学位英语考试祥解
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会话技能
一、考题简介
本部分有 15 段对话,共15 分。会话主要涉及日常生活中的常见情景,要求我们理解会话的
语境(文化语境和上下文语境)、把握对话人的角色、熟悉英语口语习惯表达法,并了解英
语国家基本文化习俗,掌握跨文化交际的一些基本策略。
二、考试范围
学位考会话技能考试范围主要涉及日常生活中的基本交际,包括:打招呼;人物介绍;饮食、
聚会礼仪;感谢、赞美、祝福礼仪;抱怨、道歉礼仪;电话交流;寻求帮助表达法(请求帮
助、询问看法观点、问路、问时间地点等);遗憾、哀悼表达法;购物、邮寄;约会、看病
等。
三、针对训练
主题会话。注意事项:避免汉文化干扰;避免绕弯子、答非所问。
四、主题会话及典型例题讲解
I. Greetings
1. Larry: I hate the nasty weather in this season of the year.
Amy: No wonder you look so depressed.
Larry: Yeah, ______
A. I can’t agree more with you.
B. I feel under the weather.
C. Thanks for saying that.
D. It is none of your business.
2. Lee: Well, hello, stranger! ______
Hans: No, I went to California for a few weeks.
Lee: Oh, really? Where did you go?
A. Have you moved or something
B. How do you do?
C. Haven’t seen you for ages!
D. When did you come back to town?
(汉文化习惯)吃饭了吗?到哪去?干吗去?气色不错!上月赚了多少?慢走!
II. Personal Introduction
1 Jason: Hello. I am Jason. It’s a pleasure to meet you here.
Annie: Me too. I’m Annie. What do you do? (What is your brother?)
Jason:______
A. I am cooking some fruit pies for the guests.
B. I am free now. What can I do for you?
C. I am a doctor.
D. How do you do?
III. Dining and Gathering
1. Robin: What would you like to drink, tea or coffee?
Xiao Hong: ______
A. No, no, no trouble. I am not thirsty. Thank you for your kindness.
B. It’s very kind of you to say so, anyway. Thanks a lot.
C. Yes, coffee, please.
D. Thank you, you are very kind.
(英语国家习惯:清楚明了地接受或拒绝) 2 / 48
2. Tina: Mmm, This is the best pudding I’ve ever had!
Lyle:______ I know you’d like it.
A. What did I say?
B. Didn't I tell you?
C. Did I say it right?
D. Is what I said right?
3. Son: How about going out for lunch, dad?
Father:______
A. It’s a good idea, I suppose, but we can’t just go out without your mother.
B. It is not far away.
C. Well, I’d rather not, if you don’t mind.
D.I regret to say I can’t accept your suggestion.
4. Inn: We’ll have to decide the date of the gathering right now.
Linda:______
Inn: Is this Sunday OK ? February 22nd.
A. What date is convenient for you? /What day is convenient for you?
B. What time will you hold the party?
C. When will you hold the party?
D. How long are you going to hold the party?
会话技能
IV:感谢、赞美、祝福礼仪
1. Wendy: I am going to New York for my new life.
Jason: Well, _______
A. I will keep my fingers crossed for you. / Good luck and best wishes to your new life.
B. New York is very exciting.
C. You are right; I can’t agree more with you.
D. You said it.
2. Lily: Are you going back to your hotel, Mr. Smith? If you are, I can give you a lift.
Smith: It’s very kind of you, but they’re sending a car for me.______
A. Thank you very much.
B. See you later.
C. Goodbye, Best wishes!
D. Thank you just the same.
3. Lisa: I’m sorry I can’t find the book you want to borrow. I have searched for it everywhere in
my house.
Jack:______ I am sorry to have troubled you.
A. It doesn't matter.
B. Don’t be worried.
C. Thank you just the same.
D. That’s all right.
4. A: You’ve made great progress. Many congratulations!
B:______
A. Thank you. I’m glad to hear that!
B. No, no, Not at all.
C: Thank you. You are flattering me.
D. Oh, no, I must work harder. 3 / 48
5. Mary: I am so concerned about Jack. He didn't come back yesterday.
Susan:______ He will be back sound and safe.
A. Everything will be just fine.
B. Me, too.
C. You are very kind.
D. You are right.
V.抱怨
1. Student A: I skipped class again.
Student B: ______.
A. What a pity!
B. You’re dead meat!
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C. Can I help you?
D. You are great! Congratulations.
VI.电话交流
1. Clerk: Hello. This is Southchina Airline. What can I do for you?
Jerry: Hello. I’d like to buy a ticket to Detroit.
Clerk:______
Jerry: I am not sure. What is the difference?
A. Round-trip or One-way trip?
B. OK, go ahead.
C. Are you living in Detroit?
D. Are you sure?
2. Casey: Hello. This is Casey. Can I speak to Fred?
Paul:______
Paul: Fred! You are wanted on the phone.
Fred: Fred is speaking. Who’s that?
A. You got the wrong person. I am not he.
B. He is in the kitchen. Hold on please.
C. Who are you?
D. Just a minute. Can I take a message?
3. Customer: Hello. I’m trying to reach Karen in customer service.
Clerk:______
Customer: Oops. You’re right. Can you connect me, please?
A. Okay, hold on for a minute.
B. Who is that speaking?
C. Sorry, she is out. Can I take a message?
D. Oh, you must mean Saran.
VII.寻求帮助表达法(请求帮助、询问看法观点、问路、问时间地点
等)
1. Jack: Would you mind passing me the newspaper, Henry?
Henry:______, here you are.
A. Sure, my pleasure.
B. Yes, I do.
C. No, not at all. Go ahead.
D. Yes, of course.