2010-2011学年高三英语专题预测试卷2二、形容词和副词
命题趋势：
在近五年的全国各地高考试题中，考查形容词和副词的单选题可分为两大类：结构语境
型和词义辨析型。
1、结构语境型。约占形容词和副词考题总量的三分之一，在语境中考查形容词、副词
的比较级和最高级及其相关结构的含义，比较含义的考查隐蔽性很强，需仔细分析语境。
2、词义辨析型。此类题量较大,约占形容词和副词考题总量的三分之二，在语境中考查
形容词、副词的含义或其近义词的细微差异。要求学生的词汇量既有一定的广度，同时要有
一定的深度，能对一些近似的词的用法和含义进行区别。
同步练习试题：
一、单句填空，根据文中提示，完成句子，注意形容词、副词相关结构的使用。
1. There is (有问题) with my computer．
He had (没有有趣的事)to do that day，so he
felt bored．
2. They have a huge room， (干净整洁)．
People in the city， (年老的、年轻的)，men and women are
fond of the film．
3. He asked (难以回答的问
题)． (一个难以取悦的人)must be hard to work with.
4. He saw (一个六岁的女孩)under the tree．
There is (一个两米长的桌子)in the room.
5. This is our most up-to——date attraction．Come with us on a “virtual reality”
trip to the ocean floor and see some of
(strange) fish in the world．
6. (noisy) fish．Some fish can produce sounds almost twice
(loud)your speaking voice! You certainly won’t find a (noisy)fish．
7. He returned home, (安然无恙)
He lay in bed (毫无睡意)．
They walked on their way to the mountain. (兴
奋激动)．
8. (pretty)fish．Some fish attract other fish with a light on
their body-and then eat them! They have a huge mouth and can eat fish (big)themselves．Watch out !
9. (幸运地)，he passed the exam． (有
希望地)，they will live in the new building soon．
(令她高兴的是)，the teachers in the new school are kind to her．
10. (tiny)fish．Look carefully for
(tiny)fish in the world．It is not (big)a fly in your house!
Swim with dolphins and face an attack by (dangerous)creature
in the sea–the great white shark！
11. You (再仔细也不为过)in the street．
You have done so much for me and I (再怎么感谢你也不为过)。
12. Don’t go out．It’s (雨下得很大)．
He used to (抽烟抽得很凶)，but he has
given it up．
二、阅读与表达
阅读下面的短文，根据其内容回答问题。
A
Isn’t the hi–tech communication supposed to help us keep in touch with each
other more easily? Sadly，that is not always the case．Take the other day for example，
when I as walking through the park with my friend，suddenly his cell phone rang and
he answered it ignoring me and cutting our conversation off! In fact，the park was
filled with people talking on their
cell phones．They were passing other people without even looking at them．It was
clear that the voice on the cell phone was preferable to human contact．
Why is it that the more connected we get，the more disconnected I feel? Every
advance in communication technology seems to keep people from human contact．With
e-mail over the Internet，we can now communicate without seeing or talking to one
another．With voice mail，you can have conversations without ever meeting that person．
Don’t get me wrong．I’m not against machines．I also own a cell phone，a voice
mail system and an e-mail account．Giving them up isn’t a good idea，as they are
useful to have around．It’s just that when they keep us away from human contact，
I begin to feel sad．More and more，I find myself answering e-mails instead of talking
to people．The technology that was made to help keep us in contact with each other
is，in fact，making me lonelier．
What is to be done? Well，I’ve made myself a technology restriction(限制)plan：no e-mailing people who live near me，no using my cell phone when I’m with friends，and no letting the voice mail pick up when I’m at home．I mean，what good are all these hi tech things，if there’s no one in the room to hear you say “Hi there!”? 13．According to the passage，which do people prefer，human contact or hi-tech communication?
.
14．List all the types of hi-tech communication mentioned in the text．
.
15．Why does the writer make himself a technology restriction plan?
.
B
[1] Hello．It’s one of the first words we learn as babies，yet it’s one of the last ones we think to use as adults. That’s unfortunate，because saying hello is more than just saying hello-it is recognition of another’s worth.How might the world change-how might we change–if we mastered this word? To find out，I spent one month saying hello to every person I met．Here’s what I’ve learned．
[2] It can boost(促进)productivity．In one of the few studies ever done on this subject，Allan Allday，an assistant professor of special education at Oklahoma State University，had middle school teachers greet their students individually each morning．This exchange of greetings raised the kids’productivity．School went from impersonal to personal，and that resuited in more class participation and better grades．
[3]Environments influence friendliness．One study found that people in the city were kiss 1ikely to one hands with a stranger than those in the countryside．And，researchers say，pleasant environments generally encourage more smiles and hellos than unpleasant one．My experience was similar．Whatever the reason，my urban hellos were answered far less often than my rural one Similarly，people in vacation spots，like the Jersey Shore，were far friendlier than those hurrying to work downtown．
[4] It’s a form of universal health insurance．It’s impossible to say hello without smiling. And smiling has been shown to lower blood pressure，relieve stress and boost happiness．Apparently，a smile creates a similar effect in the recipient(接受者)。
[5]So maybe we can make the world a better place by ．After a month of doing it．I feel lighter and more connected and I have a better sense of wellbeing．16．What does the author say about the adults according to Paragraph 1?(within 8 words)
17．Which sentence in the text is the closest in meaning to the following one ?
Teachers and students got friendlier so that the students became more active in learning and scored higher in tests．
18．Fill in the blank in Paragraph 5 with proper words．(withn 5 words)
19．List three effects of smiling on health according to the text．(within 8 words)
①②③
20．Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 Chinese．
参考答案：二
1.something wrong；nothing interesting
2.clean and tidy；old and young
3.a question too difficult to answer；A man so difficult to please
4.a girl sister years old；a table about 2 meters long
5. the strangest
6. Noisiest
7.safe and sound；wide awake；happy and excited
8. Prettiest
9.Luckily；Hopefully；Happily for her
10.Tiniest
11.can never be too careful；can’t thank you too much．
12.raining heavily；smoke heavily
13.Hi–tech communication．
14.Cell phone，voice mail，ande–mail．
15.Because he thinks sometimes technology keeps him away from human contact and makes him feel lonelier
16.Adults are not willing to say hello.
17.School went from impersonal to personal，and that resulted in more class participation and better grades.
18.sayinng hello to each other/greeting each other/saying hello
19．①lowering blood pressure②relieving stress③boosting happiness
20．不管出于什么原因，我在城里打招呼得到的回应比在乡村少得多。