2016广州中考押题专题专讲——英语

1 押题专项训练 一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1 ~ 15各题所给的 A、B、C和D 项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 There was a king in a large country. Everyone feared him, 1 no one loved him. His face showed the bitterness(痛苦) in his heart. There was a beautiful girl in 2 country, and everyone seemed to love her. The king also loved her, and he wanted to marry her. Finally, he decided 3 her. He wore his best clothes. But when he looked in the mirror, he only saw a cruel face even 4 he tried to smile. Then he had 5 idea. He told his magician, “Use your greatest skill to paint a mask that 6 kind and handsome for me.” “I can do that,” said the magician. “But you must keep your own face in the same line that I paint and be kind to 7 . If you are angry, the mask 8 .” The king agreed, so the magician painted a mask for him. Later, the beautiful girl got 9 to the king, and the king treated everyone kindly to keep the mask 10 breaking. At last, the king didn’t want to cheat his beautiful wife, so he asked the magician to 11 . After that, the king saw his face in the mirror. To his 12 , his face was just like the mask 13 he wore. How amazing it was! The king felt 14 than before! A man’s face shows 15 is inside him. Just show our kindness, the world will be different! 1. A. but B. and C. or D. so 2. A. his B. their C. its D. her 3. A. tell B. to telling C. to tell D. telling 4. A. what B. where C. whether D. when 5. A. a B. an C. the D. one 6. A. look B. looking C. looks D. looked 7. A. others B. the others C. the other D. another 8. A. will break B. break C. breaks D. broke 9. A. marrying B. marries C. married D. marriage 10. A. without B. to C. at D. from 11. A. took it off B. took off it C. take it off D. take off it 12. A. surprised B. surprising C. surprisingly D. surprise 13. A. who B. what C. whose D./ 14. A. more happier B. much happier C. more happily D. much happily 2

15. A. what B. which C. how D. where 二、完形填空 ( 共10 小题；每小题1.5分, 满分15分 ) 先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16 ~ 25各题所给的 A、B、C和D 项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Usually young people like to take different kinds of challenges(挑战). Now, people of different ages all take a 16 challenge—the Icy Bucket Challenge. People who take this challenge need to pour a bucket of ice-cold water on their heads and put the photos or videos on the Internet. After that, they can 17 three other people to take the challenge. They also have the other choice if they don’t want to get 18 : they can just give away $100. This activity is to make more people know about ALS(肌萎缩性脊髓侧索硬化症) and raise money for ALS study. It 19 gets popular around the world through the Internet. More and more people get to know this disease as well as this activity. ALS is a terrible disease that affects a person’s ability to 20 . If a person gets ALS, he may 21 be able to think and feel, but he is often 22 to walk, eat or talk, just like a frozen person. Lots of people all over the world join in the Icy Bucket Challenge. 23 them, there are many big names such as David Beckham, Lionel Messi, Bill Gates, Yao Ming and so on. People may use different ways to pour the ice water over 24 , but they all have the same wish: to make more people know about ALS and give a helping hand to those people 25 ALS.

16. A. hot B. warm C. cold D. low 17. A. suggest B. ask C. make D. let 18. A. wet B. dry C. warm D. cool 19. A. fast B. slowly C. late D. soon 20. A. move B. run C. sleep D. speak 21. A. even B. seldom C. still D. never 22. A. probable B. unable C. likely D. comfortable 23. A. Among B. Between C. From D. Of 24. A. oneself B. herself C. himself D. themselves 25. A. to B. in C. with D. on

B 3

How do Many Hearing-impaired People Talk? Hearing-impaired people cannot hear sounds well. How do they “hear” words? Many hearing-impaired people use sign language. They talk with their hands. Two hearing-impaired people talk to each other. They both use sign language. Sometimes a person who can hear interprets for hearing-impaired people. The person listens to someone talking, and then he or she makes hand signs. There are two kinds of hand signs. Some hand signs are for whole words. For example, there is one hand sign for the word love. There are hand signs for different actions, things, and ideas. Some of the signs are very easy, for example, the signs for eat, milk, and house. You can see what they mean. Others are more difficult, for instance, star, egg, or week. The second kind of hand sign is fingerspelling. In fingerspelling, there is a sign for every letter in the alphabet. For example, to fingerspell the word love, a person makes four different signs. It is much slower to fingerspell, but it is useful for signing names and technical words. People can use both kinds of hand signs together. Each country has its own sign language. For example, American Sign Language (ASL) is very different from British Sign Language. Using sign language is almost like a dance. The whole body talks. Sign languages are beautiful. 31. Mary is hearing-impaired, so she __________________. A. can hear very well B. cannot hear very well C. can speak very well D. cannot speak very well 32. The underlined word “interpret” in Paragraph 2 means _________________. A. write B. talk C. explain D. spell 33. The sign of the word ___________ is easy to understand. A. star B. week C. egg D. house 34. Why are sign languages beautiful? A. Because people use the whole body to talk. B. Because it is very interesting to learn. C. Because it is useful to people to talk. D. Because people can express different ideas. 35. Which is the main idea of this passage? A. Sign language is difficult for people to learn. B. There are two kinds of sign language in the world. C. Sign language helps hearing-impaired people talk to others. D. Each country has its own sign language.