名师伴你行·2016高考英语一轮配套课件：选修7 Unit 3 Under the sea

7.the Antarctic南极洲
8.Antarctic adj.南极的
9.conservation n.保存；保护
10.pause vi.& n.暂停；中止
11.sharp adj.锐利的；锋利的；敏捷的
12.target n.目标；靶；受批评的对象
13.narrow adj.狭窄的；有限的；狭隘的
1.This was the call that announced there was about to be a whale hunt. 这是宣告捕鲸行动马上就要开始的声音。 2.It was a time when the killer whales，or “killers” as they were then called，helped the whalers catch the baleen whales that were on their annual migration. 那个时期，虎鲸(当时被称为“杀手”)帮助捕鲸人在每年须鲸迁 徙时捕捉须鲸。
2 urge v.催促；力劝 (persuade)；竭
力 主 张 (recommend) ； 驱 赶 ； 鞭 策
(force)；n.强烈的欲望，冲动(desire)
•应试指导
虚拟语气的考查
urge sb. to do...催促某人做…… It is/was urged that...(should) do...有人主张……
构词记忆
-ive aggressive /ə′ɡresIv/ adj.侵略性的；攻击性的；有
进取心的
attractive /ə′træ ktIv/ adj.有吸引力的；有魅力的
conservative /kən′sɜːvətIv/ adj.保守的；(大写)保守党的

逃跑, 消失 打包, 收拾行李 遗弃, 抛弃
Fast-reading
Task 1 : Read the text and then fill in the blanks with their names.
1._C_l_a_n_c_y_ was 16 years of age when he went to work at the whaling station.
传统捕鲸方法:6名捕鲸者离开大船，乘小艇追 逐鲸鱼，小艇通常长8.5公尺，装备有具倒钩 的捕鲸铦和长索。鲸一旦被铦刺中，便带着绳 索逃遁，直到筋疲力尽浮出水面，人们在那儿 用捕鲸枪(一种更长的捕鲸铦)将它杀死，用绳 索拖到大船边，用有刃的长枪割取油脂，并把 尸体抛弃。
现代捕鲸业肇: 挪威人福伊恩发明了一种 捕鲸炮，用来发射内充炸药的标枪。后来又使 用了动力船，与捕鲸炮相得益彰，这些方法使 用至今几乎没有什么变化。
dolphin
shark
Anemone （海葵）
coral
anemone fish sea star
turtle
sea horse
killer whales （虎鲸）
baleen whales （须鲸）
Do you know about whales? such as
• sharks
• the killer whales
Tom was helping the whalers out?
Evidence of helping the whalers
throw itself out of the water and crash down again.
Let the whalers know that there was a baleen whale nearby.

→oppositely adv.相反地
②taste n.味道；味觉→tasty adj.美味的；迷人的
③reflect v.反应→reflection n.反射；倒影→reflective adj.反应的；
寻思的
知识梳理
知识运用
Ⅱ.重点短语→识记·思考·运用 一、补全短语 1.sort___o_u_t___ 整理；分类；收拾 2.hold ___u_p____ 阻挡；抬起；支撑； 3Xe _____o_n__ 加油；赶快 4.aim ___a_t____ 瞄准 5.upside _d_o_w__n___ 上下翻转
4.(2015·四川，阅读D)It is thought that they are capitalising on (利 用) their predators(天敌fle)_ei_n_g_____(flee)to quieter areas.
5.(2015·四川，阅读E)Many scientists suspect workers first would have put the blocks on sleds(滑板).Then they would h_a_v_e__d_ra_g_g_e_d_
知识梳理
知识运用
Ⅲ.经典句式→识记·思考·运用 1.①_I_t _w_a_s_a__ti_m_e__w_h_e_n_ the killer whales，or “killers” as they were
then called，helped the whalers catch the baleen whales that were on their annual migration. 那个时期，虎鲸(当时被称为“杀手”)帮助捕鲸人在每年须鲸 迁徙时捕捉须鲸。 ②_I_t _w_a_s_a__ti_m_e__w_h_e_n_ (那是一个……的时代) many young people went to the countryside to get some training.

• 12．________adj.好的；整齐的；匀称的 →________adv.整齐地→________n．整齐 • 13．________adj.浅的；→________adv.肤 浅地________n．浅；肤浅
• [答案] • 1. drag 2. target 3. witness 4. flee; flea • 5. pure; purity; purely 6. narrow; narrowly 7. urge; urgent 8. accommodation; accommodate 9. abandon • 10. reflect; reflection; reflective 11. vivid; vividness • 12. neat; neatly; neatness' 13. shallow; shallowly; shallowness
• 3. So a dream is simply a dream until you decide to turn it into reality.因此梦想仅仅是 梦想，直到你决定去把它变成现实。
• 审题要点
• 审体裁：
• 这是一篇议论文，针对图片内容发表自己的看 法。 • 审人称和时态： • 用第一人称表达自己的看法，用一般现在时态
• 6. turn... into reality 把……变成现实
• 好 句 • 1. As is shown in the picture, a man is sitting on a large stone, fishing patiently.正如图中显 示，一个人正坐在一块大石头上耐心钓鱼。 • 2. This picture vividly suggests that there is a long way to go before a dream is achieved. 这幅图生动表明，实现梦想之前必有一段很长 的路要走。