mentioned," "articulated," "uttered," "voiced," etc.Replace "walked" with: "strolled," "sauntered," "ambled," "marched," "wandered," etc.Replace "went" with: "proceeded," "ventured," "traveled," "journeyed," "commuted," etc.2. 替换形容词:Replace "good" with: "excellent," "superb," "exceptional," "outstanding," "commendable," etc.Replace "bad" with: "poor," "inferior," "unsatisfactory," "dreadful," "atrocious," etc.Replace "big" with: "large," "substantial," "enormous," "massive," "gigantic," etc.3. 替换副词:Replace "very" with: "extremely," "exceedingly," "remarkably," "exceptionally," "intensely," etc.Replace "quickly" with: "rapidly," "swiftly," "promptly," "expeditiously," "speedily," etc.Replace "easily" with: "effortlessly," "smoothly," "readily," "conveniently," "simply," etc.4. 替换名词:Replace "problem" with: "issue," "dilemma," "challenge," "obstacle," "difficulty," etc.Replace "solution" with: "resolution," "answer," "remedy," "fix," "method," etc.Replace "person" with: "individual," "individuality," "character," "citizen," "human," etc.5. 替换连词:Replace "and" with: "furthermore," "moreover," "in addition," "likewise," "similarly," etc.Replace "but" with: "however," "nevertheless," "nonetheless," "yet," "still," etc.Replace "because" with: "since," "as," "due to the fact that," "owing to," "on account of," etc.6. 替换介词:Replace "in" with: "within," "inside," "amidst," "among," "during," etc.Replace "on" with: "atop," "upon," "over," "above," "across," etc.Replace "with" with: "alongside," "accompanied by," "together with," "in conjunction with," etc.7. 替换形容词短语:Replace "very important" with: "crucial," "vital," "essential," "significant," "paramount," etc.Replace "really good" with: "excellent," "superb," "outstanding," "remarkable," "exceptional," etc.Replace "very bad" with: "atrocious," "dreadful," "horrendous," "abysmal," "appalling," etc.这些替换词可以帮助你使文章更加生动有趣,让读者产生全新的阅读体验。
高中英语常用的作文高级替换词!1. "Very"- Terribly: extremely- Extremely: to the extreme- Surprisingly: causing surprise- Pretty: very- Greatly: very, greatly, extremely- Highly: highly, very- Badly: very, usly- Quite: very, quite, completely- Simply: simply- Perfectly: completely2. "Good"- Great / Wonderful- Excellent: excellent, great- : fantastic, great- Brilliant: brilliant, great- Fabulous: fabulous, great- Superb: superb, great- Terrific: terrific, great- Meaningful: meaningful3. "Beautiful"- Attractive: attractive, charming- Appealing: appealing, charming - Fascinating: fascinating, charming - Eye-catching: eye-catching4. "Surprising"- Amazing: amazing- Extraordinary: extraordinary5. "Important"- Significant: significant- Essential: essential, necessary- Crucial: crucial, decisive- Critical: critical, decisive- Decisive: decisive- Dominant: dominant- Predominant: predominant6. "Big"- Enormous: enormous, huge- Tremendous: tremendous, amazing - Gigantic: gigantic, incredible- Vast: vast, huge- Boundless: boundless, infinite1. I ___ over economic development. 我持有这个态度,那就是我们应该将环境保护放在经济发展之上。
高考英语作文50组高级替换词,考试必用★形容词:1. 贫穷的:poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken2. 富裕的:rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off3. 优秀的:excellent = eminent = top = outstanding4. 积极的,好的:good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous5. 消极的,不良的:bad = detrimental= baneful =undesirable6. 明显的:obvious = apparent = evident =manifest7. 健康的:healthy = robust = sound = wholesome8. 惊人的:surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous9. 美丽的:beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching10. 有活力的:energetic = dynamic = vigorous =animated11. 流行的:popular = prevailing = prevalent= pervasive★动词:1.提高,加强:improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize 2. 引起:cause = trigger = endangersolve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with 4. 拆除:destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate5. 培养:develop = cultivate = foster = nurture6. 激发,鼓励:encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur7. 认为:think = assert= hold = claim = argue8. 完成:complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve9. 保留:keep = preserve = retain = hold10. 有害于:destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardizeease = alleviate = relieve = lighten★名词:1. 影响:influence= impact2. 危险:danger = perils =hazard3. 污染:pollution = contamination4. 人类:human beings= mankind = human race 5. 老人:old people= the old = the elderly= the aged = senior citizenshappiness = cheerfulness = well-being7. 老师:teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers8. 教育:education = schooling = family parenting = upbringing 9. 青少年:young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents 10. 优点:advantage = merits = superiority = virtue11. 责任:responsibility = obligation = duty = liability12. 能力:ability = capacity = power = skill13. 职业:job = career = employment = professionenjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment 15. 孩子:children = offspring = descendant= kid★短语:1. 充满了:be filled with = be awash with= be inundate with = be saturated with2. 努力:struggle for = aspire after = strive for= spare no efforts for3. 从事:embark on = tap = set about = go in for4. 在当代:in contemporary society = in present-day society= in this day and age5. 大量的:a host of = a multitude of = a vast number of= a vast amount of★高级词汇individuals,characters, folks替换(people ,persons)positive, favorable, rosy (美好的),promising(有希望的),perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior替换gooddreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替换bad, 如果bad做表语,可以有be less impressive替换(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most)替换many.注:用many, if not most 一定要小心,many后一定要有词。
英语作文中常用替换高级词汇(一)★形容词:1. 贫穷的:poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken2. 富裕的:rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off3. 优秀的:excellent = eminent = top = outstanding4. 积极的,好的:good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous5. 消极的,不良的:bad = detrimental= baneful =undesirable6. 明显的:obvious = apparent = evident =manifest7. 健康的: healthy = robust = sound = wholesome8. 惊人的:surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous9. 美丽的:beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching10. 有活力的:energetic = dynamic = vigorous =animated11. 流行的:popular = prevailing = prevalent= pervasive★动词:1. 提高,加强:improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize2. 引起:cause = trigger = endanger3. 解决:solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with4. 拆除:destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate5. 培养: develop = cultivate = foster = nurture6. 激发,鼓励:encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur7. 认为:think = assert= hold = claim = argue8. 完成:complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve9. 保留:keep = preserve = retain = hold10. 有害于:destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize11. 减轻: ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten★名词:1. 影响:influence= impact2. 危险:danger = perils =hazard3. 污染:pollution = contamination4. 人类:human beings= mankind =human race5. 老人:old people= the old = the elderly = the aged = senior citizens6. 幸福:happiness = cheerfulness = well-being7. 老师:teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers8. 教育:education = schooling = family parenting = upbringing9. 青少年:young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents10. 优点:advantage = merits = superiority = virtue11. 责任:responsibility = obligation = duty = liability12. 能力:ability = capacity = power = skill13. 职业:job = career = employment = profession14. 娱乐:enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment15. 孩子:children = offspring = descendant= kid★短语:1. 充满了:be filled with = be awash with = be inundate with = be saturated with2. 努力:struggle for = aspire after = strive for = spare no efforts for3. 从事:embark on = take up = set about = go in for4. 在当代: in contemporary society = in present-day society= in this day and age5. 大量的: a host of = a multitude of = a vast number of = a vast amount of (二)1.individuals,characters, folks替换(people ,persons)2: positive, favorable, rosy (美好的),promising(有希望的),perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior替换good3: dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替换bad,如果bad做表语,可以有be less impressive替换eg. An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation, as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive.4.(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most)替换many.注:用many, if not most 一定要小心,many后一定要有词。
英语写作句型及词组搭配1. 随着经济的繁荣with the booming of the economy2. 随着人民生活水平的显著提高with the remarkable improvement of people's living standard3. 先进的科学技术advanced science and technology4. 为我们日常生活增添了情趣add much spice / flavor to our daily life5. 人们普遍认为It is commonly believed that…6. 我同意前者(后者)观点I give my vote to the former / latter opinion7. 引起了广泛的公众关注Sth. has aroused wide public concern. / Sth. has drawn great public attention8. 利远远大于弊The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.9. 开阔眼界widen one's horizon / broaden one's vision10. 考虑到诸多因素take many factors into consideration11. 从另一个角度from another perspective12. 致力于/ 投身于be committed / devoted to…13. 日益激烈的社会竞争the increasingly keen social competition14. …有其自身的优缺点… has its o wn merits and demerits /pros and cons15. 对…有害do harm to / be harmful to / be detrimental to16. 交流思想/ 情感/ 信息exchange ideas / emotions / information17. 跟上…的最新发展keep pace with / keep abreast with the latest development of…18. …的健康发展the healt hy development of…19. 把时间和精力放在…上focus one's time and energy on…20. 导致很多问题give rise to / lead to / spell various problems21. 可以替代think的词believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion / belief / view that22. 优先考虑/发展… give (top) pri ority to sth。
高级词汇、短语替换1、difficult---tough; challenging2、difficulties---obstacles; barriers; tough times3、happy---delighted4、sad, upset---depressed; frustrated5、give---offer; provide sb. with sth.6、Good---beneficial(有益的); brilliant(精彩的); awesome(棒极了)7、Bad---poor; awful8、Show---convey(传递);express(表达)9、Although---despite the fact that…; regardless of sth,10、Finally---eventually11、Most of---the majority of(大多数)12、Tired---exhausted13、Enough---sufficient(充足的)14、However---nevertheless15、Different---various(不同的、多样的)16、Hard-working---diligent17、Clever---intelligent18、Never---in no case; by no means; under no circumstances19、Meet---encounter; be faced with20、Remember---bear in mind that…21、Also---as well22、Better---superior (to sth)23、I think/believe---I am firmly convinced that…24、In my opinion---from my perspective; as far as I am concerned25、And---combined with26、Will do---will manage to do(能够成功做到);be bound to do(一定做到)27、Can do---be capable of doing(强调能力)28、Decide to do--- determine to do29、You will get---you are bound to be rewarded with30、Main reason---leading factor(首要因素)31、Try one’s best to do ---spare no efforts to do(不遗余力做某事)32、It’s our duty to do---it’s our obligation to do(做某事是我们的义务)33、It’s important to do--- it’s of great importance to do34、More and more--- an increasing number of。
1. important =crucial (extremely important),significant(amount or effect large enough to be important)mon=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)3.abundant=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants)4.stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly)5.neglect=ignore.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.)6.near=adjacent(twothings next to each other), adjoin(the same as adjacent)7.pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL)8.accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact(correct in every detail)9.vague=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people)10.top=peak, summitpetitor=rival, opponent(especially in sports and politics)12.blame=condemn(if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable)13.opinon=perspective, standpoint(means looking at an event or situation in a particular way)14.fame=prestige(describe those who are admired), reputation15.build=erect(you can erect something as buildings, FORMAL), establish16.insult=humiliate(do something or say something which makespeople feel ashamed or stupid)plain=grumble (complain something in a bad-tempered way)18.primary=radical (very important and great in degree), fundamental19.relieve=alleviate (alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe)20.force=coerces into(coerce means you make someone do something s/he does not want to),compel21.enlarge=magnify(magnify means make something larger than it really is)plex=intricate(if something is intricate, it often has many small parts and details)23. Lonely=solitary (if someone is solitary, there is no one near him/her24.small=minuscule(very small), minute,25.praise=extol(stronger than praise), compliment(polite and political)26.hard-working=assiduous(someone who is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly27.difficult=arduous (if something is arduous, it is difficult and tiring, and involves a lot of efforts)28.poor(soil)=barren, infertile(used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted on it)29.fragile=brittle, vulnerable(someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotionally or physically)30.show=demonstrate (to demonstrate a fact means tp make it clear to people.)31.big=massive(large in size, quantity, or extent), colossal(use this word, youemphasize something’s large), trem endous(INFORMAL)32.avoid=shun(if someone shuns something, s/he deliberately avoid that something or keep away from it.)33.fair=impartial(someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion or decision on something.)34.attack=assault (physically attack someone), assail (attack violently35.dislike=abhor(abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for moral reasons), loathe(dislike very much)!36.ruin=devastate (it means damage something very badly, or utterly destroy it.)39.always=invariably(the same as always, but better than always)440.forever=perpetual(a perpetual state never changes), immutable(something immutable will never change or be changed)41.surprise=startle(it means surprise you slightly), astound(surprise you to a large degree),astonish(the same as astound)42.enthusiasm=zeal (a great enthusiasm), fervency (sincere and enthusiasm)#43.quiet=tranquil(calm and peaceful), serene(calm and quiet)!44.expensive=exorbitant(it means too expensive that it should be)45.luxurious=lavish(impressive and very expensive), sumptuous(grand and very expensive46.boring=tedious(if you describe something tedious, you mean it is boring and frustrating)47.respect=esteem(if you esteem someone, you respect and admire him/her. FORMAL)48.worry=fret(if you fret about something, you worry about it)49.cold=chilly(unpleasantly cold), icy(extremely cold)50.hot=boiling(very hot)51.dangerous=perilous(very dangerous, hazardous(dangerous, especially to people's safety and health)/ {52.nowadays=currently53.only=unique(the only one of its kind), distinctive;54.stop=cease(if something ceases, it stops happening or existing)55.part=component(the components of something are the parts that it is made of)( h56.result=consequence(the results or effects of something)57.obvious=apparent, manifest58.basedon=derived fromcan see or notice them very easily)60.quite=fairly61.pathetic=lamentable(very uncomfortable and disappointing)62.field=domain(a particular field of thought, activities or interest)63.appear=emerge(come into existence)64.whole=entire(the whole of something)865.wet=moist(slightly wet), damp(slightly wet), humid(very damp and hot)!66.wrong=erroneous(incorrect or partly correct)67.difficult=formidable68.change=convert(change into another form)69.typical=quintessential(this word means represent a typical example of something)70.careful=cautious(very careful in order to avoid danger), prudent(careful andsensible)71.ability=capacity, capability(the same as ability)72.strange=eccentric(if some one is eccentric, s/he behaves in a strange way, or his/her opinion is different from most people)73.rich=affluent(if you are affluent, you have a lot of money)e= utilize (the same as use)75.dubious=skeptical(if you are skeptical about something, you have doubts on it.)76.satisfy=gratify (if you are gratified by something, it gives you pleasure and satisfaction)77.short=fleeting, ephemeral(if something is ephemeral, it lasts a short time)78.scholarship=fellowship79.angry=enraged(extremely angry)80.smelly=malodorous(used to describe an unpleasant smell)81.ugly=hideous(if something is hideous, it is very ugly or unattractive)#82.attractive=appealing(pleasing and attractive), absorbing(something absorbing can attract you a great deal)83.diverse=miscellaneous(a miscellaneous groups consists of many different kinds of things)84.disorder=disarray, chaos85.crazily=frantically(used to describe someone who behaves in a wild and uncontrolled way)86.rapid=meteoric(ATTENTION: meteoric is only used to describe someone achievessuccess quickly)87.ordinary=mundane(very ordinary and not at interesting or unusual)88.despite=notwithstanding(FORMAL)89.best=optimal(used to describe the best level something can achieve)/90.sharp=acute(severe and intense)91.unbelievable=inconceivable(ifyou deem something inconceivable, you think it very unlike to happen ^92.puzzle=perplex(something perplex someone means it confuses and worries him/herbecause he/she does not understand it)93.method=avenue(away of getting something done)94.famous=distinguished(used to describe people who are successful in their career)95.ancient=archaic(extremely old and extremely old-fashioned)96.decorate=embellish(embellish means make something look more attractive via decorating it with something else)/97.possible=feasible(if something is feasible, it can be done, made or achieved)98.so=consequently, accordingly99.rare=infrequent (doesn’t happen often100.greedy=rapacious(greedy and selfish)。
191937 英语作文中常用替换高级词汇(一)★形容词:. 贫穷的:. 富裕的:. 卓越的:. 积极的,好的:. 消极的,不良的:. 明显的:. 健康的:. 惊人的:. 美丽的:. 有活力的:. 流行的:★动词:. 提高,加强:. 引起:. 解决:. 拆除:. 培养:. 激发,鼓励:. 认为:. 完成:. 保留:. 有害于:. 减轻:★名词:. 影响:. 危险:. 污染: . 人类:. 老人:. 幸福:191937 . 老师:. 教育:. 青少年:. 优点:. 责任:. 能力:. 职业:. 娱乐:. 孩子:★短语:. 充满了:. 努力:. 从事:. 在当代:. 大量的:(二), 替换( ): , , (美好的),(有希望的),, , , , 替换: , , , , (有害的)替换,如果做表语,可以有替换. , . , , ..( , , , , , )替换.注:用, 一定要小心,后一定要有词。
. , , ….同理用, ,替换.: , , 替换: , , ,,)替(因为是书面语,所以要加)替换: 代替换): 替换: () 替换( 注意没有这种形式。
所以当修饰名词时用.修饰形容词,副词用. . .., 或替换, 替换,, 替换, 替换, ... 替换,,替换 .' 替换' .代代,, , , 替换.. 替换替换.替换替换. , 替换(注意是过程的意思). 替换替换,, 替换,. ,替换(三). : 后面接名词,表示“加速”,中性词,好事坏事都能用。
. : “足够的”,用来替代经常被使用的。
. : 名词,“进步,发展”,用来替代文章开头经常使用的,。
. : “合理的”,都可以替代。
. : “不应当做”,不是我们说的“负担不起”。
. : “对…保持警惕”,后面接消极概念。
. : “其他的选择或办法”,比如… 就相当于(除此之外)了。
. : 都表示“可行的”,用在政策、法令、手段等词前面做修饰语,既可增加字长,又可以提高词汇水平。
英语作文中常用替换高级词汇(一)★形容词:1. 贫穷的:poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken2. 富裕的:rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off3. 优秀的:excellent = eminent = top = outstanding4. 积极的,好的:good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous5. 消极的,不良的:bad = detrimental= baneful =undesirable6. 明显的:obvious = apparent = evident =manifest7. 健康的: healthy = robust = sound = wholesome8. 惊人的:surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous9. 美丽的:beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching10. 有活力的:energetic = dynamic = vigorous =animated11. 流行的:popular = prevailing = prevalent= pervasive★动词:1. 提高,加强:improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize2. 引起:cause = trigger = endanger3. 解决:solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with4. 拆除:destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate5. 培养: develop = cultivate = foster = nurture6. 激发,鼓励:encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur7. 认为:think = assert= hold = claim = argue8. 完成:complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve9. 保留:keep = preserve = retain = hold10. 有害于:destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize11. 减轻: ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten★名词:1. 影响:influence= impact2. 危险:danger = perils =hazard3. 污染:pollution = contamination4. 人类:human beings= mankind =human race5. 老人:old people= the old = the elderly = the aged = senior citizens6. 幸福:happiness = cheerfulness = well-being7. 老师:teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers8. 教育:education = schooling = family parenting = upbringing9. 青少年:young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents10. 优点:advantage = merits = superiority = virtue11. 责任:responsibility = obligation = duty = liability12. 能力:ability = capacity = power = skill13. 职业:job = career = employment = profession14. 娱乐:enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment15. 孩子:children = offspring = descendant= kid★短语:1. 充满了:be filled with = be awash with = be inundate with = be saturated with2. 努力:struggle for = aspire after = strive for = spare no efforts for3. 从事:embark on = take up = set about = go in for4. 在当代: in contemporary society = in present-day society= in this day and age5. 大量的: a host of = a multitude of = a vast number of = a vast amount of (二)1.individuals,characters, folks替换(people ,persons)2: positive, favorable, rosy (美好的),promising(有希望的),perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior替换good3: dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替换bad,如果bad做表语,可以有be less impressive替换eg. An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation, as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive.4.(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most)替换many.注:用many, if not most 一定要小心,many后一定要有词。
Eg. Many individuals, if not most, harbor the idea that….同理用most, if not all,替换most.5: a slice of, quiet a few , several替换some6: harbor the idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view that,it is widely shared that,it is universally acknowledged that)替think(因为是书面语,所以要加that) 7:affair ,business ,matter 替换thing8: shared 代common9.reap huge fruits 替换get many benefits )10: for my part ,from my own perspective 替换in my opinion11: Increasing(ly),growing 替换more and more( 注意没有growingly这种形式。
所以当修饰名词时用increasing/growing.修饰形容词,副词用increasingly.Eg. sth has gained growing popularity.Sth is increasingly popular with the advancement of sth.12.little if anything, 或little or nothing替换hardly13..beneficial, rewarding替换helpful,14.shopper,client,consumer,purchaser, 替换customer15.exceedingly,extremely, intensely 替换very16.hardly necessary, hardly inevitable ... 替换unnecessary, avoidable17.sth appeals to sb, sth exerts a tremendous fascination on sb替换sb take interest in / sb. be interested in18.capture one's attention替换attract one's attention.19.facet,demension,sphere代aspect20.be indicative of ,be suggestive of ,be fearful of代indicate, suggest ,fear21.give rise to, lead to, result in, trigger 替换cause.22. There are several reasons behind sth 替换..reasons for sth23.desire 替换want.24.pour attention into 替换pay attention to25.bear in mind that 替换remember26. enjoy, possess 替换have(注意process是过程的意思)27. interaction替换communication28.frown on sth替换be against , disagree with sth29.to name only a few, as an example替换for example, for instance30. next to / virtually impossible,替换nearly / almost impossible(三)1. accelerate: 后面接名词,表示“加速”,中性词,好事坏事都能用。
足够的”,用来替代经常被使用的enough。