考研英语(一)模拟试题一.docx
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考研英语(一)模拟试题一
Section I Use of English
Directions:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank andmark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points)
Black death that drove Newton from his college and into a momentous discovery,1 England in 1665. Astronomical records of the time show that2was a year of intense sunspot activity, and studies of annual tree 3 , which are wider when the sun is disturbed, 4that the terrible plague of 1348 was5accompanied by an active sun.
This sounds incredible,6we now have evidence that the sun has a direct effect on some of our body7 . Over 120 000 tests were made on people in a Black Sea8to measure the number of lymphocytes in their blood. These small cells normally 9between 20 and 25 percent of man's white blood cells, but in years of great solar activity this10 decreases. There was a big drop during the sunspot years of 1986 and 1987, and number of people11from diseases caused by a lymphocyte deficiency 12 doubled during the tremendous solar explosion of February 1986.
Many of the body's13seem to be influenced by sun-induced changes in the earth's magnetic 14 . If this is so, one15 to find that the nervous system, which depends on electrical stimuli, would be the most 16 . A study of 5 580 coal-mine accidents17the Ruhr river shows that most occurred on the day following solar activity. Studies of traffic accidents in Russia and in Germany show that these increase, by as much as four 18the average, on days after the 19 of a solar flare. This suggests that accidents may be20 a disturbance deeper than a simple decrease in reaction time. These results make it clear that man in, among otherthings,
a remarkably sensitive living sundial.
1.[A] blanketed[B] swept[C] covered[D] spread
2.[A] this[B] such[C] so[D] either
3.[A] rings[B] cycles[C] circles[D] rounds
4.[A] survey[B] reveal[C] predict[D] release
5.[A] still[B] even[C] then[D] also
6.[A] but[B] because[C] unless[D] when
7.[A] chemistry[B] construction[C] physiology[D] constitution
8.[A] retreat[B] reserve[C] resort[D] refuge
9.[A] put in[B] take over[C] make up[D] set off
10. [A] number[B] figure[C] share[D] proportion
11. [A] suffered[B] suffer[C] suffering[D] to suffer
12. [A] unexpectedly[B] actually[C] disappointedly[D] practically
13. [A] performances[B] operations[C] functions[D] workings
14. [A] environment[B] field[C] layer[D] shell
15. [A] would expect[B] expects[C] expect[D] expected
16. [A] affected[B] respected[C] protected[D] connected
17. [A] beside[B] at[C] by[D] on
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